牛津译林版八年级英语下册第3周午练试题（无答案）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版八年级英语下册第3周午练试题（无答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-05-12 06:52:30 | ||
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八年级英语第3周午练试题
时间：50分钟 满分：100分
一、单项填空 (每小题1分，计20分)
( ) 1. —Simon has gone abroad to have _________ European tour.
—Oh, really It must be _________ unusual trip for him.
A. an; a B. a; an C. a; a D. an; an
( ) 2. The idiom (成语) “Mengzi's mother makes three moves” tells of a mother who did all she could to provide the best ________ for her child.
A. experience B. instruction C. environment D. information
( ) 3. It has been ten years ________ I ________ in the new company.
A. after; worked B. after; have worked C. since; worked D. since; have worked
( ) 4. If the temperature is below 0℃, water will ________ ice in the open air.
A. turn up B. turn on C. turn into D. turn around
( ) 5. More and more high school students want to go _________ for _________ study.
A. to abroad, further B. abroad, farther
C. to abroad, farther D. abroad, further
( ) 6. Which of the following is a fact
A. Xuzhou is the best city in the world.
B. Life is getting better in some ways.
C. The cafe is good place to meet friends.
D. Great changes have taken place in my hometown.
( ) 7. There ________ great changes in my hometown in the past few years.
A. have had B. have been C. were D. had
( ) 8. —Can I see Mr. Chen at the moment, please
—I’m afraid not. He ________ out. I think he ________ in 10 minutes.
A. goes; comes B. gone; came
C. will go; will come D. has gone; will come back
( ) 9. The life we were used to_________ a lot over the years.
A. changing B. changed C. has changed D. change
( )10. —My father _______ to his workplace by bus, but now he _______ there by bike.
—Really You have an environmentally friendly father.
A. used to go; is used to go B. used to going; is used to go
C. is used to go; is used to going D. used to go; is used to going
二、完型填空 (每小题2分，计20分)
Hi! My name is Daniel. I live in a town in the west of Shanghai. Over the past twenty years, great changes 11 here.
In the past, my hometown was only a small village. There 12 no tall buildings. But now more and more tall buildings appear and the roads get broader. My family used to contact each other 13 by sending letters. Now we 14 in touch by using telephones, mobile phones, the Internet and so on. The world becomes 15 .
We can find our life more 16 . We live in big flats. We can enjoy milk, vegetables, fruit and meat for meals. We can also enjoy wonderful films, and listen to music with MP5. In the past, we 17 enjoy life like this.
However, pollution has become a serious 18 in our daily life. In the past, there were not many factories. So the water was clean and the air was fresh. But the water and the air aren't clean and fresh any more, because
19 factories have polluted them. The government has taken action 20 the pollution. Now things have been better.
I am sure my hometown will be more and more beautiful.
( )11. A. took place B. have taken place C.happened D. were happened
( )12. A. is B. was C.are D. were
( )13. A. mainly B. only C.seldom D. never
( )14. A. are used to keeping B. used to keeping
C. used to keep D. are used to keep
( )15. A. bigger and bigger B. larger and larger
C. smaller and smaller D. worse and worse
( )16. A. easier B. comfortable C.interested D. good
( )17. A. can't B. couldn't C.won't be able to D. aren't be able to
( )18. A. question B. topic C.problem D. experience
( )19. A. much too B. too many C.too much D. many too
( )20. A. to reducing B. reduce C.reducing D. to reduce
三、阅读理解 (每小题2分，计10分)
A rich man had only one son. The man loved his son very much. He sent his son to the best school in his city. But the son fell into the bad friends at school. He developed many bad habits.
The man was much worried about his son. He tried his best to mend his habits but he did not succeed. One day he thought of a plan to teach his son a lesson. He went to the market and bought some fresh apples and a rotten (腐烂的) one. He came back home and asked his son to put all the apples along with the rotten one in a box. The son did the same.
After some days the father asked his son to bring the apples. As he opened the box he was surprised to notice that all the apples had become rotten. He felt very sad. Looking at this, his father told him to see how one rotten apple had spoiled all the rest. In the same way one bad companion (同伴) could spoil all the others. The father’s advice had the expected effect. The boy gave up the bad companion and became good again.
( )21. How did the son behave at school
A. He had unhealthy eating habits. B. He made friends with some bad students.
C. He hardly studied. D. He liked eating apples.
( )22. Why did the father buy a rotten apple
A. Because the shop owner cheated (欺骗) him.
B. Because he didn’t have time to choose apples.
C. Because he wanted his son to eat it.
D. Because he wanted to teach his son a lesson.
( )23. When the man got home with apples, he asked his son to ________.
