2022-2023学年广东省中山一中九年级（上）开学英语试卷（含答案）
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2022-2023学年广东省中山一中九年级（上）开学英语试卷
二、语法选择（本大题有12个小题，每小题12分，共12分）
1．（12分）How often do you go to the library？Do you enjoy（1） books？Libraries are places for us to get knowledge.You can（2） all kinds of books or free there.If your books are overdue （过期未还的） or you lose them，you just need to pay a little money.（3） ，things didn't go that way many years ago.In 1900，people（4） had books because they were too expensive.Only rich people had（5） own small libraries.If you were one of their friends，you might get a chance to borrow books from them.There were only（6） places that had big public libraries.However，borrowing books，people had to pay a lot of money.
Thanks to Andrew Carnegie，more and more big public libraries have been set up.In fact，Andrew Carnegie was one of（7） Americans in history.He not only gave away a lot of money to help the poor but also helped about 3，000 public libraries.The reason why he helped so many libraries was that（8） free libraries had been his dream since he was young.Andrew Carnegie was born into a poor family in 1835.（9） he was young，he always made good use of time and threw himself into his work and reading.He strongly believed those people who were born poor wouldn't always be poor.Everyone could become a better person（10） reading books.Because of his large and kind donations（捐赠） of money，people are able to（11） free libraries in many places in America now.（12） great and generous man!
（1） A．to read B．reads C．reading D．read
（2） A．borrowed B．borrows C．borrowing D．borrow
（3） A．Besides B．However C．But D．So
（4） A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．hardly
（5） A．them B．their C．theirs D．themselves
（6） A．a little B．little C．a few D．few
（7） A．rich B．richer C．the richer D．the richest
（8） A．having B．have C．has D．had
（9） A．When B．Before C．After D．If
（10） A．on B．by C．with D．in
（11） A．find B．found C．finds D．finding
（12） A．What B．How C．What a D．What an
三、完型填空（本大题有15小题，每小题15分，共15分）
2．（15分）"Away from It All" is a set of TV programs in England.It has surprised（1） by becoming a big success with young people.Its success is surprising because the programs are about the（2） lifestyles of people.There are no stressful moments，busy officers or crowded cities in it."Away from It All" is set in a peaceful English countryside and（3） the simple stories about people's kindness.
The（4） of the TV programs says that its success is a sign that teenagers are under much pressure now.He says that watching "Away from It All" helps teenagers（5） the stress of exams，homework and the troubles they face.He also says that today's young people prefer happier TV programs and it（6） that they would like a happier and healthier world.
Although the programs might have a good side，many teachers and parents are（7） .They say that some of their students and children are becoming "couch potatoes" who（8） most of their time sitting and watching TV and are using Away from It All as an（9） for not finishing homework.Some children have even（10） to study for exams because they say that they can only live a happy life by avoiding（避免）stressful situations（情况，形势）（11） .
And what do the experts say？They say that TV can（12） something new to children's lifestyles.But if a（13） reacts（反应）strongly，it's likely that there are other reasons for his change.They also（14） that there is something wrong with watching "Away from It All ？"，and they suggest that parents should（15） their children know things in TV programs are not the same as they are in real life .
