人教版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters句子翻译练习（含答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters句子翻译练习（含答案） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-05-13 07:27:16 | ||
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高一英语句子翻译练习(Unit4/Book1)
1. 1976年7月28日凌晨3:30, 唐山即将发生二十世纪最大的地震，当时，人们同往常一样正在酣睡，对于 即将来临的危险一无所知。（定语从句; unaware）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 每个人都很震惊，觉得肯定是世界末日到了！ （doing做状语；come to end）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 成千上万的救援工人立即被派往地震受灾区，给失去家园的幸存者建立庇护所。(定语从句；rescue; shelter)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.洪水到来之前，90%的村民已经从村子里疏散到避难所。(evacuate; flood)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. 遭受飓风袭击的幸存者在当时差点被吓死了。(定语从句)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6. 那些被困在废墟下的人震惊地发现他们的饮水短缺，但他们团结一致，直到一架直升机来营救他们。(trap; rescue)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7. 那些从地震中活下来的人仍要承受着精神上和肉体上的疼痛。（survive; suffer; 定语从句）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8.被掩埋在废墟下的伤员们能做的只有等待被救援。（nothing but; 定语从句）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9.最终，在政府和人民的共同努力下，唐山又开始恢复了生机，并在重建之后呈现出崭新的面貌。（effort; breathe）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10.全球变暖(Global warming)对世界上数百种动植物产生了重大的影响。(affect )
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
11.听说工厂要关闭，人们感到很震惊。(shock)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
12.在政府的帮助下，那些被洪水影响的人已经搬到了避难处。（定语从句）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
13.当旅行时，因为一场台风，他们被困在了山上，只能等待着被救援。(trap; rescue)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
14.这场大地震使得这个城市百分之八十的工厂和建筑物成为了废墟。（leave+宾语+宾补）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
15.Jack是如此地专注于听音乐，以至于他没有听到快递员在敲门。(bury; delivery man)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
16.如果你不想陷入麻烦，你最好尽一切努力准时到达。(trap; effort)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
17.一场可怕的地震几乎破坏了一切，留下了严重受损的建筑物。(destroy; leave)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
18.在政府的强烈支持和市民的大智慧下， 唐山开始复苏和重建光明的未来。(revive; wisdom)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
19.面对灾难， 我们要记住最重要的事是不管发生什么我们都要保持冷静。(stay; in times of)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
20. 海啸造成的破坏使救援人员难以帮助幸存者，他们急需安全的饮用水、食品和基本医疗用品。(make it difficult; 定语从句)
高一英语句子翻译参考答案(Unit4/Book1)
1. 1976年7月28日凌晨3:30, 唐山即将发生二十世纪最大的地震，当时，人们同往常一样正在酣睡，对于即将来临的危险一无所知。（定语从句; unaware）
→The most deadly earthquake of the 20th century would attack/hit/strike Tangshan at 3:30 on July 28, 1976, when people were sound asleep as usual, totally unaware of the coming danger.
2. 每个人都很震惊，觉得肯定是世界末日到了！ （doing做状语；come to end）
→Every was in great shock, thinking the world must be coming to an end.
3. 成千上万的救援工人立即被派往地震受灾区，给失去家园的幸存者建立庇护所。(定语从句；rescue; shelter)
→Tens of thousands of rescue workers were instantly sent to the earthquake-stricken area and built shelters for survivors whose houses had been destroyed.
4.洪水到来之前，90%的村民已经从村子里疏散到避难所。(evacuate; flood)
→Ninety percent of the villagers had been evacuated from the village to shelters before it was flooded.
5. 遭受飓风袭击的幸存者在当时差点被吓死了。(定语从句)
→Survivors who suffered from this hurricane were frightened to death at that very moment.
6. 那些被困在废墟下的人震惊地发现他们的饮水短缺，但他们团结一致，直到一架直升机来营救他们。(trap; rescue)
→Those trapped under ruins were in shock to find that their water was in short supply, but they united their wisdom and efforts until a helicopter came to their rescue.
7. 那些从地震中活下来的人仍要承受着精神上和肉体上的疼痛。（survive; suffer; 定语从句）
→Those who survived the earthquake still suffered from both physical and mental injury.
8.被掩埋在废墟下的伤员们能做的只有等待被救援。（nothing but; 定语从句）
→The injured who were buried in the ruins could do nothing but wait for rescue.
9.最终，在政府和人民的共同努力下，唐山又开始恢复了生机，并在重建之后呈现出崭新的面貌。（effort; breathe）
→Finally, with the common efforts of people and government, Tangshan started to breathe again and take on a new look after the reconstruction.
