(共30张PPT)
Period 1 Section A (1a-2d)
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike
for three years.
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词
1. One dollar is one hundred c .
2. The clothes feel ________ (柔软的). They are comfortable.
3. My grandfather grew many flowers at the back ________ (院子).
ents
soft
yard
4. My daughter’s ________ (甜美的) voice always makes me relaxed.
5. — Do you like ________ games (棋盘游戏)
— No, I don’t.
sweet
board
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
6. Before Bill left the restaurant, he ________ (check) out the bill again.
【点拨】由“left”可知, 时态为一般过去时, 动词要用过去式, check 的过去式为checked。故填checked。
checked
7. Mary bought two ________ (scarf). One was for her mom, and the other was for her grandma.
【点拨】根据“two”可知, 此处应该用复数形式。scarf“围巾”, 名词, 其复数形式为scarves。故填scarves。
scarves
8. I like these old things because they bring me good __________ (memory).
【点拨】memory“记忆, 回忆”, 名词。根据“they bring me good. . .”可知, 旧东西带来美好的回忆, 故此处名词要用复数形式; memory 的复数形式为memories。故填memories。
memories
9. You can see all kinds of ________ (toy) in Jim’s bedroom.
【点拨】toy“玩具”, 是可数名词, all kinds of 后加可数名词复数, 故填toys。
toys
10. Amy’s mother bought a bread ________ (make) yesterday.
【点拨】分析句子结构可知, 此处需用名词, bread maker“面包机”; 由a 可知, 此处需用单数形式。故填maker。
maker
三、从方框中选择合适的词汇并用其适当形式填空
11. I’ve had this toy bear for ____________ months.
12. He sold some old things in a __________.
13. They always try their best to help the people _______.
14. Joe and his grandpa both enjoy playing ____________.
15. Amy, can we __________ these old soft toys
a couple of
yard sale
in need
board games
give away
yard sale, board game, a couple of, in need, give away
四、补全对话
A: Hi, Bill. What a nice basketball! 16. ________________________________
B: I’ve had it for less than ten days.
A: 17. _____________________________
B: Oh, my father bought it for me.
How long have you had it
Who bought it for you
A: Do you often play basketball
B: 18. _____________. I have been a member of our school basketball club for more than two years.
A: Really 19. ____________________________________
B: I began to play basketball when I was seven years old.
Yes, I do
When did you begin to play basketball
A: 20. ________________________________________
B: Oh, I have bought over twenty basketballs, but I have given ten of them away to others in need.
A: You are great!
How many basketballs have you bought
五、完形填空
Life in the mountains was a new experience for Yang Lei, a volunteer from Peking University.
She stayed in a village which was 2,000 meters above sea level. And at first the 21 air made her feel sick.
( )21. A. heavy B. light C. thin D. thick
【点拨】根据“She stayed in a village which was 2,000 meters above sea level.”可知, 此处指“海拔高, 空气稀薄”。故选 C。
C
The 22 was very simple — teachers ate porridge three times a day.
( )22. A. clothes B. food C. village D. air
【点拨】根据“teachers ate porridge three times a day” 可知此处指“食物很简单”。故选 B。
B
Fortunately, Yang Lei’s mother agreed with her 23 decision.
( )23. A. husband’s B. teacher’s C. son’s D. daughter’s
【点拨】根据下文“She said that both she and her husband thought this was a good idea.”可知, 父母都觉得是个好主意, 此处指“母亲同意女儿的决定”。故选 D。
D
She said that both she and her husband thought this was a good idea. “Young people today need to 24 different things,” she said.
( )24. A. enjoy B. feel C. experience D. realize
【点拨】由上文可知杨蕾的父母都觉得去支教是个好主意, 因为他们觉得年轻人需要经历不同的事情。故选C。
C
Most of the pupils live in school dormitories (宿舍). They work very hard. They get up at 5 a.m. and read books 25 11 p.m. They love having the volunteer teachers there.
