2024年中考英语考前押题密卷【广东省卷】
说明: 全卷满分为120分,考试用时为100分钟。 2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用 (30分)
(本大题共30小题,每题1分,共30分,分为A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
A. 听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1.Who is mentioned
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Look! My uncle is riding the bike to work.
2.Which festival are they celebrating
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】They’re celebrating the National Day.
3.Which musical instrument is Dave talented in playing
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】Dave is talented in playing the guitar but his brother is talented in playing the piano.
4.What does Lucy like to do at home
A.B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】Lucy likes talking and sharing with his parents at home and they often take a trip outside on weekends.
5.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】Karl likes playing chess with his brother in his free time.
B. 听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6.What’s wrong with Judy
A.Catches a cold. B.Has a headache. C.Has a stomach ache.
【答案】B
【原文】M: What’s wrong with you, Judy
W: I have a headache.
7.How does the woman usually go to work
A.By bike B.On foot C.By bus
【答案】A
【原文】M: How do you usually go to work By bus
W: No. I usually go to work by bike and sometimes on foot.
8.What was the machine invented for
A.For taking photos. B.For washing clothes. C.For washing dishes.
【答案】C
【原文】W: What was the machine invented for
M: It was invented for washing dishes.
9.What hobby does the man have
A.Collecting coins. B.Collecting stones. C.Collecting telephone cards.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Do you like to collect telephone cards
M: No, I don’t. I love collecting stones.
10.听一段对话,回答本小题。
Where is the bank
A.Next to the hospital. B.Across from the school. C.On Main Street.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Excuse me, is there a bank near here
W: Yes, there is one on Main Street. It’s next to the school.
听一段对话,回答下面两个小题。
11.What is the girl doing now
A.Doing her homework. B.Practicing the guitar. C.Having a concert.
12.How is the father feeling
A.Worried. B.Excited. C.Moved.
【答案】11.B 12.A
【原文】M: Why aren’t you doing your homework now
W: I am busy practicing the guitar. Our band is going to play in a concert on Sunday.
M: You can practice it all day on Saturday. I think you must do your homework first.
W: Oh, dad! The concert means a lot to me.
M: But you’ll have a math exam next Monday. If you don’t get well prepared, you will fail the exam again!
W: Well, I see.
听下面一段对话,回答下列各小题。
13.Where did the man’s family go
A.To an island. B.To a mountain. C.To a farm.
14.Who’s wearing a yellow scarf
A.Celina. B.Linda. C.Lily.
15.What’s Lily doing
A.Carrying bottles of milk. B.Playing with dogs. C.Helping the farmers.
【答案】13.C 14.B 15.B
【原文】M: Look at this photo of when I went to a farm with my family last weekend.
W: It looks great. Who’s that The woman who’s giving some food to the chickens.
M: That’s my aunt.
W: Oh, I think I know her. She’s called Celina. Where’s your sister Linda
M: There she is. She’s wearing a yellow scarf.
W: Oh yes. I see her. She’s carrying bottles of milk. Where’s she taking them
M: She’s helping the farmers to take the milk to the farm.
W: Well, who’s that The girl with long brown hair who’s playing with dogs.
M: That’s my cousin Lily. She’s wearing a black hat. It looks beautiful.
C. 听短文(本题共5小题。每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16.Clara was ________ when she was young.
A.shy B.serious C.humorous
17.David was Clara’s ________.
A.father B.brother C.uncle
18.Clara’s neighbors brought her their ________.
A.pets B.plants C.babies
19.Clara worked as a ________ when she was older.
A.scientist B.doctor C.nurse
20.Clara asked ________ president(s) to bring the Red Cross to America.
A.one B.two C.four
【答案】16.A 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.C
【原文】
You may have heard of the Red Cross. It’s set to help people who are in need. But if it’s not because of a young woman named Clara Barton, the American Red Cross may never have been formed! When Clara was young, she was very shy. One day when she was eleven years old, her older brother, David, was badly injured. He was ill for two years. Clara cared for him the whole time. Later Clara began taking care of injured animals. Neighbors began bringing their pets to her. And, almost always, she made them better. When she was older, she became a nurse and helped save hundreds of soldiers. Then she learned about the Red Cross. She thought that the Red Cross was needed badly in America. Over several years, she asked four different presidents to bring the Red Cross to America. Finally, one of them said yes and the American Red Cross was born.
D. 听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一则有关古代中国儿童游戏的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
Children’s Games in Ancient China Kicking stone balls: It was a popular game in the 21 part of China. It was often played in 22 .
Playing hide-and-seek: There are 23 ways to play. Flying kites: The earliest kites were made of 24 . The bird-shaped kite with 25 wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite.
【答案】21.northern 22.winter 23.two/2 24.wood 25.long
【原文】During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm. Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children. It is popular around the nation. There are two ways to play. One way is to use a cloth to cover a child’s eyes, at the same time, other kids run around to play a joke on him. The other is that others hide and one child must try to find them.Flying kites is also a popular game for children. Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood instead of paper. The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite.
E. 情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题根据对话内容,从下面选出适当的选项补全对话,有一项多余。
A: What can I do for you, Madam
B: I’d like to buy a bike for my daughter as a birthday present.
A: 26
B: Red is her favourite colour, I think.
A: 27
B: I like it very much. It looks fine and beautiful. How much is it
A: It’s 879 yuan.
B: Oh, it’s too expensive. 28
A: Yes, they are over there.
B: This one looks nice. 29
A: 490 yuan.
B: That’s OK. My daughter will surely like it. 30
A: Please pay at the casher’s (收银台).
B: Thank you very much.
A: You’re welcome.
A.Do you have any cheaper ones
B.How much is it
C.What color do you want
D.Here is the money.
E.How about this one
F.It’s much cheaper than that one.