（1） A．anyone B．someone C．everyone D．none
（2） A．moving B．boring C．relaxing D．tiring
（3） A．talks B．tells C．speaks D．says
（4） A．interviewer B．director C．reporter D．waiter
（5） A．remember B．think C．guess D．forget
（6） A．gives B．shows C．knows D．teaches
（7） A．worried B．surprised C．pleased D．excited
（8） A．give B．leave C．spend D．use
（9） A．excuse B．order C．offer D．example
（10） A．wanted B．agreed C．hoped D．refused
（11） A．suddenly B．completely C．quickly D．clearly
（12） A．take B．bring C．get D．send
（13） A．teacher B．mother C．child D．father
（14） A．want B．hope C．expect D．believe
（15） A．make sure B．make up C．make bed D．make a wish
五、阅读理解（每小题10分，共40分）
3．（10分）
Welcome to our "Exercise Week"There will be a number of important school activities in our school，and the biggest one is the "Exercise Week".What is our purpose？The "Exercise Week" is organized by the Teenage Sports Club.The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members' knowledge about the importance of exercise.What are our activities？The "Exercise Week" will take place from December 10th to December 15th.During this week，a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise.Writing competitionThe topic of the writing competition is "Exercise and me".SpeechThe speech will be given on December 15th.The speaker will be Dr Chiu from Stephen's Hospital，he will then answer our members' questions about exercise.Exhibition （展览）The exhibition will be held from December 11th to December 13th in our school hall.The history of different kinds of exercise，and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show.After﹣school Exercise ClassesThe after﹣school exercise classes will run on the first day of the school activity.In these classes，experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will train our school members after school.They will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans.
（1）What is the passage mainly about？
A．The purpose of the school activities.
B．The different kinds of school classes.
C．The introduction about "Exercise Week".
D．The school members Teenage Sports Club.
（2）What is the topic of the writing competition？
A．A School Activity.
B．Exercise and Me.
C．Practical Exercise Plans.
D．After﹣school Classes.
（3）When does the after﹣school exercise classes start？
A．On December 10th.
B．On December 11th.
C．On December 15th.
D．On December 13th.
（4）What can we learn from the passage？
A．The local exercise club has a long history.
B．Dr.Chiu will train the members after school.
C．The coaches will answer the members' question.
D．Some writings from the competition will be on show.
（5）Where can you most probably read this passage？
A．Notice board.
B．Storybook.
C．Novel.
D．Guide book.
4．（10分）The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics were more than a sporting event.They were also a show for science and technology.They are helping athletes （运动员） become "faster，higher，stronger" and offering you a great game﹣watching experience with the support of 5 G.Let's look at some technologies behind the Beijing Winter Olympics.
The fastest ice
The National Speed Sating Oval is said to have"the fastest ice"，as 12 new Olympic records and one world record were set there.The secret is the new ice﹣making technology.Liquid carbon dioxide （液体二氧化碳） is put under the ice to keep temperature changes on the ice surface only in half a degree.That keeps the ice a level surface and it is easier to skate on.
"Seeing" the wind
In events like freestyle skiing and ski jumping，the direction and speed of the wind can have a great influence on an athlete's performance.A Chinese research team developed a system to measure wind.The system uses AI technology.It allows athletes and coaches to "see" wind with real﹣time data （数据） on their iPad and decide when and where to jump.
High﹣speed cameras
During the speed skating race，athletes can reach speeds of up to 18 meters per second.To catch every exciting moment of the competition，Lie Bao has been used for the event.
Lie Bao is a 4 K high﹣definition （高清） camera system developed by China Media Group （CMG）.It can record speeds of up to 25 meters per second.It closely follows the athletes' movements and catches different scenes during speed skating.
（1）How many records were set in the National Speed Skating Oval？
A．12.
B．13.
C．14.
D．15.
（2）The secret of "the fastest ice" is that .
A．liquid carbon dioxide is put under the ice to keep it in a certain temperature
B．liquid carbon dioxide is put under the ice to keep the ice a low temperature
C．liquid carbon dioxide is put on the ice to keep temperature above one degree
D．liquid carbon dioxide is used to keep the temperature below zero degree
（3）The underlined word "measure" in the passage means .
A．cause something happen
B．watch something carefully
C．make something different
D．use tools to find out the results
（4）According to the passage，Lie Bao .
A．can move at more than 25 meters per minute
B．was developed by a hi﹣tech company
C．helps record the sports games better
D．can help the athletes perform better in speed skating
（5）What's the main idea of the article？
A．To introduce some high technologies used at the Beijing Winter Games.
B．To explain how sporting events were presented to the viewers.
C．To present the greatest sports of the Beijing Winter Games.
D．To show the watching experience of the Beijing Winter Games.
