2024年高考英语(阅读理解之应用文)模拟真题 (北京专用)
(2024上·北京顺义·高三统考二模)The CAUSE Leadership Academy (CLA) for students is a paid nine-week internship (实习) program that connects college undergraduates to communities through local political experiences and prepares them to lead and advocate for the civic engagement.
General Information:
·Program Duration: June 24th, 2024—August 23rd, 2024
·Location and Time Commitment: CLA will be an in-person, full-time program (5 days per week, about 40 hours per week) .
·Payment: Each intern will receive $4, 000 upon satisfactory completion of the program.
Program Goals:
·To gain new skills and knowledge
·To deepen understanding of issues that impact the local community
·To explore civic leadership career paths
·To develop professional experience and skills to be effective in political advocacy and campaign support
Program Components:
·Interns will work together to develop a project.
·Interns will be placed in a public, private, or non-profit host office.
·Interns will learn about and support civic engagement efforts with their Host Office.
·Interns will develop leadership skills and expand understanding of civic engagement.
Requirements for the applicants:
·Have a minimum GPA (Grade Point Average) of 3. 0
·Be a current student with at least one year of college completed or a recent college graduate
·Be able to actively participate in all major events
For full consideration, applicants must ensure both Application and Letter of Recommendation are received by Sunday, January 28th, 2024 at 11: 59 pm.
1.The program aims to help participants _______.
A.lead political campaigns B.make high academic achievements
C.choose civic leadership career paths D.deepen understanding of civic issues
2.CLA will provide interns _______.
A.a training online B.a project to finish individually
C.a leader position in a Host Office D.a $4, 000 payment for great work
3.Which is a requirement for the applicants
A.Participating in all events. B.Having a GPA no less than 3. 0.
C.Applying after January 28th, 2024. D.Being a current high school student.
(2024上·北京西城·高三统考期末)Pets are part of our family so it’s important to factor them in when planning a trip that you’re not taking them with you on. Pet charity Blue Cross advises planning well in advance so you know that your pet will be comfortable.
Family and friends
Leaving your pet in the care of a trusted friend or neighbour will give you peace of mind that it will be well cared for. Your pet will be able to stay with them in their home.
Things to consider if your pet is staying in another house:
· Do they have another dog or pet and will they get on with your pet
· Do they have a garden Is the garden secure so your pet can’t escape
Pet sitter
Pet sitters stay in or visit your home to look after your pet while you’re away for a fee. This is a good option which allows your pet to stay in a familiar environment and you will receive regular updates.
How to find a good pet sitter:
· Ask friends and family for recommendations for pet sitters.
· Pet sitters don’t need a license to work, but reputable ones will be able to show you training and insurance certificates.
· Check reviews online from independent review sites.
Home boarder
Home boarders are people that take pets into their own homes to look after for a fee.
How to find a good home boarder:
· Check their home has no obvious dangers, like exposed wires, toxic substances and unsecured fences.
· Your pet is invited round to get to know the home and meet the family it’ll be staying with.
· You can easily find and view their license to home board pets from the local council as well as their insurance details and training.
Boarding kennels
Kennels are an option, but it depends whether your pet is comfortable being left alone in a kennel environment around other pets.
How to find a boarding kennel:
· Get a personal recommendation, and check the kennel is licensed.
· Ask if you can visit before you book.
· Ask about insurance cover and the procedure for contacting a vet (兽医).
4.If you prefer your pet to stay in a familiar environment, you can leave it with _____.
A.a friend B.a pet sitter C.a home boarder D.a boarding kennel
5.How can one find a suitable home boarder
A.Call the insurance company.
B.Check the license from the local council.
C.Check reviews from independent review sites.
D.Invite him over to your home and meet your family.
6.Who may find this passage most useful
A.A vet who desires to change his job.
B.A man who is considering adopting a dog.
C.A couple who are planning to rent a house.
D.A pet owner who will take a business trip.
(2024上·北京石景山·高三统考期末)Top Family-Friendly Events in January
These family-friendly events and activities at popular spots in and around Denver will surely entertain you.
ZooLights: Glow Wild Jan. 1—14
The Denver Zoo’s yearly holiday light show is on until Jan. 14, allowing families one or more opportunities to enjoy the city’s zoo, with millions of lights giving an added dimension to the festivities.
Glow Wild, 765 N. Galvin Pkwy., Denver, denverzoo.org, $12.95 members, $14.95 general admission.
