2024年中考英语（完形填空）模拟真题(广东专用)（含解析）

完形填空10篇(广东名校模拟)
（2024·广东惠州·一模）On my first day in the middle school, I was shy and quiet. I was afraid that I couldn’t do a good job in the middle school. I never got a letter from my teachers or my classmates before I went to a middle school, so I was 1 that there was an envelope on my desk one morning. From the envelope, I could see it was from one of my teachers.
When I opened it, I found a note and it read, “You can do a good e on! Where there is a will, there is a way! (有志者, 事竟成! )”
The note was 2 by Mr. John, my headteacher. As I was new here, his words made me 3 . After that, I kept the note in my schoolbag. Whenever I doubted whether I had the 4 to be a good student, I would read John’s note and become sure again.
Later, when I made friends with Mr. John, my headteacher, I learned that he often wrote notes to 5 his new students. “When I make others feel happy,” he told me, “I feel happy, too.”
However, why are there few note writers like John in our life In my 6 , many people are afraid that they cannot be 7 understood. Also, writing takes more time and it is 8 to pick up the phone. The problem with phone calls is that they cannot 9 a long time, but a note is a good way of record and our words can be read more than once.
So, when you find some people around you need help, please write a note of encouragement to bring them more 10 Maybe, you are not sure what will happen, but remember Mr. John’s words: making others feel happy makes you happy, too.
1．A．certain B．sure C．surprised D．frightened
2．A．signed B．picked C．copied D．practiced
3．A．unhappy B．sleepy C．excited D．sad
4．A．power B．reason C．chance D．ability
5．A．encourage B．describe C．introduce D．expect
6．A．opinion B．advice C．idea D．decision
7．A．wonderfully B．well C．happily D．beautifully
8．A．better B．harder C．easier D．worse
9．A．wait B．last C．stop D．rest
10．A．confidence B．relaxation C．luck D．work
（2024·广东阳江·一模）When people talk about air pollution, they are usually thinking about outdoor air pollution. But do you know that there is also air pollution inside homes, 11 , hotels and other buildings The air in your home can be 2 to 100 times more polluted than the air outdoors! According to some American 12 , 50% of the illnesses have something to do with the polluted indoor air.
A lot of pollution 13 indoor activities such as smoking and cooking. We know most people 14 about 80%-90% of their time inside buildings. So it is important to take indoor air pollution 15 , too.
Air pollution influences our health in many 16 . When the air is polluted, it does harm to not only the young people, but also the 17 people with health problems. Indoor air pollution can 18 people’s eyes, noses and throats. Air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also cause 19 lung (肺) and heart disease! In the Great London Fog in 1952, 4, 000 people 20 away in a few days because of the pollution! It is said that half a million young children and women die each year in India because of indoor air pollution!
11．A．offices B．playgrounds C．parks D．streets
12．A．teachers B．farmers C．doctors D．workers
13．A．gets to B．comes from C．changes into D．turns into
14．A．take B．cost C．spend D．pay
15．A．luckily B．happily C．rapidly D．seriously
16．A．ways B．activities C．games D．places
17．A．rich B．poor C．young D．old
18．A．beat B．steal C．cause D．hurt
19．A．nice B．good C．terrible D．happy
20．A．left B．passed C．died D．went
（2024·广东珠海·一模）Mary was playing with her pet dog, Tony. Tony jumped up 21 and caught her favourite sweater. It was so happy that it made several holes with its teeth.
Mary was heartbroken. “I can’t simply 22 nice clothes just because of a hole,” she thought. As a sweater designer, she often 23 her own sweaters, so she decided to learn a new 24 —repairing.
Instead of trying to make the repair as 25 as possible, she tried to repair clothes with a big fix. Her first sweater with holes was fixed with sunsets and flying birds. It has now become part of a special show at a
museum in the UK. The show teaches 26 about clothing repair throughout history to the modern day.
Mary now 27 repairing classes online and shares advice with more than 100,000 Internet followers. She’s pleased that repairing one’s own clothes is becoming 28 once again. It has disappeared for ages, but it’s really exciting to see it 29 ,” she says. “I am very glad that repairing has become a new 30 . It makes me positive about the future.”
21．A．excitedly B．angrily C．calmly D．secretly
22．A．put on B．take out C．hand out D．throw away
23．A．lost B．made C．collected D．washed
24．A．skill B．word C．lesson D．subject
25．A．cheap B．clear C．special D．small
26．A．visitors B．doctors C．reporters D．engineers
27．A．buys B．joins C．offers D．takes
28．A．easy B．serious C．popular D．important
29．A．setting out B．coming back C．slowing down D．moving forward
30．A．tool B．idea C．product D．fashion
（2024·广东东莞·一模）Seven years ago, I was a 16-year-old girl doing a part-time job at an aquarium (水族馆). My passion (激情) for the 31 and my dream of becoming a biologist made every day at the aquarium exciting. I also got along well with the other workers.
However, when “Shark Week” arrived, on the day of my duty, I suddenly fell ill. My face looked 32 and I was about to fall over. My workmate 33 it and walked me back to the office. Feeling really sick, I knew I had to take a 34 home.
As I made my way to the bus stop, I passed a cupcake shop. Considering the 35 weather, I decided to treat myself to an ice cream. The woman at the checkout did the usual customer service. “How’s your day ” Hearing this, I almost broke down in tears as I explained that I wasn’t well enough to work and that I would end up 36 Shark Week. She looked at me and 37 asked if I wanted some chocolate on my ice cream. I said sure. As I 38 my wallet, the woman immediately told me that it was on her (she would pay the bill for me). I was so 39 that I thanked her a million times before leaving.