( )25. A. until B. whether C. when D. after
【点拨】根据上文“They get up at 5 a. m.”可知此处指 “他们读书直到晚上11 点”。故选 A。
A
“There’s no difference between you and them,” said Yang Lei. “They say that we are like big brothers or sisters to them, and they feel 26 .”
( )26. A. sorry B. lucky C. angry D. nervous
【点拨】此处指孩子们为拥有像大哥哥或大姐姐一样的志愿教师感到幸运。故选 B。
B
Some of the students may not be able to go to senior high school or college. Families are 27 and there is often not enough money for education.
( )27. A. terrible B. rich C. poor D. big
【点拨】根据“and there is often not enough money for education”可知此处指“家庭很穷, 没有足够的钱支付教育费用”。故选 C。
C
“I can’t do 28 about that,” said Yang Lei,
( )28. A. something B. anything
C. nothing D. everything
【点拨】根据 but 表转折, 可知此处指虽然杨蕾个人不能做什么来改变现状, 但可以开阔学生的视野。故选B。
B
“but I can 29 my students’ eyes to the outside world and give them a good 30 in life.” She said she liked being a good influence (影响) on the children’s lives.
( )29. A. clean up B. mix up C. look up D. open up
( )30. A. start B. end C. action D. break
【点拨】29. open up one’s eyes“开阔某人的眼界”。故选D。
【点拨】30. 此处指“开阔学生的视野, 在生活中给学生一个良好的开端”。故选A。
D
A
六、短文填空
That was a fine day. My mother told me we would have a 31. ________ sale this weekend.
【点拨】根据语境可知是进行一场庭院售卖, 故填yard。
yard
six, yard, thing, happy, sell, toy, memory, have, they, much
Yesterday I cleared out lots of old 32. ________ from my bedroom.
【点拨】由上下文可知有很多旧的东西, 备选词中thing 符合语境。前面有lots of 修饰, 应该用名词复数形式。
things
six, yard, thing, happy, sell, toy, memory, have, they, much
I had to 33. ________ five things I would no longer use.
【点拨】根据语境可知进行庭院销售, 应该是卖东西。had to 不得不, 后面加动词原形。
sell
six, yard, thing, happy, sell, toy, memory, have, they, much
At first, I was quite sad, because I found many 34. ________ that I didn’t play with anymore but still wanted to keep.
【点拨】分析句子结构可知此处是名词, 备选词中toy 符合语境, 空前有many 修饰, 故用名词复数形式。
toys
six, yard, thing, happy, sell, toy, memory, have, they, much
I had kept the toy car since my 35. ________ birthday, and I played with it almost every day until I was ten. I didn’t want to lose my toy bear, either.
【点拨】此处修饰名词birthday, 根据语境可知表示“六岁生日”, 故填six 的序数词形式sixth。
sixth
six, yard, thing, happy, sell, toy, memory, have, they, much
It was one of my favorite toys. It came from my grandmother. I have 36. ________ it for five years.
【点拨】根据语境可知我已经拥有它五年了。填写动词, 根据空前的have 和空后的for five years 可知是现在完成时, 结构是have/has + 动词的过去分词。故填写动词have 的过去分词形式had。
had
six, yard, thing, happy, sell, toy, memory, have, they, much
I wanted to keep 37. ________ because they brought back many sweet 38. ___________.
【点拨】37. 表示我想继续保留它们, 指代前面的toys, 用them。
【点拨】38. 结合语境可知这里指很多美好的回忆, 空前有many 修饰, 故填写名词复数形式。memory 的复数形式是变y 为i 加-es。
them
memories
six, yard, thing, happy, sell, toy, memory, have, they, much
“Maybe some kids need the toys 39. ________ than you. They don’t fit you anymore. But they can bring joy to the kids,” my mother said.
【点拨】妈妈劝说作者应该把玩具给更需要的孩子们, 根据空后的than 可知此处含有比较的含义, 故填写much 的比较级more。
more
six, yard, thing, happy, sell, toy, memory, have, they, much
In the end, I sold the toys to kids in need 40. __________.