Joy Park Snow Days Jan. 14—28
A new, multi-faceted winter experience is taking over the Children’s Museum’s Joy Park. Take a slide down the Snow Hill, go ice skating, cozy up by fire pits with hot cocoa, take a photo in giant snow globe, and try your hand at curling.
Children’s Museum of Denver, Marsico Campus, , $15 ages 2—59, $13 ages 1 and 60+, $1
Explorer Pass, free under age 1 and members.
Family Fun Winterfest Jan. 29
OdySea Aquarium in the Desert is hosting the third annual Family Fun Winterfest in its Desert Courtyard, featuring real snow for the kids to play in. This free event features everything from bounce houses to rides, games, snowflake crafts and face painting to go with various stands set up by local sellers, with food and other offerings for sale at the event.
8520 E. Via de Ventura, Denver, , free.
Youth & Teen Art Classes Jan.13—Feb. 3
Create Arts Center is hosting a four-week youth art course on Saturdays to teach artistic skills and knowledge through fun and challenging art classes in a wide variety of art materials, including painting, drawing, mixed media and sculpture, ensuring mentally stimulating sessions for all. Classes are designed for a variety of experience levels from beginners through advanced students.
Create Arts Center, 1 E. Main St, Denver, createartscenter.org or 301-588-2787, $98.
7.How can you get a discounted ticket to the ZooLights show
A.By bringing a friend. B.By getting a membership.
C.By joining a tour group. D.By booking a ticket online.
8.What can you do at Family Fun Winterfest
A.Have free food. B.Take art classes.
C.Enjoy real snow. D.Meet local artists.
9.Which event lasts the longest
A.ZooLights: Glow Wild B.Joy Park Snow Days
C.Youth & Teen Art Classes D.Family Fun Winterfest
(2024上·北京昌平·高三统考期末)The Common Young Writers Program (TCYWP) welcomes high school students passionate about creative writing to join our virtual classes for two inspiring weeks dedicated to fiction writing. Students will learn and experiment with the key building blocks of fiction and be guided through the process of writing and revising their own short stories. At the end of the program, students will emerge more confident in their skills and more connected to a supportive writing community.
Taught by the editors and editorial assistants of Amherst College’s literary magazine, the summer course run Monday-Friday and are open to all high school students.
Fiction Class
Our fiction class guides students through the process of writing a short story. No previous writing experience is necessary. Through daily writing assignments and class meetings, students will learn about the key building blocks of fiction and will each complete their own short story by the end of the course. In addition to submitting daily assignments, students will meet as a group with our instructors online. Students will also meet individually with an instructor to discuss their own short stories, and will not only receive written feedback on their first drafts and final stories, but on all daily assignments.
Students should expect to spend around 3-4 hours each day on their assignments, including meeting times. Class size will be small, and we’ll break into small groups for discussions during each session.
Cost & Scholarships
The cost of the TCYWP two-week program is $725. We hope that no student will let financial difficulty prevent them from applying. Tuition waivers (学费减免) will be awarded to students with strong applications who cannot attend the program without financial assistance. In the application, students will have the opportunity to briefly describe their financial circumstances and state the amount they could afford to pay, if any, if accepted into the program. No documentation is required. Contact us at info@, if there is any question.
10.Participants of the Common Young Writers Program will ______.
A.attend a virtual learning course
B.meet great writers from colleges
C.become passionate about writing
D.gain confidence in writing reports
11.In the Fiction Class, students need to ______.
A.complete a writing assignment every day
B.discuss their own story in a group meeting
C.prove they have previous writing experience
D.spend more than 4 hours on their assignments
12.Which is a requirement for the tuition waiver
A.Recommendation from the TCYWP office.
B.Certificate of the academic achievement.
C.Documents to prove the need of financial help.
D.Application to explain the financial difficulties.
(2024上·北京房山·高三统考期末)The Summer Science Program is an independent nonprofit, the only
summer program operated, governed, and largely funded by its former participants and teachers, which is proof of its impact on young people for more than six decades. Many participants call it “the educational experience of a lifetime.”
What can SSP offer
SSP offers teens an exciting and inspiring immersion into hands-on experimental science. Working in teams of three, 36 participants and 7 teachers form a supportive “living and learning community” over 39 days. Each team completes a real research project, taking and analyzing original data. Afterward, they join a worldwide network of 2,500+ alumni of all ages.