5．（10分）One day a professor entered the classroom and told the students about a surprising test.He gave the test papers to all students and said ， "Begin." The students were confused to see that there was not a question but just a black dot（小圆点） in the center of the page.The professor noticed the students' face expressions and told them， "I want you to write about what you see there."
The students were still confused but got started with the test.At the end of the class，the professor took all answer sheets（答题纸） and started reading each answer from each sheet in front of the students.All of them described about the black dot and tried to explain its position.After the professor finished reading，the whole class was silent.
The professor began to explain， "Don't worry.I am not going to give you grades for this but I just want you to think about something.Here everyone focused on（专注） the black dot and wrote about it but no one wrote about the white paper.The same is with our lives.The white paper represents（代表） our whole life and the black dot represents problems in our life .
"Our life is a gift given to us by God，with love and care，and we always have reasons to celebrate ﹣﹣﹣ our friends around us，the job that provides us with our livelihood（生计），the miracles（奇迹） we see every day.
"Still we just focus on day﹣to﹣day problems like health issues，lack of money，problems in relationships，etc，but we never see that these problems are very small compared to everything we have in our lives."
（1）What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "confused" in the first paragraph？
A．迷惑的
B．兴奋的
C．绝望的
D．惊讶的
（2）Why were the students confused when they saw the test papers？
A．Because it was a surprising test.
B．Because the test paper was blank（空白的）.
C．Because there was not a question but just a black dot in the papers.
D．Because the question was too difficult for them.
（3）How many students wrote about the white paper？
A．None of them.
B．Some of them.
C． ll of them.
D．Only one.
（4）What did the professor want to tell us？
A．Be sure to answer the questions from two sides.
B．The white paper represents our whole life and the black dot represents problems in our life.
C．We should just focus on day﹣to﹣day problems like health issues，lack of money，problems in relationships，etc .
D．Take the eyes from the problems and cherish（珍惜） each moment that life gives us.
（5）What is the best title of the passage？
A．A Black Dot
B．A Surprising Test
C．A Strange Professor
D．The White Paper
6．（10分）
（1） Sally often takes a banana to school for lunch．She often puts a banana in her bag in the morning，and when she opens the bag at noon，the banana looks as if someone drove a car over it．（2） Rose wants to know whether her breath smells nice or not？But it's difficult to know，because it's very hard to smell the air that comes out of your own mouth．（3） John used to have a watch that can tell him the time and temperature during the day．However，it doesn't work these days and he wants to buy something that can be worn more easily．（4） It is reported that many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood﹣powered or coal﹣powered stoves．Anna wants to buy a cooker to avoid this problem．（5） Bruce often reads the news about food safety from newspaper，magazines or TV．It has great influences on people's health．He wants to find something that can help him check whether the food is safe or not． A．Apple WatchIt can not only tell you the right time and the temperature．It also has a set of technology that can collect a lot of health data．It can record your every movement and even tell you whether you sleep well or not．B．Alarm ForkWell，this special fork has two lights：one green and one red．When the green light is on，it's OK to take a bite of food．The fork "knows" when you take a bite，and soon the red light goes on．Wait for the green light before you take another bite．C．Smell ThisSmell This is useful for you to make sure your breath smell nice or not．Smell This covers your nose and your mouth，so it is easy to smell the air that comes out of your mouth．D．Banana SuitcaseAre you worrying about the banana in your bag？If you put your banana in the Banana Suitcase，it can keep a banana safe，delicious，and looking like a banana!E． "Sol﹣4" CookerThe cooker is also much "friendlier" than other cookers because it produces less smoke and the user would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke．F．Time Temp GlassesThese special glasses show the time above your right eye and the temperature above your left eye．It is surely easier than wearing a watch，and you never have to guess the temperature．G．KuaisouThe new chopsticks，called Kuaisou，are able to pick up a variety of readings on food freshness，acidity（酸碱度） and nutrients （营养）．They allow people to take food safety into their own hands through an app on smart phones．
五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
7．（15分）Zhu Keming never thought he would be a hero one day，but he was just that on Saturday when he saved the lives of six runners during the mountain marathon （马拉松） in Baiyin，Gansu Province，in which 21 people （1） their lives.
