(共14张PPT)
Unit 3 Language in use
状语从句(3)——结果状语从句和让步状语从句
一、结果状语从句
1.含义:在复合句中作结果状语的句子称为结果状语从句。结果状语
从句一般置于主句之后。
2.引导词:so...that...与such...that...
词汇 含义 常用结构 例句
so...that... 如此…… 以至于 …… so+adj.(+a/an+n.)+that从句 He is so kind a man that we all like him.
他是一个如此和蔼的人以至于我们都喜欢他。
such...that... such(+a/an)+ adj.+n.+that从句 It is such an interesting story that we all like it.
它是一个如此有趣的故事以至于我们都喜欢它。
[易错警示]
(1)当名词前有many,much,few和little等词修饰表示“多”“少”时,
要用so,而不用such。
(2)当little意为“小的”修饰名词时,其前面需用such,而不用so。
Gina is such a little girl that she can’t go to school.
吉娜是个那么小的女孩,她不能去上学。
二、让步状语从句
1.含义:在复合句中作让步状语的句子称为让步状语从句。让步状语从
句可置于主句之前,也可置于主句之后。
2.引导词:although/though;even though/even if;疑问词+ever/no
matter+疑问词
含义 例句
although/ though 然而;尽管; 虽然;但是 Although/Though he worked hard,he failed the exam.
虽然他学习很努力,但他考试没有及格。
even though/ even if 即使;尽管 She wouldn’t change it,even though/if she knew it was wrong.尽管她知道这错了,但她不会改变。
疑问词+ever/no matter+疑问词 无论……; 不管…… Whatever/No matter what you do, don’t miss the exhibition.无论你做什么,都不要错过这次展览。
[易错警示]
although/though/even though/even if不能与but,however连用,但是可以与yet,still连用。
Although it was raining heavily,these farmers were still working in the field.
尽管下着大雨,但是这些农民仍然在地里干活。
Ⅰ.用so或such,although或but填空
1.(2023重庆B卷改编)I was tired that I couldn’t walk
on.
2.He told us a funny story that we all laughed.
3.Tony arrived late, he still caught the train.
4.Our car still runs well, it is a little old.
5.There is little time that we can’t finish the work
on time.
so
such
but
although
so
Ⅱ.单项选择
( )6.(2022百色)Mr Zhao has given much money to Project
Hope he is not so rich.
A.if B.though
C.because D.unless
( )7.—The big stone is heavy I can’t carry it alone.
—Don’t worry.I will help you.
A.such;that B.so;that C.too;to D.very;that
B
B
( )8.This is wonderful movie I want to see
it again.
A.such a;that B.so;that
C.such an;that D.so a;that
( )9.(2022宿迁)Yesterday,Lin Tao’s speech on how to be a good volunteer was wonderful that we couldn ’t stop cheering for him.
A.so B.very
C.too D.quite
A
A
( )10. the sun was shining,it wasn ’t very warm.
A.Although B.If
C.Since D.Because
A
Ⅲ.语法选择
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
One night before Christmas,the McAlister family meet at their house.They are planning to fly to Paris for the holiday and are busy 11 ready.Eight-year-old Kevin is the 12 child and is fighting with his brothers,sisters and cousins.
When he goes to bed,he is 13 angry that he wishes all his family would go away.In the morning,everyone wakes up very late.They are all in 14 hurry to get to the airport,so they forget Kevin and he is left alone at home by accident.
15 Kevin is alone,he is very happy at first.He watches TV,eats lots of fast food and plays games.But later on,he goes out and hears two bad 16 planning to steal from his house.He goes home and plans some very funny ways to catch them.Many things in the house get broken as Kevin tries to stop them.Finally,the police 17 and the two bad men are taken away.The house is now 18 a mess,so Kevin tidies it up and waits for 19 parents.They get back from Paris and are very 20 to find that Kevin is safe.What a clever and brave boy!
