Units 3-4 知识点汇总(含解析)2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册

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名称 Units 3-4 知识点汇总(含解析)2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册
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更新时间 2024-05-13 09:36:47

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7BU3-4知识点
U3
重点单词讲解
sixty六十
【考点】①表达“几十” 个位数字+ty twenty, thirty,
表达“几十几” 一定要用连字符 twenty-five, sixty-nine
② hundred百;thousand千 million百万 billion十亿
若前面有具体数字,后面不加s,也不加of。若没有具体数字,后面加s和of
Eg, two thousand students两百学生
thousands of students.几千名学生
by(表示方式)凭借;依靠;乘坐
【考点】①by+名词、代词、doing 凭.../靠....
② by+地点 在...的旁边
③ by+时间点 在...之前
Eg, He goes to school bu bus every day.
I often sit by the lake.我经常坐在湖边。
You must come home by seven o’clock.你必须在六点前回家。
live v. 居住;生活
【考点】①live in+地点 住在某地
② live with sb与某人住在一起
Eg,
This man lives in a big city.
David lives with his parents in Chongqing.
afraid adj. 害怕的;恐怕
【考点】①be afraid to do sth=be afraid of doing害怕做某事
② I’m afraid that+句子.我恐怕...
I am afraid to sleep alone.我害怕一个人睡。
I’m afraid there will be a heavy rain. 我恐怕马上就要下大雨了。
many许多
【考点】①many+名词复数= a lot of+名词复数=lots +名词复数
② much+不可数名词=a lot of+不可数名词=lots +不可数名词
Eg,
I have many friends at school.
There is too much homework today.
重点短语
get to到达
注意: get to+地点 若地点为home/here/there 时,介词to省略。
Eg, get home到家
It takes / sb some time to do sth .花某人多少时间做某事
think of 认为;想出
注意:What do you think of...?=How do you like... 你认为...怎么样?
between…and…在两者之间
It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是….
Thanks for + n. / doing 感谢你(做)某事
be like...to sb对某人来说像...一样
come true实现
take the subway 乘地铁
10. ride a bike 骑自行车
11. take the bus 乘公共汽车
12. one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩
13. have to 不得不
语法知识点
how /how far /how long 引导的特殊疑问句.
How,如何;怎样, 对方式/程度提问
How far,多远,对距离提问
How long,多久,对时间段提问。
--How does he go to school ---He walks to school.
--How far is it from your home to school ---It’s three kilometers.
--How long does it take to get to the station --It’s about three minutes by car.
乘坐交通工具的表达方式
动词短语 介词短语
乘坐 take the/a bus/subway/car/train by bus/subway/train/car/bike
骑 ride a bike/horse in/on+a/the bus/train/
走路 walk on foot
He takes the subway to school He goes to school bu subway.
U4
重点单词讲解
arrive
【考点】①arrive in+大地点, arrive at+小地点
② get to+地点=arrive in+大地点, arrive at+小地点,若后面的地点为home/here/there时,介词省略。
Eg,I arrive in Chongqing at seven o’clock.
It’s time to get home.
fight n.&v. 打架;战斗
【考点】①n. have a fight with sb与某人打架
② fight with sb与某人打架 fight for为...而斗争
wear v. 穿上
【考点】①wear 穿;戴,表状态
② wear/put on/ in的区别
wear+衣物/帽子 表示穿戴...(表状态)
put on穿上(表动作)
in+颜色,表示穿什么颜色的衣物
Eg,
He often wears a hat in winter.
It’s raining now. Put on your raincoat now.
The girl in red is Gina.
bring 带来
【考点】①bring 带来(带到说话人这儿)
② take 拿走(从说话人这儿拿走)
practice 练习
【考点】①practice doing练习做某事
② 用doing的固定搭配
keep doing保持做某事
finish doing完成做某事
be busy doing忙于做某事
like/enjoy doing喜欢做某事
have fun/have a good time doing做某事玩的开心
relax 放松
【考点】①relaxed 放松的,轻松的,修饰人 relaxing令人放松的,修饰物
② 类似的词:surprise, interest, excite等
surprised惊讶的 surprising令人惊讶的
interested感兴趣的 interesting令人感兴趣的;有趣的
remember 记住;记起
【考点】①remember to do 记得要做某事
②remember doing 记得做过某事
Eg,
please remember to give your parents best wishes.