It started off as a normal day for the 49﹣year﹣old shepherd （牧羊人），who was taking care of his more than 30 （2） on the mountainside.But soon the weather became terrible.The rain got （3） heavy that he couldn't see clearly and had to run into a cave （山洞） with his sheep.Soon he fell （4） in the cave.But he was woken up at 2 p.m.by an unusual sound.The sound that woke him up was the cry of a （5） in the marathon.He was shaking （发抖） （6） he was so cold.Zhu took him into the cave right away，lit a （7） and covered the runner with his quilts.
There were soon five runners huddling （挤作一团） in the cave，and Zhu then decided to go outside to try to find rescuers （救援者）.When he risked coming out of the cave ，he found （8） runner lying on the ground in bad condition.Then the five runners came out of the cave to give a hand.Zhu and the six runners huddled around the fire in his cave （9） 7：00 p.m.，when the rescue team arrived.
"I just did （10） I should do when I saw these people in danger.In my opinion ，everyone would do the same thing in such a situation." Zhu said.
六、读写综合A.回答问题（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，问答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
8．（10分）
How to Improve Your Reading Skills
When you are learning English，listening，speaking and writing are important.But reading can also be very helpful.When you read，you not only learn some new words，but also learn how to use them in sentences which are good examples of writing.Here is some advice on reading.
Try to read something that you can understand.If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary，it means you still have a long way to go to improve your English.
Try to make your vocabulary（词汇量）larger.If there are four or five new words on a page，write them down in your notebook.But don't write while you are reading.Instead，try to guess their meanings as you read.After you have finished reading，come back to look them up in a dictionary and write them down in your own vocabulary book.Then try to remember them.
Read what you think is interesting.Choose a book or magazine about a theme that you like because you are going to spend time and money reading it.You can also read newspapers.There are always popular themes in them for you to choose.
（1）What are important and helpful when you are learning English？
（2）What should you do when you find new words while reading？
（3）When can you look up the new words in a dictionary？
（4）Why do you read newspapers？
（5）How many pieces of advice does the writer give in this passage？
B.书面表达（15分）
9．（15分）在英语学习中，听、说、读、写都很重要。上文阐述了如何提高阅读能力，下面请你就如何提高写作能力写一篇文章，内容包括：
（1）写作的重要性；
（2）对如何提高写作能力或写作技巧提出建议（至少3条）；
（3）呼吁同学们平时多多练习写作。
注意：要点齐全，语句通顺，语意连贯，标点正确，书写工整。字数80词左右。
How to Improve Our Reading Skills
2022-2023学年广东省中山一中九年级（上）开学英语试卷
参考答案
二、语法选择（本大题有12个小题，每小题12分，共12分）
1．【答案】CDBDB CDAAB AC
三、完型填空（本大题有15小题，每小题15分，共15分）
2．【答案】CCBBD BACAD BBCDA
五、阅读理解（每小题10分，共40分）
3．【答案】CBADA
4．【答案】BADCA
5．【答案】ACADB
6．【答案】DCFEG
五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
7．【答案】（1）lost（2）sheep（3）so（4）asleep（5）runner（6）because（7）fire（8）another（9）until（10）what
六、读写综合A.回答问题（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，问答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
8．【答案】（1）Listening，speaking and writing.
（2）You should try to guess their meanings.
（3）After I have finished reading.
（4）There are always popular themes in them to choose.
（5）Three.
B.书面表达（15分）
9．【答案】
How to Improve Our Reading Skills
Writing is very important in English learning.Writing skill is an important sign that we learn English well.
However，how to improve our writing skills？First，if you want to improve your English writing，you should first turn to your teacher for help.Second，keep a diary in English every day.It is a good way to improve writing.Besides，read the text every day and then look for good model compositions to recite.Slowly，your writing will improve.