A. find the rotten apple B. put all the apples in a box
C. throw away the rotten apple D. put the rotten apple in a box
( )24. The underlined word “spoiled” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 毁掉 B. 膨胀 C. 稳定 D. 催熟
( )25. From the passage we know the rich man is ________.
A. foolish B. polite C. clever D. brave
四、信息还原 (每小题2分，计10分)
Nowadays, our country pays more attention to students' mental (心理) health. 26 . Ever though you are mentally healthy, it doesn't mean that you don't have a mental health problem.
27 .We all have times when we feel down or excited. Most of the time, those bad feelings pass, but sometimes they get into more serious problems. It seems that our mental health doesn't always stay the same. It can change as the environment changes and as you go through different stages (阶段) of your life. Making simple changes to how you live doesn't cost much or take lots of time. 28 . Anyone can follow them.
● Talk about your feelings. It can help you stay in good mental health. It isn't a sign of weakness, but part of your ability to do what you can to stay healthy.
● Eat well. What you eat and how you feel are closely connected (关联). 29
● Keep in touch. Friends and family members can offer useful advice which may help you keep active and solve practical problems.
● Take a break. It could be a weekend to look for new places to enjoy the nature, 30 . A few minutes can be enough to relax you.
A. Mental health is everyone's business. B. Here are four tips for looking after your mental health C. How to improve students' mental health is a hot topic. D. or even a ten-minute break from doing your homework. E. A proper diet can have a good effect on your mental health. F. Mental health is about the way you think and feel and your ability to deal with ups and downs.
26.__________ 27.___________ 28.___________ 29.___________ 30. ____________
五、词汇运用 (每小题2分，计30分)
A、选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
abroad communicate with have kept has interviewed environment have realized
31. More and more people have _______________ the importance of learning English well.
32. The little girl will travel ______________ to learn more about art.
33. We should provide a good _____________ (环境) for ourselves, so we must protect it.
34. We should learn to ________________ different people in different fields.
35. I’m sorry I _____________ (keep) you waiting for such a long time.
B、阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Traditional Chinese culture is catching the world’s eyes. The good traditional
36 (China) culture is our great treasure.There are so many great 37 (work) in the course of Chinese history such as Di Zi Gui, Lun Yu, and so on. Xi Jinping
38 other leaders often borrow some wonderful sentences from them. Dao De Jing is also one of them.
Lao Zi was the 39 (write) of Dao De Jing. it is considered (认为) as one of 40 oldest and most important philosophy (哲学) books of ancient China. It includes two parts, Dao and De. Lao Zi thought that everything in the world has 41 (it) own way of being and developing. He gave advice to the people who have strong feelings to change the world. He said they should give up the desires (欲望). Non-action (无为) means that human should follow the way of nature and try 42 (not break) the rule of nature.
De means “Virtue (德行)”. Lao Zi thought the great virtue is like water. And he thinks nothing
in the world is 43 (weak) than water, yet nothing is stronger than water. In ancient China, there is also a 44 (say): Water can hold the boat, it can also make the boat turn upside down. Water is a typical (典型的) example of the weak beating the strong.
Of course, there are many other wonderful things we can learn from the book. Today Dao de Jing is becoming more and more popular 45 people around the world.
36.__________ 37.___________ 38.___________ 39.___________ 40._____________
41.__________ 42.___________ 43.___________ 44.___________ 45. _____________
六、任务阅读 根据短文内容回答问题 (不超过7个单词) (每小题2分，计10分)
Is it very interesting to travel by plane For people who fly often in economy class (经济舱), the answer may be no. They may feel very tired because of the limited room. But according to Ron Soret, an airplane scientist, there are some ways to enjoy the journey better.
Sit near the front of the plane. When choosing seats, choosing a seat near the front of the plane will have a smoother ride. Soret says, “The front part of the plane is usually the most comfortable. You hardly feel the turbulence (骚乱) if it is not very serious.” Soret also says the front part of the plane is the quietest.
Taking an aisle seat (靠过道座位) is also a good choice. Soret says the aisle seats have bigger leg room. But sitting on the aisle comes with the duty of getting up when fellow passengers in the row have to use the bathroom.
Paying attention to the temperature is important, too. Temperatures in the planes are usually similar to those of your home. And if you are too cold, you can ask for blankets.