I remember closing the windows.
luck n. 运气
【考点】①lucky adj.幸运的 luckily幸运地
②unlucky不幸运的;unluckily不幸运的是
keep v.保持
【考点】①keep doing保持做某事
②keep sb/sth +adj保持某人某物...
noisy adj. 吵闹的
【考点】noise n 噪音,不可数
They are too noist.
There is too much noise.
hear、listen和sound的区别
hear 听见,强调听到的结果
listen 停,强调听的过程
sound听起来,一般后面跟形容词
重点短语
arrive in+大地点
arrive at +小地点
on time 准时,按时 in time 及时
listen to … 听……
in class 在课上
be late for ……迟到
be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
be strict in sth. 对某事要要求严格
learn to do sth. 学会做某事
play with sb. 和某人一起玩
have fun 玩得高兴 =have a good time=have fun
make rules 制订规则
learn to do sth. 学会做某事
too many ,too much, much too 的区别
too many+名词复数
too much+不可数名词
much too+形容词/副词
语法知识点
祈使句
定义: 祈使句是用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝告或祝愿等的句子。它的特点是通常省略主语you, 以动词原形开头,末尾可用句号或感叹号。
结构:
肯定句① Be+形容词 / 名词 Be quiet! Be a good boy!
②Do+其他 Keep quiet,please!
③ Let+sb do sth Let us do it now!
否定句 ① No+doing禁止做某事 No parking!不准停车
② Don’t be/do sth! Don’t eat in class!课堂上不准吃东西
考点:①祈使句与陈述句的并列使用
祈使句and/or+句子
Hurry up, or you will be late for class.
② 同义句转换
You shouldn’t run in the hallway.
= Don’t run in the hallway.
You mustn’t smoke here.
=Don’t smoke here!
You should go to bed early.
= Go to bed early!
同步练习
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.________ that Tony missed the concert he had looked forward to!
A.What shame B.What a shame C.How shame D.How a shame
2.You can never expect a 3-year-old kid to sit ________ the chat show.
A.on B.till C.between D.through
3.Let’s discuss ________ teenagers born in the 2010s are different from their parents.
A.how B.where C.what D.when
4.We tried to calm down the couple without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.
A.every B.either C.both D.neither
5.The president promised he himself ________ the opening ceremony.
A.attended B.had attended C.would attend D.will attend
6.— Look! There’s an island over there.
— Yes. It’s too far away from the land. I think it must be ________ visited by ships.
A.often B.usually C.seldom D.always
7.—How is your tour around the lake Is it beautiful
—It ________ be, but it is now seriously polluted.
A.should B.might C.must D.can
8.— I stayed up to finish my report last night and I feel very tired.
— Take a break. ________.
A.Better late than never B.Don’t put all the eggs in one basket
C.Don’t burn the candle at both ends D.The early bird catches the worm
9.It is never ________ prepare for a wonderful life in senior high.
A.too late to B.late enough to C.too early to D.early enough to
10.If you miss this chance, it must be years ________ you get another one.
A.since B.after C.until D.before
11.It’s said that the electric cars will make a valuable ________ to the environment.
A.direction B.contribution C.situation D.condition
12.The police did not arrest the surgeon because they never doubted ________ the case.
A.that he had nothing to do with B.whether he had nothing to do with
C.that he had anything to do with D.if he had anything to do with
13.Give me the name of one of your relatives who can be ________ if you want to join us.
A.confirmed B.contacted C.communicated D.connected
14.—Sir, would you please spare me a few minutes I have some questions about the survey.
—________.
A.Sure, go ahead B.Never mind C.It’s a pleasure D.Help yourself
15.Please read the poem on the right. Which word is the most suitable for ________
A Spring Morning By Meng Haoran This spring morning in bed I’m lying, Not to awake till birds are crying. After one night of wind and ▲ , How many are the fallen flowers
A.rains B.storms C.snows D.showers
二、完形填空(共10小题;毎小题1分,满分10分)
“We have visitors this morning.” Ms. Myers told Class 5. “A journalist and a photographer from the newspaper are doing an article about our new school ___16___. And some of you will be in the photo.”
The kids were excited, except for Brad. He knew he wouldn’t be in the photo. Brad was small. Kids were always making jokes about how ___17___ he was.
“They won’t put Brad in the photo,” John said. “ You’d need a magnifying glass (放大镜) to see him.” The other kids laughed. Brad grinned ( smiled widely ), even though John’s words were rude. He ___18___ smiled when people made jokes like that.