I hope everyone practices writing more often.
二、语法选择（本大题有12个小题，每小题12分，共12分）
1．（12分）How often do you go to the library？Do you enjoy（1） books？Libraries are places for us to get knowledge.You can（2） all kinds of books or free there.If your books are overdue （过期未还的） or you lose them，you just need to pay a little money.（3） ，things didn't go that way many years ago.In 1900，people（4） had books because they were too expensive.Only rich people had（5） own small libraries.If you were one of their friends，you might get a chance to borrow books from them.There were only（6） places that had big public libraries.However，borrowing books，people had to pay a lot of money.
Thanks to Andrew Carnegie，more and more big public libraries have been set up.In fact，Andrew Carnegie was one of（7） Americans in history.He not only gave away a lot of money to help the poor but also helped about 3，000 public libraries.The reason why he helped so many libraries was that（8） free libraries had been his dream since he was young.Andrew Carnegie was born into a poor family in 1835.（9） he was young，he always made good use of time and threw himself into his work and reading.He strongly believed those people who were born poor wouldn't always be poor.Everyone could become a better person（10） reading books.Because of his large and kind donations（捐赠） of money，people are able to（11） free libraries in many places in America now.（12） great and generous man!
（1） A．to read B．reads C．reading D．read
（2） A．borrowed B．borrows C．borrowing D．borrow
（3） A．Besides B．However C．But D．So
（4） A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．hardly
（5） A．them B．their C．theirs D．themselves
（6） A．a little B．little C．a few D．few
（7） A．rich B．richer C．the richer D．the richest
（8） A．having B．have C．has D．had
（9） A．When B．Before C．After D．If
（10） A．on B．by C．with D．in
（11） A．find B．found C．finds D．finding
（12） A．What B．How C．What a D．What an
三、完型填空（本大题有15小题，每小题15分，共15分）
2．（15分）"Away from It All" is a set of TV programs in England.It has surprised（1） by becoming a big success with young people.Its success is surprising because the programs are about the（2） lifestyles of people.There are no stressful moments，busy officers or crowded cities in it."Away from It All" is set in a peaceful English countryside and（3） the simple stories about people's kindness.
The（4） of the TV programs says that its success is a sign that teenagers are under much pressure now.He says that watching "Away from It All" helps teenagers（5） the stress of exams，homework and the troubles they face.He also says that today's young people prefer happier TV programs and it（6） that they would like a happier and healthier world.
Although the programs might have a good side，many teachers and parents are（7） .They say that some of their students and children are becoming "couch potatoes" who（8） most of their time sitting and watching TV and are using Away from It All as an（9） for not finishing homework.Some children have even（10） to study for exams because they say that they can only live a happy life by avoiding（避免）stressful situations（情况，形势）（11） .
And what do the experts say？They say that TV can（12） something new to children's lifestyles.But if a（13） reacts（反应）strongly，it's likely that there are other reasons for his change.They also（14） that there is something wrong with watching "Away from It All ？"，and they suggest that parents should（15） their children know things in TV programs are not the same as they are in real life .
（1） A．anyone B．someone C．everyone D．none
（2） A．moving B．boring C．relaxing D．tiring
（3） A．talks B．tells C．speaks D．says
（4） A．interviewer B．director C．reporter D．waiter
（5） A．remember B．think C．guess D．forget
（6） A．gives B．shows C．knows D．teaches
（7） A．worried B．surprised C．pleased D．excited
（8） A．give B．leave C．spend D．use
（9） A．excuse B．order C．offer D．example
（10） A．wanted B．agreed C．hoped D．refused
（11） A．suddenly B．completely C．quickly D．clearly
（12） A．take B．bring C．get D．send
（13） A．teacher B．mother C．child D．father
（14） A．want B．hope C．expect D．believe
（15） A．make sure B．make up C．make bed D．make a wish
五、阅读理解（每小题10分，共40分）
3．（10分）
Welcome to our "Exercise Week"There will be a number of important school activities in our school，and the biggest one is the "Exercise Week".What is our purpose？The "Exercise Week" is organized by the Teenage Sports Club.The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members' knowledge about the importance of exercise.What are our activities？The "Exercise Week" will take place from December 10th to December 15th.During this week，a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise.Writing competitionThe topic of the writing competition is "Exercise and me".SpeechThe speech will be given on December 15th.The speaker will be Dr Chiu from Stephen's Hospital，he will then answer our members' questions about exercise.Exhibition （展览）The exhibition will be held from December 11th to December 13th in our school hall.The history of different kinds of exercise，and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show.After﹣school Exercise ClassesThe after﹣school exercise classes will run on the first day of the school activity.In these classes，experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will train our school members after school.They will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans.
