(共38张PPT)
Period 1 Section A (1a-2d)
Unit 3 Could you please
clean your room
一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词
1. The beach is dirty. Let’s collect the ________ (垃圾).
2. He ________ (打扫) the street and went home.
3. [2023 宜宾] Lin Tao usually ________ (折叠) the quilt after he gets up every morning.
rubbish
swept
folds
4. — Allen, your bedroom is in a ________ (杂乱).
— Sorry, Mom. I’ll put away my things at once.
5. That black cat is lying on the ________ (地板).
mess
floor
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
6. Ann needs ________ (buy) a computer because she wants to be a computer programmer.
【点拨】短语need to do sth. 表示需要做某事, 故填to buy。
to buy
7. Do I have to ________ (clean) my room
【点拨】短语have to do sth. 表示不得不做某事, 故填clean。
clean
8. He ________ (sweep) the floor and ________ (take) out the rubbish yesterday.
【点拨】根据时间状语可知用一般过去时, sweep 的过去式是swept; 短语take out the rubbish 表示倒垃圾, take 的过去式是took。故填swept; took。
swept took
9. Could you please not ________ (go) to the movies
【点拨】Could you please (not) do sth. 意为“请你(不要)做某事好吗 ”。故填go。
go
10. Linda, you can have the book now. I’ve just finished ________ (read)it.
【点拨】考查非谓语动词。finish doing sth. “完成做某事”。故填reading。
reading
11. My brother can see a film at ________ (little) every month.
【点拨】little 少的, 形容词。at least 至少, 为固定搭配。故填least。
least
12. If Anna _______ (arrive) home, she will call her grandma.
【点拨】arrive 到达, 动词。If 引导条件状语从句, 遵循“主将从现”原则, 所以从句时态为一般现在时, 主语是Anna, 谓语动词用单三形式, 故填arrives。
arrives
13. Two weeks ________ (be) quite a short time for me to read these books.
【点拨】根据句意可知, 句子时态为一般现在时。Two weeks 整体作为主语, 谓语动词应用单三形式, 故填is。
is
三、从方框中选择合适的词汇并用其适当形式填空
14. Hurry up! We have ________ time left.
【点拨】根据“Hurry up!”可知是时间不多了, time 为不可数名词, 应用备选词汇little 来修饰, 表示“少到几乎没有”。故填little。
little
a few, few, a little, little
15. There is still ________ bread in the fridge. We don’t need to go to the supermarket.
【点拨】bread 为不可数名词, 应用备选词汇little 或a little 来修饰, 我们不需要去超市了, 说明冰箱里还有一点面包 , 故填a little。
a little
a few, few, a little, little
16. If there are ________ people driving, there will be less pollution.
【点拨】根据“less pollution”可知此处应是开车的人更少, 污染就更少, people 为集体名词, 此处要用比较级fewer 来修饰。故填fewer。
fewer
a few, few, a little, little
17. He is new to this school. He has ________ friends here.
【点拨】friends 为可数名词复数, 前文说他是这所学校新来的, 此处表达为他在这儿几乎没有朋友。故填few。
few
a few, few, a little, little
18. You can choose ________ shirts in my store as the gifts for you.
【点拨】shirts 为可数名词复数, 你可以在我店里选几件衬衫作为礼物送给你, 表肯定几个, 故填a few。
a few
a few, few, a little, little
四、根据汉语意思完成下列英文句子
19. 你能捎我一程吗 我上学快迟到了。
Could you give me ________ I’m almost late for school.
a ride
20. 这个小男孩一个小时前倒了垃圾。
The little boy ____________________ an hour ago.
took out the rubbish
21. 现在我妈妈正在厨房洗餐具。我应该去帮她。
Now my mom is ________________ in the kitchen. I should go and help her.
doing the dishes
22. 我至少看完这部电影可以吗
Could I __________________________ this film
at least finish watching/seeing
23. 李冰去年暑假时帮助我们救助流浪猫和狗。
Li Bing ________ us ________ to save the homeless cats and dogs last summer holiday.
helped out
24. 请把你的床铺整理一下好吗
Could you please ________________
make your bed
25. 因为他错过了火车, 因此不得不在外面待到很晚。
He ______________ late because he misses the train.
has to stay out
26. 如果你有问题的话, 你可以随时来问我。
You can ask me ______________________, if you have any questions.
any minute /at any time
27. 每天至少30分钟的锻炼对人们来说足够了。
It is ____________ people to exercise at least 30 minutes every day.
enough for
28. 如果家里的每个人都帮忙做家务, 我们的妈妈就会有更多的时间去休息。
If everyone in our family gives a hand to _______________________, our mum ____________________ to rest.
do chores/housework
will have more time
五、补全对话
(A comes to B’s home during the summer holiday.)