【答案】26.C 27.E 28.A 29.B 30.D
【导语】本文是一段关于购买自行车的对话。
26.根据“Red is her favourite colour, I think.”可知,问对方需要什么颜色,选项C“你想要什么颜色的?”符合语境,故选C。
27.根据“I like it very much.”可知,给对方展示一辆红色自行车。选项E“这个怎么样?”符合语境,故选E。
28.根据“Oh, it’s too expensive”可知,想要更便宜的,选项A“有没有便宜一点的?”符合语境,故选A。
29.根据“490 yuan.”可知,问价格。选项B“多少钱?”符合语境,故选B。
30.根据“Please pay at the casher’s (收银台) .”可知,此处是付钱。选项D“给你钱。”符合语境,故选D。
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题。每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Yan Hong is a 33-year-old traditional handicrafts artist from Chengdu. Several years ago, she decided to do something that she 31 loved to do. But at that time she didn’t expect her handicrafts 32 big hits home and abroad.
Working for one’s dream needed much effort. Yan Hong’s daily work usually began at 9 a. m. and it often didn’t end 33 1 a. m. the next day or even later. How hard-working she was! She was also faced with challenges when trying to create the classical fashions. For example, 34 she always worked with metal materials and sharp tools, her fingers were often covered with small cuts. It was so difficult that she once asked herself 35 she could achieve her dream. But she never stopped working hard. Finally, 36 effort
paid off.
Today 37 young artist has become a master of handicrafts. With her “magic hands”, she can turn waste cans into beautiful ones. Many of her artworks are inspired by traditional Chinese culture. One of her 38 products is based on the Chinese classic text Shan Hai Jing, which is also known as the classic of Mountains and Seas.
In 2023, she 39 to give a speech at the University of Oxford in the UK. “Chinese culture is great. I think that I have a duty to bring it to more people in the world. And I dream of having a brand of my own in my 40 ”, the designer said proudly in an interview after he returned from the UK.
31.A.true B.truly C.truth
32.A.become B.became C.to become
33.A.at B.until C.from
34.A.if B.although C.because
35.A.whether B.that C.why
36.A.she B.hers C.her
37.A.a B.the C./
38.A.the most popular B.more popular C.most popular
39.A.invited B.was invited C.were invited
40.A.forty B.fortieth C.forties
【答案】
31.B 32.C 33.B 34.C 35.A 36.C 37.B 38.C 39.B 40.C
【导语】本文介绍了雁鸿,作为中国的一位传统手工艺人,用自己的双手制作出了许多闻名世界的手工艺品,这些作品也完美地展示了中国的传统文化。
31.句意:几年前,她决定做一些她真正喜欢做的事情。
true真的;truly真正地;truth真相。空处修饰动词,应用副词,故选B。
32.句意:但当时她没有想到她的手工艺品会在国内外大受欢迎。
become成为,动词原形/过去分词;became动词过去式;to become动词不定式。expect sb to do sth“期待某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾语补足语,故选C。
33.句意:雁鸿的日常工作通常从早上9点开始,直到第二天凌晨1点甚至更晚才结束。
at在;until直到;from从。此处是固定结构not...until...“直到……才……”,故选B。
34.句意:例如,因为她总是用金属材料和锋利的工具工作,她的手指经常被小伤口覆盖。
if如果;although尽管;because因为。根据“she always worked with metal materials and sharp tools, her fingers were often covered with small cuts”可知,两句是因果关系,前句是原因,故选C。
35.句意:这太难了,她曾经问过自己是否能实现她的梦想。
whether是否;that无实际意义;why为什么。根据“she once asked herself...she could achieve her dream. ”可知,她问自己是否可以实现自己的梦想,故选A。
36.句意:最后,她的努力得到了回报。
she她;hers她的;her她的。空后是名词,应用形容词性物主代词her修饰,故选C。
37.句意:今天,这位年轻的艺术家已成为手工艺品大师。
a不定冠词,表示泛指;the表示特指;/不填。此处是特指这位年轻的艺术家,应用定冠词the。故选B。
38.句意:她最受欢迎的产品之一是基于中国经典名著《山海经》。
the most popular最受欢迎的;more popular更受欢迎的;most popular最受欢迎的。one of the+形容词最高级,当最高级前面有形容词性物主代词her修饰时,去掉the。故选C。
39.句意:2023年,她受邀在英国牛津大学发表演讲。
invited邀请;was invited被邀请;were invited被邀请。invite和主语she是被动关系,结合“In 2023”可知,应用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是单数,be动词用was。故选B。
40.句意:我梦想着在我四十多岁的时候拥有自己的品牌。
forty四十;fortieth第四十;forties四十几(岁)。此处是短语in one’s+年龄复数,表示“在某人几十岁的时候”,故选C。
三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Gao Ruyi grew up near the Yellow River, China’s second-longest river. He 41 in 1983 with a veterinary medicine(兽医) degree and later worked at a zoo in Sanmenxia. He had little connection to swans (天鹅) 42 the winter of 1988. One day, he found that somebody had opened fire on the swans. The cries of four wounded swans deeply touched him.
Since then, Gao has become a protector of swans along the Yellow River. However, he met a lot of 43 . At that time, people didn’t realize the importance of protecting wildlife. Besides, the environmental pollution was 44 . Gao started working at a wildlife rescue(救援)station in the Yellow River wetland in
Sanmenxia in 1994. Although they worked hard, 45 that were against the law continued. In 1998, several wild ducks and swans 46 poisoning(中毒).
“Swans have memories,” he said. “Since the event happened, nobody saw swans in the area for many years.”
However, Gao’s love for swan protection has 47 disappeared. He and his team often visited nearby villages to educate villagers about wildlife protection. He 48 them to bring sick or injured wild animals to the rescue station.
With the help of Gao and his team, the number of swans has 49 a lot.
For 60-year-old Gao Ruyi, the 50 achievement in his life is not other things but in the over 1,000 swans he has rescued. People call him “Swan Dad” because of his efforts.