In 2024 we will operate six programs:
three in Astrophysics: research in near-earth asteroid orbit determination at New Mexico State Univ., Univ. of Colorado Boulder, and University of North Carolina Chapel Hill.
two in Biochemistry: research in fungal crop pathogens at Purdue Univ. and Indiana Univ.
one in Genomics: research in evolution of antibiotic resistance, at Indiana Univ.
Is SSP for you
SSP is open to current high school juniors (and a few truly exceptional sophomores) who have completed the pre-requisites by summer, and will be at least 15 years old, but not yet 19, during the program.
Key Dates for 2024 Programs
Thursday, December 14, 2023 Applications open. We can remind you. Friday, February 2, 2024 Deadline for international applicants-all non-U. S. citizens and U. S. citizens attending school outside the U. S. Friday, March 1, 2024 Deadline for U. S. citizens and green card holders attending school in the U. S.
Mid-March, 2024 International admission decisions released Mid-April, 2024 U. S. admission decisions released 2024 Programs will run mid June-end of July
13.In the 39-day program, participants will ______.
A.create hands-on science projects for teens B.support a living and learning community
C.collect and study data to carry out a project D.become part of a global alumni association
14.Which is a requirement for the applicants
A.Attending a U. S. school. B.Funding the program.
C.Holding a green card. D.Finishing pre-requisites.
15.An overseas student had better submit the application before ______.
A.February B.March C.April D.December
(2024上·北京丰台·高三统考期末)If you would like to volunteer abroad, you’ve come to the right place. Here are a variety of volunteering opportunities, including medical, sports, and wildlife conservation in Africa, which can help gain hands-on international work experience and learn things you’ll never get out of a textbook.
Medical and Healthcare Projects
If you’re a medical student hoping to gain some valuable experience, we have suitable placements for you. We have projects, which can really use the skills of qualified volunteers, such as doctors, nurses, dentists and a whole range of professions. If you are unskilled, but have an interest and would like to assist in this field then you can also help in many project areas.
Sports Coaching Projects
Our sports volunteer projects involve children of different ages and abilities, or sometimes adults as well. Therefore, anyone with sports coaching skills will be put to very good use, trying to bring on the African sports stars of the future. You’ll be able to help organize sporting activities, teach new sports to the children, coach them in their sports sessions and even play football against the local team-don’t expect to win!
Wildlife and Conservation Projects
Wildlife conservation volunteering in Africa can be hard work at times as you have to deal with the human-wildlife conflicts and ensure local communities benefit from conservation. However, there are some major positives, generally based in some of the most amazing natural areas. They get you behind the scenes of places that tourists will often pay large amounts of money to visit on holiday. If you have relevant conservation experience or qualifications, or as part of your studies, then please get in touch.
16.In Wildlife and Conservation Projects, you will ______.
A.pay for the holiday visits
B.organize community activities
C.provide medical services
D.handle the human-wildlife conflicts
17.What benefits can you get from the three projects
A.Professional trainings.
B.Qualification promotion.
C.Work experience.
D.Historical adventures.
18.The passage is intended to ______.
A.describe life in Africa
B.share traveling memories
C.introduce volunteering projects
D.explain the importance of working abroad
(2024上·北京大兴·高三统考期末)TikTok has many clever tips and tricks to make life a little easier. From creative advice to practical skills, there is something for everyone on the video sharing App. Many of these methods have left viewers open-mouthed at their simplicity or scratching their heads as why they hadn’t thought of them first. But to save you some boring scrolling (滚屏), we have made a list of the best TikTok life tips in 2021. Ready to be impressed
Chop onions
Chopping onions is an emotional experience or, at least, it looks it. The vegetable can make us tear up, and salty liquid flowing down your cheeks is never a stylish look. However, a woman created a makeshift protective gear out of a hooded sweatshirt (连帽运动衫) and a pan cover. Next step, New York Fashion Week.
Clean car headlights
It is vital that your cars headlights stay in good working order so as to keep you safe. If yours are fogged up, just use a lemon and some baking soda. Many netizens have claimed that this method can save them some serious cash.
Bathe your dog
If your dog hates having a bath, why not try peanut butter While this one may seem ridiculous, one TikTok video has shown it is effective. In the clip the pet can be seen licking it off the side of the tub, as the owner cleans his fur. “I don’t even know I am having a bath. All I know is peanut butter,” the caption (字幕) reads.
19.What can we infer from the first TikTok life tip
A.Chopping onions can make you upset.