【点拨】分析句子结构可知此空修饰前面的动词sold, 故用副词。备选词中happy 符合语境, 表示开开心心地将玩具卖给了需要的孩子们。故填happily。
happily
six, yard, thing, happy, sell, toy, memory, have, they, much(共14张PPT)
Period 2 Section A (3a-3c)
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike
for three years.
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词
1. When you go to a new school, it takes a ________ (一段时间) to know your new teachers and classmates.
2. We were ________ (清理) the rubbish in the classroom the whole afternoon.
while
cleaning
3. We moved to a new house with three __________ (卧室), a bathroom and a living room.
4. The r station in Beijing is busy all day and all night.
5. Eric is thirteen years old. He is a student in a j high school.
bedrooms
ailway
unior
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
6. Her father ________ (own) a beautiful cottage in the countryside.
【点拨】此空为谓语动词, 且此句时态为一般现在时, 主语为第三人称单数, 动词用单三形式, 故填owns。
owns
7. Most people agree that ________ (honest) is a good thing.
【点拨】此空为从句的主语, 应填honest 的名词形式honesty“诚实”。故填honesty。
honesty
8. I hope you can be ________ (truth) with me. It is important for our friendship.
【点拨】根据“be”可知, 此空需要一个形容词, 结合句意可知, 是能对我说实话, 因此“truthful”符合句意。故填truthful。
truthful
9. For ________ (certainly) reasons, Mr. Li left there without saying anything.
【点拨】此处作定语修饰其后的名词reasons, 应该填certainly 的形容词形式certain, 意为“特定的”, 故填certain。
certain
10. The girl felt a little sad _______ (part) with her favorite toy.
【点拨】此处作原因状语, 应该填动词不定式。part“分开”, 是动词, 故填to part。
to part
三、根据汉语意思完成下列英文句子
11. 关于那个新项目, 我有重要的事情要告诉你。
________ the new project, I have something important to tell you.
As for
12. 说实在的, 我并不喜欢古典音乐。
______________, I don’t like classical music.
To be honest
13. 埃米已经长大, 不再是个孩子了。
Amy has grown up already and she is __________ a child.
no longer
14. 托尼正在清理书架上没用的书。
Tony is ____________ the useless books on the shelf.
clearing out
15. 在看电影时, 那些孩子忍不住一直大笑。
Those children ________________________________ they were watching the film.
couldn’t stop laughing when / while(共16张PPT)
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike
for three years.
Period 3 Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)
一、用for 或since 填空
1. I have been here ________ five months ago.
2. He has been an engineer ________ two months.
3. Great changes have taken place (发生) ________ you left.
since
for
since
4. I have studied English ________ I was 12 years old.
5. It’s been two years ________ I became a high school student.
since
since
二、对比练习: 根据汉语意思完成句子
6. ①我已经借到那本书了。
I ________________ the book.
②我已经借那本书两天了。
I ________________ the book for two days.
have borrowed
have kept
7. ①吉姆已经加入那个乐队了。
Jim ___________ the band.
②吉姆已经加入那个乐队一个月了。
Jim ___________ a member of the band for a month.
has joined
has been
8. ①他的祖父已经去世了。
His grandfather ___________.
②他祖父已经去世两年了。
His grandfather ______________ for 2 years.
has died
has been dead
9. ①我父亲已经到达中国了。
My father _________________ China.
②我父亲已经在中国一个星期了。
My father _________________ for a week.
has arrived in
has been in China
三、语法短文填空
Dear Lucy,
How is everything in London I 10. ____________ (not see) you for so long.
【点拨】根据时间状语“for so long”可知, 句子时态应为现在完成时, 主语I 为第一人称, 因此助动词是have, 与not 连用缩写为haven’t, 故填haven’t seen。
haven’t seen
I miss you very much. Since last summer I 11. ____________ (stay) in Beijing, China.