A: Hi, Amy. 29. ________________________________
________________________________________
B: Yes, I have nothing much to do next week.
A: Could you please help me take care of my pet dog
B: 30. ______________________________________.
A: It’s so kind of you.
Will you be free next week/ Will you
No problem/Of course/Sure/With pleasure
have time next week/Are you free next week
B: Do you have a list of the things I need to do
A: No, not yet. I’ll send you an email tonight.
B: 31. ________________________________________
A: I’m going to visit my grandparents.
B: 32. ________________________________________
A: For a week. And I’m leaving tomorrow.
B: 33. _____________________________________________
______________________________________________.
A: Thank you.
What are you going to do
How long will you stay there
I hope you will have a good trip/Have fun/Enjoy
yourself/ Wish you a good trip/time/journey
六、完形填空
At the age of six, our kids began to help us with the housework. They helped 34 their pets and clean the house.
( )34. A. look after B. look at
C. get back D. worry about
【点拨】根据文中“. . . our kids began to help us with the housework.”可知此处表示孩子们帮忙照顾宠物, 故选A。
A
Now my daughter Cindy can do many 35 of housework.
( )35. A. differences B. kinds C. ways D. boxes
【点拨】根据“At the age of six, our kids began to help us with the housework.”可知在孩子们六岁时就开始帮忙做家务, 因此现在作者的女儿会做许多种家务。故选B。
B
Last week, she even helped me 36 . We were happy because it was very delicious. I think doing housework is a good way for them to learn a lot of life skills.
( )36. A. sweep the floor B. do the dishes
C. do the cleaning D. cook dinner
【点拨】根据后文“. . . because it was very delicious.” 可知它很美味, 因此是帮忙做晚饭。故选D。
D
I like getting kids to start doing housework early for a few 37 . First, it is fun for kids to help.
( )37. A. words B. reasons C. lessons D. ideas
【点拨】根据文中“First, it is fun for kids to help. . . Second, it’s never too. . . for them to learn some things.”可知, 此处是说让孩子早做家务的原因。故选B。
B
Kids like to 38 together with their parents. They don’t want their parents to get everything ready for them. Sometimes they like to do things by themselves.
( )38. A. work B. play C. sit D. bring
【点拨】根据文中“They don’t want their parents to get everything ready for them.”可知, 孩子们不想父母为他们把一切事情准备好。可见孩子们喜欢和父母一起劳作。故选A。
A
It’s a good idea to 39 them help you when you are busy.
( )39. A. get B. let C. drive D. invite
【点拨】let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。故选B。
B
Second, it’s never too 40 for them to learn some things.
( )40. A. early B. popular C. important D. easy
【点拨】根据文中“I like getting kids to start doing housework early. . .”可知我喜欢让孩子们早点开始做家务。故选A。
A
However, having kids do chores doesn’t 41 taking away their playtime.
( )41. A. raise B. teach C. mean D. think
【点拨】mean doing sth. 意味着做某事。故选C。
C
It helps them feel the 42 of working together with family.
( )42. A. team B. joy C. time D. sadness
【点拨】根据文中“Now my children always help me with the housework and they feel happy about it.”可知孩子们总帮忙做家务, 他们对此感到很快乐。故选B。
B
43 , it works well. Now my children always help me with the housework and they feel happy about it.
( )43. A. Finally B. Hardly C. Firstly D. Lonely
【点拨】根据前文“First, it is fun for kids to help. . . Second, it’s never. . .”可知首先……, 第二……, 因此此处指叙述的最后一条, 需用Finally 最后。故选A。
A(共20张PPT)
Period 2 Section A (3a-3c)
Unit 3 Could you please
clean your room
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I ________ (throw) down my bag and sat on the sofa because I was too tired.