B.You can find the protective gear in New York.
C.The makeshift protective gear is creative.
D.It’s stylish to have tears flowing down your cheeks.
20.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A.The tips and tricks sound easy but are difficult to apply.
B.You can use a lemon and some baking soda to bathe your dog.
C.Cleaning car headlights with a lemon and some baking soda is economical.
D.The author finds bathing a dog with the help of peanut butter ridiculous.
21.What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage
A.To analyze the reasons why people like TikTok.
B.To share some clever tips and tricks found on TikTok.
C.To come up with some practical suggestions on TikTok.
D.To call on people to share more tips and tricks on TikTok.
(2024上·北京朝阳·高三统考期末)World Learning (WL) Youth Programs bring international high school age youth to the US for short-term leadership programs and exchanges to develop their meaningful and memorable learning experiences. We have more than 1, 000 youth participants on over 20 programs each year.
WL Youth Programs seek leaders who are responsible for working with young people and leading high school exchange programs. Leaders deliver educational content and are knowledgeable in the design and delivery of active workshops. Leaders also represent WL in US domestic host communities, and at times overseas, and manage partner relationships with integrity and professionalism.
Qualifications for the Applicants
You are flexible, energetic, and pro-active team players.
You enjoy spending time with high school students.
You are willing to put the participants’ learning and development ahead of your own experience.
You are ready for an intense, challenging, and rewarding programming experience.
You have a high level of social and emotional intelligence.
You demonstrate cross-cultural sensitivity and skills in communication.
You bring a wide variety of backgrounds and social identities.
You are an educator.
Apply to become a WL Youth Program Leader
If interested, you can contact groupleaders@worldlearning.org for questions about our 2024 application process.
22.What is the aim of WL Youth Programs
A.To develop the leadership of high school students.
B.To offer young people an opportunity to work in US.
C.To train participants to be WL Youth Programs leaders.
D.To seek individuals to contribute to WL Youth Programs.
23.If selected as a WL Youth Programs leader, one will
A.host community events representing WL
B.be devoted to the field of youth development
C.help participants learn knowledge about designing workshops
D.manage WL Youth Programs with integrity and professionalism
24.According to the passage, applicants are required to
A.have overseas work experience
B.value the development of participants
C.major in cross-cultural communication
D.tell the participants’ different social identities
(2024上·北京·高三统考期末)Dear Colleague,
I am writing with information about BAC University Summer Term’s four exciting programs for high school students. These programs provide the opportunity to study at a world-renowned university, strengthen English-language skills and enjoy summer in Boston. Here is a brief overview of our programs:
High School Honors is a six-week residential or online program in which students take BAC University undergraduate courses and earn up to 8 transferable college credits. Students must be entering Grades 10-12 in fall 2024.
Academic Immersion (AIM) is a three-week non-credit residential program for students to focus intensively on a single academic topic. This summer we are offering three AIM tracks: Introduction to Experimental Psychology, Introduction to Medicine, and Creative Writing. All three tracks combine classroom work with hands-on experiential learning activities. Students must be entering Grade 11 or Grade 12 in fall 2024.
Summer Challenge is a two-week residential or online program in which students take two non-credit seminars of their choice and experience college life. Students must be entering Grade 12 in fall 2024.
Summer Preview is a one-week non-credit residential program in which students explore one subject of interest while previewing the college experience. Students must be entering Grade 9 or Grade10 in fall 2024.
Our Summer Term’s programs provide students with rigorous and collaborative college life experiences that enable them to gain a strong sense of their personal and academic potential. Every year, our students form strong friendships as they undertake challenging coursework and participate in social events.
I have enclosed a poster and a program brochure. I hope you will share this information with your students. Please feel free to contact us via email at summerhs@bac.edu if you have any questions about our programs.
Warmly,
Amanda Nelson
Associate Director
BAC University Summer Term
25.A Grade 11 student in fall 2024 who prefers online programs could choose ________.
A.High School Honors B.Academic Immersion C.Summer Challenge D.Summer Preview
26.According to the passage, students can ________.
A.get at least 8 transferable credits in High School Honors
B.gain both knowledge and practical experience in AIM
C.earn credits from the courses in Summer Challenge
D.engage in in-depth research in Summer Preview
27.What’s Amanda Nelson’s purpose in writing the letter
A.To evaluate a summer camp. B.To promote pre-college programs.
C.To recommend university courses. D.To introduce college learning projects.