The visitors arrived. The journalist was called Tegan and the photographer was a short guy named Rick. Tegan talked to the class about how a journalist had to ___19___ clear sentences and Rick told them about some amazing photos he’d taken. Rick also said, “Once I had to photograph a mother duck that was looking after a baby duck. She thought I was trying to ___20___ the baby duck, so she started hitting me with her wings. Picking on a little guy like me !”.
Class 5 laughed again, and Brad grinned, too. It’s OK when you make jokes about _____21_____, he thought. It was jokes from other people that could hurt.
Time to take photos. Rick said,“ I’Il have them.” pointing to 6 kids, Brad ___22___. Brad could hardly believe it.
In the hall, Rick put them in front of the new library’s big painting of stars and planets and books. he said. “We’ll get you guys to ___23___ in front of it, so it looks even bigger .”
“Is that why you picked Brad ” called one of the Class 5 kids. “So it looks really big ” Some people laughed. Brad started to grin as he usually did. ___24___ Rick shook his head.
“ No way,” he said. “I picked him because he’s got a smile two miles long.”
He looked at Brad ,“ Plus, this guy is ___25___ inside where it matters. Right, mate ” This time, Brad spoke before he could think. “ Inside, I’m three miles long.”
Class 5 laughed again. But Brad knew that they were laughing with him, not at him.
16.A.playground B.dinning room C.library D.classroom building
17.A.shy B.silent C.black D.short
18.A.usually B.sometimes C.seldom D.never
19.A.recite B.read C.write D.copy
20.A.eat B.attack C.touch D.feed
21.A.itself B.herself C.himself D.yourself
22.A.advised B.noticed C.included D.followed
23.A.stand B.sit C.jump D.sing
24.A.But B.So C.Or D.For
25.A.simple B.soft C.warm D.big
三、阅读理解
A
The book festival is coming! Do you have any books you don't want Your old love may be someone's new favorite. Bring one book to the Town Library & exchange(交换)a book with each other! When & How: March 2—March 14 Bring one book for one book festival card. March 16—March 31 Bring one card for one book you like to read. What books: All kinds of books EXCEPT school books, comic books(连环画), and dictionaries. Notice: ● Your book must be in good shape, without any pages missing. ● Your book must be clean, and nothing is written on it. Follow us on https://Town Library. com for more.
26.Why is the book festival held
A.To sell second-hand books. B.To know what books are popular.
C.To exchange books with others. D.To tell people how to choose books.
27.Amy is preparing books for the book festival. Which might be a right choice
A.A comic book. B.A Chinese storybook.
C.A school book. D.An English dictionary.
28.Where does the text probably come from
A.A diary. B.A storybook. C.A guidebook. D.A website.
B
About 50 percent of food in the US is wasted. Wasted food produces gas that will cause global warming, and brings other problems like energy emergency. To reduce food waste, people in the food packaging industry are working to develop products for longer shelf life.
Jonathan Deutsch, a professor of food science, says, “All food packaging is designed to explain the contents, protect the quality, and make sure the safety of the product.” When packaging keeps food safe and fresh for a longer time, less waste happens.
Making food last longer is not easy because different foods need different packaging. Fats, for example, change when meeting air and light. That’s why fatty foods, like potato chips, are always kept in packages which light can’t get through. And cookies are afraid of getting wet. Keeping those snacks in a fully closed package will help them stay fresh and tasty longer.
Packaging can extend shelf life by keeping out gases in the air, like oxygen. Oxygen causes problems for many different foods. So many food packages are designed to solve the air problem. Vacuum-sealed(真空封闭的) packaging takes off any oxygen between the food and packaging, which can increase shelf life from a few days to a few weeks. Modified atmosphere packaging(气调包装) is another solution. Unlike vacuum-sealed packaging which takes off as much air as possible, this packaging replaces the air with a right mixture of gases. Red meat needs some oxygen to keep its colour, but too much oxygen can make it go bad. This kind of packaging can extend shelf life while keeping the product’s colour.
While packaging can help reduce food waste, people also need to consider the environmental influence of the packaging itself. Scientists are working to develop more proper materials. And more people get to know the importance of reducing food waste. “Unlike many of the challenges we face right now on our planet,” said Shukla from Food & Wine magazine, “Food waste is something that every single person can do something about.”
