2024年中考英语（单项选择）模拟真题 (安徽专用)（含解析）

2024年中考英语（单项选择）模拟真题 (安徽专用)
1．（2024·安徽合肥·二模）Many college student volunteers are trying their best to help farmers to ________ product sales online.
A．improve B．compare C．afford D．support
2．（2024·安徽合肥·二模）We all need to work together because ________ will be achieved without teamwork.
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
3．（2024·安徽合肥·二模）Jane was deeply moved by this movie. She could ________ control her feelings at that moment.
A．hardly B．nearly C．really D．clearly
4．（2024·安徽合肥·二模）The ________ of this training is to show students how to protect themselves during an earthquake.
A．fact B．form C．purpose D．choice
5．（2024·安徽合肥·二模）—My cousin ________ a good job in Hefei after college and chose to be a teacher in the countryside.
—Oh, she’s so caring and great.
A．took off B．took down C．turned off D．turned down
6．（2024·安徽合肥·二模）—Why does Jim have a strong interest in everything around him
—Don’t worry. It is ________ for a child of his age to be interested in what happens around him.
A．nervous B．natural C．modern D．helpful
7．（2024·安徽合肥·二模）—Have you finished your fashion design, Bob
—Not yet. I’ll finish it if I ________ another twenty minutes.
A．give B．am given C．gave D．will be given
8．（2024·安徽合肥·二模）You can’t feel the beauty of the poems ________ you read them aloud.
A．since B．when C．unless D．after
9．（2024·安徽合肥·二模）—Dad, how do you like this rap song It’s my favourite.
—I prefer classical music. Rap music is really ________ my understanding.
A．over B．past C．against D．beyond
10．（2024·安徽合肥·二模）—Could you please tell me the way to the nearest book shop
—________. Follow me, please.
A．No problem B．It depends C．Never mind D．That’s right
11．（2024·安徽六安·一模）—What’s your secret for writing so good articles
—I read a lot, and the works of Lu Xun have a strong ________ on me.
A．influence B．difference C．attention D．situation
12．（2024·安徽六安·一模）—Although Tom doesn’t do well in his studies, he seems to ________ when he loses himself in painting.
—Yeah, everyone has his advantages.
A．fail B．share C．shine D．fall
13．（2024·安徽六安·一模）Well, dear friends, let’s raise our glasses ________ our bright future and valuable friendship.
A．on B．in C．at D．for
14．（2024·安徽六安·一模）—How was Mr. Wang’s speech yesterday
—It was so great. ________ 500 students crowded in the hall.
A．Hardly B．Simply C．Badly D．Nearly
15．（2024·安徽六安·一模）Jake didn’t hear us call him. He ________ to for Elise—his favorite song.
A．is listening B．listens C．was listening D．will listen
16．（2024·安徽六安·一模）—What language is that man speaking I can hardly catch a ________ word.
—Neither can I. He is from Indian. So I guess it’s Hindi.
A．silent B．single C．similar D．secret
17．（2024·安徽六安·一模）—Learning to love is like learning to walk.
—Yes. Step out bravely ________ you’ll find it’s not so difficult.
A．or B．and C．but D．so
18．（2024·安徽六安·一模）—There was a big fire in the house last night. That’s a terrible accident.
—Luckily, the firemen ________ the house to save the people inside.
A．put on B．let out C．opened up D．broke into
19．（2024·安徽六安·一模）The players all arrive at the playground as early as they can ________ they have time to warm up.
A．as soon as B．so that C．until D．if
20．（2024·安徽六安·一模）—How was your stay in Beijing
—________ And it was a pity that I couldn’t stay there longer.
A．Nothing could be worse. B．It was just wonderful.
C．A terrible experience. D．What a hard time I had!
21．（2024·安徽滁州·二模）Before writing, we write down the key information such as the persons, time and events. The ________ will help us organize our thoughts.
A．progress B．warning C．notes D．pictures
22．（2024·安徽滁州·二模）—Did you go to the cinema with Jane as planned
—No. She said she ________ went to the cinema and preferred to watch movies on TV.
A．only B．hardly C．still D．nearly
23．（2022·安徽芜湖·二模）—I hear Dick has got into trouble in managing his business. But he never gives up.
—Yeah. It’s ________ of him to face such a difficult situation.
A．friendly B．clear C．useful D．brave
24．（2024·安徽滁州·二模）“I feel excited because this is my first visit ________ China,” the sportsman said.
A．at B．on C．of D．to
25．（2022·安徽芜湖·二模）Luckily, most people are able to _________ housing under the new government rules.
A．manage B．repair C．afford D．share
26．（2024·安徽滁州·二模）—Could you please ________ the music My brother is reading in the study.
—Sorry. I will do it right away.
A．look up B．look over C．turn on D．turn down
27．（2024·安徽滁州·二模）If more trees and flowers ________, our city will be more beautiful.
A．planted B．are planted C．will be planted D．have planted
28．（2024·安徽滁州·二模）We can do ________ we’re really good at only in this way.
A．what B．which C．that D．whether
29．（2023·安徽芜湖·二模）I can well remember it, ________ it was so long ago.
A．as if B．even though C．as soon as D．in order that
30．（2022·安徽芜湖·二模）—Would you please help me with this maths problem
— ________.
A．With pleasure B．My pleasure C．That’s right D．You are welcome
31．（2024·安徽池州·三模）Chances ________ everywhere and only careful people can find them.
A．hide B．decide C．guess D．cause
32．（2024·安徽池州·三模）—Is this your new iPad
—Yes, I bought ______ to improve my English speaking.
A．one B．it C．them D．ones
33．（2024·安徽池州·三模）—What’s the ________ of getting on well with others
—You should care much about others.
A．use B．silence C．date D．secret
34．（2024·安徽池州·三模）The Internet is ______ for us to know about the world. But we should use it in right ways.
A．sudden B．polite C．useful D．patient
35．（2024·安徽池州·三模）I ______ when I saw all players trying their best to win the game.