41.A.studied B.managed C.graduated D.succeeded
42.A.since B.although C.unless D.until
43.A.difficulties B.advantages C.examinations D.decisions
44.A.simple B.light C.serious D.strong
45.A.stories B.activities C.reports D.examples
46.A.left for B.gave up C.kept on D.died from
47.A.never B.always C.sometimes D.usually
48.A.ordered B.encouraged C.invited D.warned
49.A.influenced B.included C.dropped D.increased
50.A.proudest B.easiest C.hardest D.busiest
【答案】
41.C 42.D 43.A 44.C 45.B 46.D 47.A 48.B 49.D 50.A
【导语】本文讲述了高如意一直从事保护天鹅的工作,正是他和他的团队的努力才使得黄河地区的天鹅数量变得越来越多的故事。
41.句意:他于1983年毕业,获得兽医学位,后来在三门峡的一家动物园工作。
studied学习;managed管理;graduated毕业;succeeded成功。根据“He…in 1983 with a veterinary medicine(兽医) degree.”可知,此处指的是“他于1983年毕业”。故选C。
42.句意:在1988年冬天之前,他与天鹅几乎没有什么联系。
since自从;although虽然;unless除非;until直到。根据“He had little connection to swans (天鹅) …the winter of 1988.”可知,此处指的是“直到19988年冬天”。故选D。
43.句意:然而,他遇到了很多困难。
difficulties困难;advantages好处;examinations考试;decisions决定。根据“At that time, people didn’t realize the importance of protecting wildlife.”可知,他的工作并不好做,因此他应该是遇到了很多“困难”。故选A。
44.句意:此外,环境污染严重。
simple简单的;light轻的;serious严重的;strong强壮的。根据“At that time, people didn’t realize the importance of protecting wildlife.”可知,因为人们的保护野生动物的意识薄弱,因此环境污染十分严重。故选C。
45.句意:尽管他们工作努力,但违法活动仍在继续。
stories故事;activities活动;reports报告;examples例子。根据“In 1998, several wild ducks and swans…poisoning(中毒).”可知,此处列举了一些违法的活动。故选B。
46.句意:1998年,几只野鸭和天鹅因中毒死亡。
left for离开……去某地;gave up放弃;kept on继续;died from死于。根据“poisoning”可知,天鹅被毒死。故选D。
47.句意:然而,高对天鹅保护的热爱从未消失。
never从不;always总是;sometimes有时;usually通常。根据“He and his team often visited nearby villages to educate villagers about wildlife protection.”可知,高对天鹅保护的热爱从未消失。故选A。
48.句意:他鼓励他们把生病或受伤的野生动物带到救助站。
ordered命令;encouraged鼓励;invited邀请;warned警示。根据“He…them to bring sick or injured wild animals to the rescue station.”可知,此处指的是“他鼓励他们把生病或受伤的野生动物带到救助站”。故选B。
49.句意:在高和他的团队的帮助下,天鹅的数量增加了很多。
influenced影响;include包括;dropped落下;increased增加。根据“With the help of Gao and his team”可知,此处指的是“天鹅的数量增加了”。故选D。
50.句意:对于60岁的高如意来说,他一生中最自豪的成就不是其他事情,而是他救助的1000多只天鹅。
proudest最自豪的;easiest最容易的;hardest最困难的;busiest最忙碌的。根据“…but in the over 1,000 swans he has rescued.”可知,他为自己救助天鹅的事情感到骄傲。故选A。
四、阅读理解(本大题共 15 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 30 分)
阅读 A、B 两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
The summer vacation is coming. It’s time to e to join us!
World Youth Alliance (青年联盟) Asia Pacific SUMMER CAMP
June 30~July 4, 2024 Subic Park Hotel, Zambales, the Philippines (菲律宾)
WHAT TO EXPECT ★Develop your leadership and social skills through our all kinds of team-building activities. ★Have the chance to communicate with other young people and make new friends from different Asia-Pacific countries. ★Get the chances to take part in other WYA international activities. ★Understand that you have your own importance and value through our WYA training program. HOW MUCH TO PAY ★Local teenagers: $125 each person ★Teenagers from other Asian-Pacific countries: $170 each person HOW TO APPLY (申请) Download the application form on our website /apsummercamp and email your form to wyaap.summer camp@. Please apply before April 30, 2024. CONTACT US FOR MORE INFORMATION wyaap.summercamp@ +63921089
51.How long will the summer camp last
A.For three days. B.For five days. C.For a week. D.For a month.
52.How much should a group or 6 teenagers from China pay for the summer camp
A.$125. B.$170. C.$750. D.$1,020.
53.What can teenagers do at the summer camp
①make foreign friends ②attend WYA training
③travel to Asia-Pacific countries ④take part in team-building activities
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④
54.What can we know from the text
A.People of all ages can take part in the camp.
B.People from any country can apply for the camp.
C.People can only call to learn more about the camp.
D.People should apply two months before the camp starts.
55.Where is the text mostly from
A.A geography textbook. B.A research report.
C.A travel guide. D.A sports magazine.
【答案】51.B 52.D 53.C 54.D 55.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了青年联盟夏令营的信息。
51.细节理解题。根据“June 30~July 4, 2024”可知,夏令营持续5天。故选B。
52.推理判断题。根据“Teenagers from other Asian-Pacific countries: $170 each person”可知,其他亚洲地区的每人170美金,故可推断6个人是1020美金。故选D。
53.细节理解题。根据“WHAT TO EXPECT”可知,青少年在夏令营可以交到外国的朋友,参加WYA的训练和参与团队建设。故选C。
54.细节理解题。根据“June 30~July 4, 2024”和“Please apply before April 30, 2024.”可知,夏令营在六月举行,要提前两个月申请。故选D。
55.推理判断题。根据文章为一篇应用文,且在介绍夏令营的消息,可推断在旅游指南里看见该文章。故选C。
B
① More researchers are turning to artificial intelligence (AI) to monitor (监测) the environment and save endangered creatures (生物). Unlike traditional methods that can damage the environment or require much time and physical work, AI has the ability to quickly and effectively deal with a large amount of data.