My memory isn’t the best, but her act of kindness did make my terrible day better. Small kindnesses really make a 40 . The experience of that day has always reminded me to be a source of positivity (积极性) for
those around me especially during difficult times.
31．A．art B．city C．ocean D．mountain
32．A．pale B．red C．blue D．bright
33．A．created B．noticed C．lost D．followed
34．A．car B．bus C．train D．bike
35．A．cold B．cool C．hot D．warm
36．A．celebrating B．planning C．spending D．missing
37．A．sadly B．kindly C．angrily D．strangely
38．A．paid for B．cared for C．waited for D．looked for
39．A．scared B．interested C．moved D．encouraged
40．A．deal B．choice C．mess D．difference
（2024·广东茂名·一模）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
In children’s eyes, their mothers are perfect. But my mother is good at doing everything except cooking.
On my father’s 35th birthday, my mother 41 things early in the morning and made the house pretty with some flowers, then began to cook. Three hours later, only three 42 were served on the table—a pancake, a roast duck and salad. Both my father and I expected to eat the roast duck because it was our 43 . Unluckily, the duck was neither nice in color nor delicious in taste.
Feeling so sorry, my mother promised to 44 another one at once. To my surprise, my father didn’t complain (抱怨) about the roast duck. Instead, he put one piece of the duck in his mouth and smiled at my mother, “ 45 good. I love it! Thank you, my dear! It’s the best roast duck I have ever eaten!” Mother smiled 46 .
I couldn’t 47 what my father said and did at that time.
Twenty years have passed. My mother is still 48 at cooking, but my father loves the food she cooks. As time goes by, I gradually know that nothing is 49 , including my family. But love can make a 50 . If there is love in everyone’s heart, home will become the sweetest place in the world.
41．A．looked for B．put away C．cut off D．gave back
42．A．dishes B．cups C．knives D．forks
43．A．hobby B．favourite C．plan D．secret
44．A．wash B．catch C．prepare D．find
45．A．Watch B．Hear C．Listen D．Taste
46．A．slowly B．happily C．angrily D．quietly
47．A．understand B．remember C．change D．write
48．A．clever B．poor C．good D．mad
49．A．special B．interesting C．funny D．perfect
50．A．choice B．decision C．difference D．joke
（2024·广东东莞·一模）From an early age, Ara loved watching the cows in the green fields in her village every day. When she was ten, she asked her parents if they could 51 a cow. Her father thought it would take much work and suggested learning about cows from the 52 in the community first.
The first farm they visited was fantastic, which smelled fresh, like plants and rain. The cows were munching (嚼), clean and smiling. They produced lots of tasty milk. However, the second farm was 53 . The cows were smelly and covered in dirt. When Ara asked about the milk, the farmers shook their heads.
That night, Ara couldn’t fall asleep, wondering what she could do to help the sad cows. Finally 54 a plan with her parents. She asked the first farmers if they would help the second farmers, and they 55 . Ara organized a meeting and the first farmers shared their 56 . The advice they offered was so 57 that everyone learned a lot.
Weeks later, Ara found that the second farm was much cleaner. The farmers got more milk. They were thankful to Ara and willing to share tips with others. At the next meeting, many more farmers 58 .
That evening, Ara’s father gave her a big hug and said, “You have made a difference to our 59 !” Thinking about all the cows and people she helped, Ara smiled, though she didn’t own a cow in the end. “One can create positive change to the world at any age,” she thought 60 . What will be your change to make
51．A．borrow B．keep C．find D．save
52．A．parents B．teachers C．farmers D．friends
53．A．large B．terrible C．fantastic D．modern
54．A．refuse B．break C．guess D．discuss
55．A．agreed B．arrived C．repeated D．believed
56．A．culture B．wealth C．business D．experience
57．A．humorous B．simple C．helpful D．traditional
58．A．took part B．rushed out C．set off D．passed by
59．A．family B．school C．market D．community
60．A．honestly B．proudly C．thankfully D．strangely
（2024·广东肇庆·一模）Riding a bike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store,you see that HUAWEI smartphones are 61 .
But you’re not in China—you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see 62 things in many other cities. Chinese products have been 63 worldwide.
Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To 64 local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the 65 . Unlike the Chinese, Australian people don’t like to eat meat with the bone 66 so Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones, 67 for fish.
Some Chinese brands are also becoming more 68 . In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and so on. And more than half of US-owned drones (无人驾驶飞机) are Chinese models. They’re not simply made in China, but designed and developed in the 69 .
In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not dependable. But now, things have changed greatly. “Made in China” becomes cool. More and more people 70 Chinese brands.
61．A．for fun B．at work C．on sale D．in use
62．A．similar B．different C．common D．unusual
63．A．stored B．collected C．received D．accepted
64．A．meet B．copy C．spread D．answer
65．A．kitchens B．drinks C．dishes D．services
66．A．up B．out C．on D．in
67．A．just B．even C．yet D．still
68．A．traditional B．expensive C．practical D．popular
69．A．country B．city C．field D．town
70．A．sell B．trust C．improve D．question
（2024·广东珠海·一模）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，
并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
As the mother of four little girls aged six, four, two and one, and with my husband often away for work, I was 71 going to the supermarket. But with no milk left, it was time to head for the shops.