( )11.A.got B.to get C.getting
( )12.A.young B.younger C.youngest
( )13.A.so B.too C.such
( )14.A.a B.the C.an
( )15.A.Because B.Although C.Until
( )16.A.man B.men C.men’s
( )17.A.come B.comes C.came
( )18.A.on B.for C.in
( )19.A.he B.him C.his
( )20.A.happy B.unhappy C.happiness
C
C
A
A
B
B
A
C
C
A
拼 搏 奋 斗 励 志 笃 行
点击进入 读写综合(共25张PPT)
Module 4 Home alone
Unit 1 I can look after myself,
although it won’t be easy for me.
Ⅰ.主题词汇(在教材中画出下列单词,感受其所在真实情景)
1.platform n.(供上下火车用的)月台;站台
2.meeting n.会议;集会
3.miss v.未出席;未出现
4.shut v.关上;合上
5.lock v.锁;锁住
6.simple adj.简单的;容易的
7.anybody pron.任何人
8.ring (rang,rung) v.鸣响;发出铃声
9.passenger n.乘客;旅客
10.address n.地址
11.text n.文本;正文
12.couple n.一对;两个
Ⅱ.高频短语(在教材中画出下列短语,感受其所在真实情景)
1.leave from...从……离开
2.look after oneself照顾自己
3.make sure确信;确保
4.so...that...如此……以至于……
5.a couple of两个
6.be especially careful with...特别小心……
7.text message短信
8.be about to do sth.正要做某事;就要做某事
Ⅲ.重点句型(在教材中画出下列句子,感受其所在真实情景)
1.我也是(很遗憾),但是我不能两周不上课。 So am I,but I can’t miss two weeks of school.
2.我能照顾自己,尽管这对我来说并不容易。 I can look after myself,although it won’t be easy for me.
3.嗯,一定要多吃新鲜水果和蔬菜。 Well,make sure you eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables.
4.我的闹钟声音如此响亮,它肯定能把我叫醒。 My clock rings so loudly that it will certainly wake me up.
5.我肯定忘了什么事情,但我不知道是什么! I’m sure I’ve forgotten something, but I don’t know what it is!
Ⅰ.听教材Activity 2,选出最佳答案
( )1.How often will Betty’s mum call her
A.Every day.
B.Twice a week.
C.Once a week.
( )2.Who will Betty be at home with
A.Her grandmother. B.Her aunt.
C.Nobody.
A
C
Ⅱ.听教材Activity 4,完成表格
Which platform:Platform 1. .
The purpose of going to Lhasa:For a very important 2. .
How long to stay in Lhasa:For two 3. .
Suggestions for Betty:Shut the door when s he’s in and 4. _ it when going out.Make sure to eat
plenty of fresh fruit and 5. .
2
meeting
weeks
lock
vegetables
Ⅲ.根据课本Activity 4,完成短文填空
Now Betty and her parents are at the train station.Betty’s parents are going to Lhasa 1. an important meeting.They’re going to stay there for two weeks.Betty’s mum wants Betty to go to Lhasa with 2. .But Betty can’t miss two 3. of school.Her mum tells her to shut the door when she is in and lock it when 4. out.Betty thinks she can look after herself,
5. it won’t be easy for her.Her mum also tells her to eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables.Betty says she can cook simple meals and tells her mum not to 6. about her.Betty’s dad thinks there won’t be 7. to wake her up in the morning.Betty says her clock rings 8. loudly that it will certainly wake her up.
for
them
weeks
going
although/though
worry
anybody
so
Maybe parents all think their children can’t take
9. care of themselves.But in fact,they can look 10. themselves very well.What do you think a
good
after
教材原句1 So am I,but I can’t miss two weeks of school.
