(共23张PPT)
Lesson 39 Ring Up or Call
Unit 7 Know Our World
一、根据句意及所给提示写单词
1. To my surprise, the 2-year-old girl can s her name.
2. Every morning I usually go into the b to take a shower.
pell
athroom
3. Tom visited the __________ (英国的)Museum every month when he was in London.
4. I don’t like the number 4, because its _______________ (发音) is similar to death in Chinese.
5. David often ___________ (翻译)the works by Canadian writers in his spare time.
British
pronunciation
translates
二、单项选择
6. Please try to write a sentence in right order using the ________ you have just learned.
A. grammar B. feeling C. height D. courage
【点拨】用词义辨析法。句意：请试着用你刚学过的语法按正确的顺序写一个句子。grammar 语法；feeling 感觉；height 高度；courage 勇气。分析句意，故选A。
A
7. — Can you name all the ________ states
— Yes, of course. I have written 50 states on the paper.
A. Chinese B. Australian C. American D. Japanese
【点拨】句意：——你能说出美国所有州的名字吗？
——是的，当然，我已经把50 个州写在纸上了。
结合四个选项只有美国有50 个州，故选C。
C
8. I don’t know how to ________ this word. Can you help me to read it
A. put B. work C. visit D. pronounce
【点拨】结合后句read it 可知此处指我不知道这个词怎样发音，故选D。
D
9. [2023 武威改编] —How do you learn these words by heart
—By using them ________ different ways.
A. on B. in C. with D. of
【点拨】句意：——你是怎么记住这些单词的？——通过以不同的方式使用它们。短语 in different ways 意为“用不同的方式或方法”，故选B。
B
10. You can ________ when you have something difficult in your work.
A. ring up me B. give up me
C. give it up D. ring me up
【点拨】句意：你在工作中遇到困难时可以给我打电话。短语ring up 意为“给……打电话”，代词宾格放中间，故选D。
D
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
11. Jill 在跟谁聊天呢？
Who is Jill __________ ________
chatting with
12. 你可以坐在我跟李明中间。
You can sit __________ Li Ming ________ me.
between and
13. 顺便问一下，汽车价格会上涨吗？
________ ________ ________, will the price of the cars ________ ________
By the way
go up
14. 你能在这条路的尽头找到那个图书馆。
You can find the library ________ ________ ________ ________ this road.
at the
end of
15. 我们可以用不同的方式解读这首诗。
We can interpret the poem ______ __________ ________.
in different ways
四、连词成句
16. been, have, you, asked, to, a report, write
___________________________________
Have you been asked to write a report
17. do, you, by, the, what, word, mean
________________________________
What do you mean by the word
18. this, can, me, spell, you, for, word
______________________________
Can you spell this word for me
19. quite a few, saw, cars, I, in, parking lot, the
_____________________________________.
I saw quite a few cars in the parking lot
20. would, like, up, to, I, him, ring
___________________________.
I would like to ring him up
21. wrong, I, the, spelling, kept, words
_______________________________.
I kept spelling the words wrong
原词语运用
I’m Li Mei, a girl from 1. ___________ (south) China. According to my father, my great-grandfather came from 2._________ (British). When I told my classmates about that, they were all surprised 3. ________ it.
【点拨】2. 分析句意“我”的曾祖父来自英国，表示“英国”，用Britain。故填Britain。
southern
Britain
at
However, I knew nothing about England. So I try 4. ________ (I) best to learn about England. I want to go there some day. 5.___________ (actual), I have never been there.
【点拨】4. 短语try one’s best 意为“尽某人最大努力”，故填形容词性物主代词my。
【点拨】5. 此处缺少副词作状语，故填Actually。
my
Actually
Luckily, I learn about the country in different 6. ________ (way). I have a pen friend in England. I sometimes ring her 7.________ . She told me a lot about England.
【点拨】6. 短语in different ways 意为“用不同的方式或方法”。
【点拨】7. 短语ring sb. up 意为“给某人打电话”，故填up。
ways
up
Besides, I 8. _______(surf) on the Internet to learn more about it. Little by little, my classmates’ questions became much 9. ______ (easy) for me. At the same time, I also developed 10. ______ interest in England. I look forward to visiting there one day.