（1）What is the passage mainly about？
A．The purpose of the school activities.
B．The different kinds of school classes.
C．The introduction about "Exercise Week".
D．The school members Teenage Sports Club.
（2）What is the topic of the writing competition？
A．A School Activity.
B．Exercise and Me.
C．Practical Exercise Plans.
D．After﹣school Classes.
（3）When does the after﹣school exercise classes start？
A．On December 10th.
B．On December 11th.
C．On December 15th.
D．On December 13th.
（4）What can we learn from the passage？
A．The local exercise club has a long history.
B．Dr.Chiu will train the members after school.
C．The coaches will answer the members' question.
D．Some writings from the competition will be on show.
（5）Where can you most probably read this passage？
A．Notice board.
B．Storybook.
C．Novel.
D．Guide book.
4．（10分）The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics were more than a sporting event.They were also a show for science and technology.They are helping athletes （运动员） become "faster，higher，stronger" and offering you a great game﹣watching experience with the support of 5 G.Let's look at some technologies behind the Beijing Winter Olympics.
The fastest ice
The National Speed Sating Oval is said to have"the fastest ice"，as 12 new Olympic records and one world record were set there.The secret is the new ice﹣making technology.Liquid carbon dioxide （液体二氧化碳） is put under the ice to keep temperature changes on the ice surface only in half a degree.That keeps the ice a level surface and it is easier to skate on.
"Seeing" the wind
In events like freestyle skiing and ski jumping，the direction and speed of the wind can have a great influence on an athlete's performance.A Chinese research team developed a system to measure wind.The system uses AI technology.It allows athletes and coaches to "see" wind with real﹣time data （数据） on their iPad and decide when and where to jump.
High﹣speed cameras
During the speed skating race，athletes can reach speeds of up to 18 meters per second.To catch every exciting moment of the competition，Lie Bao has been used for the event.
Lie Bao is a 4 K high﹣definition （高清） camera system developed by China Media Group （CMG）.It can record speeds of up to 25 meters per second.It closely follows the athletes' movements and catches different scenes during speed skating.
（1）How many records were set in the National Speed Skating Oval？
A．12.
B．13.
C．14.
D．15.
（2）The secret of "the fastest ice" is that .
A．liquid carbon dioxide is put under the ice to keep it in a certain temperature
B．liquid carbon dioxide is put under the ice to keep the ice a low temperature
C．liquid carbon dioxide is put on the ice to keep temperature above one degree
D．liquid carbon dioxide is used to keep the temperature below zero degree
（3）The underlined word "measure" in the passage means .
A．cause something happen
B．watch something carefully
C．make something different
D．use tools to find out the results
（4）According to the passage，Lie Bao .
A．can move at more than 25 meters per minute
B．was developed by a hi﹣tech company
C．helps record the sports games better
D．can help the athletes perform better in speed skating
（5）What's the main idea of the article？
A．To introduce some high technologies used at the Beijing Winter Games.
B．To explain how sporting events were presented to the viewers.
C．To present the greatest sports of the Beijing Winter Games.
D．To show the watching experience of the Beijing Winter Games.