我也是(很遗憾),但是我不能两周不上课。(教材P26)
Jim likes playing basketball.So do I.吉姆喜欢打篮球,我也喜欢打篮球。
Bob can ride a bike.So can Jim.鲍勃会骑自行车,吉姆也会骑自 行车。
neither/nor引导的倒装句:neither/nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语,意为“……也不……”,表示前面所述的否定情况同样适用于后者。
Jim doesn’t like playing computer games.Neither/Nor do I.
吉姆不喜欢玩电脑游戏,我也不喜欢玩电脑游戏。
My sister isn’t good at dancing.Neither/Nor am I.我妹妹不擅长跳舞,我也不擅长跳舞。
1.(2022铜仁)—Li Ping,I didn’t go summer camping last year.
—
A.So did I. B.Neither did I.
C.Neither I did. D.So I did.
2.我哥哥会讲日语,我也会。
My brother can speak Japanese. .
So
can
I
教材原句2 There won’t be anybody to wake you up in the morning.早上没有人叫醒你了。(教材P26)
anybody的用法:
Anybody can’t take books out of the library.任何人都不能把书带出图书馆。
辨析:somebody,anybody,nobody与 everybody
词汇 含义 用法
somebody 某人;有人 通常用在肯定句中,相当于someone
anybody 某人;有人;任何人 通常用在否定句或疑问句中,相当于anyone
nobody 没有人 表示否定意义,相当于no one
everybody 每人;人人 通常用在肯定句中,相当于everyone
作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;被形容词修饰时,形容词置于不定代词之后
Listen!Somebody is singing in the next room.听!有人在隔壁房间唱歌。
Did anybody ride your bike just now 刚才有人骑你的自行车吗
Bob often tells lies.So nobody likes him.鲍勃经常撒谎,所以没有人喜欢他。
Everybody is here.Let’s have a meeting.每个人都在这里,我们开个会吧。
1.(2022连云港) There isn’t in the classroom.All the
students are having a PE lesson in the playground.
A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody
2. ,please keep quiet.It’s not allowed to make any
noise in the reading room.
A.Somebody B.Anybody
C.Nobody D.Everybody
3.没有人回答这些问题。
There isn’t to answer the questions.
4.有人拿走了你的字典,但我不知道他的名字。
has taken your dictionary,but I
don’t know his name.
anybody/anyone
Someone/Somebody
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1.The building is too dangerous.So can’t get
close to it.
A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody
( )2.Joe is good at maths.He thinks the maths problem is
.
A.difficult B.boring
C.simple D.dangerous
B
C
( )3.Ben went into his room and the door behind him.
A.shut B.opened
C.hurt D.rested
( )4.A couple of foreigners talking over there.But I don’t know what they are saying.
A.am B.is
C.are D.be
A
C
( )5.—Bob usually walks to school.
— Because both of them live close to our school.
A.So Mary does. B.Neither Mary does.
C.Neither does Mary. D.So does Mary.
D
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(每词限用一次)
meet,shut,passenger,platform,ring
6.The next train to Beijing is leaving from 3.
7.Listen! The phone is .Please go to answer it.
8.Once a term,there’s a parents’ in our school.
9. the window at once,or the rain will make the books
wet.
10.Most of the on this plane are from Guangdong.
Platform
ringing
meeting
Shut
passengers
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
11.妈妈,你明天早上六点钟叫醒我好吗
Mum,will you at six tomorrow
morning
12.飞机一小时后就要起飞了。
The plane take off in an hour.
13.确保你有足够的时间为即将到来的考试做准备。
that you have enough time to prepare for
the coming exam.
wake
me
up
is
about
to
Make
sure
14.吉娜能照顾她自己,尽管她只有五岁。
Gina can look after herself, she’s
only five years old.