【点拨】8. 结合前句时态为一般过去时，故填surf的过去式surfed。
【点拨】9. 分析句意，渐渐地，同学们的问题对“我”来说变得容易多了。故填easy 的比较级easier。
surfed
easier
an(共32张PPT)
Lesson 38 The World Is a Big Place
Unit 7 Know Our World
一、根据句意及所给提示写单词
1. I heard Bollywood was the name of the ________ (印度的)film industry.
2. The housing price in the city has ___________ (增加)a lot these years.
Indian
increased
3. There are 12 girls in t in the class now.
4. We should play our part in protecting our p — the earth.
5. Alice, who is the first man to walk on the Moon’s s (the outside or top part of something) (根据英文释义填写单词)
otal
lanet
urface
二、单项选择
6. [2023 邯郸峰峰一中开学测] Two thirds of the farmland here ________ with ice.
A. is covering B. is covered
C. are covering D. are covered
【点拨】用主谓一致法。句意：这里三分之二的农田被冰覆盖。主语Two thirds of the farmland 为单数主语，谓语动词应用单数，所以排除C、D；短语be covered with 意为“被……覆盖”，故选B。
B
7. We can see ________ stars in the sky tonight.
A. billion B. billions
C. billions of D. billion of
【点拨】句意：今晚我们能看到天空中数十亿的星星。短语billions of 意为“数十亿的”，故选C。
C
8. Thank you very much for ________ my mistakes.
A. working out B. looking out
C. pointing out D. taking out
【点拨】句意：非常感谢你指出了我的错误。work out 解出；look out 小心；point out 指出；take out 拿出。分析句意可知此处指“指出”错误，故选C。
C
9. [2023 滨州] The number of the fans going to this concert is about three ________ . And ________ of them are girls.
A. thousand; two third B. thousands; two third
C. thousand; two thirds D. thousands; two thirds
【点拨】thousand 被具体的基数词修饰时，用单数形式，且不与of 连用，表示具体的数量。空前有three，所以第一空填thousand；分数的表达：分子(基数词)/分母(序数词)，当分子大于1 时，分母序数词要加-s，所以三分之二表达为 “two thirds”，故选C。
C
10. It’s quite happy ________ with my grandparents.
A. live B. to live C. living D. lives
【点拨】句意：跟我的祖父母生活在一起非常开心。句型It’s+ 形容词+to do sth. 意为“做某事是……的”，故选B。
B
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
11. 这儿的城市一年到头四季如春。
Spring stays in the city here _______ ________ ________.
all year round
12. 这个医院有三分之二的医生都40 多岁了。
________ ________ of the doctors in this hospital ________ over forty years old.
Two thirds
are
13. 这座山的山顶终年被雪覆盖。
The top of the mountain ________ ________ ________ snow for the whole year.
is covered with
14. 消防员在大火中总共救出来12人，他们太勇敢了!
The firefighters were so brave that they saved twelve people in the fire ________ ________.
in total
15. 孝顺是中国的传统美德。我们必须善待我们的父母。
Filial piety is the traditional virtue of China. Our parents must ________ ________ ________.
be treated well
四、连词成句
16. know about, city, your, you, do
___________________________
Do you know about your city
17. [2023 邯郸二十五中月考] with, covered, ground, the, is, snow
_________________________________.
The ground is covered with snow
18. on, there, are, our, planet, 7 continents
__________________________________.
There are 7 continents on our planet
19. deserts, what, they, are, dry
__________________________!
What dry deserts they are
20. grown, the, too many, are, on, plants, rich land
_______________________________________.
Too many plants are grown on the rich land
一、词语运用
Earthquakes happen very often in Tokyo, but Tokyo is not an unlucky city. Many special parks are 1. ________ (build) in Tokyo to keep people safe during earthquakes.
【点拨】句意：为了保证人们在地震时的安全， 东京修建了许多特别的公园。此处考查一般现在时的被动语态，故填过去分词built。
built
These parks look nothing different 2. ________ the other parks, but when the earthquake 3. _________ (happen), they become life-saving places.
【点拨】3. 结合主语the earthquake 为第三人称单数可知，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式，故填happen 的第三人称单数形式happens。
from
happens
Many 4. ________ (use) things in those special parks can meet people’s basic needs. 5. ________ example, it is usually hard for people to get water after earthquakes. In the special parks, people can get 6. __________ (drink) water.
【点拨】4. 修饰名词things 要用形容词，故填useful。
【点拨】5. 短语for example 意为“例如”。
【点拨】6. drinking water 意为“饮用水”。
useful
For
drinking
Also, the helicopter(直升机)can land on squares or baseball 7. ________ (field) and bring food or other things to people. What’s 8. ________ (much), if people need to cook in the parks, some special benches can become cooking things.
