Module 7 English for you and me
Unit 3 Language in use
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答 5 个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Learning a language is hard.However,here are some tips to share with you.
Go to the country
Going to the country whose language you’re learning allows you to hear the language spoken by real native speakers.It also gives you an insight into all the things that make you want to learn the language.Going to the country gives your language learning an aim,and gives you lots of reasons to want to improve it.Of course,not everyone can travel to places where the language they learn is spoken,but if you do get the chance,do make use of it.
Read,read,read!
Reading is one of the skills that you need in order to succeed in learning a language.But I’m not just talking about serious things like literature(文学) or difficult newspaper articles.In fact,any type of reading is going to help you,as long as it’s in the language.Don’t choose difficult things to read because you are more likely to get bored and give up.Instead,why not choose something fun that you want to read Just make sure you don’t lose your interest along the way.
TV,films and videos
Again,it doesn’t have to be anything really difficult.In fact,you can start with a children’s show or something that you have already seen in your native language.
1.How many tips does the writer give us
Three./3.
2.What is the first tip in the passage
Go to the country.
3.Why does the writer advise us not to choose difficult things to read
Because we are more likely to get bored and give up.
4.What can we choose to read
Something fun that we want to read.
5.What can we start to watch to learn a language
A children’s show or something that we have already seen in our native language.
B.书面表达
【写作任务】
假定你是武华,你的美国朋友亚瑟(Arthur)来信说,他暑假期间要来中国交流学习。他学了两年中文,但是仍然担心用中文交流时会遇到困难。请你用英语给亚瑟写一封回信,提几点建议,要点如下:
(1)大胆自信;
(2)放慢语速;
(3)借助图画或肢体语言等表达方式。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;
(2)语句连贯,词数80左右。
【写作指导】
(1)
(2)写作框架:
【范文品鉴】
Dear Arthur,
How is everything going I am very glad to learn that you are coming to China this summer.It’s not necessary to worry about your Chinese.I’d like to share my ideas,which I think might help.
First,be brave enough to speak Chinese when you communicate with others. It’s of great importance to be confident about yourself.We Chinese are very friendly so you needn’t be afraid of making any mistakes.Second,it’s better to speak slowly and clearly.In this way you can make yourself understood more easily.What’s more,sometimes you can use drawings or pictures,and as you know,body language is also widely used between cultures and it really works.I think you’ll speak Chinese well.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Wu Hua(共20张PPT)
Unit 3 Language in use
状语从句和不定式
一、状语从句
1.状语从句的定义
用一个句子充当状语成分,这个句子就是状语从句。引导状语从句
的关联词是一些从属连词。
2.状语从句的分类
状语从句类型 状语从句的引导词
时间状语从句 when/while/as(当……时候);before(在……之前); after(在……之后);since(自从);not...until(直到……才);as soon as(一……就)等
条件状语从句 if(如果);as long as(只要);unless(除非)等
状语从句类型 状语从句的引导词
原因状语从句 because(因为);since(既然);as(由于)等
目的状语从句 so that(以便;为了);in order that (为了)等
结果状语从句 so that(结果是);so...that/such...that(如此……以至于)等
让步状语从句 though/although(尽管;虽然);even if(即使); whatever(无论什么);wherever(无论哪里); whenever(无论何时)等
比较状语从句 than(比……);as...as(和……一样);not as/so...as (不如……)等
地点状语从句 where(在/到……地方);wherever(在/到任何地方)等
3.主句与从句时态一致的问题
在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,主从句之间的时态一致问题一般分为下
列两种情况:
(1)主现从现:若主句是祈使句,或主句中有情态动词时,从句用一般现在时
表示将来。如:
Be careful when you cross the road.
过马路时要小心。
(2)主将从现:主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。如:
I will visit my good friend when I have time.