(2024上·北京·高三统考竞赛)From hawk hikes to private sleepovers at the zoo, there is a great selection of animal-related experiences available to groups. Here are some top options to get closer to various wonderful wildlife.
Chester Zoo
The newest attractions here are the Madagascar Lemur Walkthrough experience, which gives visitors the opportunity to walk alongside ring-tailed and red-ruffed lemurs, and the interactive American Wetland Aviary, which is home to birds like scarlet ibises and flamingos. Group rates are available for parties of 15 or more and there are various catering options, including sit-down meals at the restaurant at the heart of the zoo.
ZSL Whipsnade Zoo
Until September 2022, it is offering groups of up to 60 the opportunity to experience a private Nature Night, on which they’ll get to explore the zoo privately after the public has left, take part in activities like quizzes, camp overnight, and get up early for a private tour along the green trail before it reopens to the public again.
West Midland Safari Park
The latest attraction at the park is the new African Walking Trail. Opened in May, the trail features three viewpoints that allow visitors to see the park’s African animals on foot. There’s also a four-mile drive-through safari area with red panda, penguin and lorikeet areas. Groups of ten plus, arriving in the same vehicle, can save more than 40%.
Knowsley Safari Park
The five-mile safari drive through the site takes you past free-roaming lions, rhinos and more than 100cheeky baboons. There’s a foot safari area, where the highlight is the Amur Tiger Trail with transparent walled viewing areas where you can get nose-to-nose with 450-pound tigers. Groups of 15 people and more, arriving in one vehicle, qualify for special ticket rates.
28.Who is the passage intended for
A.Animal-loving students.
B.Forest hiking fans.
C.Group tour organizers.
D.Wildlife preservationists.
29.Visitors can experience private tours in ________.
A.Chester Zoo
B.ZSL Whipsnade Zoo
C.West Midland Safari Park
D.Knowsley Safari Park
30.From the passage, we know that ________.
A.delicious meals are offered to tourists in the four parks
B.private tours are available in the four parks
C.all the parks can provide driving-through services
D.visitors can have access to walking trails in the four parks
参考答案:
1.D 2.D 3.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要提供了关于CAUSE领导力学院(CLA)学生实习项目的详细信息,包括项目的持续时间、地点、时间承诺、薪酬、目标、内容以及申请要求等。
1.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The CAUSE Leadership Academy (CLA) for students is a paid nine-week internship program that connects college undergraduates to communities through local political experiences and prepares them to lead and advocate for the civic engagement.(面向学生的CAUSE领导学院(CLA)是一个为期九周的带薪实习项目,通过当地政治经验将大学本科生与社区联系起来,为他们领导和倡导公民参与做好准备)”可知,该项目旨在帮助参与者加深对公民问题的理解,为他们领导和倡导公民参与做好准备。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据文章“General Information”部分中的“Payment: Each intern will receive $4, 000 upon satisfactory completion of the program.(报酬:在圆满完成项目后,每位实习生将获得4,000美元)”可知,在圆满完成项目后,CLA将会给每位实习生提供4,000美元。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据文章“Requirements for the applicants”部分中的“Have a minimum GPA (Grade Point Average) of 3.0(平均绩点(GPA)不低于3.0分)”可知,申请人的平均成绩不低于3.0分。故选B。
4.B 5.B 6.D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了在主人外出旅行时,照顾并安置家中宠物的四种方式。