10.全球变暖(Global warming)对世界上数百种动植物产生了重大的影响。(affect )
→Global warming has a great effect/influence/ impact on hundreds of plants and animals around the world.
→Global warming greatly affects/influences/ impacts hundreds of plants and animals around the world.
11.听说工厂要关闭，人们感到很震惊。(shock)
→It came as a shock (to hear) that the factory would have to close.
→People were shocked at/by the news that the factory would have to close.
→The news that the factory would have to close shocked people.
→It was shocking news that the factory would have to close.
12.在政府的帮助下，那些被洪水影响的人已经搬到了避难处。（定语从句）
→With the government’s aid, those who were affected by the flood have moved to shelters.
13.当旅行时，因为一场台风，他们被困在了山上，只能等待着被救援。(trap; rescue)
→When traveling, they were trapped in the mountain because of a typhoon, and they had to wait to be rescued.
14.这场大地震使得这个城市百分之八十的工厂和建筑物成为了废墟。（leave+宾语+宾补）
→The huge earthquake left 80 percent of the city’s factories and buildings in ruins.
15.Jack是如此地专注于听音乐，以至于他没有听到快递员在敲门。(bury; delivery man)
→Jack buried himself in listening to music so much that he didn’t hear a delivery man knocking on the door.
→Jack was so buried in listening to music that he didn’t hear a delivery man knocking on the door.
16.如果你不想陷入麻烦，你最好尽一切努力准时到达。(trap; effort)
→If you don’t like to be trapped in trouble, you’d better make every effort to arrive on time/on schedule.
17.一场可怕的地震几乎破坏了一切，留下了严重受损的建筑物。(destroy; leave)
→A terrible earthquake destroyed almost everything, leaving badly damaged buildings.
18.在政府的强烈支持和市民的大智慧下， 唐山开始复苏和重建光明的未来。(revive; wisdom)
→With the strong support from the government and the wisdom of the city’s people, Tangshan started to revive itself and rebuild a brighter future.
19.面对灾难， 我们要记住最重要的事是不管发生什么我们都要保持冷静。(stay; in times of)
→The most important thing that we should remember is that we should stay calm in times of disaster.
20. 海啸造成的破坏使救援人员难以帮助幸存者，他们急需安全的饮用水、食品和基本医疗用品。(make it difficult; 定语从句)
→The damage caused by the tsunami makes it difficult for rescue workers to help the survivors, who is in desperate need of safe drinking water, food and basic medical supplies.
1. 1976年7月28日凌晨3:30, 唐山即将发生二十世纪最大的地震，当时，人们同往常一样正在酣睡，对于 即将来临的危险一无所知。（定语从句; unaware）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 每个人都很震惊，觉得肯定是世界末日到了！ （doing做状语；come to end）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 成千上万的救援工人立即被派往地震受灾区，给失去家园的幸存者建立庇护所。(定语从句；rescue; shelter)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.洪水到来之前，90%的村民已经从村子里疏散到避难所。(evacuate; flood)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. 遭受飓风袭击的幸存者在当时差点被吓死了。(定语从句)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6. 那些被困在废墟下的人震惊地发现他们的饮水短缺，但他们团结一致，直到一架直升机来营救他们。(trap; rescue)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7. 那些从地震中活下来的人仍要承受着精神上和肉体上的疼痛。（survive; suffer; 定语从句）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8.被掩埋在废墟下的伤员们能做的只有等待被救援。（nothing but; 定语从句）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9.最终，在政府和人民的共同努力下，唐山又开始恢复了生机，并在重建之后呈现出崭新的面貌。（effort; breathe）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10.全球变暖(Global warming)对世界上数百种动植物产生了重大的影响。(affect )
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
11.听说工厂要关闭，人们感到很震惊。(shock)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
12.在政府的帮助下，那些被洪水影响的人已经搬到了避难处。（定语从句）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
13.当旅行时，因为一场台风，他们被困在了山上，只能等待着被救援。(trap; rescue)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
14.这场大地震使得这个城市百分之八十的工厂和建筑物成为了废墟。（leave+宾语+宾补）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
15.Jack是如此地专注于听音乐，以至于他没有听到快递员在敲门。(bury; delivery man)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
16.如果你不想陷入麻烦，你最好尽一切努力准时到达。(trap; effort)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
17.一场可怕的地震几乎破坏了一切，留下了严重受损的建筑物。(destroy; leave)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
18.在政府的强烈支持和市民的大智慧下， 唐山开始复苏和重建光明的未来。(revive; wisdom)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
19.面对灾难， 我们要记住最重要的事是不管发生什么我们都要保持冷静。(stay; in times of)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
20. 海啸造成的破坏使救援人员难以帮助幸存者，他们急需安全的饮用水、食品和基本医疗用品。(make it difficult; 定语从句)
高一英语句子翻译参考答案(Unit4/Book1)
1. 1976年7月28日凌晨3:30, 唐山即将发生二十世纪最大的地震，当时，人们同往常一样正在酣睡，对于即将来临的危险一无所知。（定语从句; unaware）
→The most deadly earthquake of the 20th century would attack/hit/strike Tangshan at 3:30 on July 28, 1976, when people were sound asleep as usual, totally unaware of the coming danger.