当我有时间时,我将去看望我的好朋友。
二、动词不定式
动词不定式是“to+动词原形”形式,否定形式为“not to+动词原形”。动词不定式在句中具有名词、形容词、副词的特征,可作主语、表语、宾语、定语、状语和宾语补足语。但“to”有时要省去。在具体运用时,用不用“to”取决于谓语动词的用法。
1.动词不定式作主语
(1)动词不定式直接作主语。如:
To see is to believe.眼见为实。
(2)下列特殊句型中的动词不定式作真正主语。
①It is+adj.+for sb.to do sth.意为“做某事对某人来说
是……的”。
②It is+adj.+of sb.to do sth.意为“某人做某事真是
太……了”。
2.动词不定式作宾语
常见的有以下三种类型:
(1)动词+带to 的不定式。如:
We can’t afford to buy a house yet.
我们还买不起房子。
(2)动词+疑问词+带to 的不定式。如:
We haven’t decided when to play basketball.
我们还没有决定什么时候打篮球。
(3)主语+动词 +it +形容词+不定式(在复合宾语中,当不定式作直接宾语,
而后面还有宾语补足语时,往往把不定式放在补足语后面,用形式宾语it
代替它)。如:
I think it very difficult to climb mountains.
我认为登山很难。
3.动词不定式作宾语补足语
动词不定式作宾语补足语是动词不定式的用法的一个重点,学习时要注意以
下三种情况:
(1)作动词ask,teach,tell等的宾语补足语时,动词不定式符号to不可以省
略。如:
He asked me to talk about English study.他请我谈谈英语学习。
(2)作使役动词let,have,make以及感官动词feel,hear,see,watch等
的宾语补足语时,动词不定式符号to要省略。如:
The teacher made him say the word like this.
老师让他像这样说这个单词。
(3)作动词help的宾语补足语时,动词不定式符号to可以不省略,也可
以省略。如:
Could you help me (to) carry the heavy box
你能帮我搬这个重箱子吗
4.动词不定式作状语
动词不定式具有副词的特性,可以在句中作状语。如:
(1)He stopped to have a rest.
他停下来休息。(表目的)
(2)I’m sorry to hear that.
听到那件事我感到很难过。(表原因)
(3)He is too young to understand that.
他太年轻了,不能理解那件事。(表结果)
5.动词不定式作定语
动词不定式作定语,一般要放在被修饰词的后面,不定式与所修饰的词构
成动宾关系。如:
We have too much work to do so that we can’t play outside.
我们有太多的工作要做,所以我们不能在外面玩。
注意:如果动词不定式中的动词是不及物动词,后面就要有必要的介词。如:
He has a sick friend to look after.
他有一个生病的朋友要照顾。
6.动词不定式作表语
动词不定式作表语,常用来说明主语的具体内容。如:
My wish is to become an astronaut.
我的愿望是成为一名宇航员。
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1.(2023天津)You should turn off the lights you
leave the room.
A.until B.before
C.although D.so
( )2.I love to listen to rock music I am running.
A.while B.after
C.since D.until
B
A
( )3.You can’t make progress in math learning you
work harder.
A.if B.after
C.unless D.because
( )4.(2022扬州) astronauts go on spacewalks,they wear
spacesuits to keep themselves safe.
A.Though B.Till
C.When D.Unless
C
C
( )5.(2022重庆) Zhang Guimei isn’t in good health，
she works hard to help her students.
A.Although B.If
C.Because D.When
A
( )6.The government asks people the rubbish from
their daily life into different groups.
A.to put B.putting
C.put D.puts
( )7.When I was young,my parents taught me older
people kindly.
A.treats B.to treat
C.treated D.treat
A
B
( )8.Peter’s mother gets up early breakfast for him
every morning.
A.to make B.making C.make D.makes
( )9.The policeman told the children in the river.It’s
too dangerous!
A.to not swim B.not to swim
C.not swim D.not swimming
( )10.Don’t worry.We will meet next Monday the project
again.
A.discuss B.discussed C.discussing D.to discuss
A
B
D
Ⅱ.从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空
because,so...that...,as soon as,though,while
11.The man was hit he was crossing the road.
12.I’ll tell you the good news I get there.
13.They got to the airport on time the traffic was
bad.
14.Tom was late for school he missed the first
bus.