② Creatures are disappearing at a speed thousands of times faster than that millions of years ago, with one million creatures endangered. The United Nations set a goal in 2020 to guard at least 30% of Earth’s land and oceans by the end of 2030. “AI is imperfect but could make important discoveries faster and earlier,” says Nicolas Miailhe, founder of The Future Society, an organization that aims to better manage AI. “We need skilled humans to design AI models and check and collect data.”
③ A type of AI model called a convolutional neural network (CNN) has been developed to recognize (识别) bird sounds. The CNN is able to pick out 75 kinds of the birds. “Our results show that AI has the ability to
recognize birds in the wild from sound,” says Muller, the team leader. “All that is needed now is more training data collected by humans.”
④ Besides monitoring creatures in real time, AI can be used to model the impacts of human activities on the environment and rebuild historical changes. Researchers have used AI to discover how a century’s environmental damage in a river has led to creature loss (减少).
⑤ Although human activities have resulted in creature loss in rivers and lakes, little is known about which activities have the largest impact. “AI will do soon,” says Luisa Orsini, a researcher from the University of Birmingham.
56.Which is true about AI used in monitoring the environment
A.It is being in fashion and widely used.
B.It does the job quickly and effectively.
C.Much time and physical work are needed.
D.It does more harm to the environment.
57.What can we infer from Nicolas Miailhe’s and Muller’s words
A.AI’s ability is a lot greater than human’s.
B.AI will be able to recognize bird sounds in the future.
C.AI can deal with everything faster and earlier.
D.AI’s ability can be better achieved with human supports.
58.What does the underlined word “impacts” in Paragraph 4 mean
A.Influences. B.Choices. C.Advantages. D.Purposes.
59.What is the structure of the article
A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①/②③/④/⑤ C.①②/③④/⑤ D.①/②③④⑤
60.What is the best title for the passage
A.Why Scientific Researchers has Turned to AI.
B.How AI Can Help Save Endangered Creatures
C.Why AI Can Help with Environmental Protection.
D.How Scientific Researches have Been Changed by AI.
【答案】56.B 57.D 58.A 59.D 60.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍用人工智能来监测环境并拯救濒危生物。
56.细节理解题。根据“Unlike traditional methods that can damage the environment or require much time and physical work, AI has the ability to quickly and effectively deal with a large amount of data.”可知,人工智能可以快速且有效率地工作。故选B。
57.推理判断题。根据第二段中“AI is imperfect but could make important discoveries faster and earlier,”;“We need skilled humans to design AI models and check and collect data.”以及第三段中“Our results show that AI has the ability to recognize birds in the wild from sound,”以及“All that is needed now is more training data collected by humans.”可知,人工智能的能力可以在人类的支持下更好地实现。故选D。
58.词义猜测题。根据“Besides monitoring creatures in real time, AI can be used to model the impacts of human activities on the environment and rebuild historical changes.”可知,此处意为“人类活动对环境的影响”,所以划线词意为“影响”,故选A。
59.篇章结构题。通读全文,第一段讲述用人工智能来监测环境并拯救濒危生物;第二段至第五段具体介绍人工智能的用途及方法,因此文章是总分结构。故选D。
60.最佳标题题。通读全文,本文主要介绍应用人工智能来监测环境并拯救濒危生物,因此选项B“人工智能如何帮助拯救濒危生物”适合作为文章标题。故选B。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五名同学当前的心情或计划,右栏是七首英文歌曲的简介。请为每位同学选择适合他们心情或计划的歌曲,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
61 Alice is an exchange student. She has lived in China for three years. She misses her hometown and her family a lot. 62 Jimmy is having a hard time learning physics. Sometimes he even wants to give up. Now he needs to cheer himself up. 63 Hans wants to join in a music band and play with others. He likes A.When You Believe tells you that when you meet difficulties in life, you can make it as long as you believe it. Whenever you want to give up, it provides you with strength and love. B.Sounds of Silence is a 1960s folk song sung by Simon & Garfunkel. The melody (旋律) is slow and the lyrics are beautiful. The song may comfort you when you’re helpless. C. Sugar is a song full of a sweet feeling of love. It gives its fans a pleasantly surprising gift, with its light music style and the wonderful MV by Maroon 5. D.Take Me Home, Country Road. Whenever it is sung, people are
listening to exciting music and dance to it. 64 Under the stress from her parents and teachers, Cathy often feels helpless and worries about her scores. She expects to enjoy some peaceful music when she doesn’t know what to do. 65 Joe is going to attend a graduation party. He wants to show his best wishes to all the classmates through a song. He expects all his friends to have a bright and wonderful future. brought back to the beauty of their hometown as well as the happy old times. E. Auld Lang Syne is a poem at first, and later changed into a song. Students like to sing it at the farewell party to recall the old times and show their best wishes for the future. F. Don’t cry is a great song sung by Gun N’ Roses. It’s a well-known rock music for people to dance. The most special part is its exciting melody, which can greatly encourage people. G. Valder Fields is a folk song popular worldwide. Its soft and warm music might remind you of the wind of spring and make you joyful and happy.