I put my one-year-old girl in the trolley (购物车), a place she didn’t like at all. Nothing would stop her 72 . I promised the other three could get a chocolate in Aisle (通道) Eight if they were good for the first seven aisles. It 73 wonderfully until halfway.
With my girls all laughing, shouting or picking things off the shelves, angry looks from other 74 came my way. I was quite sure what they were thinking about: Why doesn’t that mother 75 her children
With tears in my eyes, I kept walking on. While walking up an aisle, I 76 heard a voice behind me. “Well, 77 kids!” it said. I turned around and saw an elderly woman.
“Four little girls. Are they all yours ” asked the woman. Trying to 78 my embarrassment with a smile, I said yes. Putting her hand on my arm, she said, “You are doing a 79 job. They are beautiful girls.” “Thank you,” I said in surprise.
“I had five boys so I know what you are 80 . Enjoy it,” she added. That lovely woman not only made my day, but also made my year.
71．A．interested in B．crazy about C．proud of D．tired of
72．A．laughing B．shouting C．picking D．looking
73．A．moved B．played C．worked D．stayed
74．A．mothers B．leaders C．agents D．customers
75．A．help B．control C．inspire D．honor
76．A．luckily B．finally C．suddenly D．impolitely
77．A．lovely B．awful C．naughty D．caring
78．A．hide B．allow C．avoid D．receive
79．A．terrible B．excellent C．careful D．wonderful
80．A．getting over B．giving away C．going through D．sticking to
（2024·广东佛山·一模）Danial, a young teen, was pushing his broken bike on the way home from school. Two police officers, Jason and Paul, 81 this young man on the road. They 82 their police car and made small talk with him. To their 83 , the officers found Daniel a “pleasure” to talk with. Impressed (印象深刻) by this boy’s politeness, they decided to help him 84 the broken bike. They also noticed that
the bike was 85 and not in good condition.
A short while later, they fixed the bike for Daniel and watched him ride the bike off to his 86 . After the boy was gone, the officers began thinking it was not OK to leave it at that. So they decided to treat the 87 boy with something more than fixing an old bike.
Several days later, Jason and Paul 88 Daniel’s door. He and his parents seemed confused (疑惑的) at first, but then the officers began the conversation by 89 the parents for bringing up such a good boy. What a good talk they had that day! They told their new friend they had a surprise for him—a new 90 . Even before the officers asked Daniel whether he liked the bike, the boy rode it with a smile all the way.
Maybe that’s what politeness can bring to people!
81．A．caught B．saw C．helped D．left
82．A．cleaned B．showed C．stopped D．drove
83．A．surprise B．anger C．regret D．disappointment
84．A．sell B．choose C．borrow D．fix
85．A．cheap B．old C．small D．powerful
86．A．school B．office C．home D．neighborhood
87．A．smart B．polite C．naughty D．healthy
88．A．knocked on B．pointed at C．went through D．looked for
89．A．paying B．asking C．praising D．preparing
90．A．ball B．car C．book D．bike
（2024·广东江门·二模）It was the final examination on the last day of college. A group of students were waiting outside the classroom for the last exam. 91 all the earlier exams, they thought this one was really easy. As the teacher had promised them early, they were allowed to bring books or notes. 92 showed on each face, and they couldn’t help but dream of their bright future.
After all the students took their seats, the teacher 93 the test papers. There were only five questions on it. It seemed that everything went on even more 94 than expected.
Three hours 95 , the exam came to an end. Then the teacher began to collect the 96 . This time, the students no longer looked confident; only 97 expressions were left. The teacher observed their worried faces and then asked, “How many of you have completed all five questions ” No 98 were raised. “How many of you have answered four ” Again, no hands. “One, perhaps ” But the class remained silent. The
teacher said, “That’s exactly 99 I hoped. I just want to tell you that there are still many things about this subject that you don’t know.” Then, with a smile, he said, “These questions that you couldn’t answer are very common in our daily practice. You will all pass this course and graduate from this college, but remember, your education has just 100 .”
Over the years, we have forgotten the name of this teacher, but not the lesson he taught us.