15.The weather was nice I spent the whole day
in the park.
while
as soon as
though
because
so
that
拼 搏 奋 斗 励 志 笃 行
点击进入 读写综合(共24张PPT)
Unit 2 We all own English.
Ⅰ.主题词汇(在教材中画出下列单词,感受其所在真实情景)
1.secretary n.秘书
2.quarter n.四分之一
3.industry n.制造业;工业
4.zero n.(数字)零
5.Indian n.印度人 adj.印度的;印度文化的
6.type n.种;类;类型
Ⅱ.高频短语(在教材中画出下列短语,感受其所在真实情景)
1.be used as...被用作……
2.between...and...在……和……之间
3.communicate with sb.和某人交流
4.a quarter of...四分之一的……
5.together with...连同……;和……一起
6.as common as 和……一样普遍
7.at least 至少 8.even though 尽管;虽然;即使
Ⅲ.重点句型(在教材中画出下列句子,感受其所在真实情景)
1.英语被当作一种工作语言 来使用。 English is used as a working language.
2.你去世界的任何地方,都 有可能遇见说英语的人。 Anywhere you go in the world,there is a good chance that you will meet someone who speaks English.
3.各地都说英语的原因是, 在19世纪,英语成为了世 界贸易用语。 The reason why English is spoken everywhere is that in the nineteenth century,English became the language of world trade.
4.英语的重要性会持续下 去吗 Will the importance of English last
Ⅰ.阅读课本Activity 2,根据课文内容选出最佳答案
( )1.How many people are there in the world using English
A.About 400,000,000. B.About 4,000,000,000.
C.About 40,000,000. D.About 4,000,000.
( )2.The word “patients” in Paragraph 1 means .
A.bad people B.sick people
C.kind people D.active people
A
B
( )3.English has many words which .
A.are difficult to remember
B.are borrowed from other languages
C.look as if they come from another language
D.are important to remember
B
( )4.In the middle of the twenty-first century,Chinese .
A.may replace English as an international language
B.will be taught in all schools as a foreign language
C.may become as common as English
D.won’t be used as widely as English
C
( )5.Who owns English in the writer’s opinion
A.Everyone who has been to the English-speaking countries
owns it.
B.People all over the world own it.
C.Only the people who live in English-speaking countries
own it.
D.Everyone who speaks English owns it.
D
Ⅱ.根据课本Activity 2,完成短文填空
English,which is an international language,is now used by nearly a 1. of the world’s population.In some countries,English is the 2. important foreign language.Children have to 3. it at school because when they 4. up,they will need a common language to communicate with foreigners.
quarter
most
learn
grow
English became so popular 5. it became the language of world trade first and then the US 6. it to the world.
English has borrowed many 7. from other languages. As China continues to 8. ,many people think that Chinese will become as 9. as English in the future.10. , it is sure that English is now owned by all of us who speak it.
because
spread
words
grow
common
However
教材原句 English is now used by nearly a quarter of the world’s population.
现在全世界近四分之一的人使用英语。(教材P58)
(1)a quarter of 意为“四分之一的……”,常用短语还有three
quarters of 意为“四分之三的……”,作主语时,谓语动词的单复
数由其后面所接的名词来决定。
①在英语中分数是由基数词和序数词构成的,分子用基数词,分母用序
数词。当分子是1时,分母(序数词)用单数形式;当分子大于1时,分
母(序数词)用复数形式。如:
Three quarters of the earth is covered with water.
地球四分之三被水覆盖着。
②时钟一圈是60分钟,四分之一圈是一刻钟。如:
一刻钟 quarter 四分之一
1.昨晚10点这家鞋厂有四分之一的工人正在工作。
the workers working in the
shoe factory at 10:00 last night.
2.快点儿!已经十点一刻了。
Hurry up!It’s already a past ten.
A
quarter
of
were
quarter
(2)population是一个集合名词,意为“人口;人口数量”。常与定冠
词the连用,单独作主语时,谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。
The world’s population is larger and larger.