【点拨】8. 短语what’s more 意为“再有，更重要的是”，故填more。
fields
more
However, those useful 9. ________ (thing) are not enough for people to face earthquakes. 10. ________ most important part lies in training people. It will let people think and move faster during real earthquakes and protect themselves better.
【点拨】9. those 修饰可数名词复数，故填things。
things
The
二、完形填空
When I was 12 years old, my mother sent me to a Chinese school in California. I 11 ________ spending my Saturdays on a three-hour Chinese class. I thought it was difficult and boring.
11. A. hated B. advised C. enjoyed D. forgot
【点拨】hated 讨厌；advised 建议；enjoyed 喜欢；forgot 忘记。根据后一句 “I thought it was difficult and boring.(我认为它既难又无聊。)”可知，“我”讨厌上中文课。故选A。
A
However, my mum thought that I should develop and improve(提高)my Chinese 12 ________ skills.
12. A. business B. music C. language D. cooking
【点拨】句意为“然而，我的妈妈认为我应该培养和提高我的汉语语言技能”。business 商务；music 音乐；language 语言；cooking 烹饪。从后文中的 “but at that time I couldn’t realize the ______ of learning a second language”可知，是提高“我”的汉语语言技能，故选C。
C
I seemed to know it would do me good in the future, but at that time I couldn’t realize the 13 ________ of learning a second language.
13. A. mistakes B. excuses C. fears D. advantages
【点拨】句意为“我似乎知道这对我将来会有好处，但那时我没有意识到学习第二语言的优势”。Mistakes 错误；excuses 借口；fears 害怕；advantages 优势。根据前面的 “I seemed to know it would do me good in the future”可知，此处指“没有意识到学习第二语言的优势”，故选D。
D
Many years later, I had a 14 ________ to work in Asia.
14. A. habit B. chance C. skill D. suggestion
【点拨】句意为 “许多年后，我有了一个在亚洲 工作的机会”。habit 习惯；chance 机会；skill 技能；suggestion 建议。根据句意可知选B。
B
I chose China mainly because I learned Chinese when I was 15 ________.
15. A. busy B. young C. successful D. experienced
【点拨】句意为“我选择中国主要是因为我年轻时学过中文”。busy 忙碌的；young 年轻的；successful成功的；experienced 有经验的。根据上文可知，“我”年轻时学过中文，故选B。
B
However, I still wondered if I could 16 ________ street signs, buy food and talk to people there.
16. A. read B. touch C. afford D. move
【点拨】句意为“然而，我仍然想知道我是否可以读懂路标、购买食物并且和那里的人们交谈”。read读懂；touch 接触；afford 支付得起；move 移动。根据常识 以及搭配可知，read street signs 符合语境，故选A。
A
Shortly after I arrived in China, my Chinese language 17________ came back soon and improved 18 ________.
17. A. tool B. ability C. point D. difficulty
18. A. safely B. politely C. quickly D. privately
【点拨】17. 句意为“刚到中国不久，我的汉语能力很快就恢复了，而且进步很快”。tool 工具；ability 能力；point 要点；difficulty 困难。根据句意可知， 此处是指“汉语能力”，故选B。
【点拨】18. 句意为“刚到中国不久，我的汉语能力很快就恢复了，而且进步很快”。safely 安全地；politely有礼貌地；quickly 快速地；privately 私下里、私自。根据句中的 “came back soon”可知，“我”进步很快，故选C。
B
C
A long time ago, I wanted to give up 19______ Chinese. Luckily, my mum encouraged me and stopped that from happening.
19. A. changing B. sharing C. learning D. protecting
【点拨】句意为“很久以前，我想放弃学习中文”。changing 改变 ；sharing 分享；learning 学习；protecting保护。根据第一段可知“我”曾想放弃 学习中文，故选C。
C
I’m 20 ________ that the Chinese language has helped me a lot in different ways. My life is getting more and more colourful.