15.李华会弹钢琴,我也会。
Li Hua can play the piano. .
although/though
So
can
I
拼 搏 奋 斗 励 志 笃 行
谢谢观赏！(共27张PPT)
Unit 2 I became so bored with their orders that I wished they would leave me alone
Ⅰ.主题词汇(在教材中画出下列单词,感受其所在真实情景)
1.manage v.管理;支配
2.unhappy adj.不高兴的
3.order n.命令;指示
4.business n.工作
5.midnight n.午夜;子夜
6.empty adj.空的
7.unable adj.不能做某事的
8.task n.任务;工作
9.burn (burned/burnt,burned/burnt)v.(使)烧焦;(使)烤糊
Ⅱ.高频短语(在教材中画出下列短语,感受其所在真实情景)
1.turn off关掉;关闭(设备)
2.leave sb.alone不干涉某人;留下某人一个人
3.come true实现
4.be worried about担心
5.on business出差
6.wake up醒;醒来
7.be bad at不擅长
8.hand in提交;上交
9.all day long整天
10.ask sb.for sth.向某人索要某物
Ⅲ.重点句型(在教材中画出下列句子,感受其所在真实情景)
1.我变得如此厌烦他们的命令以至于我希望他们别管我。 I became so bored with their orders that I wished they would leave me alone.
2.虽然我父母非常担心留下 我,但是他们必须出差几天。 Although my parents were very worried about leaving me,they had to go away on business for a few days.
3.第一天我一放学回家,就开心地把书包扔到沙发上,吃了许多零食。 As soon as I got home from school the first day,I happily threw my schoolbag on the sofa and ate lots of snacks.
4.肚子空空的,我不能和同学们打篮球! With an empty stomach,I was unable to play basketball with my classmates!
5.当我父母回到家的时候,他们很高兴地发现我现在会做饭和整理了。 When my parents came home,they were happy to find that I could cook and tidy up now.
Ⅰ.阅读课本Activity 2,根据课文内容选出最佳答案
( )1.What did Zheng Chenyu think of his life without his
parents at last
A.He found it more interesting.
B.He found it more boring.
C.He found it more difficult.
D.He found it more exciting.
C
( )2.Why did Zheng Chenyu want to stay at home alone at first
A.Because he became so bored with his parents’ orders.
B.Because he found it difficult to get on with his parents.
C.Because he preferred to stay at home alone.
D.Because he was tired of school.
( )3.The word “tasks” in the fourth paragraph means “ ”.
A.jobs B.lessons
C.tests D.clubs
A
A
( )4.What’s the passage mainly about
A.Zheng Chenyu found his life more difficult without his parents.
B.Zheng Chenyu depended on his parents to prepare
meals for him.
C.Zheng Chenyu had so much homework that he did not have time to look after himself.
D.Zheng Chenyu should learn to cook.
A
Ⅱ.根据课本Activity 2,完成短文填空
Zheng Chenyu’s parents did everything for him.Actually, his parents managed every minute of his life.1. .
they loved him,he felt a bit unhappy with them.“Zheng Chenyu,do your homework!”“Turn off the TV!”Zheng Chenyu became so bored with these orders that he wished his parents would leave him 2. .
Although/Though
alone
One day,Zheng Chenyu’s wish 3. true! Although his parents were very 4. about leaving him,they had to go away on business for a few days.He was very happy because he could have some fun at last! As soon as he got
5. from school the first day,he happily threw his schoolbag 6. the sofa and ate lots of snacks.Then he enjoyed an exciting film on TV,and after that he played computer games.He liked the games 7. much that he played until midnight.
came
worried
home
on
so
The next morning,Zheng Chenyu woke up late.He hurried to school without 8. .His teacher asked him for his homework,but he could not 9. it in.He felt tired and sleepy at school all day long.When he got home,he tried to cook some rice,but he burnt 10. .He started to feel lonely.He wanted his parents to come home soon.He realised being home alone was not always perfect.
breakfast
hand
it
教材原句1 Actually,they managed every minute of my life.
事实上,他们安排了我生活中的每一分钟。(教材P28)
After Mr King died,his daughter managed the shoe factory.