世界人口越来越多。
①分数或百分数修饰population作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式、复数
形式均可。
About forty percent of the population in China are/is
farmers.
中国大约有百分之四十的人口是农民。
②表示人口“多”或“少”时用large,big或small。
India has a large population.印度人口众多。
Singapore has a small population.新加坡人口少。
③询问某国、某地有多少人口时用“What’s the population
of... ”。
What is the population of Canada
加拿大有多少人口
④表示“某地有多少人口”时用“某地+has a population of+数词”
或“The population of+某地+be动词+数词”。
China has a population of about 1.4 billion.
=The population of China is about 1.4 billion.
中国大约有14亿人口。
1.Beijing has got population of more than 20 million.
A.the B.a C.an D./
2.— the population of the city
—Seven million people.
A.How is B.How much is
C.What are D.What is
3.纽约是一个有八百多万人口的大城市。
New York is a big city with over 8
million.
4.上海的人口比香港多。
The population of Shanghai is that of
Hong Kong.
a
population
of
bigger/larger
than
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1.I some storybooks from the library yesterday.
A.borrowed B.lent C.kept D.took
( )2.—Will the of English last long
—I have no idea.
A.important B.importance
C.more important D.import
A
B
( )3.The New Silk Road will offer a good for more
nations to communicate.
A.chance B.habit
C.question D.price
( )4.I think math is not English.
A.easier B.less easy
C.easy D.so easy as
A
D
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.English is (speak) by many people all over the world.
7.More and more people in China are realising the _
(important) of protecting the environment.
8.English is a kind of (work) language in the United
Nations.
9.As China’s economy continues (grow),Chinese will become
more and more important in the world.
10.About 18 percent of the world’s population (be) Chinese.
spoken
importance
working
growing
is/are
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
11.英语被用作一种非常有用的工作语言。
English a very useful working language.
12.我们在学校应该互相帮助。
We should at school.
13.尽管这工作很难,但是我很喜欢。
it’s hard work,I enjoy it a lot.
is
used
as
help
each
other
Even
though
14.你知道谁拥有那套房子吗
Do you know who that house
15.你可以从图书馆里借这本词典。
You can this dictionary the library.
owns
borrow
from
拼 搏 奋 斗 励 志 笃 行
谢谢观赏！(共24张PPT)
Module 7 English for you and me
Unit 1 Have you ever been to an English corner
Ⅰ.主题词汇(在教材中画出下列单词,感受其所在真实情景)
1.achieve v.成功;实现
2.including prep.包括;包含
3.speaker n.说某种语言的人
Ⅱ.高频短语(在教材中画出下列短语,感受其所在真实情景)
1.make progress in...在……方面取得进步
2.according to根据
3.at the beginning在开始时;起初
4.keep (on) doing sth.坚持做某事
5.continue to do sth.继续做(另一件)事情
6.achieve a lot进步很大
7.at the same time同时
8.spoken English英语口语
Ⅲ.重点句型(在教材中画出下列句子,感受其所在真实情景)
1.你认为今年在英语方面你取得了多 少进步,玲玲 How much progress do you think you’ve made in English this year,Lingling
2.有些人认为英语太难了,学好它需 要太多的努力。 Some people think English is too difficult and it requires too much effort to learn it well.
3.我希望明年能继续取得进步。 I hope I can continue to make progress next year.
4.我原来一直以为,这些俱乐部是为 那些英语已经说得很好的人开办的。 I always thought they were for people who speak good English already.
Ⅰ.听教材Activity 2,选出最佳答案
( )1.Which of the following may Tony’s father be good at
A.Chinese handwriting.
B.Reading Chinese.
C.Speaking Chinese.
C
( )2.What does Tony’s father think about Tony’s Chinese
A.His Chinese is quite good already.
B.His Chinese handwriting is very good.
C.He is bad at spoken English.
A
Ⅱ.听教材Activity 3,完成表格
Lingling’s Opinions About English Study
English is 1. to learn at the beginning.
People can make progress quickly and find much fun in learning it as long as people 2. .