20. A. sorry B. worried C. angry D. glad
【点拨】句意为“我很高兴中文在不同方面给了我很大的帮助”。sorry 难过的；worried 焦虑的；angry 生气的；glad 高兴的。根据后文中的“the Chinese language has helped me a lot in different ways”可知，“我”很高兴，故选D。
D(共28张PPT)
Lesson 40 Body Language
Unit 7 Know Our World
一、根据句意及所给提示写单词
1. We all know Berlin is a E city. It’s the capital of Germany.
2. I don’t think it’s __________ (有礼貌的)to make calls in small space full of people.
uropean
polite
3. Sorry, maybe I was a little r to you just now.
4. What do you mean by ___________ (翘拇指)in your area
5. My sister began to learn ________ (意大利语) five years ago.
ude
thumbs-up
Italian
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6. [2023 台州] Mr. Watson ________ (greet) all the guests warmly as they arrived yesterday morning.
【点拨】句意：昨天早上当所有客人到达时，沃森先生 热情地迎接了他们。根据“as they arrived yesterday morning”和所给单词可知，沃森先生迎接所有客人，句子时态是一般过去时，greeted 符合句意，故填greeted。
greeted
7. Her _________ (cheek) were as red as a big apple.
【点拨】句意：她的脸颊红得好像一个大苹果。两个脸颊，故填名词复数cheeks。
cheeks
8. When I asked Mona if she wanted to go swimming with me, she ________ (nod) her head. And it made me a little happy.
【点拨】结合前面的时间状语从句为一般过去时，此处谓语动词也填nod 的过去式nodded。
nodded
9. Move your ________ (lip) and say, “I must try my best to learn”, boys and girls.
【点拨】结合后面的boys and girls 可知此处是对孩子们说的话，应填lip 的名词复数lips。
lips
10. Before Lily left the house, she ________ (kiss) her grandma goodbye.
【点拨】结合前面before 引导的时间状语从句为一般过去时，此处应填kiss 的过去式kissed。
kissed
三、单项选择
11. China is ________ Asian country, while France is ________ European country.
A. an; a B. a; an C. an; an D. a; a
A
【点拨】句意为“中国是一个亚洲国家，而法国是一个欧洲国家”。a/an 一个，不定冠词，表泛指；an 用于元音音素开头的单词前；a 用于辅音音素 开头的单词前；Asian 是以元音音素开头的单词，其前用an 修饰；European 是以辅音音素开头的单词，其前应用a 修饰。故选A。
12. It’s not ________ to ask her age when you meet a girl for the first time.
A. polite B. convenient
C. excellent D. happy
A
13. You should take off your gloves before _______.
A. passing on B. shaking hands
C. standing out D. taking place
【点拨】分析句意，在握手之前，你应该摘下手套。pass on 传递，前进；shake hands 握手；stand out 出色，杰出；take place 发生，举行。此处指握手，故选B。
B
14. [2022 武汉] —Everything he does is ________ to what is considered normal(正常的).
— Although he looks a little different, he has achieved a lot in the math field.
A. similar B. relative C. opposite D. close
C
【点拨】句意：——他做的每一件事都是与正常情况相反的。——虽然他看起来有点不同，但他在数学领域取得了很多成就。similar 相似的；relative 相对的；opposite 相反的；close 近的。根据 “Although he looks a little different”可知与别人不同，做的事情与正常情况相反。故选C。
15. [2023 河北] Hurry up, _______ you will miss the beginning of the concert.
A. so B. or C. and D. but
【点拨】句意：快点，否则你会错过音乐会的开场。so 所以；or 否则；and 和；but 但是。根据 “Hurry up...you will miss”可知要快点，否则就会错过音乐会的开场。故选B。
B
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
16. 他们彼此看了看便笑了起来。
They looked at ________ ________ and laughed.
each other
17. 他们拥抱来表达问候。
They hug ________ ________ greetings.
to show
18. 在中国，用筷子指着别人是不礼貌的。
In China, it’s impolite ________ ________ ________ others ________ chopsticks.
to point to
with
19. 人们可以不说话， 而通过肢体语言来交流。
People can use body language ________ _____________ without __________ .
to communicate
speaking
20. 你将发现这个世界上的人们真的没有什么不同。
You’ll find that the people really are the same ________ ________ ________ ________.
all around the world
五、连词成句
21. body, you, do, language, know
____________________________
Do you know body language
22. [2023 邯郸育英中学二模] hands, decide, with, we, to, shake, them
_______________________________________.
We decide to shake hands with them
23. waved, and, they, left, goodbye
____________________________.
They waved goodbye and left
24. points, her pen, she, with, things
______________________________.
She points things with her pen
25. different, they, are, what, cultures
______________________________!
What different cultures they are
一、词语运用
Do you know body language 1. ______________ (understand) the body language of children is important to parents.
