Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet？—2023-2024学年八年级下册英语人教版单元质检卷（A卷）（含解析）

Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet
一、单选题（共10小题；每小题5分，满分50分）
1.Life is like a mirror.______you smile at it,it will smile back.
A.Unless B.When C.Until D.Though
2.Lily is my classmate. We ____ each other since she came to our school.
A.know B. knew C. have known D. will know
3.It’s 11 : 00 p. m. Ben his homework yet.
A.hasn't finished B.won t finish C.finished D.has finished
4.It's an interesting city. You can see both ancient buildings and ________ buildings there.
A. old B. tidy C. modern D. high
5.My first teacher Mrs. Jones made a big difference to my life and I’ll remember her ________.
A. never B. forever C. hardly D. recently
6.Jack has learned more about teamwork(团队合作) _______ he joined the soccer team.
A.until B.since C.while D.thought
7.—Look! Somebody _____ the lights.
—Well, it wasn't me. I didn't do it.
A. turns off B. is turning off C. was turning off D. has turned off
8.—When will you give the novel back to me
—Sorry, I ______ it. How about Friday
A. didn’t finish B. won’t finish C. haven't finished D. don’t finish
9.I’m very strong, so nothing will make me _______ my mind.
A.change B.to change C.changing
10.一So beautiful flowers! I can’t decide______for my mom.
—For Mother’s Day,it can’t be better to take some carnations (康乃馨).
A.when to choose B.which to choose C.how to choose
二、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题5分，满分25分）
Gabriel Garcia Márquez, who was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982, passed away at the age of 86 on April 17, 2014.The world paused to remember the cultural giant(巨匠).
Garcia Márquez was born in Colombia, but he spent most of his adult life in Mexico City. As one of the most famous writers, he was widely regarded as “a giant of 20th-century literature”. Garcia Márquez wrote in a style called “magical realism(魔幻现实主义)". In such works, people live a daily life in a certain period of time in history. But meanwhile, magical things happen to them.
Garcia Márquez is best known for his 1967 novel, One Hundred Years of Solitude(《百年孤独》), which has sold about 50 million copies. It tells the tale of the small and isolated town of Macondo which was separated from the outside world—of its founding and its troubled history over a hundred years. The story is a metaphor(暗喻) for the development of Colombia since the 19th century. As Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos said, Garcia Márquez wrote about “the very essence(精髓) of the Latin American being”.
1.Garcia Márquez was born in the year________.
A.1914 B.1928 C.1967 D.1982
2.We can know from Paragragh 2 that Garcia Márquez________.
A.was born in Mexico City
B.spent most of his adult life in Colombia
C.had a writing style called “magical realism”
D.was famous but lived a simple daily life
3.The underlined word “isolated” means________.
A.隔绝的 B.安逸的 C.喧嚣的 D.繁华的
4.Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Garcia Márquez
A.He was the winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982.
B.His novel One Hundred Years of Solitude was a great success.
C.He was widely known as “a giant of 20th-century literature”.
D.Magical things happened to him during his stay in Mexico City.
5.The writer quotes(引述) from the President to________.
A.praise Garcia Márquez for his achievement
B.show the deep sadness of the President
C.explain the writing style of Garcia Márquez
D.describe the character of Garcia Márquez
三、情景交际（共5小题；每小题5分，满分25分）
(Rose and Ann are talking about chores.)
Rose: Ann, could you please get me some water
Ann: Sure. ①_____
Rose: I'm sweeping the floor.
Ann: Do you like it
Rose: ②_____ It's too boring, but I have to do it. How about you
Ann: I hate sweeping the floor, too, but I like other chores.
Rose: Really ③_____
Ann: I like to make the bed and water the flowers.
Rose: ④_____
Ann: Yes. ⑤_____ And you
Rose: I agree. I often help my mother do the dishes.
A. I think it's relaxing. B. Do you like doing the dishes C. What do you want to do D. No, not really. E. What are you doing now F. Yes, it's very interesting. G. What chores do you like
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：句意:生活就像一面镜子,当你朝着它微笑的时候,它也会报以微笑。根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法。根据设空处前后句可以推测句意是“生活就像一面镜子,当你朝着它微笑的时候,它也会报以微笑.”表示“当……的时候”用when,引导时间状语从句。故选B。
2.答案：C
解析：根据题干中的"since she came to our school"可知,此处要用现在完成时。故选C。
3.答案：B
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意:——这些是你的工具吗 ——不是,它们属于我的朋友。问句是询问物品的归属。belong to意思是"属于”。故选B。
4.答案：C
解析：句意:这是一个有趣的城市。在这里你既可以看到古老的建筑又可以看到现代的建筑。考查形容词词义辨析。old“古老的”;tidy“整洁的”;modern“现代的”;high“高的”。根据“It's an interesting city.”可知,空处和前面的“ancient”形成对比,应用“现代的”。故选C。
5.答案：B
解析：句意：我的第一位老师琼斯夫人对我的人生有重要的影响，我会永远记住她。考查副词辨析。never从不；forever永远；hardly几乎不；recently最近。根据“made a big difference to my life”可知，她对我的人生有影响，我会永远记住她。故选B。
6.答案：B
解析：句意:自从杰克加入足球队以来,他对团队合作有了更多的了解。考查从属连词辨析。until直到;since自从;while当……时候;though尽管,根据主句时态是现在完成时,从句时态是一般过去时,以及语境可知,应该是since引导的时间状语从句。故选B。
7.答案：D
解析：考查动词时态。句意: —看!有人把灯关了。—嗯, 不是我, 我没关。关灯的动作在过去已经发生, 且turn off表示短暂性动作, 不可以使用进行时。故选D。
8.答案：C
解析：句意为:一你什么时候把那本小说归还给我 —对不起,我还没有读完。周五怎么样 根据语境可知此处表示说话者还没有读完那本小说,空处时态应用现在完成时。故选C。
9.答案：A
解析：本题考查固定搭配。make sb.do sth.意为“使某人做某事”,make后要用省略to的动词不定式作宾补。故选A。
10.答案：B
解析：句意:一那么漂亮的花!我不能决定选择哪种给妈妈。一就母亲节而言,买些康乃馨是再好不过了。故选B。
二、阅读理解
答案：1-5 BCADA
解析：1.推理判断题。由第一段中的2014年86岁可推断出他出生于1928年。故选B。
2.细节理解题。由第二段中Garcia M6rquez wrote in a style called “magical realism(魔幻现实主义)"可知。故选C。
3.词义猜测题。由本句中which was separated from the outside world(与外面的世界隔绝)可推断出。故选A。
4.推理判断题。根据文章内容并用排除法可推断出答案。故选D。
5.细节理解题。由文章最后一句可知作者引用总统的话是为了赞扬Garcia Márquez。故选A。
三、情景交际
答案：①-⑤EDGBA
解析：①根据答语"I'm sweeping the floor.我正在扫地。"可知, 问句是询问对方在做什么。故选E。
②根据后面的句子"It's too boring, but I have to do it.它很无聊, 但我又不得不做。"可知, 此处应该是否定回答。故选D。
③根据答语"I like to make the bed and water the flowers.我喜欢整理床铺和浇花。"可知, 此处是询问对方喜欢做什么家务。故选G。
④根据答语的"Yes."及后面的句子"I often help my mother do the dishes."可猜测, 此处谈论的话题是洗餐具, 且句子是一般疑问句。故选B。
⑤根据"Yes."可知, Ann喜欢洗餐具, 认为这很轻松。故选A。
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