46. Why may people feel tired when they fly in economy class
47. Where is the quietest
48. Is taking an aisle seat a good choice
49. What can you ask for if you feel cold on a plane
50. How many pieces of advice does Soret give in the passage
时间：50分钟 满分：100分
一、单项填空 (每小题1分，计20分)
( ) 1. —Simon has gone abroad to have _________ European tour.
—Oh, really It must be _________ unusual trip for him.
A. an; a B. a; an C. a; a D. an; an
( ) 2. The idiom (成语) “Mengzi's mother makes three moves” tells of a mother who did all she could to provide the best ________ for her child.
A. experience B. instruction C. environment D. information
( ) 3. It has been ten years ________ I ________ in the new company.
A. after; worked B. after; have worked C. since; worked D. since; have worked
( ) 4. If the temperature is below 0℃, water will ________ ice in the open air.
A. turn up B. turn on C. turn into D. turn around
( ) 5. More and more high school students want to go _________ for _________ study.
A. to abroad, further B. abroad, farther
C. to abroad, farther D. abroad, further
( ) 6. Which of the following is a fact
A. Xuzhou is the best city in the world.
B. Life is getting better in some ways.
C. The cafe is good place to meet friends.
D. Great changes have taken place in my hometown.
( ) 7. There ________ great changes in my hometown in the past few years.
A. have had B. have been C. were D. had
( ) 8. —Can I see Mr. Chen at the moment, please
—I’m afraid not. He ________ out. I think he ________ in 10 minutes.
A. goes; comes B. gone; came
C. will go; will come D. has gone; will come back
( ) 9. The life we were used to_________ a lot over the years.
A. changing B. changed C. has changed D. change
( )10. —My father _______ to his workplace by bus, but now he _______ there by bike.
—Really You have an environmentally friendly father.
A. used to go; is used to go B. used to going; is used to go
C. is used to go; is used to going D. used to go; is used to going
二、完型填空 (每小题2分，计20分)
Hi! My name is Daniel. I live in a town in the west of Shanghai. Over the past twenty years, great changes 11 here.
In the past, my hometown was only a small village. There 12 no tall buildings. But now more and more tall buildings appear and the roads get broader. My family used to contact each other 13 by sending letters. Now we 14 in touch by using telephones, mobile phones, the Internet and so on. The world becomes 15 .
We can find our life more 16 . We live in big flats. We can enjoy milk, vegetables, fruit and meat for meals. We can also enjoy wonderful films, and listen to music with MP5. In the past, we 17 enjoy life like this.
However, pollution has become a serious 18 in our daily life. In the past, there were not many factories. So the water was clean and the air was fresh. But the water and the air aren't clean and fresh any more, because
19 factories have polluted them. The government has taken action 20 the pollution. Now things have been better.
I am sure my hometown will be more and more beautiful.
( )11. A. took place B. have taken place C.happened D. were happened
( )12. A. is B. was C.are D. were
( )13. A. mainly B. only C.seldom D. never
( )14. A. are used to keeping B. used to keeping
C. used to keep D. are used to keep
( )15. A. bigger and bigger B. larger and larger
C. smaller and smaller D. worse and worse
( )16. A. easier B. comfortable C.interested D. good
( )17. A. can't B. couldn't C.won't be able to D. aren't be able to
( )18. A. question B. topic C.problem D. experience
( )19. A. much too B. too many C.too much D. many too
( )20. A. to reducing B. reduce C.reducing D. to reduce
三、阅读理解 (每小题2分，计10分)
A rich man had only one son. The man loved his son very much. He sent his son to the best school in his city. But the son fell into the bad friends at school. He developed many bad habits.
The man was much worried about his son. He tried his best to mend his habits but he did not succeed. One day he thought of a plan to teach his son a lesson. He went to the market and bought some fresh apples and a rotten (腐烂的) one. He came back home and asked his son to put all the apples along with the rotten one in a box. The son did the same.
After some days the father asked his son to bring the apples. As he opened the box he was surprised to notice that all the apples had become rotten. He felt very sad. Looking at this, his father told him to see how one rotten apple had spoiled all the rest. In the same way one bad companion (同伴) could spoil all the others. The father’s advice had the expected effect. The boy gave up the bad companion and became good again.
( )21. How did the son behave at school
A. He had unhealthy eating habits. B. He made friends with some bad students.
C. He hardly studied. D. He liked eating apples.
( )22. Why did the father buy a rotten apple
A. Because the shop owner cheated (欺骗) him.
B. Because he didn’t have time to choose apples.
C. Because he wanted his son to eat it.
D. Because he wanted to teach his son a lesson.
( )23. When the man got home with apples, he asked his son to ________.
