(共21张PPT)
Unit 1 How can we become good learners
Section A Grammar Focus~4c
01
Learning
goals
03
Grammar Focus
05
Homework
02
Warming
up
04
Exercise
Unit 1 How can we become good learners
Function: Talk about how to study
Grammar: The structure “Verb + by with gerund”
Curriculum words: repeat, note, physics, chemistry
Useful expression: take notes
Sentences: ①—Do you learn English by reading aloud
②—Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation.
③—How can I read faster
④—You can read faster by reading word groups.
Learning goals
She learns English by working with friends.
She learns English by making flashcards.
Q:How does she/he learn English
He learns English by reading the textbook.
Warming up
He learns English by making vocabulary lists.
He learns English by listening to tapes.
He learns English by asking the teacher for help.
Warming up
Q:How does she/he learn English
He learns English by watching TV.
She learns English by practicing with foreigners.
Warming up
Q:How does she/he learn English
How do you learn English I learn by studying with a group.
Do you learn English by reading aloud Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation.
How can I read faster You can read faster by reading word groups.
How can I improve my pronunciation One way is by listening to tapes.
Read the following sentences and find out the common features.
verb + by + v.-ing
learn/study, practice, improve, develop, repeat, review...
Grammar
how引导的特殊疑问句及答语
how在本单元中询问方式、方法,意为“怎样,怎么,如何”。
回答这种问句时常用by+名词或动词的-ing形式,表示“用……手段、方式”或“凭借……交通工具”。有时也用on短语表示交通方式。
eg:—How ____ they study English
—They study English _______________________________.
How+do/does/can+主语+动词原形+…
by + v.-ing 形式
问
答
by asking the teacher for help
do
Grammar
by的用法
(1)by +地点,意为“靠近;在……旁边”。
eg:Tom sits by the window.汤姆坐在窗户旁边。
(2)by +时间,意为“不迟于;在……之前”。
eg:Jack must come back home by 10:00.杰克十点之前必须回家。
(3)by+交通工具,意为 “乘……(表示方式)”。
eg:He goes to work by bike.他骑自行车去上班。
(4)意为“由……所作”。
eg:The music by Mozart is famous all over the world.莫扎特的这首
音乐举世闻名。
(5)by的相关短语
by accident 意外地,by chance 偶然地,by mistake 错误地;无意中
by
Grammar
Answer like this: I practice speaking by having conversations with friends.
How do you practice speaking By watching English programs.
How do you learn new words By listening to a tape and repeating out loud.
How do you improve your writing By having conversations with friends.
How do you practice listening By taking notes, doing exercises and
reading a lot.
How do you improve your pronunciation By making word cards.
How do you learn grammar By writing e-mails to my pen pals.
Grammar
Match the questions and answers.
4c
v. 重复;重做
math physics chemistry Chinese history geography
eg:I usually practice my English by taking notes / reading books and newspapers /speaking English with my classmates /
memorizing sentence patterns.
n. 笔记;记录
Grammar
Make sentences using the structure “do sth. by doing” with the subjects in the box and information that is true for you.
4c
solving new math problems every day
1.I like to learn math by __________________________________.
2.I like to practice my physics by ____________________.
3.I like to improve my chemistry by __________________________
____________________ .
4.I like to practice my Chinese by _________________________.
5.I like to improve my history and geography by _____________________
_____________________.
doing extra exercises
keeping a diary in Chinese
watching historical and
Grammar
How do you study the following subjects
4b
and doing experiments
memorizing chemical terms
geographical programs
Do you learn English by doing grammar exercises
Yes, I do.
How often do you do them
…
Grammar
Check (√) what you do to learn English. Then interview your partner.
4c
I learn English by... My partner learns English by... yes no how often yes no how often
doing grammar exercises
taking notes in English
reading English books/magazines
keeping a diary in English
using an English dictionary
...
Grammar
Check (√) what you do to learn English.
4c
说出本课中含有介词by的短语
Grammar
by listening to tapes
by studying with a group
by watching English programs on TV
by enjoying English songs
by reading English magazines and newspapers
1. She is good at _________ (物理)and math.
2. I want to know how to learn __________(化学)well.
3. The teacher asked us to take _______ (笔记)carefully.
4. Sorry, I can’t follow you. Would you please _______ (重复)
what you said just now
5. Though Tim read these words many times, he couldn’t _________ (记住) them.
physics
chemistry
notes
repeat
memorize
Exercise
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
—How do you study English
—I study English ______ making word cards.
A. of B.by C.in D. on
—______ did you tell her about the news
—By sending an e-mail.
A. What B. Why C. When D. How
How convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes (二维码) in many shops.
A. for B. by C. with D. at
B
D
B
Exercise
二、单项选择。
1.李雷通过与同学进行对话来练习说的技能。
Li Lei practices speaking skills ___ _______ ____________ with his classmates.
2.我通过用英语写日记来提高我的英语写作水平。
I improve my English writing by ________ ___ ______ in English.
3.吴老师建议我通过制作单词卡片来记住单词。
Miss Wu advised me to remember the words ____ ________ ______ ________.
4.你可以通过记笔记来学习化学。
You can learn chemistry ___ _______ _______.
by having conversations
keeping a diary
by making word cards
by taking notes
Exercise
三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.(2021湖北襄阳) —Would you please ________ what you said
—Sure. I asked you to have a rest. It’s too hot today.
A. show B. spell C. review D. repeat
2.(2020山西)As you listen, you can write down the key information such as names and numbers. The ________ will help you understand and remember what you hear.
A. notes B. photos C. letters
3.(2021贵州贵阳) In order to protect the environment, many people choose to go to work _________ subway.
A. in B. on C. by
Exercise
Homework
Make dialogs with the structures in Grammar Focus.
Write a short composition about how to learn English.
Unit 1 How can we become good learners
Thank You