5．（10分）One day a professor entered the classroom and told the students about a surprising test.He gave the test papers to all students and said ， "Begin." The students were confused to see that there was not a question but just a black dot（小圆点） in the center of the page.The professor noticed the students' face expressions and told them， "I want you to write about what you see there."
The students were still confused but got started with the test.At the end of the class，the professor took all answer sheets（答题纸） and started reading each answer from each sheet in front of the students.All of them described about the black dot and tried to explain its position.After the professor finished reading，the whole class was silent.
The professor began to explain， "Don't worry.I am not going to give you grades for this but I just want you to think about something.Here everyone focused on（专注） the black dot and wrote about it but no one wrote about the white paper.The same is with our lives.The white paper represents（代表） our whole life and the black dot represents problems in our life .
"Our life is a gift given to us by God，with love and care，and we always have reasons to celebrate ﹣﹣﹣ our friends around us，the job that provides us with our livelihood（生计），the miracles（奇迹） we see every day.
"Still we just focus on day﹣to﹣day problems like health issues，lack of money，problems in relationships，etc，but we never see that these problems are very small compared to everything we have in our lives."
（1）What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "confused" in the first paragraph？
A．迷惑的
B．兴奋的
C．绝望的
D．惊讶的
（2）Why were the students confused when they saw the test papers？
A．Because it was a surprising test.
B．Because the test paper was blank（空白的）.
C．Because there was not a question but just a black dot in the papers.
D．Because the question was too difficult for them.
（3）How many students wrote about the white paper？
A．None of them.
B．Some of them.
C． ll of them.
D．Only one.
（4）What did the professor want to tell us？
A．Be sure to answer the questions from two sides.
B．The white paper represents our whole life and the black dot represents problems in our life.
C．We should just focus on day﹣to﹣day problems like health issues，lack of money，problems in relationships，etc .
D．Take the eyes from the problems and cherish（珍惜） each moment that life gives us.
（5）What is the best title of the passage？
A．A Black Dot
B．A Surprising Test
C．A Strange Professor
D．The White Paper
6．（10分）
（1） Sally often takes a banana to school for lunch．She often puts a banana in her bag in the morning，and when she opens the bag at noon，the banana looks as if someone drove a car over it．（2） Rose wants to know whether her breath smells nice or not？But it's difficult to know，because it's very hard to smell the air that comes out of your own mouth．（3） John used to have a watch that can tell him the time and temperature during the day．However，it doesn't work these days and he wants to buy something that can be worn more easily．（4） It is reported that many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood﹣powered or coal﹣powered stoves．Anna wants to buy a cooker to avoid this problem．（5） Bruce often reads the news about food safety from newspaper，magazines or TV．It has great influences on people's health．He wants to find something that can help him check whether the food is safe or not． A．Apple WatchIt can not only tell you the right time and the temperature．It also has a set of technology that can collect a lot of health data．It can record your every movement and even tell you whether you sleep well or not．B．Alarm ForkWell，this special fork has two lights：one green and one red．When the green light is on，it's OK to take a bite of food．The fork "knows" when you take a bite，and soon the red light goes on．Wait for the green light before you take another bite．C．Smell ThisSmell This is useful for you to make sure your breath smell nice or not．Smell This covers your nose and your mouth，so it is easy to smell the air that comes out of your mouth．D．Banana SuitcaseAre you worrying about the banana in your bag？If you put your banana in the Banana Suitcase，it can keep a banana safe，delicious，and looking like a banana!E． "Sol﹣4" CookerThe cooker is also much "friendlier" than other cookers because it produces less smoke and the user would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke．F．Time Temp GlassesThese special glasses show the time above your right eye and the temperature above your left eye．It is surely easier than wearing a watch，and you never have to guess the temperature．G．KuaisouThe new chopsticks，called Kuaisou，are able to pick up a variety of readings on food freshness，acidity（酸碱度） and nutrients （营养）．They allow people to take food safety into their own hands through an app on smart phones．
五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
7．（15分）Zhu Keming never thought he would be a hero one day，but he was just that on Saturday when he saved the lives of six runners during the mountain marathon （马拉松） in Baiyin，Gansu Province，in which 21 people （1） their lives.