【点拨】此处考查动名词短语作主语，故填Understanding。
Understanding
One of the most common 2. ________ (form) of body language is gestures (姿势). Gestures are 3. ________ (usual) used in spoken communication. You know people often shake 4. ________ (hand) when they meet. But children don’t have to.
【点拨】2. 短语one of+ 名词复数，故填forms。
【点拨】3. 修饰动词use 用副词，故填usual 的副词usually。
【点拨】4. 短语shake hands 意为“握手”，故填hands。
forms
usually
hands
Facial expressions(面部表情)are 5. __________ (another) kind of body language. Reading facial expressions, together with asking the right questions, will help parents 6. ________ (good) understand what the child is thinking or how the child feels.
【点拨】5. 联系上文，面部表情是另一种身体语言，表示“另一个”用another。
【点拨】6. 句意：阅读面部表情，并提出正确的问题，将帮助父母更好地理解孩子的想法或感受。故填good的副词的比较级better。
another
better
A child’s using of body language depends 7. ________ his family and cultural environment. If a child 8. ________ (grow) up in a family with love, he will feel more comfortable. He may leave home with 9. ________ kiss from his mother. He will be polite 10. ________ others in life, too.
【点拨】8. 如果一个孩子成长在一个有爱的家庭里，他会觉得更舒服。主语a child 为第三人称单数，故填grow 的第三人称单数形式grows。
on
grows
a
to(共23张PPT)
Lesson 42 North America
Unit 7 Know Our World
一、根据句意及所给提示写单词
1. [2023 龙东] Harbin is a beautiful city. So ____________ (million) of people come here to enjoy snow every winter.
【点拨】句意：哈尔滨是一座美丽的城市。因此，每年冬天都有数以百万计的人来到这里赏雪。 空格前无具体数字，此处用结构 millions of “数百万的”。故填millions。
millions
2. Tonight, the __________(西班牙的)team will play against the Australian team in the sports centre.
3. I often play basketball on the new s near my neighbourhood in my free time.
4. My grandma is from Mexico and she can cook delicious ___________ (墨西哥的)food.
5. Linda’s village has a p of over 2 thousand.
Spanish
quare
Mexican
opulation
二、单项选择
6. Jackson is a ________ English name. You may often hear the name.
A. easy B. common C. big D. difficult
【点拨】句意：杰克逊是一个常见的英文名字，你可能经常听到这个名字。easy 容易的；common 常见的；big 大的；difficult 困难的。分析句意，根据后文“经常听到”可知此名字是很常见的，故选B。
B
7. The field is about 20 ________ kilometres. The farmers grow rice here.
A. square B. round C. room D. space
【点拨】句意：这片田地大约20 平方公里，农民们在这儿种植了水稻。短语square kilometer 意为“平方公里”，故选A。
A
8. As we all know, ______ birds fly to the warm south in winter.
A. million B. millions
C. two millions D. millions of
【点拨】句意：我们都知道数百万只鸟在冬天飞往温暖的南方。million 百万，前面要用具体数字不用复数，即数字+ million + 名词复数，millions of+ 名词复数“数百万……”表示笼统数字，即前面不能加具体数字，故选D。
D
9. [2023 石家庄裕华区月考] Many high-tech gyms ________ in Qatar last year.
A. were built B. will be built
C. are building D. are built
A
【点拨】句意：去年，卡塔尔建造了许多高科技 体育馆。根据 “last year”可知句子应用一般过去时，主语high-tech gyms 与动词build 存在逻辑上的被动关系，句子应用一般过去时的被动语态，其谓语结构为：was/were + 过去分词。故选A。
10. [2023遂宁] Liu Yi has just got the only chance to visit Peking University. She is the ________ student in the class.
A. lucky B. luckier C. luckily D. luckiest
【点拨】考查形容词副词的各级用法。句意：Liu Yi 刚刚得到了唯一一个去北京大学参观的机会，她是班上最幸运的学生。根据句意可知，所有学生中，她获得了唯一机会，由此可知，她是最幸运的，应该用最高级作定语。故选D。
D
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
11. 河南省在河北省的南部。
Henan Province is ________ ________ ________ ________ Hebei Province.
on the
south of
12. 北美洲是世界上第三大洲。
North America is ________ ________ ________ continent in the world.
the third largest
13. 中国是一个伟大的国家，陆地面积约九百六十万平方公里。
China is a great country. It covers a land area of about 9.6 million ________ ____________ .