29.In Paragraph 3, the writer mentioned potato chips and cookies to ________.
A.explain food must be kept without light B.explain packaging depends on the food type
C.show wasted food is bad for the environment. D.show food goes bad quickly when getting wet
30.What can we learn from the passage
A.Packages are designed to keep oxygen inside.
B.Vacuum-sealed packaging is used to package red meat.
C.The materials of packages are friendly to the environment.
D.Modified atmosphere packaging mixes air properly in packages.
31.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A.How to Package Food B.Creative Packaging Designs
C.Food Waste: Causes and Solutions D.Packaging: A Way to Fight Food Waste
C
Lucy: Ah, good evening, you’ve come at last.
Jack: Oh … er … good evening. Yeah … er … sorry to be late.
Simon: But Jack …
Lucy: Oh, Jack, you are naughty(淘气的). Keeping me waiting here for twenty years, and then trying to surprise me by coming in from the window. And your friend, I see, is as strong as you. Good evening. Jack's such a silly boy, still up to his tricks. Do take a chair. And we can all have a nice cup of tea. You’d like that, wouldn’t you
Simon: Oh … er … yeah. Er … thank you.
Lucy: Lovely. Now, wait a minute. Jack, entertain your friend, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha.
Simon: A right mess this is. Quick, back out of the window.
Jack: No. Calm down. Can’t you see It’s even easier. She thinks I’m her old boyfriend. She’s been waiting for him for twenty years. All I have to do is to ask her for the money and she’ll give it to me. She’s off her head.
Simon: Do you think so It’ll be as easy as that
Jack: Of course it will. Now shut up. She’s coming back.
Simon: She didn’t even notice our masks.
Jack: Oh, shut up.
Lucy: Here we are. A nice cup of tea and, now, Jack, you haven’t introduced your friend.
Jack: Oh, no. Sorry. Er … this is Simon. Yeah … “Simon.” Simon, this is …
Lucy: Hello, Simon. So pleased to meet you. I’m Lucy.
Simon: Oh, very pleased, I'm sure.
Jack: Lucy, I wanted to talk to you about money.
Lucy: Ah yes, Jack. I wasn’t going to mention it quite so soon, but that ten thousand pounds I lent you must have got quite a lot of interest by now, and times are rather hard. Now, drink your tea like a good boy and we’ll discuss how you can pay it back. Twenty years is a long time to wait, after all. Jack Jack, what are you doing Come back at once. Oh dear. He is a naughty boy. But I know he’ll come back. Always did. But I’m afraid his tea will be cold. Ah …
32.The two strong men came into Lucy’s house ________.
A.to enjoy her tea B.to attend a party
C.to steal money or rob her D.to give her a surprise
33.How did Lucy get to know the name of the first man Jack
A.She knew this man a long time ago. B.He told her his name.
C.Her boyfriend was called Jack. D.She heard Simon’s calling to Jack.
34.What does the underlined sentence probably mean in Chinese
A.她生病了。 B.她神志不清。 C.她低下了头。 D.她遮住了她的头。
35.Which of the following statements is TRUE
A.Lucy knew what the two men were coming for. B.Lucy was waiting for Jack.
C.Lucy was too old to tell people’s name right. D.Lucy was very lonely.
1.B
【详解】句意:托尼错过了他盼望已久的音乐会,真可惜!