【点拨】根据“Since last summer”可知, 句子时态应为现在完成时, 主语I 为第一人称, 因此助动词是have, 故填have stayed。
have stayed
Last month I 12. ________ (start) to learn Chinese.
【点拨】根据时间状语“Last month”可知, 句子时态应为一般过去时, 动词用过去式, 故填started。
started
So far I 13. ______________ (learn) fifty Chinese words but I keep 14. ___________ (forget) them.
【点拨】13. 根据“So far”可知, 句子时态应为现在完成时, 主语I 为第一人称, 助动词是have, 故填have learned。
【点拨】14. keep doing sth. “ 一直做某事”, forget“忘记”, -ing 形式为forgetting, 故填forgetting。
have learned
forgetting
I think it’s hard to learn Chinese but my sister Linda doesn’t think so. She 15. __________ (begin) to learn Chinese already.
【点拨】根据“already”可知, 句子时态应为现在完成时, 主语She 为第三人称单数, 助动词是has, 故填has begun。
has begun
She started it last Tuesday. So far, she 16. ________________ (remember) forty Chinese words.
【点拨】根据“So far”可知, 句子时态应为现在完成时, 主语she 为第三人称单数, 助动词是has, 故填has remembered。
has remembered
Linda only 17. ________ (practice) Chinese for an hour a day.
【点拨】此处描述事实, 句子时态应为一般现在时, 主语Linda 为第三人称单数, 谓语动词应用单三形式, 故填practices。
practices
However, I spend five hours 18. __________ (practice) Chinese. Her Chinese is better than mine.
【点拨】sb. spend(s) some time doing sth. “某人花费一些时间做某事”, 故填practicing。
practicing
I feel very sad. Since last night I 19. ____________ (spend) all my time practicing Chinese. If I do that every night, I’m sure I will be able to use Chinese freely.
Yours,
Joe
【点拨】根据“Since last night”可知, 句子时态应为现在完成时, 主语I 为第一人称, 助动词是have, 故填have spent。
have spent(共13张PPT)
Period 4 Section B (1a-1d)
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike
for three years.
一、根据汉语意思完成下列英文句子
1. 我从七点起就开始等了。
I have waited ____________.
2. 她已经到达公司半个小时了。
She has been in the company ______________.
since 7:00
for half an hour
3. 他离开家已经10 年了。
He has been away from home ____________.
4. 足球赛已经开始15 分钟了。
The football match ____________ for 15 minutes.
5. 他从去年起加入了篮球俱乐部。
He has been a member of the basketball club ____________.
for ten years
has been on
since last year
二、完形填空
Huang Guoping’s story has touched a large number of people in China. Born in a mountain village, Huang lived 6 poor life. It was usual for him to walk without shoes in summer and wear ragged (破旧的) clothes in winter.
( )6. A. a B. an C. the D. /
【点拨】短语live a poor life 表示“过着贫穷的生活”, 应用不定冠词a。故选A。
A
When he went to school, his family could hardly 7 for his schooling. What was worse, his mother left home when he was 12.
( )7. A. pay B. pays C. paid D. paying
【点拨】情态动词could 后接动词原形。故选A。
A
He had to make money 8 raising pigs, catching eels (黄鳝) at night and fishing on weekends.
( )8. A. on B. by C. in D. of
【点拨】根据“He had to make money. . . raising pigs, catching eels (黄鳝) at night and fishing on weekends.”可知, 横线后表示挣钱的方式, 应用介词by。故选B。
B
At that time, doing homework and reading books were 9 part of the evening.
( )9. A. enjoyable B. more enjoyable
C. most enjoyable D. the most enjoyable
【点拨】根据“. . . part of the evening”可知表示夜晚 ……的部分, 此处应用最高级, 表示夜晚最开心的部分, 形容词enjoyable 最高级前面需有定冠词the。故选D。
D
After going to high school, his father was 10 killed in a traffic accident.