91．A．Thanks to B．Because of C．Compared to D．In order to
92．A．Courage B．Confidence C．Sadness D．Disappointment
93．A．handed in B．took off C．handed out D．took away
94．A．quickly B．luckily C．differently D．smoothly
95．A．ago B．after C．later D．before
96．A．books B．notes C．papers D．questions
97．A．happy B．exciting C．shy D．nervous
98．A．hands B．heads C．students D．teachers
99．A．how B．why C．what D．when
100．A．begun B．finished C．gone D．stopped
参考答案：
1．C 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者年轻的时候收到著名作家约翰先生的一张便条，就是因为一句简单的鼓励的话语，让作者在人生道路上获得了巨大的信心与勇气。
1．句意：在上中学之前，我从未收到过老师或同学的来信，所以有一天早上，我的桌子上突然多了一个信封，我十分惊讶。
certain当然；sure当然；surprised惊讶；frightened害怕。根据“I never got a letter from my teachers or my classmates before I went to a middle school…”可知，作者之前从未收到过老师和同学的来信，突然收到信封应感到惊讶 。故选C。
2．句意：纸条上的签名是我的班主任约翰先生。
signed签名；picked挑选；copied复制；practiced练习。根据“The note was…by Mr. John, my headteacher.”可推知，此处应指班主任约翰先生在信上签了名。故选A。
3．句意：初来乍到，他的话让我激动不已。
unhappy不开心；sleepy困的；excited兴奋的；sad伤心的。根据“As I was new here, his words made me…”可知，收到来信应使作者感到激动、兴奋。故选C。
4．句意：每当我怀疑自己是否有能力成为一名好学生时，我就会读一读约翰的字条，然后重新肯定自己。
power力量；reason理由；chance机会；ability能力。短语have ability to do sth.意为“有能力做某事”，此处指作者偶尔会怀疑自己是否有能力成为好学生。故选D。
5．句意：后来，我和我的班主任约翰先生交上了朋友，我知道他经常写纸条鼓励他的新学生。
encourage鼓励；describe描述；introduce介绍；expect预料。根据“I learned that he often wrote notes to…his new students.”可知，班主任约翰写信是为了鼓励学生。故选A。
6．句意：在我看来，很多人都害怕自己不能被别人很好地理解。
opinion观点；advice建议；idea想法，主意；decision决定。根据“…many people are afraid that they cannot be well understood.”可知，此处为作者自己的看法，in one’s opinion意为“依某人的观点，在某人看来”。故选A。
7．句意：在我看来，很多人都害怕自己不能被别人很好地理解。
wonderfully非常；well好地；happily开心地；beautifully美丽地。根据“In my opinion, many people are afraid that they cannot be…understood.”可知，此处应指被人很好地理解。故选B。
8．句意：另外，写信需要花费更多的时间，而打电话则更容易些。
better更好的；harder更努力的；easier更容易的；worse更糟糕的。根据“Also, writing takes more time and it is…to pick up the phone.”可知，打电话与写信相比更节省时间，更容易。故选C。
9．句意：电话的问题是不能长时间通话，而纸条是一种很好的记录方式，我们的话可以被多次阅读。
wait等待；last持续；stop停止；rest休息。根据“The problem with phone calls is that they cannot…a long time, but a note is a good way of record and our words can be read more than once.”可知，此处指与信件相比，电话不能持续很长的时间，也不可以多次重复收听。故选B。
10．句意：因此，当你发现身边的人需要帮助时，请写一张鼓励的纸条，给他们带来更多的信心。
confidence自信；relaxation放松；luck幸运；work工作。根据“please write a note of encouragement to bring them more…”可知，收到鼓励的纸条，能给人们带来自信。故选A。
11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．D 16．A 17．D 18．D 19．C 20．B
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了室内空气污染的种类及危害。
11．句意：但您知道吗，家庭、办公室、酒店和其他建筑物内也存在空气污染。
offices办公室，办公楼；playgrounds操场；parks公园；streets街道。根据后文的“and other buildings”可知，此处应指一些建筑物种类。故选A。
12．句意：一些美国医生指出，50% 的疾病与室内空气污染有关。
teachers老师；farmers农民；doctors医生；workers工人。根据“…50% of the illnesses have something to do with the polluted indoor air.”可知，与疾病相关的问题应是由医生指出的。故选C。
13．句意：很多污染来自室内活动，如吸烟和烹饪。
gets to到达；comes from来自；changes into换成；turns into变成。根据“…such as smoking and
cooking.”可知，吸烟和烹饪是来自室内的污染。故选B。
14．句意：我们知道，大多数人大约有80%-90%的时间是在建筑物内度过的。
take花费（时间），主语为事物；cost花费（金钱），主语为事物；spend花费（时间或金钱），主语为人；pay支付（金钱），主语为人。分析句子成分可知，该句主语为人，指花费、度过时间，谓语动词应用spend。故选C。
15．句意：因此，重视室内空气污染也很重要。
luckily幸运地；happily开心地；rapidly快速地；seriously严肃地。短语take…seriously意为“严肃对待……”，符合语境，此处指“重视室内污染”。故选D。
16．句意：空气污染会在很多方面影响我们的健康。
ways方面；activities活动；games游戏；places地点。根据“Air pollution influences our health in many…”可知，此处指在许多方面影响我们的健康。故选A。
17．句意：空气污染不仅会对年轻人造成伤害，也会对有健康问题的老年人造成伤害。
