人教版七下 unit8
词汇
street n.街道
pay n.&v.花费;支付
across prep.穿过
front n.前面
behind prep.在...后面
town n.城镇
around prep.在...周围
north n.北方
along prep.沿着
turn v.转
right adj./n.正确的;右边
left v.左边
crossing n.十字路口
spend v.花费
neighbour n.邻居
monkey n.猴子
climb v.攀爬
road n.路
often adv.经常
air n.空气
二、短语
1. watch sb. doing 观看某人正在做某事
2. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
3.in hospital在住院
4. in the front of the classroom 在教室的前面
5.turn right /turn to the right向右转
6.enjoy oneself =have a good time=have fun过得高兴,玩得愉快
7. be free=have time=have free time 有时间,有空
三、重点句型
Turn right at the first crossing. 在第一个十字路口向右转。
To get to the park,you just have to cross Center Stress.要想到达公园你必须穿过中心大街。
It’s not too far from here.它离这儿不远。
I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. 我喜欢看猴子们到处攀登。
It’s very quiet and I enjoy reading there. 它非常安静而且我喜欢在那儿看书。
When I read books,time goes quickly.当我读书时,时间过得很快。
I like to spend time there on weekends. 在周末我喜欢在那儿度过。
四、知识点总结
表示地点的介词用法
near在...附近
behind在...后面
beside 在...旁边
under在...之下
on 在...之上(全接触)
in front of 在外部的前面
in the front of 在内部的前面
across 穿过;横穿
through从内部穿过
指路与问路
问路:
Can you tell me the way to+地点?
Do you know how to get the +地点?
Can you tell me how I can get to +地点?
Where is the way to +地点?
指路:
Go along the street and turn left.沿着这条街然后左转
Just behind the bank.就在银行后面
It’s on you right.在你右边
At the first crossing, you can see +地点 on your left.在第一个十字路口,你可以在你的左手边看见....
3.There be 句型
There be+ sb/ sth +地点 在某地有某人或某物
There be 句型的谓语动词be 在人称和数上应以后面的第一个名词保持一致。
如果后面的名词是可数名词单数或不可数名词,谓语动词用is.如果后面的名词是可数名词复数,be 动词用are.
如果There be 句型中有多个名词,be 动词通常与第一个名词保持人称和数的一致。
There be 句型的一般疑问句:将be 动词提到句首。
肯定回答:Yes,there is /are
否定回答:No,there isn’t/aren’t
There be 句型与have/has 的区别:
There be 句型表示客观存在,是一种位置关系;have/has 表示主观拥有,是一种所属关系。
练习
单项选择
1.Just walk ________ Bridge Road and the post office is ________ your right.
A.along;on B.down;at C.along;to D.along;in
2.When we see the sign on the road,we can ________.
A.stop B.go along C.turn left D.turn right
3.The problem is not difficult. Lisa can work it out ________.
A.importantly B.quietly C.hard D.easily
4.The old man ________ sitting in the house because it's ________.
A.enjoy;quiet B.enjoys;quiet C.enjoys;dirty D.enjoy;clean
5.Mr.Brown likes to ________ his weekends with his family at home.
A.spend B.buy C.take D.pay
6. I ___some of my free time playing basketball for my school team.
A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay
7. ___English well, he practices speaking English every day.
A. Learn B. Learning C. To learn
8.I enjoy ___my bike in the mountains. It’s not always easy, but exciting.
A. ride B. rode C. to ride D. riding
9.The Internet is very useful for us. We can ___find information.
A. easy B. easily C. hard D. hardly
10.---What’s on the table
---___some bread on it.
A. There is B. There are C. We are D. They are
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Remember to turn left at the second (cross), then you can find the bank.
2. Are there (some) phones on this road
3. The mother is watching her baby (play) with a toy.
4. You can find the shop behind the (five) building.
5. Ben reads (a) interesting book every evening.
6. He can work out the problem __________(easy).
7. Turn left at the first ___________(cross).
8. There ________(be) a lot of Russians in China.
9. He is good at ___________(write).
10. I spend an hour __________(swim) .
三、句型转换。
1.There are some long bridges over the river. (改为单数形式)
There ______ ______ long bridge over the river.
Is there an egg on the table (作肯定回答)
Yes, _______ _________.
3.Across from the park is an old hotel.(改成同义句)
______ _______ an old hotel across from the park.
Jane lives across from a hotel. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______Jane_______
There is a bank near the library. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ near the library
四、补全对话
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,有两项多余。
A. Please ask that woman. B. Which bus should I take C. I don’t know. D. Is it far from here E. Can I take a bus to get there F. Don’t thank goodness. G. You’re welcome.
A: Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me the way to the hotel
B: Sorry, 1 I’m new here. 2
A: Excuse me, madam. Could you tell me how to get to the hotel
C: Go along this street to the first turning. Turn right at the end of the street, and then you’ll see the hotel.
A: 3
C: Yes, you can.
A: 4
C: You can take a No. 2 Bus.
A: Thank you.
C: 5
1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________