( )10. A. general B. generally C. unluckily D. unlucky
【点拨】动词killed 需用副词来修饰, 因为是死于交通事故, 所以是不幸的事情。故选C。
C
Before long, his grandma, the only remaining family 11 , passed away because of sadness. Yet, Huang wasn’t knocked down.
( )11. A. members B. member C. friends D. friend
【点拨】根据常识可知奶奶是家庭成员, 由句意可知是唯一的, 用member 的单数形式。故选B。
B
Instead, he worked even harder than ever before 12 he knew that was his only way out. Finally, his effort paid off.
( )12. A. before B. unless C. because D. though
【点拨】根据“he worked even harder than ever before. . . he knew that was his only way out”可知空格后表示更加努力的原因, 应用because 连接。故选C。
C
He 13 by the Southwest University in Chongqing with excellent grades.
( )13. A. will be accepted B. will accept
C. was accepted D. accepted
【点拨】文章的主要时态是一般过去时, 此处也用一般过去时, 因为主语是He, 和动词accept 是被动关系, 应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。
C
“Without the generous (慷慨的) help of the society, I can’t make it today,” he wrote in his public letter. “ 14 learning, walk out and live your life.
( )14. A. Keep B. To keep C. Stop D. To stop
【点拨】根据“…walk out and live your life. Only in this way can we repay the society.”可知此处表示要保持学习, 走出去, 过自己的生活, 这样才能回报社会, 此处是祈使句, 应用动词原形开头。故选A。
A
Only in this way can we repay the society.” Driven by his promise, he worked hard and finally 15 the first engineering PhD (博士) out of the mountain village.
( )15. A. becomes B. become C. is becoming D. became
【点拨】文章主要时态为一般过去时, and 连接两个并列谓语, 故空处应用过去式。故选D。
D(共14张PPT)
Period 5 Section B (2a-2d)
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike
for three years.
一、根据句意及首字母提示写单词
1. The little girl is clever and she can c from zero to twenty.
2. Everything seems to be more expensive n .
ount
owadays
3. The smell of the food reminded me of my c in the countryside.
4. A lot of young people went to big cities in s of better jobs.
5. In my hometown, there was a big tree o our school.
hildhood
earch
pposite
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
6. I think environment can change my feelings, ___________ (especial) when it’s noisy and crowded.
【点拨】especial“特别的”, 形容词, 当其位于从句句首修饰when 引导的时间状语从句时, 需变成副词, 词尾加-ly。故填especially。
especially
7. Cindy’s father ________ (hold) her hand when they crossed the road.
【点拨】此空为谓语动词, 根据“. . . when they crossed the road.”可知描述过去的事, 用一般过去时, hold 的过去式为held。故填held。
held
8. Over the __________ (century), farmers have discovered thousands of different kinds of food crops.
【点拨】over the centuries“几个世纪以来”, 符合语境, 故填centuries。
centuries
9. The little girl bought a box of ________ (crayon).
【点拨】crayon“蜡笔”, 可数名词, 此处是指一盒蜡笔, 应用复数, 故填crayons。
crayons
10. To my ________ (shame), I never thanked him for his kindness.
【点拨】shame“羞愧”, 名词。此处是固定短语to one’s shame“令某人羞愧的是”, 故填shame。
shame
三、根据汉语意思完成下列英文句子
11. 为什么不考虑游览巴黎呢
Why not ____________________ Paris
consider visiting
12. 这座城市的人口接近100 万。
The population of the city is ________ a million.
close to
13. 我们班主任把我们看作自己的孩子。
Our head teacher ______________ his own children.
regards us as
14. 史密斯老师正坐在一群孩子中间讲故事。
Mr. Smith is sitting ________ a group of children, telling a story.
among
15. 根据海伦的老师所说 , 她能很好地管理自己的时间。
______________ what Helen’s teacher said, she can manage her time well.
According to(共21张PPT)
Period 6 Section B (3a-Self Check)
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike
for three years.
