Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum？同步练（含解析） 2023-2024学年英语人教版八年级下册

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum
一、单选题（共10小题；每小题5分，满分50分）
1.The little boy _____ the seat to an old man on the bus.
A. offered B. lent C. took D. brought
2.I was writing a diary _____ my brother was watching TV yesterday evening.
A. before B. after C. until D. while
3.He finally _____when the wind was dying down around 3:00 a.m.
A. fall asleep B. feel asleep C. felt asleep D. fell asleep
4.—I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then
—Oh, I _____ my pet dog in my yard.
A. walked B. was walking C. am walking D. will walk
5.—Ted went home _____ because his new iPad was lost yesterday.
—How unlucky he was!
A. in silent B. by silence C. in silence D. in silently
6.—You are my son. _____ you do, I will support(支持)you.
—Thanks, Daddy. Give me five!
A. However B. Whatever C. Whoever D. Wherever
7.—Could you please provide us_____ some information about the accident
—Sure. It happened _____ the morning of June 5th.
A. to; on B. for; in C. with; in D. with; on
8.—This book is a bit hard._____ try something easier
—All right.
A. Why not to B. Why don't C. Why not D. Why not you
9.—I forgot to take my wallet. Can you _____ me some money
—No problem. Here you are.
A. lend B. borrow C. buy D. keep
10.—Now teenage idols (偶像)have a _____ influence on our children.
—I agree. So they must pay attention to their behavior.
A. strong B. popular C. famous D. thick
二、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题5分，满分25分）
When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.
1) Look in the mirror and say to yourself, "I am a special person and there's no one in the world like me. I can do anything!" It may not sound so good, but it really works!
2) Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.
3) Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.
4) Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate(装饰) your own room or learn how to swim Go for it; New challenges(挑战)are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.
5) Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.
6) Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mum or dad or maybe even your cousin.
1. This passage may be taken from _____.
A. a science book
B. a storybook
C. a magazine
D. school rules
2. According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will _____.
A. be special
B. be sure
C. feel nice
D. be remembered
3. What do the underlined words "a sense of accomplishment" mean in Chinese
A.成就感
B.忧伤感
C.挫折感
D.信任感
4. Which of the following should you say "NO" to when you are unhappy
A. Looking for the good in others.
B. Staying alone at home as much as possible.
C. Learning something new.
D. Keeping a diary to express your feelings.
5. The best title for the passage is "______".
A. Do Your Best
B. Six Ways to Feel Good About Yourself
C. It's Never Too Late to Learn
D. Always Smile to Your Life
三、情景交际（共5小题；每小题5分，满分25分）
A: What were you doing at the time of the rainstorm yesterday
B: ①_____ Unluckily, I didn't take an umbrella.
A: ②_____ You must get wet.
B: Yeah. As a result, I am not feeling well now.
A: ③_____
B: I had a fever yesterday and I still have a sore throat.
A: ④_____
B: I don't want to ask for leave of absence(请假) because the mid-test is coming.
A: ⑤_____
B: You are right. Maybe I need to talk to the teacher.
A. Why don't you have a rest B. I was walking home from school. C. You shouldn't push yourself so hard. You need to lie down and rest. D. That was terrible! E. I was staying at home. F. What's the matter G. Thanks for helping me.
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：A
解析：句意: 这个小男孩在公共汽车上主动把座位让给了一位老人。offer"提供; 主动提出"; lend"借出"; take"带去"; bring"带来"。offer sth. to sb.表示"(主动)给某人提供某物"。故选A。
2.答案：D
解析：句意: 昨天晚上, 我弟弟在看电视时, 我在写日记。此处表示"当一个过去的动作发生时, 另一个过去的动作也正在发生"。故选D。
3.答案：D
解析：句意: 凌晨3点左右, 当风力逐渐减弱时, 他终于睡着了。fall asleep意为"睡着", when引导的时间状语从句是过去进行时, 主句用一般过去时。故选D。
4.答案：B
解析：句意: —昨天晚上我给你打电话, 但没有人接。当时你在哪里 —噢, 我在院子里遛我的宠物狗。表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作, 需用过去进行时。故选B。
5.答案：C
解析：句意: —昨天特德默默地回到了家, 因为他的新平板电脑丢了。—他真不走运啊!in silence意为"沉默; 无声", 是固定搭配。故选C。
6.答案：B
解析：句意: —你是我的儿子。不论你做什么, 我都会支持你。—谢谢爸爸。给我加油吧! however"不管怎样"; whatever"任何; 无论什么"; whoever"任何人"; wherever"无论何地"。根据句意可知。故选B。
7.答案：D
解析：provide sb. with sth.意为"为某人提供某物"; 在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上用介词on。故选D。
8.答案：C
解析：Why don't you... 与Why not do sth. 是同义句, 意为"为什么不…… "。故选C。
9.答案：A
解析：结合语境可知, 是让对方借钱给"我", 对方是借出钱。故选A。
10.答案：A
解析：句意: —现在青少年偶像对我们的孩子的影响非常大。—我同意你说的。因此他们必须注意自己的行为。strong意为"强烈的"; popular意为"流行的"; famous意为"有名的"; thick意为"浓的; 厚的"。故选A。
二、阅读理解
答案：1-5CCABB
解析：1.短文主要讲自我调节的几种方式, 根据短文内容可猜测应该是来自杂志。故选C。
2.根据文中句子"Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good."可知, 帮助别人可以使自己快乐。故选C。
3.句意: 新的挑战是有趣的, 而且当你完成时会给你一种成就感。故选A。
4.根据文中句子"Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mum or dad or maybe even your cousin."可知, 当我们不开心时, 不要独处, 要和家人在一起。故选B。
5.根据短文开头的句子"When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself."可知, 短文主要讲的就是让人自我感觉良好的六种方式。故选B。
三、情景交际
答案：①-⑤BDFAC
解析：①问句用的时态是过去进行时, 故答语也要用过去进行时。根据后面的句子"Unluckily, I didn't take an umbrella."可知说话者是在外面, 不是在家里。故选B。
②根据后一句"You must get wet.", 结合所给选项可知此处是表达"那很糟糕"。故选D。
③根据答语"I had a fever yesterday and I still have a sore throat.我昨天发烧了, 嗓子还疼呢。"可知此处是询问"怎么了"。故选F。
④由答语可知不想请假是因为要期中考试了, 故此处是询问对方为什么不休息。故选A。
⑤根据答语可知此处是给对方提建议。故选C。
2