rich富有的；poor贫穷的；young年轻的；old年老的。短语not only…but also…“不仅……而且……”应连接两个并列成分，与young people“年轻人”并列的应为old people“老年人”。故选D。
18．句意：室内空气污染会伤害人们的眼睛、鼻子和喉咙。
beat击败；steal偷窃；cause导致；hurt伤害。根据“Indoor air pollution can…people’s eyes, noses and throats.”可知，此处指空气污染伤害人们的器官。故选D。
19．句意：室内和室外的空气污染还会导致可怕的肺病和心脏病！
nice好的；good好的；terrible糟糕的；happy开心得。根据“…lung and heart disease!”可知，疾病应是糟糕的，严重的。故选C。
20．句意：据说，印度每年有50万儿童和妇女死于室内空气污染！
left离开；passed经过；died死亡；went走，去。短语pass away意为“去世，死亡”，符合此处语境。故选B。
21．A 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．D 26．A 27．C 28．C 29．B 30．D
【导语】本文讲述了玛丽作为一名毛衣设计师，她经常自己做毛衣，但在留下许多有洞的衣服后，她决定学习一项新技能——修补，并且在网上提供修补课程，并与超过10万名互联
网追随者分享建议。
21．句意：托尼兴奋地跳了起来，抓住了她最喜欢的毛衣。
excitedly兴奋地；angrily生气地；calmly冷静地；secretly秘密地。根据“It was so happy”可知狗狗是开心的，因此此处是指兴奋地跳起来，故选A。
22．句意：我不能仅仅因为一个洞就把漂亮的衣服扔掉。
put on穿上；take out去除；hand out分发；throw away扔掉。根据“nice clothes just because of a hole”可知是指不能仅仅因为一个洞就把漂亮的衣服扔掉，故选D。
23．句意：作为一名毛衣设计师，她经常自己做毛衣，但在留下许多有洞的衣服后，她决定学习一项新技能——修补。
lost丢失；made制作；collected收集；washed洗。根据“As a sweater designer”可知作为一名毛衣设计师，她经常自己做毛衣，故选B。
24．句意：作为一名毛衣设计师，她经常自己做毛衣，但在留下许多有洞的衣服后，她决定学习一项新技能——修补。
skill技能；word单词；lesson课；subject科目，根据“repairing”可知是指修补衣服的技能，故选A。
25．句意：她没有试着修得尽可能小，而是试着用大修理来修补衣服。
cheap便宜的；clear清晰的；special特别的；small小的。此空与“with a big fix”表对比，因此指"小的”，故选D。
26．句意：这场展览向参观者传授从历史到现代的服装修补知识。
visitors参观者；doctors医生；reporters记者；engineers工程师。根据“The show teaches...about clothing repair throughout history to the modern day.”可知是指这场展览向参观者传授从历史到现代的服装修补知识。故选A。
27．句意：玛丽现在在网上提供修补课程，并与超过10万名互联网追随者分享建议。
buys买；joins加入；offers提供；takes拿，根据“repairing classes online and shares advice”可知是指在网上提供修补课程，并分享建议。故选C。
28．句意：她很高兴自己修补衣服再次流行起来。
easy简单的；serious严重的：popular流行的；important重要的。根据“She’s pleased that repairing one’s own clothes is becoming ... once again.”以及结合“shares advice with more than 100,000 Internet followers”可知是指修补衣服再次流行起来。故选C。
29．句意：它消失了很久，但看到它回来真的很令人兴奋。
setting out出发；coming back回来；slowing down放慢；moving forward向前移动。根据“It has disappeared for ages”以及“but”可知此处表示看到它回来真的很令人兴奋，故选B。
30．句意：我很高兴修补已经成为一种新时尚。
tool工具；idea想法；product产品；fashion时尚。根据前文可知，修补衣服再次流行起来，因此此处是指修补已经成为一种新时尚。故选D。
31．C 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．C 36．D 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因为生病错过“鲨鱼周”而失落，但因为陌生人的一次小善举改变了自己糟糕的心情，并由此对自己今后的生活也产生了积极的影响的故事。
31．句意：我对海洋强烈的爱和梦想成为一名生物学家让我在水族馆的每一天都很兴奋。
art艺术；city城市；ocean海洋；mountain大山。根据“My passion for the...and my dream of becoming a biologist made every day at the aquarium exciting. ”可知，此处应是跟水族馆相关的地方的热爱。故选C。
32．句意：我的脸色苍白，我快要跌倒了。
pale苍白的；red红色；blue蓝色；bright明亮的。根据“I suddenly fell ill.”可知，作者生病了，脸色是苍白的。故选A。
33．句意：我的同事注意到了，并扶我走进了办公室。
created创造；noticed注意到；lost失去；followed跟着。根据“walked me back to the office.”可知应是注意到我的情况，故选B。
34．句意：感觉自己真的生病了，我知道我必须坐公交车回家。
car汽车；bus公交车；train火车；bike自行车。根据“As I made my way to the bus stop“可知，作者应是乘坐公交车回家。故选B。
35．句意：考虑到天气炎热，我决定请自己吃一份冰激凌。
cold寒冷的；cool凉爽的；hot热的；warm温暖的。根据“myself to an ice cream”可知，应是热天气。故选C。
36．句意：听到这样说，我差点哭了因为我解释到我身体不舒服不能工作，可能要错过“鲨鱼周”。
celebrating庆祝；planning计划；spending花费；missing错过。根据“However, when ‘Shark
Week’ arrived, on the day of my duty, I suddenly fell ill.”可知鲨鱼周作者生病，因此是错过了鲨鱼周。故选D。
37．句意：她同情得看着我并友好地问我是否要在冰激凌上加一些巧克力。
sadly悲伤地；kindly友好地；angrily生气地；strangely奇怪地。根据“the woman immediately told me that it was on her (she would pay the bill for me)”可知，她给作者买单，故是友好地询问作者。故选B。
38．句意：当我寻找钱包时，这位女士立刻告诉我她来付钱。
paid for支付；cared for关心；waited for等待；looked for寻找。根据“... my wallet”可知，应是作者在找钱包。故选D。