考查感叹句。根据“that Tony missed the concert he had looked forward to!”可知,此处表示“真可惜”,shame“可惜,遗憾”是可数名词,故此感叹句由what引导,shame前为不定冠词a。故选B。
2.D
【详解】句意:你永远不能指望一个三岁的孩子能坐着看完脱口秀。
考查介词辨析。on在……上面;till直到;between在……中间;through穿过,自始至终。根据“a 3-year-old kid to sit…the chat show”可知,此处表示“看完脱口秀”,through符合题意。故选D。
3.A
【详解】句意:让我们来讨论一下2010年出生的青少年与他们的父母有何不同。
考查宾语从句的引导词。how怎样;where哪里;what什么;when什么时候。根据“…teenagers born in the 2010s are different from their parents.”可知,讨论的是2010年出生的青少年与他们的父母有何不同,how符合题意。故选A。
4.B
【详解】句意:我们试图在不伤害任何一方感情的情况下让这对夫妇平静下来,但没有成功。
考查不定代词辨析。every每个;either两者中的任意一个;both两者都;neither两者都不。根据“We tried to calm down the couple without hurting the feeling of…”可知我们不想伤害两者任何一方的感情。故选B。
5.C
【详解】句意:总统答应亲自出席开幕式。
考查动词的时态。根据“promised”可知,此处表示从过去某一时间看将要发生的事情,应该用过去将来时。故选C。
6.C
【详解】句意:——看,那边有一个岛。——是的,离陆地太远了,我认为一定很少被轮船拜访。A. often经常;B. usually通常;C. seldom 很少;D. always总是。根据题意,故选C。
7.A
【详解】句意:——你的环湖之旅怎么样?它漂亮吗?——它应该是(漂亮的),但现在它被严重污染。
考查情态动词辨析。should应该;might可能;must一定;can能。根据“but it is now seriously polluted.”可知,它应该是美丽的。故选A。
8.C
【详解】句意:——昨天晚上我熬夜完成了我的报告,现在我觉得非常累。——休息一下。蜡烛不能两头烧。
考查谚语和情景交际。Better late than never亡羊补牢,为时不晚;Don’t put all the eggs in one basket不要把所有鸡蛋放在一个篮子里;Don’t burn the candle at both ends蜡烛不能两头烧;The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据“ I stayed up to finish my report last night and I feel very tired.”可知,熬夜写报告并且感觉非常累,在身体状况不佳时,应当先休息,不应该过度消耗。故选C。
9.C
【详解】句意:为美好的高中生活做准备永远不会太早。
考查词汇辨析。too ... to太……而不能;... enough to足够……可以做某事;late晚的;early早的。根据“prepare for a wonderful life in senior high”可知为美好高中生活做准备越早越好,用never too early to do sth.“做某事永远不会太早”。故选C。
10.D
【详解】句意:如果错过了这次机会,一定要过好几年才能再得到一次。
考查连词辨析。since自从;after在……之后;until直到;before在……之前。根据“it must be years ... you get another one.”可知,此处表示再得到这样的机会之前需要好几年时间,句型为it be+时间段+before引导的时间状语从句。故选D。
11.B
【详解】句意:据说电动汽车将对环境做出宝贵的贡献。
考查名词辨析。direction方向;contribution贡献;situation情况;condition条件。根据“make a valuable…to the environment.”可知,这里指电动汽车将对环境做出宝贵的贡献,make a contribution to意为“为……做贡献”。故选B。
12.C
【详解】句意:警察没有逮捕那个外科医生,因为他们从不怀疑他与这个案子有关。
考查宾语从句。doubt用在否定句中,后跟that引导的宾语从句,排除BD;根据“The police did not arrest the surgeon”可知是不怀疑他与这个案子有关,排除A。故选C。
13.B
【详解】句意:请告诉我你的一位亲戚的名字,如果你想加入我们,可以联系他。
考查动词辨析。confirmed证实;contacted联系;communicated交流;connected连接。根据“Give me the name of one of your relatives who can be”可知,这里是可以和你联系的亲戚的名字。故选B。
14.A
【详解】句意:——先生,能给我几分钟时间吗?我对调查有一些问题。——当然,说吧。
考查情景交际。Sure, go ahead当然,说吧;Never mind没关系;It’s a pleasure不用客气;Help yourself请自便。根据“would you please spare me a few minutes I have some questions about the survey.”并结合选项可知,此处应该回答Sure, go ahead。故选A。
15.D
【详解】句意:请读右边的诗。 哪个词最适合?