square kilometers
14. 这个国家大约有1 亿人口。
The country has a ____________ ________ about 100 million.
population of
15. 国家公园比这个城市里其他任何一个公园都大得多。
The National Park is much ______________ than ________ ________ ________ in this city.
bigger/larger
any other park
四、连词成句
16. write, when, the, report, you, did
____________________________
When did you write the report
17. knows, about, she, America, a lot
______________________________.
She knows a lot about America
18. speak, there, languages, they, many
________________________________.
They speak many languages there
19. leave, in the city, some, people, to, live
__________________________________.
Some people leave to live in the city
20. the largest population, in, it, has, the, world
______________________________________.
It has the largest population in the world
一、词语运用
The healthy life is based on(以……为基础) good habits. For people in many 1. ____________ (Europe) countries, they like forming the healthy habits.
【点拨】修饰名词countries 用形容词，故填European。
European
Healthy food, exercise and taking time to relax are part of their 2. _____________ (day) life. Let’s go into Spain and Italy to have 3. _________ look now.
【点拨】2. 句意：健康的食品、锻炼和花时间放松是他们日常生活的一部分。修饰名词life 用形容词，故填day 的形容词daily。
daily
a
The population of Spain is about 48 4. ____________ (million). People there speak 5. ___________ (Spain). Spain is one of the 6. __________ (healthy) countries in the world.
【点拨】4. 句意：西班牙的人口有大约4800 万。前面有具体的数词修饰时，应填million。
【点拨】5. 句意：那儿的人们说西班牙语。故填Spanish。
【点拨】6. 句意：西班牙是世界上最健康的国家之一。短语one of + 形容词最高级+ 名词复数，故填healthiest。
million
Spanish
healthiest
People there not only have healthy eating habits, but also enjoy a 7. ___________ (relax) life.
Like Spain, Italy’s typical(典型的)eating habit also plays a huge role 8. ________ the country’s health.
【点拨】7. 句意：那里的人们不仅有健康的饮食习惯，而且享受轻松的生活。修饰名词life 需要用形容词，relaxing 和relaxed 都是形容词，前者一般修饰物，后者一般修饰人，根据语境，故填relaxing。
relaxing
in
Rich in vegetables, fruits, fish and healthy oil, their diet is also heavy in healthy grains(谷物). Besides eating, Italians usually walk or cycle to schools and 9.________(office). They spend less time 10. ________ (sit) around than people in other countries.
【点拨】9. 句意：除了饮食之外，意大利人通常步行或骑自行车去学校和办公室。结合前面的schools 可知，此处应填offices。
【点拨】10. 短语spend... doing sth. 意为“花费……做某事”，故填sitting。
offices
sitting(共21张PPT)
Lesson 41 A Class of the World
Unit 7 Know Our World
一、根据句意及所给提示写单词
1. Have you ever been to the tropical _____________ (雨林)
2. Every morning, ____________ (游客们)come and watch soldiers raising the Chinese national flag at Tian’anmen Square.
rainforest
tourists
3. My family have different eating habits, so Mom usually __________ (准备)different foods for us.
4. [2023 连云港改编] How great these Chinese astronauts are! They are the ________ (骄傲) of our country.
5. In r years, Uncle Zhao has saved many sick animals in the forest.
prepares
pride
ecent
二、单项选择
6. [2023 泰州] —Good news! The Chinese women table tennis team won a gold and a silver again.
— Great! No matter who wins the medals, it is the ________ of our country.
A. price B. pioneer C. pride D. pain
C
【点拨】考查名词辨析。句意：——好消息！中国女子乒乓球队再次赢得了一枚金牌和一枚银牌。——太棒了！无论谁赢得了奖牌，都是我们国家的骄傲。price 意为“价格”；pioneer 意为“先锋”；pride 意为“骄傲；自豪”；pain 意为“痛苦”。of our country 作定语，修饰的是名词pride，符合句意。故选C。
7. The teacher is ________ the reviewing exercises, and the students are ________ the final examination.
A. preparing for; preparing
B. preparing; preparing for
C. preparing for; preparing for
D. preparing; preparing
【点拨】句意为“老师正在准备复习用的练习，而学生们正在为期末考试作准备”。prepare sth. 意为“准备某物”；prepare for sth. 意为“为某事准备”。
B
8. [2023 石家庄长安区一模] Xu Yuanchong ________ his translation of Chinese classics. He spread Chinese culture to the world.