A．moved B．will move C．am moved D．was moved
36．（2024·安徽池州·三模）Please bring Mr. Zhang to the welcome party ________ telling him so that he can be surprised.
A．about B．from C．without D．for
37．（2024·安徽池州·三模）The wind energy costs very little and will never ______, and it produces little pollution.
A．run out B．turn off C．throw away D．give up
38．（2024·安徽池州·三模）You’ll fall behind ______ you spend more time on your study.
A．since B．unless C．when D．because
39．（2024·安徽池州·三模）Journey to the West must be very great, because my sister ______ it five times.
A．reads B．has read C．is reading D．was reading
40．（2024·安徽池州·三模）— Harper, thank you for taking care of my cat.
— ______.
A．It depends B．Good luck C．No problem D．It’s my pleasure
41．（2024·安徽阜阳·一模）In order to ________ Chinese stories well, we should learn more about traditional Chinese culture.
A．tell B．check C．copy D．review
42．（2024·安徽阜阳·一模）—What a heavy rain! How can we go home now
—Take it easy. I brought an umbrella and we can share ________.
A．one B．this C．it D．that
43．（2024·安徽阜阳·一模）Yan Fengying from Anhui is a famous ________. She is known to the lovers of Huangmei Opera.
A．painter B．artist C．farmer D．pilot
44．（2024·安徽阜阳·一模）It’s ________ to see students collect litter in the school, and they have developed this good habit.
A．common B．secret C．boring D．awful
45．（2024·安徽阜阳·一模）May ________ her mother’s help, because she wants to cook for her parents herself.
A．gives up B．pays for C．puts off D．turns down
46．（2024·安徽阜阳·一模）—Everything went more ________ than we thought.
—That’s because we all made the best preparations.
A．suddenly B．quietly C．smoothly D．exactly
47．（2024·安徽阜阳·一模）It’s difficult to learn a new language ________, but if you practice more, you will finally speak it well.
A．at first B．in total C．at once D．in case
48．（2024·安徽阜阳·一模）—We all wonder ________ Gina made such great progress this term.
—Through her own hard work.
A．when B．how C．where D．which
49．（2024·安徽阜阳·一模）Look! Tony ________ flowers in the garden. He has learned planting skills from the labor course.
A．grows B．will grow C．is growing D．has grown
50．（2024·安徽阜阳·一模）—Thank you for sharing the way you learn English.
—________. You can ask me at any time.
A．My pleasure B．Help yourself C．It all depends D．No problem
51．（2024·安徽马鞍山·二模）Before the ________ gets worse, we should take action to improve it at once.
A．attention B．situation C．vacation D．invention
52．（2024·安徽马鞍山·二模）—What will you do for the coming Mother’s Day
—I ________ a beautiful card for my mom.
A．design B．designed C．will design D．was designing
53．（2024·安徽马鞍山·二模）Though Yuan Longping helped many people keep away from hunger, he lived a
________ life.
A．free B．simple C．comfortable D．rich
54．（2024·安徽马鞍山·二模）—Do you think we can get to the airport on time
—Yes, ________ the car breaks down.
A．unless B．if C．though D．until
55．（2024·安徽马鞍山·二模）—Eric, it is said that Chinese people like red. Is that true
—________. Red stands for happiness and good luck in China.
A．Nearly B．Easily C．Exactly D．Hardly
56．（2024·安徽马鞍山·二模）The teacher was patient. She ________ the word several times until the little boy spoke it out clearly.
A．received B．reported C．reviewed D．repeated
57．（2024·安徽马鞍山·二模）With a strong will, ________ can stop him from completing the swimming competition.
A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything
58．（2024·安徽马鞍山·二模）While we were in class yesterday, the rain was beating ________ the window.
A．against B．over C．with D．out
59．（2024·安徽马鞍山·二模）—The dining room in our community was built for the old people.
—That’s great! Old people over seventy won’t ________ their daily meals.
A．hear about B．learn about C．worry about D．talk about
60．（2024·安徽马鞍山·二模）—Would you mind my playing the guitar here
—________. It’s the break time and everyone is resting.
A．Enjoying yourself B．No, not at all C．Certainly not D．You’d better not
61．（2024·安徽淮南·二模）In some western restaurants, you need to pay for the good ________ of the waiter.
A．service B．peace C．force D．courage
62．（2024·安徽淮南·二模）Teachers are glad to see that students are ________ for knowledge.
A．helpful B．famous C．thirsty D．sorry
63．（2024·安徽淮南·二模）We should be thankful for the nature that ________ us with clean air and water.
A．compares B．provides C．refuses D．catches
64．（2024·安徽淮南·二模）No matter what decisions I make, my parents are always ________ me and offer me help.
A．toward B．against C．before D．behind
65．（2024·安徽淮南·二模）Thanks to the local people’s protection, the number of pandas ________ a lot.
A．is increasing B．was increasing C．has increased D．will increase
66．（2024·安徽淮南·二模）Because the video was spread so ________, more and more people knew about Xuan paper in Anhui.
A．clearly B．slowly C．widely D．seriously
67．（2024·安徽淮南·二模）Don’t let your phone ________ too much of your time. It’s important to talk with people around you.
A．look for B．turn down C．take up D．call off
68．（2024·安徽淮南·二模）You won’t see the whole city clearly ________ you reach the top of the hill.
A．as B．though C．if D．unless
69．（2024·安徽淮南·二模）—Linda, did anyone show up at the meeting yesterday
—Yes. To my surprise, ________ was absent, though it snowed heavily.
A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody
70．（2024·安徽淮南·二模）—Did you finish the English practical homework by yourself
—________. I finished it with my desk mate.
A．Not really B．Never mind C．Take it seriously D．Not a chance
71．（2024·安徽阜阳·二模）—Most of his students like Mr. Wu and enjoy his classes.
—Yes, he always has a good and special teaching ________ to make his class lively and interesting.
A．material B．method C．instruction D．introduction
72．（2024·安徽阜阳·二模）—Ms. Zhao, my daughter often stays in her room and keeps her door closed after being back home.
—That’s probably because she wants some ________ time and place to think and do her own jobs.