考查诗歌押韵。rains雨;storms风暴;snows雪;showers阵雨。根据诗歌末尾单词押韵的原则,lying和crying押韵;showers和flowers押韵。故选D。
16.C 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.B 21.D 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。布拉德是一个小个子男孩,经常被同学嘲笑。有一次来自报社的一名记者和一名摄影师去布拉德所在的学校访谈,摄影师瑞克机制巧妙地为布拉德化解了尴尬。
16.句意:报纸的一名记者和一名摄影师正在写一篇关于我们新学校图书馆的文章。
playground游戏场;dinning room餐厅;library图书馆;classroom building教学楼。根据“In the hall , Rick put them in front of the new library’s big painting of stars and planets and books .”可知,摄影师和记者是要写关于学校图书馆的访谈。故选C。
17.句意:孩子们总是拿他有多矮开玩笑。
shy害羞的;silent沉默的;black黑色的;short矮的。根据“Brad was small.”可知,同学嘲笑布拉德个子矮。故选D
18.句意:当人们开这样的玩笑时,他通常会微笑。
usually通常;sometimes有时;seldom几乎不;never从不。根据“Brad grinned ( smiled widely ), even though John’s words were rude.”可知,布拉德对于别人的嘲笑经常报以微笑。故选A。
19.句意:泰根向全班同学讲述了记者如何写清晰的句子,瑞克告诉他们他拍的一些令人惊叹的照片。
recite背诵;read读;write写;copy复制。因为是记者,所以是写句子,“write”意为“写”,to后加动词原形,故选C。
20.句意:她以为我想攻击小鸭,所以她开始用翅膀打我。
eat吃;attack攻击;touch摸;feed喂。根据“so she started hitting me with her wings.”可知,鸭妈妈用翅膀打我是因为她以为我要攻击小鸭,故选B。
21.句意:他想,你拿自己开玩笑也没关系。
itself它自己;herself她自己;himself 他自己;yourself你自己。本句主语为“you”,其反身代词为“yourself”,故选D。
22.句意:指着包括布拉德在内的6个孩子。
advised建议;noticed注意到;included包括;followed跟随。根据“Brad could hardly believe it.”可知,六个孩子也包括布拉德。故选C。
23.句意:我们会让你们坐在它前面,让它看起来更大。
stand站立;sit做;jump跳;sing唱歌。结合语境可知,我会让你们坐在它的前面,“sit”意为“坐下”,to后加动词原形,故选B。
24.句意:但瑞克摇了摇头。
But但是;So所以;Or或者;For为了。根据“No way”可知,瑞克说不可能,是一个转折,故选A。
25.句意:另外,这家伙在内心重要的地方也很强大,对吧,伙计?
simple简单的;soft柔软的;warm温暖的;big大的。根据“Inside , I’m three miles long.”可知,这个男孩内心也很强大,故选D。
26.C 27.B 28.D
【分析】本文是网站上的一则广告,介绍了一个图书交换活动。
26.细节理解题。根据文中“Bring one book to the Town Library & exchange(交换)a book with each other!”可知,提倡大家带一本书到城市图书馆,互相交换书,这是举办的目的。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据文中“What books: All kinds of books EXCEPT school books, comic books(连环画), and dictionaries.”可知,可以带的书不包括学校的书本,连环画和字典。那么一本中国的故事书是很好的选择。故选B。
28.推理判断题。根据“Follow us on https://Town Library. com for more.”可知,这篇文章可能来自一家网站。故选D。
29.B 30.D 31.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了食品包装可以有效防止食物浪费。
29.细节理解题。根据该段首句“Making food last longer is not easy because different foods need different packaging.”可知,让食物更持久并不容易,因为不同的食物需要不同的包装。所以后文举例是为了说明包装取决于食物类型,故选B。
30.细节理解题。根据第四段“Modified atmosphere packaging is another solution. Unlike vacuum-sealed packaging which takes off as much air as possible, this packaging replaces the air with a right mixture of gases.”可知气调包装与尽可能多地排出空气的真空密封包装不同,它用合适的气体混合物代替空气。即气调包装将空气适当地混合在包装中,故选D。
31.最佳标题题。根据全文可知,本文主要讲述了食品包装可以有效防止食物浪费。最佳标题是“包装:一种对抗食物浪费的方法”,故选D。
32.C 33.D 34.B 35.A
【导语】本文是一则对话,是一个女士和两个入室抢劫的男士之间的对话。
32.推理判断题。根据“Keeping me waiting here for twenty years, and then trying to surprise me by coming in from the window.”和“All I have to do is to ask her for the money and she’ll give it to me.”可知Jack和Simon从窗户进来的目的是进行抢劫。故选C。
33.细节理解题。根据“Simon: But Jack …Lucy: Oh, Jack,”可知是因为Simon叫Jack的名字,所以Lucy知道了Jack的名字了。故选D。
34.词句猜测题。根据“She thinks I'm her old boyfriend. She's been waiting for him for twenty years. All I have to do is to ask her for the money and she'll give it to me.”可知Jack认为Lucy等了他二十年,因此划线句子表示“Lucy神志不清”。故选B。
35.推理判断题。根据“I wasn’t going to mention it … how you can pay it back.”可知Lucy是知道这两个男士来的目的。故选A。