4.细节理解题。根据Pet sitter中“This is a good option which allows your pet to stay in a familiar environment and you will receive regular updates.(这是一个很好的选择,可以让你的宠物待在一个熟悉的环境中,你会收到定期的更新)”可知,选择宠物保姆能让你的宠物待在一个熟悉的环境中。故选B项。
5.细节理解题。根据Home boarder中“You can easily find and view their license to home board pets from the local council as well as their insurance details and training.(你可以很容易地从当地议会找到并查看他们的家庭宠物执照,以及他们的保险细节和培训)”可知,想要给宠物找一个合适的寄宿家庭,可以查一下当地议会的家庭宠物执照。故选B项。
6.推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Pets are part of our family so it’s important to factor them in when planning a trip that you’re not taking them with you on. Pet charity Blue Cross advises planning well in advance so you know that your pet will be comfortable.(宠物是我们家庭的一部分,所以当你计划不带它们一起旅行时,把它们考虑进去是很重要的。宠物慈善机构蓝十字会建议提前做好计划,这样你就知道你的宠物会过得很舒服)”可知,本文是写给不计划带宠物出去旅行,而想要宠物得到照顾的人看的。由此推知,“一个要出差的养宠
物的人”会觉得这篇文章有用。故选D项。
7.B 8.C 9.C
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个一月最佳家庭友好活动。
7.细节理解题。根据第一部分中“$12.95 members, $14.95 general admission(会员12.95美元,普通门票14.95美元)”可知,通过获得会员资格可以买到ZooLights表演的折扣票。故选B。
8.细节理解题。根据Family Fun Winterfest部分中“OdySea Aquarium in the Desert is hosting the third annual Family Fun Winterfest in its Desert Courtyard, featuring real snow for the kids to play in.(沙漠中的奥德海水族馆正在其沙漠庭院举办第三届年度家庭乐趣冬季嘉年华,为孩子们提供真正的雪)”可知,在Family Fun Winterfest,你能欣赏真正的雪。故选C。
9.细节理解题。根据四个部分中ZooLights: Glow Wild时间为1月1日至14日;Joy Park Snow Days时间为1月14日至28日;Family Fun Winterfest时间为1月29日;Youth & Teen Art Classes时间为1月13到2月3日。可知,青少年艺术课持续时间最长。故选C。
10.A 11.A 12.D
【导语】本文是应用文。介绍了共同青年作家计划的相关内容。
10.细节理解题。根据第一段“The Common Young Writers Program (TCYWP) welcomes high school students passionate about creative writing to join our virtual classes for two inspiring weeks dedicated to fiction writing.(共同青年作家计划(TCYWP)欢迎对创意写作充满热情的高中生加入我们的虚拟课程,花两周时间专门从事小说写作)”可知,共同青年作家计划的参与者将参加一个虚拟学习课程。故选A项。
11.细节理解题。根据第四段“Through daily writing assignments and class meetings, students will learn about the key building blocks of fiction and will each complete their own short story by the end of the course.(通过每天的写作作业和课堂会议,学生将学习小说的关键组成部分,并在课程结束时完成自己的短篇小说)”可知,在小说课上,学生需要每天完成一份写作任务。故选A项。
12.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Tuition waivers (学费减免) will be awarded to students with strong applications who cannot attend the program without financial assistance. In the application, students will have the opportunity to briefly describe their financial circumstances and state the amount they could afford to pay, if any, if accepted into the program.(对于申请资格较好的学生,如果没有经济援助而不能参加该项目,则可以获得学费减免。在申请中,学生将有机会简要描述他们的经济状况,并说明如果被录取,他们可以支付的费用)”可知,减免学费的条件是需要学生申请解释财务困难。故选D项。
13.C 14.D 15.A
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个夏季科学项目的情况,包括申请要求和截止日期等信息。
13.细节理解题。根据第二段“Working in teams of three, 36 participants and 7 teachers form a supportive “living and learning community” over 39 days. Each team completes a real research project, taking and analyzing original data. Afterward, they join a worldwide network of 2,500+ alumni of all ages.(在39天的时间里,36名参与者和7名教师组成了一个支持性的“生活和学习社区”。每个小组完成一个真实的研究项目,收集和分析原始数据。之后,他们加入了一个由2500多名各年龄段的校友组成的全球网络)”以及“In 2024 we will operate six programs(到2024年,我们将运行六个项目)”可知,在为期39天的项目中,参与者将收集和研究数据以开展一个项目。故选C。
14.细节理解题。根据Is SSP for you 部分中“SSP is open to current high school juniors (and a few truly exceptional sophomores) who have completed the pre-requisites by summer, and will be at least 15 years old, but not yet 19, during the program.( SSP面向当前高中三年级学生(以及一些真正特殊的二年级学生)开放,他们在夏季之前完成了先决条件,并且在项目期间至少15岁,但还不到19岁)”可知,对申请人的要求是完成先决条件。故选D。