A．private B．public C．silent D．common
73．（2024·安徽阜阳·二模）The little girl ________ to her mother why she did this and hoped that her mother wouldn’t get angry.
A．explained B．understood C．managed D．regretted
74．（2024·安徽阜阳·二模）It’s not ________ raining now. We can continue our previous trip.
A．carefully B．recently C．early D．actually
75．（2024·安徽阜阳·二模）Nelly has been practicing very hard for ten years, ________ she had a talent in
music.
A．ever since B．even though C．because D．not only
76．（2024·安徽阜阳·二模）—Hey! What makes you cough so badly
—Sorry, I’ve ________ someone’s smoking and it made me feel sick.
A．taken away B．taken down C．taken in D．taken out
77．（2024·安徽阜阳·二模）—Dale, you’re looking down. What ________ you so sad
—It is my work. I’ve been searching for the way to deal with my problem for the whole week.
A．made B．is made C．has made D．is making
78．（2024·安徽阜阳·二模）—Have you met with any problems living in France
—Yes. It is how to behave at the dinner table. At first I didn’t know that I couldn’t eat anything with my hands ________ bread, not even fruit.
A．for B．except C．besides D．across
79．（2024·安徽阜阳·二模）Maggie saw ________ in the magazine that made her burst into laughter.
A．something interesting B．interesting something C．anything interesting D．interesting anything
80．（2024·安徽阜阳·二模）—Guess what I’m going to Shanghai Disneyland in May.
—________ But I believe there are too many people on holidays.
A．Wow, sounds like fun! B．Wow, that’s OK! C．Yeah, you are lucky! D．Oh, that’s a good idea!
81．（2024·安徽宿州·二模）—There are a few different kinds of ________ about the film A Heavy Rain. How do you like it
—In my opinion, it’s an excellent film.
A．projects B．changes C．reviews D．standards
82．（2024·安徽宿州·二模）Tina invited her friends to have dinner in the dining hall of the hotel, but it took them ______ one hour to wait for their food.
A．hardly B．nearly C．usually D．especially
83．（2024·安徽宿州·二模）I saw Mr. Smith walking ______ the headmaster’s office just now. So I guess he must be talking to the headmaster now.
A．towards B．from C．across D．below
84．（2024·安徽宿州·二模）— Why haven’t they agree with each other after a difficult discussion
— Because ______ side has plenty of reasons to stick to its thought.
A．both B．any C．either D．none
85．（2024·安徽宿州·二模）—Alice looked so ______ this morning. What’s wrong
—Her brother took away her camera without telling her.
A．weak B．worried C．bored D．mad
86．（2024·安徽宿州·二模）—Did your cousin drop by your home this morning
—Yes, but soon he ______ to see my grandparents in the countryside.
A．turned off B．set off C．tried out D．brought out
87．（2024·安徽宿州·二模）—You know, new energy technologies in China ______ rapidly these years.
—Yes, we can see lots of cars with new energy on the streets.
A．are progressing B．will progress
C．were progressing D．have been progressed
88．（2024·安徽宿州·二模）Li Tao is clever enough to help his elder sister’s lessons ______ he’s a schoolboy now.
A．although B．after C．while D．since
89．（2024·安徽宿州·二模）— Hi, David. Would you join me to play with the matches
—No. I ______ to stay away from dangerous things often. He who plays with fire will get burned.
A．tell B．told C．am told D．am telling
90．（2024·安徽宿州·二模）—Go quickly! There are no cars on the road.
—______! The traffic light is red now. We must follow the traffic rules.
A．No way B．You bet C．No problem D．That’s a shame
91．（2024·安徽芜湖·二模）Sarah always ________ others’ trust through her honest words and actions.
A．loses B．wins C．hides D．tries
92．（2024·安徽芜湖·二模）The boy has such a strong will that ________ can stop him working hard to achieve his dream.
A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything
93．（2024·安徽芜湖·二模）—It seems that Jimmy disagrees with Bill.
—Don’t worry. Jimmy must be able to solve the problem ________.
A．clearly B．luckily C．wisely D．closely
94．（2024·安徽芜湖·二模）For children’s development, parents are supposed to leave more ________ for them.
A．rules B．pride C．level D．room
95．（2024·安徽芜湖·二模）—I have too many tasks to finish these days.
—No wonder you seem to be so ________ recently.
A．empty B．cold C．full D．brave
96．（2024·安徽芜湖·二模）—What are you going to do this afternoon
—I’ll drive to the airport to ________ my good friend from Canada.
A．put up B．set up C．take up D．pick up
97．（2024·安徽芜湖·二模）Joy ________ to many interesting places in China over the past three years.
A．travels B．traveled C．has traveled D．will travel
98．（2024·安徽芜湖·二模）The village sports meeting ________ every two years. Many villagers take part in it.
A．is held B．has held C．will be held D．is holding
99．（2024·安徽芜湖·二模）—Could you please tell me ________ the party will start
—Maybe at eight in the evening. I’m not sure.
A．where B．how C．when D．whether
100．（2024·安徽芜湖·二模）—I want to give up math. I just make a little progress.
—________. It takes time. I believe you can make it.