【点拨】根据sat 可知句子是一般过去时态, 故填threw。
threw
2. My mother asked me not ________ (watch) one game on TV first after coming home.
【点拨】此处考查固定搭配ask sb. not to do sth. , 故填 to watch。
to watch
3. Our teacher asked Jim ________ (angry) why he was late for school again.
【点拨】前面有动词asked, 用副词修饰动词, angry 形容词变成副词angrily, 故填angrily。
angrily
4. Jerry heard from Mary last week and he ________ (reply) to her with a long letter just now.
【点拨】回复某人用reply to sb. , 根据just now 可知此处用动词的过去式, 故填replied。
replied
5. I feel __________ (surprise) at the game because I don’t know Tony can play tennis.
【点拨】surprised 感到惊讶的, 修饰人, surprising 令人惊讶的, 修饰物。此句修饰主语I , 故填surprised。
surprised
6. The father will spend time playing with his little son as soon as he ________ (get ) home.
【点拨】as soon as 一……就。引导时间状语从句, 主将从现, 又因主语是he, 谓语动词用单三, 故填gets。
gets
7. Tom took out his model plane the minute he ________ (see) his friend.
【点拨】the minute 引导时间状语从句, 主过从过, 故填saw。
saw
二、从方框中选择合适的词汇并用其适当形式填空
8. I don’t like playing football. ________ does Lucy.
【点拨】考查倒装句。“so +be/ 助动词/ 情态动词+ 主语”表示“主语也是……, 主语也是这样”; “neither+be/ 助动词/ 情态动词+ 主语”表示“主语也不……, 主语也不是这样”。上文用否定句, 下文露西也不, 故填Neither。
Neither
neither, nor, either
9. Mr. White speaks neither English ________ German.
【点拨】固定搭配neither. . . nor. . . 表示“既不……也不……”。故填nor。
nor
neither, nor, either
10. — Which club have you joined, the art club or the football club
—________. I joined the basketball club.
【点拨】根据下文回答, “我”加入了篮球俱乐部, 说明两者都没有选择, 故填Neither。
Neither
neither, nor, either
11. [2022 盐城] — Coffee or milk, Jeff
—________ is OK. I care little about it.
【点拨】根据下文“. . . is OK.”说明哪一个都可以, 谓语动词用单数, 故填Either。
Either
neither, nor, either
三、根据汉语意思完成下列英文句子
12. 你为什么总是问同一个问题
Why do you ask the same question ______________
all the time
13. “你已经在这里了 ” 海伦惊奇地问。
“You are already here ” Helen asked ____________.
in surprise
14. [2023 西安经开二校期中] 我们一到那儿, 电影就开始了。
The movie began ___________ we got there.
as soon as
15. 明天晚上过来吃晚饭怎么样
What about ____________ for dinner tomorrow evening
coming over
16. 我可以和你共用这把伞吗
May I ________ the umbrella ________ you
share with
17. 每天放学后, 他经常要先带狗去散步。
He often ______________________ first after school every day.
takes the dog for a walk
18. 我认为他工作和你一样努力。
I think he works ___________ you.
as hard as(共15张PPT)
Unit 3 Could you please
clean your room
Period 3 Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. As we all know, each of us has two hands and ten ________ (finger).
2. I often help my parents do ________ (chore) at home. What about you
fingers
chores
3. Linda is a careful girl. She hates ________ (make) mistakes (错误).
4. — My Chinese book is on your desk, Mike. Could you please ________ (pass) it to me
— Here you are.
5. My aunt is reading a newspaper while I’m ________ (have) dinner at home.
making
pass
having
二、词汇辨析: 从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空
6. — Can I ________ your bike
— With pleasure. But you mustn’t ________ it to others.
【点拨】borrow“借入”, 主语借进物品; lend“借给”, 主语借出物品。固定结构为: lend sb. sth. /lend sth. to sb. “借给某人某物”。第一空主语借进, 故填borrow, 第二空主语借出, 故填lend。
borrow
lend
borrow, lend, keep
7. — Do you often ________ books from the library
— Yes, and I can ________ them for two weeks.
【点拨】borrow. . . from. . . 从……借……, 故第一空填borrow。借两个星期, 此时需要延续性动词, 故第二空填keep。
borrow
keep
borrow, lend, keep
三、语法专练: 单项选择
8. [2023 西安高新一中月考] — Could you play the piano at the age of five
— No, I ________. I started at six.
A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. couldn’t
【点拨】表示过去的能力, 回答也用could, 故选D。
D
9. [2022 达州] — Ruby, could you please help me solve these problems
—________, but still half are left for you to do by yourself.