39．句意：我如此地感动，以至于我在走之前感谢她很多次。
scared害怕的；interested感兴趣的；moved受感动的；encouraged受鼓舞的。根据“the woman immediately told me that it was on her. ”可知，应该是作者对这位女士帮他付钱买冰激凌这件事很感动，并多次感谢她。故选C。
40．句意：小的善意真的会有影响。
deal交易；choice选择；mess杂乱；difference差异。根据“The experience of that day has always reminded me to be a source of positivity for those around me especially during difficult times.”可知，这次事情对作者产生了积极的影响，“make a difference产生影响”符合语境。故选D。
41．B 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．D 46．B 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在作者爸爸35岁生日那天，尽管妈妈给他们做的烤鸭并不美味，但爸爸却表示这是他吃过的最好吃的烤鸭。20年过去了，作者懂得了世界上没有什么是完美的，但爱可以让世界变得不同。
41．句意：在我爸爸35岁生日的那天早上，我妈妈早早地收拾好东西，并用一些鲜花把房子布置得很漂亮，然后便开始煮饭了。
looked for寻找；put away收起；cut off切断；gave back归还。根据“made the house pretty”可知，妈妈将房子收拾干净、整齐。故选B。
42．句意：三个小时过后，只有三道菜被端上了餐桌——一个煎饼、一只烤鸭和一份沙拉。
dishes菜肴；cups杯子；knives刀子；forks叉子。根据下文“a pancake, a roast duck and
salad”可知，此处为妈妈做好的三道菜肴。故选A。
43．句意：爸爸和我都期待吃到烤鸭，因为那是我们的最爱。
hobby兴趣爱好；favourite最喜爱的人或物；plan计划；secret秘密。根据上文“expected to eat”可知，此处为最喜欢吃烤鸭。故选B。
44．句意：怀着歉意，妈妈答应马上准备另一只烤鸭。
wash洗；catch抓住；prepare准备；find发现。根据上文“Unluckily, the duck was neither nice in color nor delicious in taste.”可知，妈妈答应准备另一只烤鸭。故选C。
45．句意：尝起来真好吃。
Watch看；Hear听到；Listen听；Taste品尝。根据上文“he put one piece of the duck in his mouth”可知，爸爸将一块烤鸭放进嘴里尝了起来。故选D。
46．句意：妈妈开心地笑了。
slowly慢慢地；happily开心地；angrily生气地；quietly安静地。根据“…good. I love it! Thank you, my dear! It’s the best roast duck I have ever eaten!” 可知，此处爸爸称赞妈妈做的烤鸭味道好，妈妈开心地笑了。故选B。
47．句意：当时我不能理解我爸爸的话和他的做法。
understand理解；remember记得；change改变；write写。根据下文“As time goes by, I gradually know…”可知，作者当时是不理解的。故选A。
48．句意：妈妈依然不擅长做饭，但我的爸爸喜欢她做的食物。
clever聪明的；poor糟糕的；good好的；mad疯狂的。根据“but my father loves the food she cooks”可知虽然妈妈不擅长做饭，但爸爸还是喜欢她做的食物，因此用be poor at doing表示“不擅长做某事”。故选B。
49．句意：随着时间流逝，我逐渐懂得没有什么是完美的，包括我的家庭。
special特殊的；interesting有趣的；funny搞笑的；perfect完美的。根据“My mother is still…at cooking”可知，妈妈的厨艺依然是不完美的。故选D。
50．句意：但爱可以改变一切。
choice选择；decision决定；difference不同；joke笑话。根据下文“If there is love in everyone’s heart, home will become the sweetest place in the world.”可知，爱让家变得不一样。故选C。
51．B 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．A 56．D 57．C 58．A 59．D
60．B
【导语】本文讲述了Ara想办法帮助农场里的农民改变奶牛喂养和农场环境的故事。
51．句意：当她十岁的时候，她问她的父母是否可以养一头牛。
borrow借；keep养；find找到；save节约。根据“take much work”可知，询问是否可以养牛，故选B。
52．句意：她的父亲认为这需要很多工作，并建议先从社区农民那里学习奶牛。
parents父母；teachers老师；farmers农民；friends朋友。根据“The first farm they visited was fantastic”可知，从农民那里了解牛，故选C。
53．句意：然而，第二个农场是糟糕的。
large大的；terrible糟糕的；fantastic绝妙的；modern现代的。根据“The cows were smelly and covered in dirt.”可知，第二个农场是糟糕的，故选B。
54．句意：最后，和父母讨论了一个计划。
refuse拒绝；break打破；guess猜测；discuss讨论。根据“a plan”可知，和父母讨论了一个计划，故选D。
55．句意：她问第一批农民是否愿意帮助第二批农民，他们同意了。
agreed同意；arrived到达；repeated重复；believed相信。根据“Ara organized a meeting and the first farmers shared their”可知，农民同意了，故选A。
56．句意：Ara组织了一次会议，第一批农民分享了他们的经验。
culture文化；wealth财富；business事业；experience经验。根据“The advice they offered”可知，农民分享了他们的经验，故选D。
57．句意：他们提供的建议很有帮助，每个人都学到了很多。
humorous幽默的；simple简单的；helpful帮助的；traditional传统的。根据“everyone learned a lot”可知，建议很有帮助，故选C。
58．句意：在下次会议上，更多的农民参加了会议。
took part参与；rushed out冲出去；set off出发；passed by经过。根据“At the next meeting”可知，更多地农民加入，故选A。
59．句意：你为我们的社区带来了改变！
family家庭；school学校；market市场；community社区。根据“in the community first”可知，对社区影响很大，故选D。
60．句意：她骄傲地想：“一个人在任何年龄都可以给世界带来积极的改变”。
honestly诚实地；proudly骄傲地；thankfully感恩地；strangely奇怪地。根据“One can create positive change to the world at any age”可知，很骄傲地想，故选B。