A．Never mind B．Don’t worry C．That depends D．Not really
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：许多大学生志愿者正尽力帮助农民提高产品的网上销量。
考查动词辨析。improve提高；compare比较；afford买得起；support支持。根据“...are trying their best to help farmers to...product sales online.”可知，他们是帮助农民提高产品的网上销售，故选A。
2．D
【详解】句意：我们需要团队工作，因为没有团队合作，没有什么事能完成。
考查复合不定代词。something某事；anything任何事情；everything一切；nothing没有什么。根据“…will be achieved without teamwork.”可知，如果我们合作不好，没有什么事能完成，故选D。
3．A
【详解】句意：简被这部电影深深地打动了。在那一刻她几乎不能控制自己的情绪。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；nearly差不多；really真正地；clearly清楚地。根据“Jane was greatly moved by the film. She could...control her feelings”可知，此处表示她电影深深地打动了，几乎不能控制自己的情绪。故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：这次训练的目的是向学生展示如何在地震中保护他们自己。
考查名词辨析。fact事实；form形式；purpose目的；choice选择。根据“of this training is to show students how to protect themselves during an earthquake.”可知，向学生展示如何在地震中保护他们自己，这是训练的目的。故选C。
5．D
【详解】句意：——我表姐大学毕业后拒绝了合肥的一份好工作，选择去农村当老师。 ——哦，她很乐于助人，也很伟大。
考查动词短语。took off脱下；took down取下；记下；turned off关闭；turned down拒绝。根据“My cousin ... a good job in Hefei after college and became a teacher in our village.”可知，拒绝了合肥的一份好工作后当了老师。故选D。
6．B
【详解】句意：——为什么Jim对他周围的一切都有浓厚的兴趣？——别担心。像他这个年龄的孩子对周围发生的事情感兴趣是正常的。
考查形容词辨析。nervous紧张的；natural正常的，自然的；modern现代的；helpful有帮助的。根据“for a child of his age to be interested in what happens around him.”可知，应该是他这个年龄的孩子对周围的事情感兴趣是正常的，故选B。
7．B
【详解】句意：——Bob，你完成你的服装设计了吗？——还没有。如果再给我二十分钟，我会把它做完。
考查时态和语态。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时；再分析从句主语I和动词give可知两者是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态am given。故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：除非你大声朗读，否则你无法感受到这些诗的美。
考查连词辨析。since自从；when当……时候；unless除非；after在……之后。根据“You can’t feel the beauty of the poems ... you read them aloud.”可知，空后句是前句的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。
9．D
【详解】句意：——爸爸，你认为这首说唱歌怎么样？它是我的最爱。——我更喜欢经典音乐。说唱音乐真的超出我的认知。
考查介词辨析。over胜过；past超出；against反对；beyond超出……之外。根据“I prefer classical music.”可知，爸爸不喜欢说唱音乐，beyond my understanding“难以理解”符合语境。故选D。
10．A
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我去最近的书店怎么走吗？ ——没问题！请跟我来。
考查情景交际。No problem没问题；It depends这取决于；Never mind没关系；That’s right没错。根据“Follow me, please.”可知，此处愿意提供帮助，选项A符合语境。故选A。
11．A
【详解】句意：——你写这么好文章的秘诀是什么？——我读了很多书，鲁迅的作品对我有很大的影响。
考查名词词义辨析。influence影响；difference不同；attention关注；situation情况。根据“I read a lot, and the works of Lu Xun have a strong…on me.”的句意并结合选项可知，此处指鲁迅的作品对我有很大的影响。故选A。
12．C
【详解】句意：——虽然汤姆学习不好，但是当他沉浸在绘画中时，他好像很闪亮。 ——是的，每个人都有他的优势。
考查动词辨析。fail失败；share分享；shine发光闪亮；fall落下。根据“he seems to...when he loses himself in painting”可知，当他沉浸在绘画中时，他好像很闪亮。故选C。
13．D
【详解】句意：好了，亲爱的朋友们，让我们为我们光明的未来和宝贵的友谊举杯。
考查介词辨析。on在……上面；in在……里面；at在；for为了。由“let’s raise our glasses…our bright future and valuable friendship”可知，此处是指为了未来和友谊举杯。故选D。
14．D
【详解】句意：——王先生昨天的演讲怎么样？——太棒了。近500名学生挤在大厅里。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；simply仅仅，只；badly严重地；nearly差不多，将近。根据“It was so great”可知，演讲很棒，所以应是说学生数量多，nearly“将近”符合语境，故选D。
15．C
【详解】句意：杰克没有听到我们叫他。他在听他最喜欢的歌《致爱丽丝》。
考查动词时态。根据“Jake didn’t hear us call him.”可知，此处表示过去正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时“was/were+动词现在分词”，主语为He，be动词用was，故选C。
16．B
【详解】句意：——那男人说的是什么语言？我一个字也听不懂。——我也不懂。他是印度人。所以我猜是印地语。
考查形容词辨析。silent沉默的；single单一的；similar相似的；secret秘密的。根据“Neither can I”可知，说明应该是听不懂，“catch a single word”表示抓住一个字，因为不懂所以一个词也听不懂，故选B。
17．B
【详解】句意：——学会爱就像学会走路。——是的。勇敢地走出去，你会发现并没有那么难。
考查连词辨析。or否则；and和；but但是；so因此。根据“Step out bravely ... you’ll find it’s not so difficult”可知“勇敢地走出去”是“你会发现并没有那么难”的前提，用“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构。故选B。
18．D
【详解】句意：——昨晚房子里发生了一场大火。那是个可怕的事故。——幸运的是，消防
队员破门而入，救出了被困在里面的人。