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The Browns are having a yard ________ (sell).
2. Lego is one of the ________ (toy) that can develop children’s creativity.
sale
toys
3. My sister loves reading books, __________ (especial) science fiction.
4. Eric is a ________ (truth) boy, so we all believe in him.
5. How many ________ (cent) are there in a dollar
especially
truthful
cents
二、从方框中选择恰当的词汇并用其适当形式填空
6. Little Peter is a trouble _______. Few people like him.
7. I have already ____________ the computer. There is nothing wrong with it.
maker
checked out
child, truth, check out, make, part with
8. These photos about me remind me of my __________. It is such a sweet memory.
9. According to the report, the news is ________.
10. Grace has to __________ her parents because she will study in another city.
childhood
true
part with
child, truth, check out, make, part with
三、根据汉语意思完成下列英文句子
11. 请让他们帮我核查一下信息。
Please ask them ________ the information for me.
to check
12. 在过去的十三年里 , 他一直住在温州。
He __________ in Wenzhou ____________ the last 13 years.
has lived for/during/in
13. 我们自从加入同一个俱乐部就成了好朋友。
We ___________ good friends since we ________ the same club.
have been joined
14. 快点！电影已经开始 5 分钟了。
Hurry up! The movie ________ on for 5 minutes.
has been
15. 我以前从来没有去过水上乐园。
I _________________ the water park ________.
have never been to before
四、短文填空
I’m Eric. I love my 16. __________— California.
【点拨】句意: 我爱我的家乡——加利福尼亚。hometown 名词, 家乡、故乡。根据后文可知, 此处指 “家乡”。故填hometown。
hometown
consider, made, longer, memory, honest, while,
hometown, own, with, upset
That place has many sweet childhood 17. __________ for me.
When I was a small boy, I had to get up before sunrise (日出) to work on the farm.
【点拨】memory 名词, 记忆; 由many 可知用名词复数形式。故填memories。
memories
consider, made, longer, memory, honest, while,
hometown, own, with, upset
At sunrise I could see a house 18. ________ golden windows far away from the farm.
【点拨】with 介词, 带有、附有; 此处介词短语作a house 的定语。故填with。
with
consider, made, longer, memory, honest, while,
hometown, own, with, upset
Every day I 19. ____________ it with interest and wondered what the house looked like inside.
【点拨】consider 动词, 考虑; 本句陈述过去发生的事情, 所以谓语动词使用过去式considered。故填considered。
considered
consider, made, longer, memory, honest, while,
hometown, own, with, upset
To be 20. ________, I really wanted to live there!
【点拨】honest 形容词, 诚实的; 固定搭配to be honest, 意为“老实说”, 通常放在句首。故填honest。
honest
consider, made, longer, memory, honest, while,
hometown, own, with, upset
I often said to myself, “Some day I will 21. ________ a house like that.”
【点拨】own 动词, 拥有, will+ 动词原形。故填own。
own
consider, made, longer, memory, honest, while,
hometown, own, with, upset
One day I walked to the house with golden windows. I walked for a(n) 22. ________ and then I stopped in front of the house.
【点拨】while 名词, 一段时间。短语for a while, 意为“一会儿”。故填while。
while
consider, made, longer, memory, honest, while,
hometown, own, with, upset
To my surprise, there were no 23. ________ golden windows.
【点拨】固定短语no longer, 意为“不再”故填longer。
longer
consider, made, longer, memory, honest, while,
hometown, own, with, upset
I was very 24. ________. Later I learned that the windows were not golden at all.
【点拨】upset 形容词, 难过的、沮丧的。be+ 形容词, 在句中构成系表结构。故填upset。
upset
consider, made, longer, memory, honest, while,
hometown, own, with, upset
It was the sunrise that 25. ________ them look golden.
【点拨】made 使役动词, 使、让, make 的过去式; make sb. do sth. 让/ 使某人做某事。故填made。
made
consider, made, longer, memory, honest, while,
hometown, own, with, upset