61．C 62．A 63．D 64．A 65．C 66．D 67．B 68．D 69．A 70．B
【导语】本文介绍了“中国元素”正在走向世界。本文通过介绍中餐馆在国外如何适应及受欢迎，以及中国制造TCL、华为、海尔和无人机等产品在国外逐渐被认可等例子来证明中国元素已经遍及全世界。
61．句意：走进一家商店，你会看到华为的智能手机正在出售。
for fun为了好玩；at work工作；on sale出售；in use在使用中。根据“After walking into a store,you see that HUAWEI smartphones are…”可知，此处指商店正在售卖华为手机。故选C。
62．句意：事实上，你可能在许多其他的城市看见过相似的东西。
similar相似的；different不同的；common普遍的；unusual不寻常的。根据“Chinese products have been…worldwide.”可知，此处指到处都可看到中国产品。故选A。
63．句意：中国产品被全世界接受了。
stored储存；collected收集；received接收；accepted接受。根据“‘Made in China’ becomes cool. More and more people…Chinese brands.”可知，越来越多人接受中国制造。故选D 。
64．句意：为了满足当地人的口味，中餐馆对菜看做了一些改变。
meet满足；copy复制；spread传播；answer回答。根据“To…local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes”可知，此处是指为了满足当地人的口味，那边的中国餐厅做了一些改良，“meet…taste满足口味”符合语境。故选A。
65．句意：为了迎合当地人的口味，中餐馆对菜肴做了一些改变。
kitchens厨房；drinks饮品；dishes菜肴；services服务。根据“Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the…”可知，此处是指对菜肴做出改变。故洗C。
66．句意：与中国人不同，澳大利亚人不喜欢吃带骨头的肉。
up向上；out向外；on在上面；in在里面。根据“Australian people don’t like to eat meat with the bone…”可知，此处是指澳大利亚人不喜欢吃里面带骨头的肉类。故选D。
67．句意：因此，那里的中餐馆提供大块的无骨肉，甚至鱼肉也不例外。
just只；even甚至；yet还；still仍然。根据“so Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones…fish”可知，此处强调程度，指甚至连鱼肉也不例外。故选B。
68．句意：一些中国品牌也越来越受欢迎。
traditional传统的；expensive昂贵的；practical实际的；popular流行的。根据“In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and so on.”可知，一些中国品牌也越来越受欢迎，很多欧洲城市都在卖。故选D。
69．句意：它们不仅仅是在中国制造，而且是在中国设计和开发的。
country国家；city城市；field领域；town城镇。根据“They’re not simply made in China, but designed and developed in the…”可知，不仅是在中国制造，而且是在中国设计和开发的。故选A 。
70．句意：越来越多的人信任中国品牌。
sell卖；trust信任；improve提升；question问题。根据“In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not dependable. But now, things have changed greatly.”中国品牌过去不被认可，现在发生了很大的变化，可推测，此处指越来越多的人们开始信任中国制造的产品了。故选B。
71．D 72．B 73．C 74．D 75．B 76．C 77．A 78．A 79．D 80．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者带着四个孩子购物时的经历，有时候别人一句赞赏的话会让人开心很久。
71．句意：作为四个六岁、四岁、两岁和一岁小女孩的母亲，加上我的丈夫经常外出工作，我厌倦了去超市。
interested in对……感兴趣；crazy about痴迷于……；proud of骄傲；tired of厌倦了。根据下文“But with no milk left, it was time to head for the shops.”可知，作者“厌倦”了带着一群孩子去超市 ，故选D。
72．句意：没有什么能阻止她大喊大叫。
laughing大笑；shouting大叫；picking采摘；looking看。根据上文“a place she didn’t like at all”可知，在不喜欢的地方，孩子会哭闹，故选B。
73．句意：在中途之前，这在孩子们身上很有效。
moved移动；played玩；worked工作，奏效；stayed待。根据“I promised the other three could get a chocolate in Aisle (通道) Eight if they were good for the first seven aisles.”可知，此处指孩子表现好会得到巧克力的方法奏效，故选C。
74．句意：当我的女儿们大笑、喊叫或从货架上取东西时，其他顾客向我投来愤怒的目光。
mothers母亲；leaders领导；agents代理；customers顾客。根据“With my girls all laughing, shouting or picking things off the shelves” 可知，超市中顾客会对此有意见，故选D。
75．句意：我很确定他们在想什么：为什么那个母亲不管管她的孩子？
help帮助；control控制；inspire激励；honor荣耀。根据“With my girls all laughing, shouting or picking things off the shelves”可知，此处指“管束”孩子行为，故选B。
76．句意：走在过道上时，我突然听到身后传来一个声音。
luckily幸运地；finally最终地；suddenly突然地；impolitely不礼貌地。根据“While walking up an aisle” 可知，此处的声音是突然响起的，其他选项不符合句意，故选C。
77．句意：声音的内容是：“嗯，可爱的孩子们！”。
lovely可爱的；awful糟糕的；naughty调皮的；caring关心他人的。根据下文“They are beautiful girls.”可知，此处是说孩子们可爱，故选A。
78．句意：我试图用微笑来掩饰我的尴尬，我说是的。
hide隐藏；allow允许；avoid避免；receive收到。根据“my embarrassment with a smile”可知，此处指用微笑“掩饰”我的尴尬，其他选项不符合句意，故选A。
79．句意：你做得很好。
terrible糟糕的；excellent杰出的；careful仔细的；wonderful精彩的。根据“Thank you”可知，此处在夸奖作者，B选项前用冠词“an”，D选项wonderful“精彩的”符合语境，do a wonderful job意为“做得很好”。故选D。
80．句意：我有五个男孩，我知道你现在在经历什么。