It started off as a normal day for the 49﹣year﹣old shepherd （牧羊人），who was taking care of his more than 30 （2） on the mountainside.But soon the weather became terrible.The rain got （3） heavy that he couldn't see clearly and had to run into a cave （山洞） with his sheep.Soon he fell （4） in the cave.But he was woken up at 2 p.m.by an unusual sound.The sound that woke him up was the cry of a （5） in the marathon.He was shaking （发抖） （6） he was so cold.Zhu took him into the cave right away，lit a （7） and covered the runner with his quilts.
There were soon five runners huddling （挤作一团） in the cave，and Zhu then decided to go outside to try to find rescuers （救援者）.When he risked coming out of the cave ，he found （8） runner lying on the ground in bad condition.Then the five runners came out of the cave to give a hand.Zhu and the six runners huddled around the fire in his cave （9） 7：00 p.m.，when the rescue team arrived.
"I just did （10） I should do when I saw these people in danger.In my opinion ，everyone would do the same thing in such a situation." Zhu said.
六、读写综合A.回答问题（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，问答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
8．（10分）
How to Improve Your Reading Skills
When you are learning English，listening，speaking and writing are important.But reading can also be very helpful.When you read，you not only learn some new words，but also learn how to use them in sentences which are good examples of writing.Here is some advice on reading.
Try to read something that you can understand.If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary，it means you still have a long way to go to improve your English.
Try to make your vocabulary（词汇量）larger.If there are four or five new words on a page，write them down in your notebook.But don't write while you are reading.Instead，try to guess their meanings as you read.After you have finished reading，come back to look them up in a dictionary and write them down in your own vocabulary book.Then try to remember them.
Read what you think is interesting.Choose a book or magazine about a theme that you like because you are going to spend time and money reading it.You can also read newspapers.There are always popular themes in them for you to choose.
（1）What are important and helpful when you are learning English？
（2）What should you do when you find new words while reading？
（3）When can you look up the new words in a dictionary？
（4）Why do you read newspapers？
（5）How many pieces of advice does the writer give in this passage？
B.书面表达（15分）
9．（15分）在英语学习中，听、说、读、写都很重要。上文阐述了如何提高阅读能力，下面请你就如何提高写作能力写一篇文章，内容包括：
（1）写作的重要性；
（2）对如何提高写作能力或写作技巧提出建议（至少3条）；
（3）呼吁同学们平时多多练习写作。
注意：要点齐全，语句通顺，语意连贯，标点正确，书写工整。字数80词左右。
How to Improve Our Reading Skills
2022-2023学年广东省中山一中九年级（上）开学英语试卷
参考答案
二、语法选择（本大题有12个小题，每小题12分，共12分）
1．【答案】CDBDB CDAAB AC
三、完型填空（本大题有15小题，每小题15分，共15分）
2．【答案】CCBBD BACAD BBCDA
五、阅读理解（每小题10分，共40分）
3．【答案】CBADA
4．【答案】BADCA
5．【答案】ACADB
6．【答案】DCFEG
五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
7．【答案】（1）lost（2）sheep（3）so（4）asleep（5）runner（6）because（7）fire（8）another（9）until（10）what
六、读写综合A.回答问题（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，问答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
8．【答案】（1）Listening，speaking and writing.
（2）You should try to guess their meanings.
（3）After I have finished reading.
（4）There are always popular themes in them to choose.
（5）Three.
B.书面表达（15分）
9．【答案】
How to Improve Our Reading Skills
Writing is very important in English learning.Writing skill is an important sign that we learn English well.
However，how to improve our writing skills？First，if you want to improve your English writing，you should first turn to your teacher for help.Second，keep a diary in English every day.It is a good way to improve writing.Besides，read the text every day and then look for good model compositions to recite.Slowly，your writing will improve.
I hope everyone practices writing more often.
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