金先生去世后,他的女儿管理着这家鞋厂。
We managed to reach the top of the mountain in two hours.我们设法在两小时内到达了山顶。
My aunt is a supermarket manager.我姑姑是一名超市经理。
Under Mary’s management,the company is getting better and better.
在玛丽的管理下,公司正变得越来越好。
1.—The eighteen-year-old girl the fruit shop herself.
—What an excellent girl!
A.manages B.finds C.shines D.misses
2.He managed (open) the black box.
3.The (manage) of the theatre comes from Australia.
4.His (manage) skill is popular with his workers.
to open
manager
management
教材原句2 I became so bored with their orders that I wished they would leave me alone.
我变得如此厌烦他们的命令以至于我希望他们别管我。(教材P28)
辨析:alone与lonely
词汇 含义及用法
alone adj./adv.意为“独自的/独自”,指客观情况,强调形体上的单独,不含感彩。用在实义动词后,相当于by oneself,在句中作状语
lonely adj.意为“孤独的;寂寞的”,带有浓厚的感彩,强调心灵上的孤独与寂寞,常在句中作表语
Grandpa Wang lives alone in this big house.王爷爷独自住在这所大房子里。
Wang Tao has few friends,so he always feels lonely.王涛几乎没有朋友,所以他总是感到孤独。
1.To keep yourself safe,you’d better not go out at
night.
A.lonely B.alone C.slowly D.quickly
2.—Does Joe live
—Yes,he does.But he doesn’t feel .
A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely
C.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone
教材原句3 Although my parents were very worried about leaving me,they had to go away on business for a few days.虽然我父母非常担心留下我,但是他们必须出差几天。(教材P28)
辨析:be worried about与worry about
词汇 含义 用法
be worried about 担心 worried是形容词,about是介词,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式
worry about worry是动词,根据主语和时态而变化
be worried about与worry about意思相同,可互换使用
She is always worried about the safety of her children.她总是担心她孩子们的安全。
Don’t worry about me,Mum.I can look after myself.别担心我,妈妈。我能照顾自己。
1.You and I are lucky as we’ve never had to finding
clean water.
A.agree with B.worry about
C.search for D.join in
2.Don’t worry about the boy.He can do it by himself.(改为同
义句)
Don’t the boy.He can do it by himself.
be
worried
about
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1.—Is your father at home,Jane
—No.He went to Beijing business.
A.in B.at C.for D.on
( )2.The boy’s parents are both busy.They often leave him
at home.
A.alone B.lonely C.sleepy D.angry
D
A
( )3.Poor Jack has been to walk since last year’s car accident.
A.glad B.excited
C.unable D.able
( )4.[跨语文学科]—Jim didn’t sleep at all.But when I
called him,he didn’t answer me.
—Yes.You can never a person who pretends(假装)
to sleep.
A.agree with B.play against
C.fight with D.wake up
C
D
( )5. the TV at once and do your homework,Peter.
A.Turn on B.Turn off
C.Turn down D.Turn up
B
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.I’m (happy) with the way you do your homework.I
think it’s bad.
7.Growing vegetables looks easy,but (actual) it
takes a lot of learning.
8.He is (able) to work out the physics problem.It’s
hard for him.
9.My sister felt very sorry because she (burn)
the rice for lunch.
10.He gave (order) that the work should be started
immediately.
unhappy
actually
unable
burnt/burned
orders
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
11.交作业前要仔细检查一下。
Go over your homework before you .
12.不要担心你的英语,我可以帮你。
Don’t your English.I can help
you.
13.许多父母整日工作,他们想为他们的孩子提供良好的生活条件。
Many parents work .They want to
provide their children with good living conditions.
hand
it
in
be
worried
about
all
day
long
14.很遗憾,我父亲在我生日那天出差了。
It’s a pity that my father was on my
birthday.
15.汤姆只有三岁。我们不能把他一个人留下。
Tom is only three years old.We can’t him
.
on
business
leave
alone
拼 搏 奋 斗 励 志 笃 行
谢谢观赏！