A. is strict with B. is nervous about
C. is known for D. is worried about
C
【点拨】be strict with 对……严格；be nervous about 对……感到紧张；be known for 因……而著名；be worried about 为…… 担心， 忧虑。根据“his translation of Chinese classics”可知，翻译中国经典文学是许渊冲成名的原因，应用be known for 来表示“因……而著名”。故选C。
9. My English has improved with our teacher’s help ________ recent months.
A. in B. at C. about D. of
【点拨】句意：近几个月我的英语在老师的帮助下，有了进步。短语in recent months 意为“在最近的几个月”，故选A。
A
10. The Chinese language has become a bridge to ________ China ________ the rest of the world.
A. connect; to B. translate; into
C. compare; with D. separate; from
【点拨】connect... to... 把…… 和…… 连接起来；translate... into... 把……翻译成……；compare... with...把……与……比较；separate... from... 把……与……分开。句意为“中文已经成为连接中国与世界其他地区的一座桥梁”。故选A。
A
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
11. 周末我们乘船游览了大明湖。
We took ________ ________ ________ of Daming Lake on the weekend.
a boat tour
12. 近几年我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
Great changes have taken place in my hometown ________ ________ ________.
in recent years
13. 当我们看到火箭升空时，我们为祖国感到骄傲。
We ________ ________ __________________ our motherland when we see the rocket rise into the sky.
take pride in/are proud of
14. 河北省以赵州桥和承德避暑山庄而闻名。
Hebei Province ________ ________________ ________ Zhaozhou Bridge and Chengde Mountain Resort.
is known/famous for
15. 市政府修建了一个漂亮的公园，使它成为一个很棒的旅游地。
The city government built a beautiful garden _______ ________ ________a great place to visit.
to make it
四、连词成句
16. the, city, in the country, it’s, largest
_______________________________.
It’s the largest city in the country
17. is known for, Sue, talent, musical, her
__________________________________.
Sue is known for her musical talent
18. famous, it, is, what, rainforest, a
____________________________!
What a famous rainforest it is
一、词语运用
Hi, I’m Susan. I’m 1. __________ (study) French at a summer school. 2. ________ (one), I want to talk about my French teacher, Jenny.
【点拨】1. 分析句意，我在一个暑期学校学习法语。结合am 可知此处应为现在进行时，故填study 的现在分词studying。
【点拨】2. 联系下文，此处表示“第一”，故填序数词First。
studying
First
She’s from the southeast of France. Jenny likes baseball. On weekends, she often plays it in the sports club. She’s 3. _________ (friendly) and very humorous (幽默的). It’s not hard to understand what she says.
【点拨】联系下文的and 和humorous 可知，此处也应填形容词，同时作表语，故填friendly。
friendly
Next, I’ll introduce my classmate, Miko, an eleven-year-old 4. ___________ (Japan) girl. She is 5. ______ top student in our class. She’s very hard-working. Every day, she spends much time in 6.__________(read) aloud, so her pronunciation is wonderful.
【点拨】4. 修饰名词girl 应用形容词，故填Japanese。
【点拨】6. 短语spend... in doing sth. 意为“花费……做某事”，故填reading。
Japanese
a
reading
She doesn’t talk too much, 7. ________ she is a kind and helpful girl. Once I was asked to read a text. My 8. _______________ (pronounce) was so poor that some of my classmates laughed at me.
【点拨】7. 分析句意，她话不多，但是她是一个善良、愿意帮忙的女孩。前后构成转折关系，故填but。
【点拨】8. 形容词性物主代词my 修饰名词，故填pronounce 的名词形式pronunciation。
but
pronunciation
At that time I wanted to give up French. Miko 9. ____________ (encourage) me and helped me to improve my spoken French. 10.__________ her help, I couldn’t improve my pronunciation so much. I feel very lucky to have such a kind classmate.
【点拨】9. 结合前句wanted 可知此处也为一般过去时，故填encourage 的过去式encouraged。
【点拨】10. 分析句意，没有她的帮助，我的发音就不能提高这么多。故填Without。
encouraged
Without(共23张PPT)
Lesson 37 Let’s Learn Geography!