【答案】61.D 62.A 63.F 64.B 65.E
【导语】本文左栏是五名同学当前的心情或计划,右栏是七首英文歌曲的简介。要求为每位同学选择适合他们心情或计划的歌曲。
61.根据“She misses her hometown and her family a lot.”可知,应该选择一首乡村音乐,选项D“《乡路送我回家》”符合。故选D。
62.根据“Sometimes he even wants to give up. Now he needs to cheer himself up.”可知,应该选择一首励志音乐,选项A“《当你相信时》”符合。故选A。
63.根据“He likes listening to exciting music and dance to it.”可知,应该选择一首令人兴奋的音乐,选项F“《不要哭泣》”符合。故选F。
64.根据“Under the stress from her parents and teachers, Cathy often feels helpless and worries about her scores. She expects to enjoy some peaceful music when she doesn’t know what to do.”可知,应该选择一首抚慰人心的音乐,选项B“《寂静之声》”符合。故选B。
65.根据“He expects all his friends to have a bright and wonderful future.”可知,应该选择一首怀念同学的音乐,选项E“《友谊地久天长》”符合。故选E。
五、短文填空(本大题共 10 小题, 每小题 15 分, 共 15 分)
请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
share day boil while also they heat leaf late close become change
“Stove—boiled tea” (围炉煮茶)—China’s newest way to relax
China’s traditional tea-making has became the latest world intangible culture heritage(非物质文化遗产) . “Stove-boiled tea” is 66 a latest “Guo Chao”, which is from Tang and Song dynasties. So far, the traditional way of drinking tea 67 a new popularity in China. It puts Chinese culture into people’s 68 lives.
The process of drinking tea has a sense of occasion (仪式感). Usually, before boiling tea, tea 69 are roasted (烘烤) on a stove. Then they 70 in a pot over a charcoal-filled(木炭) stove.
The art of boiling tea is a time 71 with friends or family. People sit around the stove and have snacks such as fruits, nuts, and desserts with 72 hot tea. It’s a pleasure to chat with friends 73 having tea. People also post their moments(晒朋友圈) of stove-boiled tea wearing traditional Hanfu. Stove-boiled tea is more of a social activity. It 74 young people’s understanding of drinking tea now.
Similar to other new lifestyles, “stove-boiled tea” shows young people’s ideas to get much 75 to the nature and experience a more peaceful mind. It’s relaxing to drink hot tea and chat with best friends.
【答案】
66.also 67.has become 68.daily 69.leaves 70.are heated
71.to share 72.boiling 73.while 74.is changing 75.closer
【导语】本文介绍中国自古以来就有煮茶待客的习俗,现在流行围炉煮茶这种新的放松方式。
66.句意:“围炉煮茶”也是最新的“国潮”,起源于唐宋时期。根据“‘Stove-boiled tea’ is...a latest ‘Guo Chao’”可知,“围炉煮茶”也是最新的“国潮”,备选词also“也”符合语境。故填also。
67.句意:到目前为止,传统的饮茶方式在中国已经成为一种新的流行。根据“the traditional way of drinking tea...a new popularity in China”和备选词可知,此处需要be动词作谓语,结合“So far”可知,使用现在完成时。故填has become。
68.句意:它把中国文化融入人们的日常生活。根据“It puts Chinese culture into people’s...lives.”可知,是人们的日常生活,daily lives“日常生活”,故填daily。
69.句意:通常,在煮茶之前,茶叶要在炉子上烤一烤。根据“tea...are roasted (烘烤) on a stove”可知,茶叶要在炉子上烤一烤,此处表示复数含义,使用名词复数形式。故填leaves。
70.句意:然后把它们放在装满木炭的炉子上的锅里加热。根据“Then they...in a pot over a charcoal-filled(木炭) stove.”可知,把茶叶放在装满木炭的炉子上的锅里加热,主语是动作的承受者,时态是一般现在时,故填are heated。
71.句意:煮茶的艺术是与朋友或家人分享的时间。根据“The art of boiling tea is a time...with friends or family.”可知,煮茶的艺术是与朋友或家人分享的时间,使用动词不定式作定语修饰“time”,故填to share。
72.句意:人们围坐在火炉旁,吃着水果、坚果和甜点,喝着滚烫的热茶。根据“People sit around the stove and have snacks such as fruits, nuts, and desserts with...hot tea”可知,喝滚烫的热茶,boiling“煮沸”作定语修饰“hot tea”。故填boiling。
73.句意:和朋友边喝茶边聊天是一件乐事。根据“It’s a pleasure to chat with friends...having tea.”可知,边喝茶边聊天是一件乐事,while“当……时”符合语境,故填while。
74.句意:它正在改变年轻人对饮茶的理解。根据“It...young people’s understanding of drinking tea now.”可知,正在改变年轻人对饮茶的理解,时态是现在进行时,故填is changing。
75.句意:与其他新生活方式类似,“围炉煮茶”表达了年轻人想要更接近自然、体验更平和心态的想法。根据“young people’s ideas to get much...to the nature”可知,年轻人想要更接近自然的想法,much修饰形容词比较级。故填closer。
六、读写综合(本大题分为A,B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
No Chinese festival is complete without a dragon dance. It is believed that traditional art like this can bring
people power and good luck. One place to look for excellent dragon dancers in Shanghai is Sanlin Town, Pudong. As a traditional sports activity in China, dragon dance has a long history. As early as in the Shang Dynasty, there were records that ancient people dressed up as dragons to pray(祈求) for rain. Nowadays, the form and meaning of dragon dance have made great progress. It also carries the task of spreading Chinese culture. ★Origin (起源) and Development Dated back to: the Song and Yuan Dynasties Became popular: the Ming and Qing Dynasties ★Representative (代表人物) and Sanlin Dragon Dance Team .Representative: Lu Dajie, a 72-year-old man .Birthplace: Sanlin Town, Pudong .Time of setting up the team: In 1994 .Members of the team: 18 people for two full-length dragons, both men and women .Training of the team: Train for at least two hours every two weeks; run 1,500 meters in six minutes and practice many different movements ★The Teaching of Sanlin Dragon Dance .Purpose: To pass down the tradition of the dragon dance .Place: Sanlin’s Lianfeng Elementary School .Form: Dragon dance has been part of P.E.classes for more than ten years .Exam: Students usually spend a year or two mastering the basic skills .Influence: Young Sanlin locals are able to find their own roots by taking part in dragon dance
76.What task does the dragon dance carry
77.When did the dragon dance become popular
78.How old is the representative Lu Dajie
79.How often does the team train
80.What should you master in the exam if you are a student from Sanlin’s Lianfeng Elementary School
【答案】76.It carries the task of spreading Chinese culture. 77.During the Ming and Qing Dynasties. 78.He is 72 years old. 79.At least two hours every two weeks. 80.You will learn about the traditional culture of dragon dance and master the basic skills of dragon dance.