A. I don’t think so B. I hope not
C. With pleasure D. It’s my pleasure
【点拨】考查情景交际。根据“could you please help me solve these problems”可知, 对方提出请求, 根据“but still half are left for you to do by yourself”可知选项C“乐意效劳”符合语境, 故选C。
C
四、语法短文填空
We asked some people what annoyed them. Here’s what they said: I hate 10. ________ (wait) in line when a shop assistant has 11. ________ long telephone conversation.
【点拨】10. hate sth. /doing sth. “讨厌某事/ 做某事”, 故填waiting。
【点拨】11. 空格后修饰名词, 缺少冠词, 此处是泛指, 故填a。
waiting
a
When that happens, I usually say, “Would you mind 12. ________ (help) me ” And I don’t like it when shop assistants follow me around.
【点拨】mind doing sth. 介意做某事。
helping
Then I say, “Could you please not follow me around I’ll ask you 13. ________ I need some help.”
【点拨】由句意可知, 用if引导条件状语从句, 意为“如果”。
if
14. ________ (usual) the shop assistants say they are sorry, but sometimes they get 15. ________ (angry).
【点拨】14. 修饰后面的整个句子, 在句首应使用副词, 首字母大写。
【点拨】15. get angry 生气。
Usually
angry
If that happens, I won’t go back to that store again. I get annoyed when someone talks to me 16. ________ I’m reading.
【点拨】while 与……同时, 引导时间状语从句。
while
This happens 17. ______ me all the time in the school library.
【点拨】表示“发生在我身上”, 用介词to。
to
When it happens, I usually talk to the person 18. ________ I want to be polite. But because I’m polite, people don’t know I’m annoyed.
【点拨】由上下文逻辑关系判断, 此处表示原因, 用because。
because
So they do the 19. ________ thing again. Perhaps in the future I should try not to be so polite.
What would you do if someone annoyed you
【点拨】根据语境可知此处表示“他们又会做同样的事情”。same 符合语境。
same(共10张PPT)
Period 4 Section B (1a-1e)
Unit 3 Could you please
clean your room
一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词
1. Could you please buy some ________ (小吃) for the volunteers
2. Tina, may I use your CD ________ (播放器)
snacks
player
3. Lucy is shy. She would not ________ (邀请) her classmates to practice dancing with her.
4. Mrs. Brown enjoyed going to the ________ (商店) and buying some clothes.
invite
store
二、根据汉语意思完成下列英文句子
5. 请你给我买一些饮料好吗
Could you please _______ some drinks _______ me
buy for
6. 9 月10 日, 我们将在学校礼堂为老师举行一个聚会。
On September 10th, we’ll ____________ for our teachers in the school hall.
have a party
7. 昨天晚饭后, 我姐姐在厨房洗碗, 我帮忙倒了垃圾。
After dinner, my sister ______________ in the kitchen and I helped _______________________ yesterday.
did the dishes
take out the rubbish
8. 亲爱的, 看看这些乱七八糟的东西。你能打扫一下房间吗
Look at all the mess, dear. Could you please _____________
clean the room
三、阅读理解
( )9. What do you need to do” The Endless Chore Game”
A. B.
C. D.
C
【点拨】细节理解及图文转化题。根据第三段“I make a card with forty squares (正方形)”及“Then every morning my family roll the dice (骰子) to decide what chores we have to do.”可知, 这个游戏需要一个卡片和一个骰子。C 图与之描述的内容相符, 故选C。
( )10. When do the writer’s family do the game
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon.
C. In the evening. D. The other day.
【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Then every morning my family roll the dice (骰子) to decide what chores we have to do.”可知, 他们每天早晨做这个游戏。故选A。
A
( )11. What can we learn from the passage
A. The writer only has a child.
B. Everyone in the writer’s family likes playing the game.
C. The writer wrote this passage to the parents.
D. Everyone in the writer’s family has to do the chores every day.
【点拨】推理判断题。根据第一段“My children didn’t like to do chores.”可知写这篇文章的是一位家长, 结合最后一段“You can have a try if you have the same problem as me.”可知这篇文章是写给和作者有着同样烦恼的其他父母的。故选C。
C(共21张PPT)
Period 5 Section B (2a-2e)
Unit 3 Could you please
clean your room
一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词
1. He fell ________ (不舒服) and has been in hospital for two days.
2. You shouldn’t give your young daughter so much ________ (压力)of studies.
ill
stress
3. ________ (因为) it will be rainy tomorrow, we have to choose a different time to go jogging.
