Module 1 Social communication Unit 1 Helping those in need易错点专训（含答案）2023-2024学年牛津深圳版英语八年级下册

Unit 1　Helping those in need
Unit 1　易错考点专练
考点1：raise和rise的辨析
易错点津：raise为及物动词，意为“筹募；提高”。rise作不及物动词，意为“上升；上涨；站起来”，常指日、月、温度、价格等的上升。
一、用raise或rise的适当形式填空。
1. That charity has organised several activities__________money.
2. Suddenly， a warm feeling__________in my heart.
二、单项选择。
3. The girl got so angry that she 　　 from her seat and rushed out of the classroom.
A. raise B. have risen C. rose D. have raised
三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
4. 好的天气总是使她精神振奋。
Good weather always_______________.
考点2：pay， cost， take与spend的辨析
易错点津：cost的主语通常是物，不能是人；pay的主语是人，常与for连用；spend的主语是人，构成spend sth. on sth. 或spend sth.(in) doing sth.；take常用于It takes sb.＋时间＋to do sth.句型。
一、单项选择。
1. —Will you please 　　 $20 for my dinner， Peter？
—Sure！
A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take
2. Jim， you’d better not 　　 too much time on your mobile phone.
A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay
3. It 　　 Zhang Guimei many years to help about 1，800 girl students in poor areas realize their college dreams.
A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
4.这辆车花了你多少钱？
How much did the car______________？
考点3：lonely与alone的辨析
易错点津：1.含义不同。alone意为“单独、独自”，表示客观情况；lonely意为“孤独的、寂寞的”，表示个人感受。2.词性不同。lonely是形容词，既可以作定语，也可以作表语；alone可以作形容词，也可以作副词，作形容词时只作表语。
一、单项选择。
1. —I always feel 　　 when I am at home 　　 .
—I think you should go out to communicate with more people.
A. lonely； lonely B. lonely； alone
C. alone； lonely D. alone； alone
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
2.金凤花姑娘独自一人在森林里摘了一些花。
All 　　 in the forest， Goldilocks picked some flowers.
3.这位老人独居，他多孤独啊！
The old man lives 　　 . 　　 　　 he is！
考点4：used to do，be used to do与be/get used to doing的辨析
易错点津：used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”；be/get used to doing sth. 意为“习惯做某事”；而be used to do sth.意为“被用来做某事”。
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Mario is used to____________ (volunteer) at an animal hospital now.
2. She used to____________(be) shy， but now she’s outgoing.
二、单项选择。
3.The teachers used to_______key points on the blackboard， but now they are getting used to_______them through PPTs.
A. write； showing B. writing； show C. write； show
4. The blender was 　　 a banana milk shake just now.
A. used to making B. used to make C. using to make
考点五、完形填空强化训练
For Susan Thompson-Gaines， kindness is not only about doing a good thing by herself. It is 1 to bring meaningful changes for everyone around her. She shows her 2 to others with her Kindness Yard Sale every year！Susan’s yard sale 3 any other one on the side of the road. But when you get closer， you’ll find there are no 4 tags(标签)on any of the things for sale. If people want something， she will let them decide how much they want to 5 .
Someone may pay just a few dollars for 20 dresses， and someone else will pay $200 for a little 6 . Susan raises the money to 7 festival gifts for kids， to have a party for people in need， or to help fill food storerooms(贮藏室)for the winter.
At the first yard sale， Susan sold her old things and 8 $705. In the following years， more and more of her neighbors(邻居)joined in. The 9 brought a lot of food， clothes， and other useful things. The event is now a community thing.
“Kindness spreads(传播)when you 10 yours， so go out and be kind，” Susan said. “Maybe you can make a great difference to others.”
1. A. something B. nothing C. someone D. no one
2. A. money B. difficulty C. kindness D. satisfaction
3. A. waits for B. looks like C. gets into D. depends on
4. A. name B. risk C. break D. price
5. A. pay B. lie C. mean D. cheer
6. A. point B. top C. lake D. thing
7. A. sell B. buy C. finish D. show
8. A. carried B. threw C. raised D. borrowed
9. A. neighbors B. brothers C. classmates D. teachers
10. A. put B. say C. share D. understand
参考答案：
考点1：一、1.to raise　2.rose二、3.C三、 4.raises her spirits
考点2：一、 1～3：BBA二、 4.cost you
考点3：一、1.B二、 2.alone　3.alone； How lonely
考点4：一、1.volunteering　2.be二、3～4：AB
考点5：ACBDADBCAC