【导语】本文主要介绍了舞龙和浦东的一个舞龙团体三林龙狮队。
76.根据“Nowadays, the form and meaning of dragon dance have made great progress. It also carries the task of spreading Chinese culture.”可知,如今,舞龙的形式和意义都有了很大的进步,它还担负着传播中国文化的任务。故填It carries the task of spreading Chinese culture.
77.根据“Became popular: the Ming and Qing Dynasties”可知,在明清两朝开始变得流行,故填During the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
78.根据“Representative: Lu Dajie, a 72-year-old man”可知,Lu Dajie72岁,故填He is 72 years old.
79.根据“Train for at least two hours every two weeks”可知,每两周至少训练两个小时,故填At least two hours every two weeks.
80.根据“To pass down the tradition of the dragon dance”和“Students usually spend a year or two mastering the basic skills”可知,可以传承舞龙传统并且掌握舞龙的基本技巧。故填You will learn about the traditional culture of dragon dance and master the basic skills of dragon dance.
B.书面表达(本题15分)
81.假定你是李华,四月你校组织了以“快乐阅读”为主题的读书节。请你结合以下图示用英语给笔友Peter写一封信。词数80左右。
内容要点:
1. 介绍本次读书节;
2. 谈谈自己接下来的暑假阅读计划(至少两点)。
注意事项:
1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Dear Peter,
How is everything going
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Peter,
How is everything going
I’m writing to tell you that we had a “Happy Reading Day” which aimed to help us students develop good reading habits.
It was held in our school hall on April 23rd. On that day, some students shared their reading experience. Then we listened to a speech given by a famous writer. I was greatly inspired by the speech and plan to read some Chinese and foreign classics during the coming summer vacation.
Do you have any reading plans I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为书信作文;
②时态:时态以“一般过去时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏题干中的介绍要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接开头,表明写作目的;
第二步,具体介绍本次读书节的情况,以及自己的阅读计划;
第三步,反问对方的阅读计划,并表达期望。
[亮点词汇]
①aim to do旨在做某事
②develop good reading habits培养良好的读书习惯
③look forward to期望
[高分句型]
①I’m writing to tell you that we had a “Happy Reading Day” which aimed to help us students develop good reading habits.(that引导的宾语从句;which引导的定语从句)
②It was held in our school hall on April 23rd.(一般过去时的被动语态)2024年中考英语考前押题密卷【广东省卷】
说明: 全卷满分为120分,考试用时为100分钟。 2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用 (30分)
(本大题共30小题,每题1分,共30分,分为A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
A. 听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1.Who is mentioned
A. B. C.
2.Which festival are they celebrating
A. B. C.
3.Which musical instrument is Dave talented in playing
A. B. C.
4.What does Lucy like to do at home
A.B. C.
5.
A. B. C.
B. 听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6.What’s wrong with Judy
A.Catches a cold. B.Has a headache. C.Has a stomach ache.
7.How does the woman usually go to work
A.By bike B.On foot C.By bus
8.What was the machine invented for
A.For taking photos. B.For washing clothes. C.For washing dishes.
9.What hobby does the man have
A.Collecting coins. B.Collecting stones. C.Collecting telephone cards.
10.听一段对话,回答本小题。
Where is the bank
A.Next to the hospital. B.Across from the school. C.On Main Street.
听一段对话,回答下面两个小题。
11.What is the girl doing now
A.Doing her homework. B.Practicing the guitar. C.Having a concert.
12.How is the father feeling
A.Worried. B.Excited. C.Moved.
听下面一段对话,回答下列各小题。
13.Where did the man’s family go
A.To an island. B.To a mountain. C.To a farm.
14.Who’s wearing a yellow scarf
A.Celina. B.Linda. C.Lily.
15.What’s Lily doing
A.Carrying bottles of milk. B.Playing with dogs. C.Helping the farmers.
C. 听短文(本题共5小题。每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16.Clara was ________ when she was young.
A.shy B.serious C.humorous
17.David was Clara’s ________.
A.father B.brother C.uncle
18.Clara’s neighbors brought her their ________.
A.pets B.plants C.babies
19.Clara worked as a ________ when she was older.
A.scientist B.doctor C.nurse
20.Clara asked ________ president(s) to bring the Red Cross to America.
A.one B.two C.four
D. 听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一则有关古代中国儿童游戏的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
Children’s Games in Ancient China Kicking stone balls: It was a popular game in the 21 part of China. It was often played in 22 . Playing hide-and-seek: There are 23 ways to play. Flying kites: The earliest kites were made of 24 . The bird-shaped kite with 25 wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite.
E. 情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题根据对话内容,从下面选出适当的选项补全对话,有一项多余。
A: What can I do for you, Madam
B: I’d like to buy a bike for my daughter as a birthday present.
A: 26
B: Red is her favourite colour, I think.
A: 27
B: I like it very much. It looks fine and beautiful. How much is it
A: It’s 879 yuan.
B: Oh, it’s too expensive. 28
A: Yes, they are over there.
B: This one looks nice. 29
A: 490 yuan.
B: That’s OK. My daughter will surely like it. 30
A: Please pay at the casher’s (收银台).
B: Thank you very much.
A: You’re welcome.
A.Do you have any cheaper ones
B.How much is it
C.What color do you want
D.Here is the money.
E.How about this one
F.It’s much cheaper than that one.
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题。每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Yan Hong is a 33-year-old traditional handicrafts artist from Chengdu. Several years ago, she decided to do something that she 31 loved to do. But at that time she didn’t expect her handicrafts 32 big hits home and abroad.