15.细节理解题。根据表格中“Friday, February 2, 2024 Deadline for international applicants-all non-U. S. citizens and U. S. citizens attending school outside the U. S. (2024年2月2日星期五国际申请者截止日期。美国公民和在美国境外上学的美国公民)”可知,海外学生最好在二月前提交申请。故选A。
16.D 17.C 18.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三个非洲的志愿者服务项目。
16.细节理解题。根据文章Wildlife and Conservation Projects部分“Wildlife conservation volunteering in Africa can be hard work at times as you have to deal with the human-wildlife conflicts and ensure local communities benefit from conservation.(在非洲做野生动物保护志愿者有时是一项艰巨的工作,因为你必须处理人类与野生动物的冲突,并确保当地社区从保护中受益)”可知,在野生动物和保护项目中,您将处理人类与野生动物之间的冲突。故选D项。
17.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Here are a variety of volunteering opportunities, including medical, sports, and wildlife conservation in Africa, which can help gain hands-on international work experience and learn things you’ll never get out of a textbook.(这里有各种各样的志愿服务机会,包括非洲的医疗、体育和野生动物保护,这有助于获得实际的国际工作经验,并学到课本上永远不会学到的东西)”可知,你可以从这三个项目中获
得工作经验。故选C项。
18.推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Here are a variety of volunteering opportunities, including medical, sports, and wildlife conservation in Africa, which can help gain hands-on international work experience and learn things you’ll never get out of a textbook.(这里有各种各样的志愿服务机会,包括非洲的医疗、体育和野生动物保护,这有助于获得实际的国际工作经验,并学到课本上永远不会学到的东西)”可知,文章主要介绍了三个非洲的志愿者服务项目。故选C项。
19.C 20.C 21.B
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要分享了抖音上的三个聪明的生活小窍门。
19.推理判断题。根据第二段“Chopping onions is an emotional experience or, at least, it looks it. The vegetable can make us tear up, and salty liquid flowing down your cheeks is never a stylish look. However, a woman created a makeshift protective gear out of a hooded sweatshirt (连帽运动衫) and a pan cover.(切洋葱是一种情感体验,至少看起来是这样。这种蔬菜会让我们流泪,咸的液体从你的脸颊上流下来,这一点都不时尚。然而,一名妇女用连帽运动衫和锅盖制作了一件临时防护装备)”可推知,从第一条TikTok生活小贴士中,我们能推断出这种临时防护装备很有创意。故选C。
20.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Many netizens have claimed that this method can save them some serious cash.(许多网友表示,这种方法可以为他们省下一大笔钱)”可知,C选项“用柠檬和小苏打清洗汽车前灯很经济”正确。故选C。
21.推理判断题。根据第一段“TikTok has many clever tips and tricks to make life a little easier. From creative advice to practical skills, there is something for everyone on the video sharing App. Many of these methods have left viewers open-mouthed at their simplicity or scratching their heads as why they hadn’t thought of them first. But to save you some boring scrolling (滚屏), we have made a list of the best TikTok life tips in 2021. Ready to be impressed (TikTok有许多聪明的提示和技巧,让生活变得更轻松。从创意建议到实用技巧,这款视频分享应用上有适合每个人的东西。其中许多方法让观众惊叹于它们的简单,或者让他们挠头,为什么他们没有首先想到这些方法。但为了避免你无聊的滚动,我们列出了2021年最好的抖音生活小贴士。准备好被打动了吗?)”结合文章主要分享了抖音上的三个聪明的生活小窍门。可推知,作者写这篇文章的目的是分享在TikTok上找到的一些聪明的技巧和窍门。故选B。
22.A 23.B 24.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了WL青年项目,该项目旨在为国际高中生提供短期领导力项
目和交流机会。
22.细节理解题。根据第一段“World Learning (WL) Youth Programs bring international high school age youth to the US for short-term leadership programs and exchanges to develop their meaningful and memorable learning experiences. (世界学习(WL)青年计划将国际高中年龄的青少年带到美国进行短期领导力项目和交流,以发展他们有意义和难忘的学习经历。)”可知,WL青年项目的目标是为国际高中生提供短期领导力项目和交流机会。因此,WL青年项目的目标是发展高中学生的领导力。故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据第二段中“Leaders deliver educational content and are knowledgeable in the design and delivery of active workshops. Leaders also represent WL in US domestic host communities, and at times overseas, and manage partner relationships with integrity and professionalism.( WL青年项目寻找负责与年轻人一起工作和领导高中交换项目的领导者。领导者提供教育内容,并且在设计和交付活跃的研讨会方面知识渊博。领袖们还代表WL在美国国内的接待社区,有时在海外,以诚信和专业的态度管理合作伙伴关系。)”可知,作为一个WL青年项目的领导者,他们代表WL在美国国内的东道国社区以及海外,以诚信和专业的方式管理合作伙伴关系即如果被选为WL青年项目负责人,将有一人致力于青年发展领域。故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据第三部分中“Qualifications for the Applicants——You are willing to put the participants’ learning and development ahead of your own experience.( 申请者的条件——你愿意把参与者的学习和发展放在你自己的经历之前。)”可知,申请人要愿意把参与者的学习和发展放在自己的经验之前即申请人必须重视自己的发展。故选B。