4. Today is the deadline to submit (提交) your paper. ________ (而且; 加之), you must finish it today.
5. I live next to Mr. Wang’s house, so we are __________ (邻居).
Since
Anyway
neighbors
6. As the story ________ (发展), the secret of the castle is discovered little by little.
7. If you always spend many hours in looking through the short video about others’ lives, it is meaningless and a ________ (浪费) of time.
develops
waste
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
8. Because of missing his hometown, he couldn’t put all his heart in studying and his grades ________ (drop) a lot last term.
9. Many young people hope to be ___________ (depend).
10. There is no need for us ________ (have) after-school classes on weekends.
dropped
independent
to have
三、根据汉语意思完成下列英文句子
11. [2023 西安莲湖区期中] 我们不应该总是依靠我们的父母。
We shouldn’t always ____________ our parents.
depend on
12. 我们为其他的人做得越多, 我们就会越高兴。
The _____ we do for other people, the _______ we will be.
more happier
13. 他在学业上如此懒惰。结果, 他在很多次考试中都不及格。
He is so lazy in studies. ____________, he failed in many exams.
As a result
14. 为了按时到会, 我姐姐今天早上强迫自己早起。
__________ get to the meeting on time , my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.
In order to
15. 他们为贫困者提供食物和衣服。
They ________ food and clothes ________ the poor.
provide for
16. 做家务不仅可以培养孩子们的独立性, 也能培养他们的公平意识。
Doing chores can develop not only children’s _____________ but also the idea of _________.
independence fairness
五、短文填空
I work in a cleaning company. Usually people call us, and we 22. ________ house cleaning service.
One day, I got a call from a man named David. “I want to help an old man.
【点拨】考查动词。通常有人打电话联系我们, 我们就会提供房间清扫服务。故答案为provide。
provide
depend, ill, waste, mess, since, neighbor,
stress, sweep, anyway, provide
He just had surgery (手术) and is still 23. ________. Can I pay for it without letting him know ” he asked.
【点拨】考查形容词。他刚做完手术, 现在还病着。故答案为ill。
ill
depend, ill, waste, mess, since, neighbor,
stress, sweep, anyway, provide
David was a very kind man. He called us because he was worried about his 24. ________, Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith just came back from the hospital.
【点拨】考查名词。David 很善良, 他给我们打电话是很担心自己的邻居。故答案为neighbor。
neighbor
depend, ill, waste, mess, since, neighbor,
stress, sweep, anyway, provide
His house was in a 25. ________, but he couldn’t do any housework.
【点拨】史密斯先生刚从医院回来, 他的家里一片狼藉。in a mess“乱糟糟的”, 故答案为mess。
mess
depend, ill, waste, mess, since, neighbor,
stress, sweep, anyway, provide
Even 26. _________ the floor was difficult for him.
【点拨】扫地对他来说都很难, 动名词可以作主语, 故答案为sweeping。
sweeping
depend, ill, waste, mess, since, neighbor,
stress, sweep, anyway, provide
He didn’t tell his children because he didn’t want them to 27. ________ their time taking care of him.
【点拨】考查动词。他没有把自己的情况告诉孩子们, 不想让他们浪费时间照顾他。故答案为 waste。
waste
depend, ill, waste, mess, since, neighbor,
stress, sweep, anyway, provide
David wanted to help Mr. Smith without bringing him any 28. ________. And then we asked David what would happen if Mr. Smith would refuse to let us come into his house.
【点拨】考查名词。David 想帮助史密斯先生同时还不想给他带来任何压力。故答案为stress。
stress
depend, ill, waste, mess, since, neighbor,
stress, sweep, anyway, provide
“I have to at least try, and 29. _________, I really want to help him,” he said.
【点拨】考查副词。不管怎样, 我真的很想帮助他。故答案为anyway。
anyway
depend, ill, waste, mess, since, neighbor,
stress, sweep, anyway, provide
Luckily, Mr. Smith let us in and our workers did a good job. 30. ________ we promised David not to tell his name, we didn’t tell too much to Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith was touched by the gift from someone he didn’t know.
【点拨】考查连词。因为我们答应David 不会透露他的姓名, 所以我们就不会和史密斯先生说太多。故答案为Since。
Since
depend, ill, waste, mess, since, neighbor,
stress, sweep, anyway, provide
Sometimes we don’t expect to 31. ________ on others, because we are afraid of letting them get into trouble. However, there is always someone who cares for you and tries his best to help you.