Lingling doesn’t think she has to go to an English 3. because she can speak English with Betty whenever they meet.
difficult
keep trying
corner
Ⅲ.根据课本Activity 3,完成短文填空
Lingling has made much progress in English.She has achieved a lot.She hopes that her English is 1. enough for the exams. English is the 2. that she is best 3. ,although her spoken 4. is not that good.Lingling thinks English is difficult to learn at the 5. .But if you keep trying,you can make progress 6. and find a lot of fun in 7. it.
good
subject
at
English
beginning
quickly
learning
She hopes she can continue to make progress next year.About the English corner,Lingling thought they were for people 8. speak good English already,but Betty said there were some people who didn’t speak English very well.But they were happy to 9. ,and other people,10. some English speakers,were happy to talk to them.
who
try
including
教材原句1 —How much progress do you think you’ve made in English this year,Lingling
—I think I’ve achieved a lot.
——玲玲,你认为今年在英语方面你取得了多少进步
——我觉得我取得了很大的进步。(教材P56)
(1)
(2)
1.—My dear,you have made great .
—Thank you,Mum.I will keep on working hard.
A.result B.prepare C.promise D.progress
2.他努力实现他的梦想,最终他开书店的梦想实现了。
He tried hard to ,and finally his
dream to open a bookstore .
achieve
his
dream
came
true
She has been to Beijing twice.她去过北京两次。
—Where’s Jenny ——珍妮在哪儿
—She’s gone to the library.——她去图书馆了。
教材原句2 Have you ever been to an English corner 你去过英语角吗 (教材P56)
1.I like history,so I to Hunan Museum many times.
A.have been B.have gone C.went
2.(2022达州)—Who is playing the piano in the music room Is it
Mary
—No,it be her.She has to Beijing on business.
A.couldn’t;been B.can’t;gone
C.can’t;been D.mustn’t;gone
教材原句3 At the same time,you can also help me with my Chinese.
同时,你也能帮助我学汉语。(教材P56)
Betty often helps her mother the housework at the weekend.
A.in B.of
C.with D.to
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词
1.There is no simple way to (实现) success.
2.Mr Wang has bought dozens of books, (包括) an
English novel.
3.The guest (演讲者) will be our old friend John
Lewis.
4.The more we practise,the more (进步) we will make.
5.It is warm (足够) for you to play outdoors.
achieve
including
speaker
progress
enough
Ⅱ.单项选择
( )6.Wang Bin wants to be a pianist.But it’s a very
difficult dream to .
A.require B.achieve C.improve D.succeed
( )7.—Do you know the girl has got an A in the English
exam
—Yes.She is my classmate.
A.which B.whom C.who D.whose
B
C
( )8.Wang Kun ran and ran,but he couldn’t run to catch the
bus.
A.fast enough B.enough quick
C.enough fast D.enough quickly
( )9.—The pollution in the sea is terrible!
—I believe the sea will be cleaner we take action now.
A.though B.if C.unless D.until
( )10.Many cities in China, Beijing,have been deeply
affected by dirtier air.
A.including B.behind C.without D.beyond
A
B
A
Ⅲ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
11.He improved his (speak) English by talking with his
English friends.
12.I really enjoy (learn) English although it’s not easy
for me.
13.Mr Ma always kept (write),although his works were never
published.
14.Tom found a lot of fun in (learn) English.
15.I’ve finished my homework.Now I’m going to continue (play)
the piano.
spoken
learning
writing
learning
to play
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
16.越来越多的人喜欢学习汉语,包括我在内。
people, me,like learning
Chinese.
17.你最好根据天气预报来选择穿什么衣服。
You’d better choose your clothes the
weather report.
18.我们7月初打算去日本。
We’re going to Japan of July.
More
and
more
including
according
to
at
the
beginning
19.我原以为苏珊明天会去澳大利亚。
Susan would go to Australia tomorrow.
20.他们坚持每天早上跑步。
They every morning.
I
thought
keep
on
running
拼 搏 奋 斗 励 志 笃 行
谢谢观赏！