25.A 26.B 27.B
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章是一封Amanda Nelson写给同学的信,信中介绍了BAC大学夏季学期为高中生开设的四个的项目的情况。
25.细节理解题。根据第二段“High School Honors is a six-week residential or online program in which students take BAC University undergraduate courses and earn up to 8 transferable college credits.(高中荣誉课程是一个为期六周的住宿或在线课程,学生参加BAC大学的本科课程,并获得多达8个可转换的大学学分)”可知,2024年秋季,喜欢在线课程的11年级学生可以选择高中荣誉课程。故选A。
26.细节理解题。根据第三段“This summer we are offering three AIM tracks: Introduction to Experimental Psychology, Introduction to Medicine, and Creative Writing. All three tracks combine classroom work with hands-on experiential learning activities.(今年夏天,我们提供三个AIM课程:实验心理学导论,医学导论和创意写作。所有三个轨道结合课堂工作与实践体验式学习活动)”可知,学生可以在AIM中获得知识和实践经验。故选B。
27.推理判断题。根据第一段“I am writing with information about BAC University Summer Term’s four exciting programs for high school students. These programs provide the opportunity to study at a world-renowned university, strengthen English-language skills and enjoy summer in Boston.(我写信给你的是关于BAC大学夏季学期为高中生开设的四个令人兴奋的项目的信息。这些项目提供了在世界知名大学学习的机会,加强英语技能,并在波士顿享受夏天)”根据第二段“High School Honors is a six-week residential or online program in which students take BAC University undergraduate courses and earn up to 8 transferable college credits.(高中荣誉课程是一个为期六周的住宿或在线课程,学生参加BAC大学的本科课程,并获得多达8个可转换的大学学分)”结合文章是一封Amanda Nelson写给同学的信,信中介绍了BAC大学夏季学期为高中生开设的四个的项目的情况。可推知,阿曼达·纳尔逊写这封信的目的是推广大学预科课程。故选B。
28.C 29.B 30.D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了游客可以在四个野生动物园得到的特色体验活动。
28.推理判断题。根据第一段的“From hawk hikes to private sleepovers at the zoo, there is a great selection of animal-related experiences available to groups. (从鹰式徒步旅行到动物园的私人过夜,有很多与动物相关的体验可供团体选择。)”可知,这篇文章是写给团体旅游组织者的。故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据第三段的“Until September 2022, it is offering groups of up to 60 the opportunity to experience a private Nature Night, on which they’ll get to explore the zoo privately after the public has left, take part in activities like quizzes, camp overnight, and get up early for a private tour along the green trail before it reopens to the public again.(直到2022年9月,它将为多达60人的团体提供体验私人自然之夜的机会,在公众离开后,他们可以私下探索动物园,参加测验,过夜露营等活动,并在绿色小径上早起进行私人游览,然后再次向公众开放。) ”可知,游客可以在ZSL Whipsnade Zoo体验私人旅游。故选B。
30.细节理解题。根据第二段的“The newest attractions here are the Madagascar Lemur Walkthrough experience, which gives visitors the opportunity to walk alongside ring-tailed and red-ruffed lemurs(这里最新的景点是马达加斯加狐猴漫步体验,让游客有机会与环尾狐猴和红颈狐猴一起散步。)”和第三段的“get up early for a private tour along the green trail(在绿色小径上早起进行私人游览)”和第四段的“The latest attraction at the park is the new African Walking Trail. Opened in May, the trail features three viewpoints that allow visitors to see the park’s African animals on foot. (公园里最吸引人的是新的非洲步道。这条步道于今年5月开放,设有三个观景台,游客可以步行观赏公园里的非洲动物。)”和第五段的“There’s a foot safari area, where the highlight is the Amur Tiger Trail with transparent walled viewing areas where you can get nose-to-nose with 450-pound tigers.(有一个徒步游猎区,那里的亮点是阿穆尔虎径,有透明的围墙观看区,在那里你可以与450磅重的
老虎近距离接触。)”可知,游客可以在这四个公园里走步道进行游玩。故选D。