2. 每个人都很震惊，觉得肯定是世界末日到了！ （doing做状语；come to end）
→Every was in great shock, thinking the world must be coming to an end.
3. 成千上万的救援工人立即被派往地震受灾区，给失去家园的幸存者建立庇护所。(定语从句；rescue; shelter)
→Tens of thousands of rescue workers were instantly sent to the earthquake-stricken area and built shelters for survivors whose houses had been destroyed.
4.洪水到来之前，90%的村民已经从村子里疏散到避难所。(evacuate; flood)
→Ninety percent of the villagers had been evacuated from the village to shelters before it was flooded.
5. 遭受飓风袭击的幸存者在当时差点被吓死了。(定语从句)
→Survivors who suffered from this hurricane were frightened to death at that very moment.
6. 那些被困在废墟下的人震惊地发现他们的饮水短缺，但他们团结一致，直到一架直升机来营救他们。(trap; rescue)
→Those trapped under ruins were in shock to find that their water was in short supply, but they united their wisdom and efforts until a helicopter came to their rescue.
7. 那些从地震中活下来的人仍要承受着精神上和肉体上的疼痛。（survive; suffer; 定语从句）
→Those who survived the earthquake still suffered from both physical and mental injury.
8.被掩埋在废墟下的伤员们能做的只有等待被救援。（nothing but; 定语从句）
→The injured who were buried in the ruins could do nothing but wait for rescue.
9.最终，在政府和人民的共同努力下，唐山又开始恢复了生机，并在重建之后呈现出崭新的面貌。（effort; breathe）
→Finally, with the common efforts of people and government, Tangshan started to breathe again and take on a new look after the reconstruction.
10.全球变暖(Global warming)对世界上数百种动植物产生了重大的影响。(affect )
→Global warming has a great effect/influence/ impact on hundreds of plants and animals around the world.
→Global warming greatly affects/influences/ impacts hundreds of plants and animals around the world.
11.听说工厂要关闭，人们感到很震惊。(shock)
→It came as a shock (to hear) that the factory would have to close.
→People were shocked at/by the news that the factory would have to close.
→The news that the factory would have to close shocked people.
→It was shocking news that the factory would have to close.
12.在政府的帮助下，那些被洪水影响的人已经搬到了避难处。（定语从句）
→With the government’s aid, those who were affected by the flood have moved to shelters.
13.当旅行时，因为一场台风，他们被困在了山上，只能等待着被救援。(trap; rescue)
→When traveling, they were trapped in the mountain because of a typhoon, and they had to wait to be rescued.
14.这场大地震使得这个城市百分之八十的工厂和建筑物成为了废墟。（leave+宾语+宾补）
→The huge earthquake left 80 percent of the city’s factories and buildings in ruins.
15.Jack是如此地专注于听音乐，以至于他没有听到快递员在敲门。(bury; delivery man)
→Jack buried himself in listening to music so much that he didn’t hear a delivery man knocking on the door.
→Jack was so buried in listening to music that he didn’t hear a delivery man knocking on the door.
16.如果你不想陷入麻烦，你最好尽一切努力准时到达。(trap; effort)
→If you don’t like to be trapped in trouble, you’d better make every effort to arrive on time/on schedule.
17.一场可怕的地震几乎破坏了一切，留下了严重受损的建筑物。(destroy; leave)
→A terrible earthquake destroyed almost everything, leaving badly damaged buildings.
18.在政府的强烈支持和市民的大智慧下， 唐山开始复苏和重建光明的未来。(revive; wisdom)
→With the strong support from the government and the wisdom of the city’s people, Tangshan started to revive itself and rebuild a brighter future.
19.面对灾难， 我们要记住最重要的事是不管发生什么我们都要保持冷静。(stay; in times of)
→The most important thing that we should remember is that we should stay calm in times of disaster.
20. 海啸造成的破坏使救援人员难以帮助幸存者，他们急需安全的饮用水、食品和基本医疗用品。(make it difficult; 定语从句)
→The damage caused by the tsunami makes it difficult for rescue workers to help the survivors, who is in desperate need of safe drinking water, food and basic medical supplies.