A. find the rotten apple B. put all the apples in a box
C. throw away the rotten apple D. put the rotten apple in a box
( )24. The underlined word “spoiled” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 毁掉 B. 膨胀 C. 稳定 D. 催熟
( )25. From the passage we know the rich man is ________.
A. foolish B. polite C. clever D. brave
四、信息还原 (每小题2分，计10分)
Nowadays, our country pays more attention to students' mental (心理) health. 26 . Ever though you are mentally healthy, it doesn't mean that you don't have a mental health problem.
27 .We all have times when we feel down or excited. Most of the time, those bad feelings pass, but sometimes they get into more serious problems. It seems that our mental health doesn't always stay the same. It can change as the environment changes and as you go through different stages (阶段) of your life. Making simple changes to how you live doesn't cost much or take lots of time. 28 . Anyone can follow them.
● Talk about your feelings. It can help you stay in good mental health. It isn't a sign of weakness, but part of your ability to do what you can to stay healthy.
● Eat well. What you eat and how you feel are closely connected (关联). 29
● Keep in touch. Friends and family members can offer useful advice which may help you keep active and solve practical problems.
● Take a break. It could be a weekend to look for new places to enjoy the nature, 30 . A few minutes can be enough to relax you.
A. Mental health is everyone's business. B. Here are four tips for looking after your mental health C. How to improve students' mental health is a hot topic. D. or even a ten-minute break from doing your homework. E. A proper diet can have a good effect on your mental health. F. Mental health is about the way you think and feel and your ability to deal with ups and downs.
26.__________ 27.___________ 28.___________ 29.___________ 30. ____________
五、词汇运用 (每小题2分，计30分)
A、选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
abroad communicate with have kept has interviewed environment have realized
31. More and more people have _______________ the importance of learning English well.
32. The little girl will travel ______________ to learn more about art.
33. We should provide a good _____________ (环境) for ourselves, so we must protect it.
34. We should learn to ________________ different people in different fields.
35. I’m sorry I _____________ (keep) you waiting for such a long time.
B、阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Traditional Chinese culture is catching the world’s eyes. The good traditional
36 (China) culture is our great treasure.There are so many great 37 (work) in the course of Chinese history such as Di Zi Gui, Lun Yu, and so on. Xi Jinping
38 other leaders often borrow some wonderful sentences from them. Dao De Jing is also one of them.
Lao Zi was the 39 (write) of Dao De Jing. it is considered (认为) as one of 40 oldest and most important philosophy (哲学) books of ancient China. It includes two parts, Dao and De. Lao Zi thought that everything in the world has 41 (it) own way of being and developing. He gave advice to the people who have strong feelings to change the world. He said they should give up the desires (欲望). Non-action (无为) means that human should follow the way of nature and try 42 (not break) the rule of nature.
De means “Virtue (德行)”. Lao Zi thought the great virtue is like water. And he thinks nothing
in the world is 43 (weak) than water, yet nothing is stronger than water. In ancient China, there is also a 44 (say): Water can hold the boat, it can also make the boat turn upside down. Water is a typical (典型的) example of the weak beating the strong.
Of course, there are many other wonderful things we can learn from the book. Today Dao de Jing is becoming more and more popular 45 people around the world.
36.__________ 37.___________ 38.___________ 39.___________ 40._____________
41.__________ 42.___________ 43.___________ 44.___________ 45. _____________
六、任务阅读 根据短文内容回答问题 (不超过7个单词) (每小题2分，计10分)
Is it very interesting to travel by plane For people who fly often in economy class (经济舱), the answer may be no. They may feel very tired because of the limited room. But according to Ron Soret, an airplane scientist, there are some ways to enjoy the journey better.
Sit near the front of the plane. When choosing seats, choosing a seat near the front of the plane will have a smoother ride. Soret says, “The front part of the plane is usually the most comfortable. You hardly feel the turbulence (骚乱) if it is not very serious.” Soret also says the front part of the plane is the quietest.
Taking an aisle seat (靠过道座位) is also a good choice. Soret says the aisle seats have bigger leg room. But sitting on the aisle comes with the duty of getting up when fellow passengers in the row have to use the bathroom.
Paying attention to the temperature is important, too. Temperatures in the planes are usually similar to those of your home. And if you are too cold, you can ask for blankets.
46. Why may people feel tired when they fly in economy class
47. Where is the quietest
48. Is taking an aisle seat a good choice
49. What can you ask for if you feel cold on a plane
50. How many pieces of advice does Soret give in the passage