getting over克服；giving away赠送；going through经历；sticking to坚持。根据“I had five boys so I know what you are”可知，这位女士有五个孩子，所以知道作者正在经历什么，故选C。
81．B 82．C 83．A 84．D 85．B 86．C 87．B 88．A 89．C 90．D
【导语】本文讲述了两个警察在路上遇到了一个男孩，男孩的自行车坏了，警察和男孩交谈，
因为发现他非常有礼貌并且和他交谈令他们感到愉快，所以后来警察们决定帮他修好自行车，最后还送给了他一辆新的自行车。通过这个故事告诉了我们礼貌的重要性。
81．句意：两个警察，杰森和保罗，在马路上看见了这个年轻人。
caught抓住；saw看见；helped帮助；left离开。根据“Danial, a young teen, was pushing his broken bike on the way home from school.”可知，丹尼尔推着他坏了的自行车在马路上，两个警察看到了他。故选B。
82．句意：他们停下警车，与他闲聊。
cleaned打扫；showed展示；stopped停下；drove驾驶。根据“...and made small talk with him.”可知，此处表示停下车与他交谈。故选C。
83．句意：令警察们吃惊的是，他们发现与丹尼尔交谈是一件“愉快的事”。
surprise吃惊；anger愤怒；regret懊悔；disappointment失望。根据“To their..., the officers found Daniel a ‘pleasure’ to talk with.”可知，此处指警察们很吃惊地发现与丹尼尔交谈是一件“愉快的事情”。to one’s surprise“令某人吃惊的是”，固定短语。故选A。
84．句意：这个男孩的礼貌令他们印象深刻，他们决定帮他修理那辆坏了的自行车。
sell卖；choose选择；borrow借；fix修理。根据“help him...the broken bike”可知，此处表示帮助他修理坏了的自行车。故选D。
85．句意：他们还注意到这辆自行车很旧，状况也不好。
cheap便宜的；old旧的；small小的；powerful有力量的。根据“...and not in good condition”可知，此处指这辆车很旧，并且状况也不好。故选B。
86．句意：过了一会儿，他们帮丹尼尔修好了自行车，看着他骑车回了家。
school学校；office办公室；home家；neighborhood社区。根据“Danial, a young teen, was pushing his broken bike on the way home from school.”及“ride the bike off to his...”可知，此处指丹尼尔放学后骑车回家。故选C。
87．句意：所以他们决定为这个有礼貌的男孩做些事情而不仅仅是修理一辆旧自行车。
smart聪明的；polite有礼貌的；naughty吵闹的；healthy健康的。根据“Impressed (印象深刻) by this boy’s politeness”可知，这个男孩非常有礼貌。故选B。
88．句意：几天后，杰森和保罗敲响了丹尼尔的门。
knocked on敲；pointed at指向；went through穿过；looked for寻找。根据“...Daniel’s door”可知，此处指敲门。故选A。
89．句意：起初，他和他的父母看起来很困惑，但是后来警官们开始了谈话，他们称赞这对父母培养了一个如此好的孩子。
paying支付；asking问；praising表扬；preparing准备。根据“...the parents for bringing up such a good boy”可知，此处指称赞这对父母培养了一个如此好的孩子。故选C。
90．句意：他们告诉他们的新朋友，他们有一个惊喜给他——一辆新自行车。
ball球；car汽车；book书；bike自行车。根据“Even before the officers asked Daniel whether he liked the bike,...”可知，此处指警察们送给他一辆新自行车。故选D。
91．C 92．B 93．C 94．D 95．C 96．C 97．D 98．A 99．C 100．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位老师通过给即将毕业的大学生们安排的一次考试，这让学生意识到了学无止境。
91．句意：与之前的所有考试相比，他们认为这次考试真的很容易。
Thanks to由于；Because of因为；Compared to与……相比；In order to为了。根据“they thought this one was really easy”可知，是指这次的考试与之前的相比起来很容易，故选C。
92．句意：每个人的脸上都洋溢着自信，他们不禁憧憬着美好的未来。
Courage勇气；Confidence自信；Sadness悲伤；Disappointment失望。根据下文“This time, the students no longer looked confident”可知，刚开始他们都很自信，故选B。
93．句意：所有学生就座后，老师分发试卷。
handed in提交；took off脱下；handed out分发；took away拿走。根据“After all the students took their seats”可知，学生落座后老师分发试卷，故选C。
94．句意：似乎一切都进行得比预期的还要顺利。
quickly快速地；luckily幸运地；differently不同地；smoothly顺利地。根据上文“There were only five questions on it.”及语境可知，是指一切都很顺利，故选D。
95．句意：三个小时后，考试结束了。
ago以前；after以后，时间应放其后；later以后，时间应放其前；before以前。根据“Three hours..., the exam came to an end.”可知，是指三小时后考试结束，应用later，故选C。
96．句意：然后老师开始收卷子。
books书；notes笔记；papers试卷；questions问题。根据上文“the exam came to an end”可知，
考试结束应是收试卷，故选C。
97．句意：这一次，学生们看上去不再自信，只剩下紧张的表情。
happy开心的；exciting令人兴奋的；shy害羞的；nervous紧张的。根据“the students no longer looked confident”可知，不那么自信了所以是感到紧张，故选D。
98．句意：没有人举手。
hands手；heads头；students学生；teachers老师。根据下文“Again, no hands.”可知，是指没有人举手，raise hands“举手”，故选A。
99．句意：这正是我所希望的。
how怎样；why为什么；what什么；when何时。根据“That’s exactly...I hoped.”可知，此处应用what引导表语从句，故选C。
100．句意：你们都将通过这门课程并从这所大学毕业，但请记住，你们的教育才刚刚开始。
begun开始；finished结束；gone走；stopped停止。根据“You will all pass this course and graduate from this college, but remember, your education has just...”及语境可知，是指虽然毕业了但教育才刚开始，故选A。