【点拨】有时候我们并不期待依靠别人, 因为害怕给别人添麻烦。expect to do sth. “期待干某事”, 故答案为depend。
depend
depend, ill, waste, mess, since, neighbor,
stress, sweep, anyway, provide(共18张PPT)
Period 6 Section B (3a-Self Check)
Unit 3 Could you please
clean your room
一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词
1. The school will ________ (提供) free textbooks for us.
2. Your room is in a ________ (杂乱). Please clean it up.
provide
mess
3. It’s known to us that it is ________ (公平的) to take part in cleaning the house since you share the same house.
4. His cat was sleeping on when he ________ (掉下) his cup.
5. She __________ (发展) the company from nothing and became rich at last.
fair
dropped
developed
二、根据汉语意思完成下列英文句子
6. 你认为孩子们应该在家做些家务吗
Do you think children should ______________ at home
do some chores
7. [2023 西安曲江二中期中] 好的健康取决于好的食物、锻炼和好的睡眠。
Good health ___________ good food, exercise and good sleep.
depends on
8. 我认为对于孩子来说帮助父母在家里做点事情是公平的。
I think ___________ for children ________ their parents do something at home.
it’s/it fair to help
9. 地震发生后, 他给无家可归的人提供了许多食物。
He _________ the homeless ________ much food after the earthquake happened.
provided with
10. “双减” 政策让学生拥有更多的时间来发展他们的业余爱好。
The “double reduction” policy allows students to have more time to ________ their ________.
develop hobbies
三、短文填空
In our life, there are many chores we can do, such as taking out the rubbish, 11. ________ clothes and sweeping the floor.
【点拨】such as 后面跟动名词, 根据所给词以及空格后的clothes 可知, 这里应该用fold, 其动名词形式为folding, 故填folding。
folding
By doing chores, we can understand the meaning of independence and 12. ________. We can also learn to take care of ourselves.
【点拨】根据名词independence 以及连词and 可知, 空格处应填名词。根据语境可知, 应该填fair 的名词形式fairness, 故填fairness。
fairness
But many students hate doing them. They think it’s a 13. ________ of time. Anyway, they have much homework to do.
【点拨】本题考查短语a waste of time“浪费时间”, 故填waste。
waste
I have a neighbor, Jimmy. He 14. ________ on his parents all the time.
【点拨】根据空格后的on 以及所给词可知, 本题考查短语depend on“依赖”, 根据句子“I have a neighbor, Jimmy.”可知, 空格所在句为一般现在时, 主语He 是第三人称单数, 故填depends。
depends
Once, while his parents were on business, there was a terrible 15. ________ in his life.
【点拨】根据空格前的terrible 可知, 空格处填名词。根据句子“He depends on his parents all the time.”可知, 吉米总是依赖父母, 因此当父母出差时, 自己的生活会是一团糟。mess“糟糕”, 名词。故填mess。
mess
He could 16. ________ wash nor cook. He borrowed many things from me.
【点拨】根据空格后的nor 以及所给词可知, 本题考查neither. . . nor. . . “既不……也不……”, 故填neither。
neither
I 17. ________ them to him, but he never returned them. He only ate snacks and dropped his shirts everywhere. He cut his fingers many times.
【点拨】根据后文“but he never returned them” 可知, 我把很多东西借给了他。根据前面中的“borrowed” 可知, 空格处也要填过去式。lend 的过去式为lent。故填lent。
lent
I did my best to 18. __________ help, but he still threw a helpless look at me.
【点拨】根据do one’s best to do sth. “尽某人最大努力做某事”可知, 空格处填动词原形。根据语境及所给词可知, provide“提供”符合。故填provide。
provide
Under much 19. ________, he fell ill.
【点拨】根据空格前的much 可知, 空格处所填词为名词。根据空格后的“he fell ill”再结合所给词可推测, 在压力之下, 他病倒了。stress“压力”, 名词。故填stress。
stress
Luckily, since then, he has known the importance of independence. In order to be independent, he is learning to 20. ________ himself. I hope he can pass the test of life as soon as possible.
【点拨】根据前文“In order to be independent” 可知, 此处表示“正在学习发展自己”。 develop“发展”, 动词。故填develop。
develop