Unit 7 Know Our World
一、根据句意及所给提示写单词。
1. Japan is an i country in Asia.
2. The ____________ (人口)of this city has increased a lot because of the three-child policy.
3. Look at the picture. The island is in the ________ (太平洋的)Ocean.
sland
population
Pacific
4. If you go ________ (到国外), you’re a foreigner to the local people.
5. [2023 自贡改编] Chinese greet each other by shaking hands while J bow.
abroad
apanese
二、单项选择
6. Do you know which country has _______ population
A. the largest B. the most
C. the least D. the best
【点拨】句意：你知道哪个国家的人口最多吗？the largest 最大的；the most 最，最多的；the least 最少的；the best 最好的。用large 和small 修饰population“人口”，故选A。
A
7. [2023 衡水一模] —Did Mary win in the chemistry (化学) competition
— Yes. Nobody knew the answer to the last question ________ her.
A. except B. beside C. besides D. against
A
【点拨】句意：——Mary 在化学比赛中获胜了吗？
——是的，除了她，没有人知道最后一个问题的答案。except 除了(不包含在内)；beside 在……旁边；besides 除了(包含在内)；against 靠着，反对。分析句意可知except 符合语境，故选A。
8. [2022 十堰] Since he was a little boy, he _______ in love with music.
A. is B. was C. has been D. had been
【点拨】句意：他从小就爱上了音乐。根据 “Since he was a little boy, he... in love with music.”可知，此处是“since + 一般过去时，现在完成时”结构，故选C。
C
9. The scientist Huang Xuhua will come to our school. I can’t wait ________ him.
A. see B. seeing C. to see D. sees
【点拨】用固定搭配法。句意：科学家黄旭华将来我们学校。我等不及要见他了。短语can’t wait to do sth.意为“迫不及待做某事”，故选C。
C
10. What language does the boy ________
A. talk B. speak C. say D. tell
【点拨】talk 谈论，后跟介词with，to 等；speak 后跟说的语言；say 后跟说的内容；tell 告诉，分辨，后跟讲的内容。结合前面What language 可知此处指说的语言，故选B。
B
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
11. 比尔太饿了，放学后迫不及待地吃面包。
Bill is too hungry and ________ ________ ________ eat bread after school.
can’t wait to
12. 我以前从来没有去过水上乐园。
I ________ ________ ________ ________ the water park before.
have never been to
13. 到目前为止，我市的人口已达到200 多万。
So far, ________ ___________ ________ our city has been more than two million.
the population of
14. 你曾去过日本的其他城市吗？
Have you ever been to ________ ________ ________ in ________
any other
cities Japan
15. 我哥哥去了长沙，作为医生他去帮助那儿的一个病人。
My brother ________ ________ ________ Changsha. He went to help a patient there as a doctor.
has gone to
四、连词成句
16. population, is, what, of, the, Shijiazhuang
____________________________________
What is the population of Shijiazhuang
17. been, Australia, to, he, before, has
______________________________
Has he been to Australia before
18. fun, travel, it’s, around, to, world, the
__________________________________.
It’s fun to travel around the world
19. one day, I, to, Paris, go, will
__________________________.
I will go to Paris one day
20. went, abroad, he, week, last
___________________________.
He went abroad last week
词语运用
Boys and girls, please look at this map of the earth. You will see lots of blue. The colour blue is usually 1. ________ (use) to show water.
【点拨】be used to do sth. 被用来做某事。
used
Those large bodies of water are called 2. _________ (ocean). You will also see big areas of land. They 3. __________ (call) continents.
【点拨】2. 那些大的水体被叫做海洋。结合those 可知此处应填名词复数oceans。
【点拨】3. 句意：它们被称作大陆。主语They和谓语动词call 之间为动宾关系，故用被动语态。结构为be + 动词的过去分词。故填are called。
oceans
are called
People make maps to show 4._______ our planet looks like. Looking at a map, you can learn how far one place is 5. _______ another. You can see which continent is also 6. ________ island. The answer 7. ________ (be) Australia.
【点拨】4. 句意：人们制作地图来展示我们星球的样子。句型What... look like 意为“……看起来怎样？”，故填what。
【点拨】7. 结合主语The answer 为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，故填is。
what
from
an
is
You can also find out which ocean is the 8. _________ (large). The answer is the Pacific Ocean. There are many 9._________(island) in it, too. 10. __________(learn) to read maps is one of the purposes of learning geography.
【点拨】8. 句意：你还可以知道哪个海洋是最大的。故填large 的最高级largest。
【点拨】9. many 修饰可数名词复数，故填island 的复数形式islands。
【点拨】10. 此处考查动名词短语作主语，故填Learning。
largest
islands
Learning