Working for one’s dream needed much effort. Yan Hong’s daily work usually began at 9 a. m. and it often didn’t end 33 1 a. m. the next day or even later. How hard-working she was! She was also faced with challenges when trying to create the classical fashions. For example, 34 she always worked with metal materials and sharp tools, her fingers were often covered with small cuts. It was so difficult that she once asked herself 35 she could achieve her dream. But she never stopped working hard. Finally, 36 effort paid off.
Today 37 young artist has become a master of handicrafts. With her “magic hands”, she can turn waste cans into beautiful ones. Many of her artworks are inspired by traditional Chinese culture. One of her 38 products is based on the Chinese classic text Shan Hai Jing, which is also known as the classic of Mountains and Seas.
In 2023, she 39 to give a speech at the University of Oxford in the UK. “Chinese culture is great. I think that I have a duty to bring it to more people in the world. And I dream of having a brand of my own in my 40 ”, the designer said proudly in an interview after he returned from the UK.
31.A.true B.truly C.truth
32.A.become B.became C.to become
33.A.at B.until C.from
34.A.if B.although C.because
35.A.whether B.that C.why
36.A.she B.hers C.her
37.A.a B.the C./
38.A.the most popular B.more popular C.most popular
39.A.invited B.was invited C.were invited
40.A.forty B.fortieth C.forties
三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Gao Ruyi grew up near the Yellow River, China’s second-longest river. He 41 in 1983 with a veterinary medicine(兽医) degree and later worked at a zoo in Sanmenxia. He had little connection to swans (天鹅) 42 the winter of 1988. One day, he found that somebody had opened fire on the swans. The cries of four wounded swans deeply touched him.
Since then, Gao has become a protector of swans along the Yellow River. However, he met a lot of 43 . At that time, people didn’t realize the importance of protecting wildlife. Besides, the environmental pollution was 44 . Gao started working at a wildlife rescue(救援)station in the Yellow River wetland in Sanmenxia in 1994. Although they worked hard, 45 that were against the law continued. In 1998, several wild ducks and swans 46 poisoning(中毒).
“Swans have memories,” he said. “Since the event happened, nobody saw swans in the area for many years.”
However, Gao’s love for swan protection has 47 disappeared. He and his team often visited nearby villages to educate villagers about wildlife protection. He 48 them to bring sick or injured wild animals to the rescue station.
With the help of Gao and his team, the number of swans has 49 a lot.
For 60-year-old Gao Ruyi, the 50 achievement in his life is not other things but in the over 1,000 swans he has rescued. People call him “Swan Dad” because of his efforts.
41.A.studied B.managed C.graduated D.succeeded
42.A.since B.although C.unless D.until
43.A.difficulties B.advantages C.examinations D.decisions
44.A.simple B.light C.serious D.strong
45.A.stories B.activities C.reports D.examples
46.A.left for B.gave up C.kept on D.died from
47.A.never B.always C.sometimes D.usually
48.A.ordered B.encouraged C.invited D.warned
49.A.influenced B.included C.dropped D.increased
50.A.proudest B.easiest C.hardest D.busiest
四、阅读理解(本大题共 15 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 30 分)
阅读 A、B 两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
The summer vacation is coming. It’s time to e to join us!
World Youth Alliance (青年联盟) Asia Pacific SUMMER CAMP
June 30~July 4, 2024 Subic Park Hotel, Zambales, the Philippines (菲律宾)
WHAT TO EXPECT ★Develop your leadership and social skills through our all kinds of team-building activities. ★Have the chance to communicate with other young people and make new friends from different Asia-Pacific countries. ★Get the chances to take part in other WYA international activities. ★Understand that you have your own HOW MUCH TO PAY ★Local teenagers: $125 each person ★Teenagers from other Asian-Pacific countries: $170 each person HOW TO APPLY (申请) Download the application form on our website /apsummercamp and email your form to wyaap.summer camp@. Please apply before April 30, 2024. CONTACT US FOR MORE INFORMATION
importance and value through our WYA training program. wyaap.summercamp@ +63921089
51.How long will the summer camp last
A.For three days. B.For five days. C.For a week. D.For a month.
52.How much should a group or 6 teenagers from China pay for the summer camp
A.$125. B.$170. C.$750. D.$1,020.
53.What can teenagers do at the summer camp
①make foreign friends ②attend WYA training
③travel to Asia-Pacific countries ④take part in team-building activities
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④
54.What can we know from the text
A.People of all ages can take part in the camp.
B.People from any country can apply for the camp.
C.People can only call to learn more about the camp.
D.People should apply two months before the camp starts.
55.Where is the text mostly from
A.A geography textbook. B.A research report.
C.A travel guide. D.A sports magazine.
B
① More researchers are turning to artificial intelligence (AI) to monitor (监测) the environment and save endangered creatures (生物). Unlike traditional methods that can damage the environment or require much time and physical work, AI has the ability to quickly and effectively deal with a large amount of data.
② Creatures are disappearing at a speed thousands of times faster than that millions of years ago, with one million creatures endangered. The United Nations set a goal in 2020 to guard at least 30% of Earth’s land and oceans by the end of 2030. “AI is imperfect but could make important discoveries faster and earlier,” says Nicolas Miailhe, founder of The Future Society, an organization that aims to better manage AI. “We need skilled humans to design AI models and check and collect data.”
③ A type of AI model called a convolutional neural network (CNN) has been developed to recognize (识别) bird sounds. The CNN is able to pick out 75 kinds of the birds. “Our results show that AI has the ability to recognize birds in the wild from sound,” says Muller, the team leader. “All that is needed now is more training data collected by humans.”
④ Besides monitoring creatures in real time, AI can be used to model the impacts of human activities on the environment and rebuild historical changes. Researchers have used AI to discover how a century’s environmental damage in a river has led to creature loss (减少).
⑤ Although human activities have resulted in creature loss in rivers and lakes, little is known about which activities have the largest impact. “AI will do soon,” says Luisa Orsini, a researcher from the University of Birmingham.