考查动词短语。put on穿上；let out发出；opened up开门；broke into强行进入。根据“the firemen … the house”可知消防员强行进入房间救人，故选D。
19．B
【详解】句意：球员们都尽可能早地到达操场，以便有时间热身。
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……；so that以便，为了；until直到；if如果。“arrive at the playground as early as they can”（尽可能早地到达操场）的目的是为了“have time to warm up”（有时间热身），所以空处用so that引导目的状语从句，故选B。
20．B
【详解】句意：——你在北京待的怎么样？——非常好。就是有点遗憾，我不能在那里待的时间更长些。
考查情景交际。Nothing could be worse.没有更糟糕的了； It was just wonderful.非常好；A terrible experience.糟糕的一次经历； What a hard time I had!度过了多么糟糕的时光。根据“And it was a pity that I couldn’t stay there longer.”可知，作者非常满意在北京的日子，故选B。
21．C
【详解】句意：在写作之前，我们写下关键信息，如人物、时间和事件。这些笔记将帮助我们组织我们的思想。
考查名词辨析。progress进步；warning警示，提醒；notes笔记；pictures图片。根据“Before writing, we write down the key information such as the persons, time and events”可知，空处指写作之前，所做的笔记会有帮助，故选C。
22．B
【详解】句意：——你和简按计划去看电影了吗？ ——没有，她说她很少去电影院，更喜欢看电视上的电影。
考查副词辨析。only只有；hardly几乎不；still仍然；nearly将近。根据“preferred to watch movies on TV.”判断，应该是几乎不去看电影。故选B。
23．D
【详解】句意：——我听说迪克在经营他的生意方面遇到了麻烦。但他从未放弃。——是的。面对如此困难的局面，他真勇敢。
考查形容词辨析。friendly友爱的；clear清楚的；useful有用的；brave勇敢的。根据“But he never gives up.”可知，这里应该是勇敢的。故选D。
24．D
【详解】句意：“我很兴奋，因为这是我第一次来中国，”这位运动员说。
考查介词辨析。at在；on在……上面；of属于……的；to到。根据“I feel excited because this is my first visit ... China”可知，visit通常和介词to连用，表示“到某地参观”，故选D。
25．C
【详解】句意：幸运的是，在新的政府规定下，大多数人都能负担得起住房。
考查动词辨析。manage管理；repair修理；afford负担得起；share共有。根据“housing under the new government rules.”可知，在政府的新政策下，大多数人能负担得起住房。故选C。
26．D
【详解】句意：——你能把音乐关小一点吗？我哥哥在书房里看书。——很抱歉。我马上就做。
考查动词短语。look up查找；look over仔细检查；turn on打开；turn down把音量调小。根据“My brother is reading in the study.”可知，此处应是让把音乐关小一点，故选D。
27．B
【详解】句意：如果种更多的树和花，我们的城市会更漂亮。
考查被动语态。if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时；主语trees and flowers和动词plant是动宾关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。
28．A
【详解】句意：只有这样，我们才能做我们真正擅长的事情。
考查宾语从句的引导词。what什么；which哪一个；that无意义；whether是否。分析句子可知，空处在句中作宾语，指的是“擅长的事情”，所以用what引导宾语从句，故选A。
29．B
【详解】句意：虽然那是很久以前的事了，但我仍然记得很清楚。
考查连词辨析。as if好像；even though即使；as soon as一……就；in order that为了。根据“I can well remember it, ...it was so long ago.”可知，此处主从句之间为让步关系，使用even though引导让步状语从句。故选B。
30．A
【详解】句意：——你能帮我做这道数学题吗？——乐意帮忙。
考查情景交际。With pleasure乐意效劳；My pleasure不客气；That’s right就是那样；You are welcome不客气。根据“Would you please help me with this maths problem ”可知，此为请求帮
助，回答应用with pleasure。故选A。
31．A
【详解】句意：机会无处不在，只有细心的人才能发现。
考查动词辨析。hide隐藏；decide决定；guess猜；cause造成。根据“Chances...everywhere and only careful people can find them.”可知，机会无处不在，故选A。
32．B
【详解】句意：——这是你的新iPad吗？——是的，我买它是为了提高我的英语口语。
考查代词辨析。one一个， 指代的是与上文中提到的同类事物；it它，指代上文提到的同一事物；them他们；ones个，one的复数形式。由“Is this your new iPad”可知，此处需要指代的是上文提到的iPad。故选B。
33．D
【详解】句意：——与人相处融洽的秘诀是什么？——你应该多关心别人。
考查名词辨析。use使用；silence沉默；date日期；secret秘诀。根据“You should care much about others.”可知，此处指与人相处融洽的“秘诀”。故选D。
34．C
【详解】句意：互联网对我们了解世界很有用。但我们应该以正确的方式使用它。
考查形容词辨析。sudden突然的；polite有礼貌的；useful有用的；patient耐心的。根据“The Internet is...for us to know about the world.”可知，互联网对了解世界是有用的。故选C。
35．D
【详解】句意：当我看到所有的球员都竭尽全力赢得比赛时，我很感动。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。由“when I saw”可知，句子应用一般过去时，排除B和C；主语I和谓语动词move存在被动关系，是被感动了，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。
36．C
【详解】句意：请带张先生来参加欢迎会，不要告诉他，这样他会感到惊喜。
考查介词辨析。about关于；from从……；without没有，不用；for为了。根据“so that he can be surprised.”可知，此处是不要告诉他。故选C。
37．A
【详解】句意：这种风的能源花销很少，并且不会耗尽，它几乎不产生污染。
考查动词短语辨析。run out耗尽；turn off关闭；throw away扔掉；give up放弃。根据“The wind energy costs very little and will never...”并结合所给词，这里表示“这些新能源是不会耗尽的”。
故选A。
38．B
【详解】句意：除非你在学习上多花些时间，否则你会落后的。
考查连词辨析。since自从；unless除非；when什么时候；because因为。根据“you spend more time on your study”可知，后句是前句的否定条件，应用unless引导条件状语从句，故选B。
39．B
【详解】句意：《西游记》肯定非常棒，因为我妹妹已经读了五遍了。
考查现在完成时。根据“five times”可知，强调过去对现在的影响，应用现在完成时have/has done。故选B。
40．D
【详解】句意：——Harper，谢谢你照顾我的猫。——这是我的荣幸。
考查情景交际。It depends看情况；Good luck祝你好运；No problem没问题；It’s my pleasure这是我的荣幸。根据“thank you for taking care of my cat.”可知，此处是回复对方的感谢，D选项符合，故选D。
41．A
【详解】句意：为了讲好中国故事，我们应该更多地了解中国传统文化。
考查动词辨析。tell讲述；check检查；copy抄袭；review复习。根据“Chinese stories”可知是指讲好中国故事，故选A。
42．C
【详解】句意：——好大的雨啊！我们现在怎么回家呢？——别紧张。我带了把伞，我们可以共用一把。
考查代词辨析。one指代同类不同物，表泛指；this这；it指代同一物；that指代同类不同物，表特指。根据“I brought an umbrella and we can share...”可知，此处指共用一把伞，指代上文的同一把伞，故选C。
43．B
【详解】句意：安徽人严凤英是一位著名的艺术家。她为黄梅戏爱好者所熟知。
考查名词辨析。painter画家；artist艺术家；farmer农夫；pilot飞行员。根据“She is known to the lovers of Huangmei Opera.”可知是艺术家。故选B。
44．A
【详解】句意：在学校里看到学生收集垃圾是很常见的，他们已经养成了这个好习惯。
考查形容词辨析。common常见的，普遍的；secret秘密的；boring乏味的，无趣的；awful让人讨厌的，糟糕的。根据“and they have developed this good habit” 可知，学生应该经常收集垃圾，所以此处指很“常见”，故选A。
45．D
【详解】句意：梅拒绝了妈妈的帮助，因为她想自己给父母做饭。
考查动词短语。gives up放弃；pays for为……付款；puts off推迟；turns down拒绝。根据“because she wants to cook for her parents herself.”可知，她想自己做饭，所以应是拒绝了妈妈的帮助，故选D。
46．C
【详解】句意：——一切都比我们想象的顺利。——那是因为我们都做了最好的准备。
考查副词辨析。suddenly突然地；quietly安静地；smoothly顺利地；exactly确切地。根据“That’s because we all made the best preparations.”及语境可知，应是说一切都很顺利，故选C。
47．A
【详解】句意：一开始学习一门新语言是很难的，但如果你练习得多，你最终会说得很好的。
考查副词短语。at first起初；in total总共；at once立刻；in case以防万一。根据“It’s difficult to learn a new language …, but if you practice more, you will finally speak it well”可知，起初学习新语言是困难的，故选A。
48．B
【详解】句意：——我们都想知道吉娜这学期是怎么取得这么大进步的。——通过她自己的努力。
考查宾语从句的引导词。when什么时候；how怎样，如何；where在哪里；which哪个。根据“Through her own hard work.”可知，空处是询问方式，所以用how，故选B。
49．C
【详解】句意：看！托尼正在花园里种花。他从劳动课程中学到了种植技术。
考查动词时态。根据“Look!”可知应使用现在进行时，故选C。
50．A
【详解】句意：——感谢你分享你学习英语的方式。——不客气。你随时可以问我。
考查交际用语。My pleasure不客气；Help yourself请自便；It all depends这全看情况；No problem没问题。根据“You can ask me at any time.”可知，很乐意提供帮助，故选A。
51．B
【详解】句意：在情况进一步恶化之前，我们应该立即采取行动加以改善。
考查名词辨析。attention注意；situation情况；vacation假期；invention发明。根据“Before the…gets worse”可知，此处指“在情况进一步恶化之前”。故选B。
52．C
【详解】句意：——在即将到来的母亲节你会做什么？——我将为我母亲设计一张漂亮的卡片。
考查时态。根据“for the coming Father’s Day”可知动作还未发生，用一般将来时will do结构。故选C。
53．B
【详解】句意：虽然袁隆平帮助许多人摆脱了饥饿，但他过着简朴的生活。
考查形容词辨析。free自由的；simple简单的；comfortable舒服的；rich富有的。根据“Though Yuan Longping helped many people keep away from hunger,”可知，此处为让步状语从句，前后表示转折，故此处表示“但他过着简朴的生活”。故选B。
54．A
【详解】句意：——你认为我们可以准时到达机场吗？——是的。除非汽车抛锚。
考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；though尽管；until直到。根据“the car breaks down.”可知此处是否定的条件，表示除非汽车抛锚，否则会准时到达机场，故选A。
55．C
【详解】句意：——埃里克，据说中国人喜欢红色。那是对的吗？——确实。红色在中国代表着幸福和好运。
考查副词辨析。Nearly几乎；Easily容易地；Exactly确切地，正是如此；Hardly几乎不。根据“Red stands for happiness and good luck in China.”可知说话者同意上文的观点，故选C。
56．D
【详解】句意：老师很有耐心。她把这个词重复了好几遍，直到小男孩把它讲清楚。
考查动词辨析。received接收到；reported报道；reviewed复习；repeated重复。根据“She...the word several times until the little boy spoke it out clearly.”可知，老师为了教小男孩清晰地发音而多次重复这个词，用repeated符合语境。故选D。
57．B
【详解】句意：有了坚强的意志，没有什么能阻止他完成游泳比赛。
考查代词辨析。everything每件事物；nothing没有什么；something某事；anything任何事。根据“With a strong will, ... can stop him from completing the swimming competition.”可知，此处是指没有什么能阻止他完成游泳比赛。故选B。
58．A
【详解】句意：昨天我们上课的时候，雨打在窗户上。
考查介词。against撞；over越过；with用；out从……里面出去。根据“the rain was beating...the window”可知，此处指“雨打在窗户上”，against“撞”符合，故选A。
59．C
【详解】句意：——我们社区的餐厅是为老年人建造的。——太好了！七十岁以上的老人不用担心他们的日常饮食了。
考查动词短语辨析。hear about听说；learn about了解；worry about为……担心；talk about谈论。根据“The dinning hall in our community was built for the old people.”可知，此处是说七十岁以上的老人不用担心他们的日常饮食，故选C。
60．D
【详解】句意：——你介意我在这里弹吉他吗？——你最好不要。现在是休息时间，每个人都在休息。
考查情景交际。Enjoy yourself玩得开心；No, not at all不，一点也不；Certainly not当然不；You’d better not你最好不要。根据“It’s the break time and everyone is resting.”可知，此处建议对方不要弹吉他，用“You’d better not”。故选D。
61．A
【详解】句意：在一些西餐厅，你需要为服务员的优质服务付费。
考查名词辨析。service服务；peace和平；force力量；courage勇气。根据“In some western restaurants, you need to pay for the good…of the waiter.”可知，在某些西餐厅，需要为服务员的优质服务付费。故选A。
62．C
【详解】句意：老师很高兴看到学生渴求知识。
考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的；famous著名的；thirsty渴求的；sorry遗憾的。根据“students are...for knowledge”可知，学生渴望学习知识。故选C。
63．B
【详解】句意：我们应该感谢大自然为我们提供了清洁的空气和水。
考查动词辨析。compare比较；provide提供；refuse拒绝；catch抓。根据“us with clean air and water.”可知大自然为我们提供了清洁的空气和水。故选B。
64．D
【详解】句意：无论我做什么决定，我的父母总是支持我，给我提供帮助。
考查介词辨析。toward向；against反对；before在……之前；behind支持。据“my parents are always...me and offer me help.”可知，此处说的是父母在背后给予的支持与帮助。故选D。
65．C
【详解】句意：由于当地人的保护，熊猫的数量增加了很多。
考查动词时态。根据“Thanks to the local people’s protection, the number of pandas...”可知，此处说的是过去的动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时。故选C。
66．C
【详解】句意：由于这段视频传播得如此之广，越来越多的人了解了安徽宣纸。
考查副词辨析。clearly清晰地；slowly慢地；widely广泛地；seriously严肃地。根据“Because the video was spread so”可知视频传播得如此广。故选C。
67．C
【详解】句意：不要让你的手机占用太多时间。与你周围的人交谈很重要。
考查动词短语。look for寻找；turn down拒绝；take up占据；call off取消。根据“Don’t let your phone...too much of your time”可知是不要让手机占据太多时间。故选C。
68．D
【详解】句意；除非你到达山顶，否则你看不清整个城市。
考查连词辨析。as因为；though虽然；if如果；unless除非。分析句子可知，后句是前句的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。
69．C
【详解】句意：——琳达，昨天有人出席会议吗？——是的。令我惊讶的是，虽然下了大雪，但没有人缺席。
考查代词辨析。somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人。根据“was absent, though it snowed heavily.”可知虽然下了大雪，但是没有人缺席。故选C。
70．A
【详解】句意：——英语实践作业是你自己完成的吗？——不完全是。我和我的同桌一起完成的。
考查情景交际。Not really不完全是；Never mind没关系；Take it seriously认真对待它；Not a chance绝对不可能。根据“Did you finish the English practical homework by yourself ”及“I finished it with my desk mate”可知，不完全是自己完成的，故选A。
71．B
【详解】句意：——他的大多数学生都喜欢吴老师，喜欢他的课 。——是的，他总是有一个好的和特殊的教学方法，使他的课生动有趣。
考查名词辨析。material材料；method方法；instruction指示；introduction介绍。根据“Most of his students like Mr. Wu and enjoy his classes”可知，老师的教学方法很特殊，故选B。
72．A
【详解】句意：——赵老师，我的女儿经常回家后待在她的房间里，一直关着门。——这可能是因为她想要一些私人的时间和空间来思考和做自己的工作。
考查形容词辨析。private私人的；public公共的；silent沉默的；common普遍的。根据“stays in her room and keeps her door closed”可知，此处指的是“私人时间”，故选A。
73．A
【详解】句意：小女孩向妈妈解释了她这样做的原因，并希望妈妈不要生气。
考查动词辨析。explained解释；understood理解；managed管理；regretted懊悔。根据“…to her mother why she did this”可知，女孩向妈妈解释了这样做的原因。故选A。
74．D
【详解】句意：实际上现在并没有下雨。我们可以继续我们以前的旅行。
考查副词辨析。carefully仔细地；recently最近；early早地；actually实际上。根据“We can continue our previous trip.”可知，实际上现在没有下雨，故选D。
75．B
【详解】句意：奈莉虽然有音乐天赋，但十年来一直在刻苦练习。
考查连词。ever since自从那时以来；even though虽然；because因为；not only不仅。根据“Nelly has been practicing very hard for ten years...she had a talent in music.”可知，虽然他有音乐天赋，但是还是一直刻苦练习，故选B。
76．C
【详解】句意：——嘿！什么使你咳嗽得这么厉害？——对不起，我吸了别人的烟，让我觉得不舒服。
考查动词短语。taken away拿走；taken down拆卸；taken in吸收；taken out取出。根据
“someone’s smoking and it made me feel sick.”可知，是吸入了别人的烟，故选C。
77．C
【详解】句意：——戴尔，你看起来情绪低落。是什么让你如此难过？ ——是我的工作。整整一周，我一直在寻找解决问题的方法。
考查时态。make让；made一般过去时；is made一般现在时被动语态；has made现在完成时；is making现在进行时。根据“you’re looking down”可知，此处强调过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时。故选C。
78．B
【详解】句意：——你在法国生活遇到什么问题了吗？——是的。是在餐桌上的举止。起初我不知道我不能用手吃任何东西，除了面包，甚至水果也不能。
考查介词辨析。for为了；except除……之外（从整体中去掉）；besides除……之外（包括在内）；across横过，穿过。根据“I couldn’t eat anything with my hands...bread, not even fruit.”及常识可知，除了面包，不能用手吃任何东西，包括水果，此处表示除去的部分不包括在内，应用except，故选B。
79．A
【详解】句意：玛吉在杂志上看到一些有趣的东西，使她哈哈大笑起来。
考查定语后置及不定代词。something一些事情，常用于肯定句中；anything任何事，常用于否定句或疑问句中。形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词的后面，排除B/D选项，句子是肯定句，此处指的是“一些有趣的事情”，应用something，故选A。
80．A
【详解】句意：——你猜怎么着？我打算五月去上海迪士尼乐园。——哇，听起来很有趣！但是我认为在假期人太多了。
考查情景交际。Wow, sounds like fun!哇，听起来很有趣；Wow, that’s OK! 没关系；Yeah, you are lucky!是啊，你真幸运；Oh, that’s a good idea!哦，这是个好主意。根据“But I believe there are too many people on holidays.”可知，此处表示转折，因此空处表示“去迪士尼乐园很有趣”。故选A。
81．C
【详解】句意：——关于电影《大雨》有几种不同的评论。你认为它怎么样？——在我看来，它是一部优秀的影片。
考查名词词义辨析辨析。projects项目；changes变化；reviews评论；standards标准。由答
句含义“我认为它是一部优秀的电影。”可知，问句想了解你对这部电影的评论。故选C。
82．B
【详解】句意：蒂娜邀请她的朋友在酒店的餐厅吃晚饭，但是他们等待食物差不多一个小时。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；nearly差不多，几乎；usually通常；especially尤其。根据“but it took them…one hour to wait for their food.”可知，此处指的应是等待食物差不多一个小时。故选B。
83．A
【详解】句意：刚才我看见史密斯先生正朝校长办公室走去。所以我猜他现在一定在和校长谈话。
考查介词辨析。towards朝，向；from来自；across通过；below在……下面。由后一句“So I guess he must be talking to the headmaster now.”可知，此处应该表达我看见史密斯先生正朝校长办公室走去。故选A。
84．C
【详解】句意：——为什么他们在艰难的讨论后还没有达成一致？——因为每一方都有足够的理由坚持自己的观点。
考查代词辨析。both两者；any任何；either (两者之中)任何一个；none没有一个。由“side”是单数可排除A；由上句“each other”可知是两者之间，排除BD；空处用either。故选C。
85．D
【详解】句意：——爱丽丝今天早上看起来很生气。怎么了？——她哥哥没告诉她就拿走了她的照相机。
考查形容词辨析。weak虚弱的；worried担心的；bored无聊的；mad很生气。根据“Her brother took away her camera without telling her.”可知，没有爱丽丝的同意，哥哥就拿走她的照相机，爱丽丝很生气。故选D。
86．B
【详解】句意：——你的表弟今天早上去你家了吗？——是的，但是很快他就出发去看望我乡下的祖父母了。
考查动词短语辨析。turned off关闭；set off动身去；tried out参加……选拔，考验，试验，测试；brought out带来，取来，导致。根据“Did your cousin drop by your home this morning ”和“Yes”可知，表哥今天上午拜访我的家，推知他很快动身去看望我乡下的祖父母。set off“出发，动身去”，动词短语。故选B。
87．D
【详解】句意：——你知道，中国的新能源技术近年来已经迅速发展。——是的，我们可以在街上看到很多新能源汽车。
考查时态和语态。根据时间状语“these years”可知，句子时态应用现在完成时；又由于主语是“new energy technologies”，因此此处应是现在完成时的被动语态。故选D。
88．A
【详解】句意：尽管林涛现在是一个小学生，他足够聪明能帮助他姐姐完成功课。
考查连词辨析。although尽管；after在……之后；while当……时；since自从。根据“Li Tao is clever enough to help his elder sister’s lessons ...he’s a schoolboy now.”可知空前后有让步关系，尽管是小学生，但是能帮助姐姐做功课。故选A。
89．C
【详解】句意：——你好，大卫。你愿意和我一起玩火柴吗？——不。我被告知要经常远离危险的东西。玩火者必自焚。
考查被动语态。根据“Hi, David. Would you join me to play with the matches ”可知，此处时态为一般现在时，又由“I…to stay away from dangerous things often.”，结合选项可知，主语“I”与谓语动词tell存在被动关系，结构为：am+过去分词，即“我”被经常告知远离危险物品。故选C。
90．A
【详解】句意：——快走！路上没有汽车。 ——不可以，交通灯现在是红色的。我们必须遵守交通规则。
考查情景交际。No way没门；You bet当然；No problem没有问题；That’s a shame真遗憾。由答句中的“The traffic light is red now”可知，此时交通灯是红色的，继续前行会违反交通规则。故选A。
91．B
【详解】句意：萨拉总是通过诚实的言行赢得别人的信任。
考查动词辨析。loses失去；wins赢；hides隐藏；tries尝试。根据“others’ trust through her honest words and actions.”可知是通过诚实的言行赢得别人的信任。故选B。
92．A
【详解】句意：这个男孩有如此坚强的意志，以至于没有什么能阻止他努力实现他的梦想。
考查不定代词辨析。nothing没有什么；everything所有的事物；something某事；anything任
何事物。根据“The boy has such a strong will”可知，没有什么能阻止他。故选A。
93．C
【详解】句意：——看来吉米不同意比尔的意见。——别担心。吉米一定能明智地解决这个问题。
考查副词辨析。clearly清晰地；luckily幸运地；wisely明智地；closely紧密地。根据“Jimmy must be able to solve the problem”可知他能明智地解决问题。故选C。
94．D
【详解】句意：为了孩子的发展，父母应该给他们留更多的空间。
考查名词辨析。rules规则；pride自豪；level水平；room空间。根据“For children’s development”可知，为了孩子的发展，父母应该给他们留更多的空间。故选D。
95．C
【详解】句意：——这些天我有太多的任务要完成。——难怪你最近看起来很忙。
考查形容词辨析。empty空的；cold冷的；full忙的；brave勇敢的。根据“I have too many tasks to finish these days.”可知，最近很忙，故选C。
96．D
【详解】句意：——今天下午你打算做什么？——我要开车去机场接我的加拿大好朋友。
考查动词短语。put up张贴；set up建立；take up占据；pick up开车接。根据“I’ll drive to the airport to...my good friend from Canada.”可知是去机场接朋友。故选D。
97．C
【详解】句意：在过去的三年里，乔伊去过中国许多有趣的地方。
考查动词时态。根据时间状语“over the past three years”可知，本句应用现在完成时，故选C。
98．A
【详解】句意：村运动会每两年举行一次。许多村民参加。
考查被动语态。动词hold“举行”和主语之间是被动关系，结合“every two years.”可知，应用一般现在时的被动语态，故选A。
99．C
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我聚会什么时候开始吗？——可能是晚上八点。我不确定。
考查宾语从句的连接词。where在哪里；how如何；when什么时候；whether是否。根据“Maybe at eight in the evening.”可知，此处询问的是聚会的开始时间，所以应该使用表示时间的连接词“when”。故选C。
100．B
【详解】句意：——我想放弃数学。我只是进步了一点点。——别担心。这需要时间。我相信你能成功。
考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；Don’t worry不要担心；That depends这得看情况；Not really不完全是。根据“It takes time. I believe you can make it.”可知此处是安慰对方，选项B符合语境。故选B。