56.Which is true about AI used in monitoring the environment
A.It is being in fashion and widely used.
B.It does the job quickly and effectively.
C.Much time and physical work are needed.
D.It does more harm to the environment.
57.What can we infer from Nicolas Miailhe’s and Muller’s words
A.AI’s ability is a lot greater than human’s.
B.AI will be able to recognize bird sounds in the future.
C.AI can deal with everything faster and earlier.
D.AI’s ability can be better achieved with human supports.
58.What does the underlined word “impacts” in Paragraph 4 mean
A.Influences. B.Choices. C.Advantages. D.Purposes.
59.What is the structure of the article
A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①/②③/④/⑤ C.①②/③④/⑤ D.①/②③④⑤
60.What is the best title for the passage
A.Why Scientific Researchers has Turned to AI.
B.How AI Can Help Save Endangered Creatures
C.Why AI Can Help with Environmental Protection.
D.How Scientific Researches have Been Changed by AI.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五名同学当前的心情或计划,右栏是七首英文歌曲的简介。请为每位同学选择适合他们心情或计划的歌曲,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
61 Alice is an exchange student. She has lived in China for three years. She misses her hometown and her family a lot. 62 Jimmy is having a hard time learning physics. Sometimes he even wants to give up. Now he needs to cheer himself up. 63 Hans wants to join in a music band and play with others. He likes listening to exciting music and dance to it. 64 Under the stress from her parents and teachers, Cathy often feels helpless and worries about her scores. She expects to enjoy some peaceful music when she doesn’t know what to do. 65 Joe is going to attend a graduation party. He wants to show his best wishes to all the classmates through a song. He expects all his friends to have a bright and wonderful future. A.When You Believe tells you that when you meet difficulties in life, you can make it as long as you believe it. Whenever you want to give up, it provides you with strength and love. B.Sounds of Silence is a 1960s folk song sung by Simon & Garfunkel. The melody (旋律) is slow and the lyrics are beautiful. The song may comfort you when you’re helpless. C. Sugar is a song full of a sweet feeling of love. It gives its fans a pleasantly surprising gift, with its light music style and the wonderful MV by Maroon 5. D.Take Me Home, Country Road. Whenever it is sung, people are brought back to the beauty of their hometown as well as the happy old times. E. Auld Lang Syne is a poem at first, and later changed into a song. Students like to sing it at the farewell party to recall the old times and show their best wishes for the future. F. Don’t cry is a great song sung by Gun N’ Roses. It’s a well-known rock music for people to dance. The most special part is its exciting melody, which can greatly encourage people. G. Valder Fields is a folk song popular worldwide. Its soft and warm music might remind you of the wind of spring and make you joyful and happy.
五、短文填空(本大题共 10 小题, 每小题 15 分, 共 15 分)
请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
share day boil while also they heat leaf late close become change
“Stove—boiled tea” (围炉煮茶)—China’s newest way to relax
China’s traditional tea-making has became the latest world intangible culture heritage(非物质文化遗产) . “Stove-boiled tea” is 66 a latest “Guo Chao”, which is from Tang and Song dynasties. So far, the traditional way of drinking tea 67 a new popularity in China. It puts Chinese culture into people’s 68 lives.
The process of drinking tea has a sense of occasion (仪式感). Usually, before boiling tea, tea 69 are roasted (烘烤) on a stove. Then they 70 in a pot over a charcoal-filled(木炭) stove.
The art of boiling tea is a time 71 with friends or family. People sit around the stove and have snacks such as fruits, nuts, and desserts with 72 hot tea. It’s a pleasure to chat with friends 73 having tea. People also post their moments(晒朋友圈) of stove-boiled tea wearing traditional Hanfu. Stove-boiled tea is more of a social activity. It 74 young people’s understanding of drinking tea now.
Similar to other new lifestyles, “stove-boiled tea” shows young people’s ideas to get much 75 to the nature and experience a more peaceful mind. It’s relaxing to drink hot tea and chat with best friends.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A,B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
No Chinese festival is complete without a dragon dance. It is believed that traditional art like this can bring people power and good luck. One place to look for excellent dragon dancers in Shanghai is Sanlin Town, Pudong. As a traditional sports activity in China, dragon dance has a long history. As early as in the Shang Dynasty, there were records that ancient people dressed up as dragons to pray(祈求) for rain. Nowadays, the form and
meaning of dragon dance have made great progress. It also carries the task of spreading Chinese culture. ★Origin (起源) and Development Dated back to: the Song and Yuan Dynasties Became popular: the Ming and Qing Dynasties ★Representative (代表人物) and Sanlin Dragon Dance Team .Representative: Lu Dajie, a 72-year-old man .Birthplace: Sanlin Town, Pudong .Time of setting up the team: In 1994 .Members of the team: 18 people for two full-length dragons, both men and women .Training of the team: Train for at least two hours every two weeks; run 1,500 meters in six minutes and practice many different movements ★The Teaching of Sanlin Dragon Dance .Purpose: To pass down the tradition of the dragon dance .Place: Sanlin’s Lianfeng Elementary School .Form: Dragon dance has been part of P.E.classes for more than ten years .Exam: Students usually spend a year or two mastering the basic skills .Influence: Young Sanlin locals are able to find their own roots by taking part in dragon dance
76.What task does the dragon dance carry
77.When did the dragon dance become popular
78.How old is the representative Lu Dajie
79.How often does the team train
80.What should you master in the exam if you are a student from Sanlin’s Lianfeng Elementary School
B.书面表达(本题15分)
81.假定你是李华,四月你校组织了以“快乐阅读”为主题的读书节。请你结合以下图示用英语给笔友Peter写一封信。词数80左右。
内容要点:
1. 介绍本次读书节;
2. 谈谈自己接下来的暑假阅读计划(至少两点)。
注意事项:
1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Dear Peter,
How is everything going
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua