牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末专项练习：完形填空（含答案）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末专项练习：完形填空（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-05-13 12:53:48 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末专项练习：完形填空
An old man had a bird and he liked it very much. One day the bird flew away. The old man became very 1 . At last, he found the bird and talked a lot at its home. When it was time for the old man to leave, the bird gave him a basket as a 2 .
His wife was 3 because he came home late. But when she opened the basket, she couldn’t close her mouth—a basket of 4 . The old woman was greedy (贪婪的) and wanted another basket of gold, so she went to the bird’s home, too. 5 the old man, she also talked to the bird when she was at the bird’s home. “Hello, my bird. How are you I 6 you,” said the old woman. But the bird said 7 . Then she asked for a gift. “All right,” answered the bird. “There are two baskets. One is light and 8 is heavy. You can take one and 9 it when you get home!”
The old woman 10 , “I’ll take the heavy one.” When she got home and opened the basket, there was nothing but stones.
1．A．excited B．silly C．smart D．sad
2．A．friend B．gift C．tool D．sign
3．A．angry B．happy C．careful D．weak
4．A．silk B．stones C．gold D．eggs
5．A．Unlike B．Like C．From D．With
6．A．beat B．dislike C．help D．miss
7．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
8．A．another B．other C．others D．the other
9．A．open B．hide C．close D．sell
10．A．cheated B．understood C．laughed D．explained
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Selina lives in Los Angeles. Last summer she 11 to take a trip to New York. She didn’t want to go by plane. She really wanted to see the United States, 12 she took the train there.
The train left Los Angeles on Monday at 10:00 p.m. Selina 13 to sleep that night, but she couldn’t. She was too 14 because she knew this would be a wonderful trip. During the long trip, she often looked out of the window 15 . She saw the beautiful countryside, small towns, and of course large cities.
For about four 16 , Selina stayed on the train, At last, at 2:45 p.m. on Friday, the train stopped in New York. Selina was happy to 17 the train. She called some of her friends and they had a great dinner at a restaurant. On Saturday she visited a museum. On Sunday, Selina 18 a plane back to Los Angeles. She looked out 19 the window of the plane and imagined the mountains, farms and cities below her. After a few minutes, she closed her eyes and started to make plans for her next 20 holiday.
11．A．forgot B．decided C．followed
12．A．so B．but C．because
13．A．tried B．asked C．agreed
14．A．afraid B．excited C．interested
15．A．quickly B．luckily C．happily
16．A．hours B．days C．weeks
17．A．find B．reach C．leave
18．A．landed B．bought C．took
19．A．with B．of C．to
20．A．summer B．winter C．autumn
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I live in Missouri, near a river called the Jacks Fork. Before I was born, my grandparents decided to help 21 the river clean. So they started a club called Stream Team 711. But I like its another 22 better—the Jacks Fork River Rats! Our club tries to make sure the water is clean and 23 for fish and people. And now I’m old enough to help take care of the river, too.
Picking up 24 is like a treasure hunt. My friends and I can always find plastic bags, empty bottles, cans, paper, and many other things by the river. There used to be 25 rubbish here. One weekend, my grandparents picked up 6 tons of rubbish. That was as much as an elephant 26 !
The rubbish was bad for the river as well as the animals and plants living there. So the River Rats taught people who were relaxing by the river to take rubbish with them 27 throwing it into the river. Now there’s much less rubbish for us to pick up. Maybe we won’t find any rubbish here.
My favourite thing is to 28 waterbugs (水虫)! The bugs like to stay at the river bottom. Some bugs don’t care 29 dirty the water is, but other bugs can only live here when the water is clean. 30 we can find lots of bugs that need clean water, we will know the river is clean enough for fish and for us.
I enjoy taking care of the Jacks Fork River. We help make sure it’s a clean, safe place for me and my friends to play.
21．A．keep B．describe C．paint D．find
22．A．plan B．program C．name D．colour
23．A．thirsty B．healthy C．hungry D．full
24．A．water B．flowers C．fish D．rubbish
25．A．even more B．much less C．many more D．far less
26．A．grows B．weighs C．seems D．has
27．A．because of B．by C．instead of D．while
28．A．put away B．tidy up C．live on D．look for
29．A．how B．what C．why D．when
30．A．Since B．If C．Before D．So
A 31 boy lived in a small town. He sold goods (商品) from door to door to pay for school. One day, he sold nothing and he was 32 . He decided that he would ask for a meal at the next house. However, when a young woman opened the 33 , the boy was shy, so he just asked for some water. The woman knew he was hungry, so she gave him a bowl of 34 . The boy ate it quickly, and then asked, “How much should I pay for it ”
“You won’t pay for it. My mother has told me that 35 is good to help the people who are in 36 .” She replied. The boy said, “Then I thank you from my heart.” As the boy left that house, he felt much 37 . He knew he had many things to do.
Many years later, the young woman became 38 . The local doctors couldn’t save her. People had to send her to a big city. When the doctor knew who the woman was, he was excited and tried his 39 to save her life. He succeeded. The woman needed to pay for the medical bill (医疗账单). The doctor learned that she couldn’t afford it, so he 40 something down on the medical bill. The woman read the bill: you have paid for it with a bowl of rice.
31．A．rich B．poor C．naughty
32．A．excited B．relaxed C．hungry
33．A．door B．window C．box
34．A．rice B．water C．milk
35．A．this B．that C．it
36．A．safety B．health C．need
37．A．strong B．stronger C．strongest
38．A．famous B．ill C．happy
39．A．good B．better C．best
40．A．wrote B．read C．put
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Today, I am very happy to have a meeting with you. At the meeting we will talk about the 41 we have these days. We all know the problems of 42 and the objects falling from windows are getting worse. We have 43 lots of letters about such problems. So 44 is time for us to look for possible ways to work out these problems.
Some dog-owners don’t 45 their dogs well enough, and they let their dogs make a mess on the roads and in gardens. This makes the environment 46 . I would like to tell the dog-owners 47 their behavior is too bad. And at the same time they 48 people feel unhappy. We should keep the environment 49 .
It is reported that some people 50 rubbish out of the windows. It is dangerous because falling objects 51 hurt others. It is against the law. We should put up a notice to teach people not to do so. If it is found, we will record the 52 and addresses of those people who throw objects. Then, a warning will be given and 53 will be punished by law.
A safe and comfortable living environment is important to us. 54 we try our best to care for our community, it will be a good place to 55 in. Thank you for your coming.
41．A．lessons B．problems C．classes D．films
42．A．dogs B．birds C．cats D．snakes
43．A．made B．opened C．received D．invented
44．A．that B．it C．this D．here
45．A．look after B．take away C．take out D．take off
46．A．noisy B．quiet C．tidy D．dirty
47．A．what B．that C．where D．when
48．A．stop B．help C．tell D．make
49．A．clean B．important C．useful D．famous
50．A．pull B．put C．throw D．take
51．A．may B．need C．have to D．should
52．A．jobs B．ages C．hobbies D．names
53．A．we B．you C．they D．he
54．A．If B．Because C．Before D．Unless
55．A．study B．live C．work D．teach
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Long long ago, a poor farmer had a dog and a cat. The dog and the cat 56 for the farmer and they 57 food from him.
One night the farmer said, “There’s not 58 room for both of you to live in the house. The one who works 59 in the field will live inside.” Then they 60 good night to each other.
The next morning, the dog and the cat got up very early. The dog went straight to the 61 and worked very hard. The cat climbed up a tree and slept until dark.
When the evening came, they 62 went home. The dog told the farmer 63 that he finished the work. So did the cat. The dog and the cat argued a lot. The farmer decided to go and 64 the field next morning.
What did the farmer see then There were all the cat’s footprints in the field.
From then on, the cat lives inside the house and the dog lives outside, and their food are 65 , too. So, the dog is very angry with the cat whenever they see each other.
56．A．lived B．worked C．looked
57．A．found B．made C．got
58．A．beautiful B．free C．enough
59．A．faster B．harder C．earlier
60．A．said B．told C．spoke
61．A．field B．cat C．house
62．A．all B．both C．each
63．A．happily B．sadly C．angrily
64．A．return B．search C．check
65．A．simple B．different C．special
The Chinese high-speed railways have a quality (质量) all on its own. Tier 1 (一线) cities like Beijing have several hundred high-speed trains stopping at the 66 every day. China’s technology on building the railway is 67 the rest of the world. There is no 68 that any other country could be better than China in the near future. I had my first chance to ride the high-speed trains last week 69 I had a business meeting in Zhengzhou.
As someone 70 with a disdain (偏见) for public transportation (not sure why the US hates it so much), I was afraid of the experience. I hoped to fly, but was told that it would be much better if I 71 the train.
The train was 72 . I had traveled on a train before in the US and hated how slow it was and how many stops there were. Chinese high-speed trains are on a different 73 . The trains are clean and the seats are huge.
You can’t even feel how fast the train is moving. If there were no windows, I wouldn’t be able to tell when we were 74 or when we were traveling at 300 km/h—it is that smooth.
I’m traveling again this week by train and I’m 75 .
66．A．city B．town C．village D．country
67．A．accepting B．leading C．following D．getting
68．A．instruction B．form C．sign D．action
69．A．though B．when C．if D．until
70．A．got up B．woke up C．gave up D．grew up
71．A．took B．left C．found D．produced
72．A．slow B．wide C．boring D．amazing
73．A．price B．level C．condition D．situation
74．A．flew B．ran C．went D．stopped
75．A．busy B．funny C．excited D．careful
There was nobody in the desert (沙漠). Lonely Tree was growing there in the hot weather. 76 the situation was bad, the Tree kept on living.
One day, a Hawk (鹰) flew over the 77 . The Hawk saw the tree and sat on its branch (树枝). He looked around the desert and said, “Why do you keep on living in the hot desert Who needs you You are a really 78 and poor tree.” “You,” the Tree 79 . “Me ” the Hawk was 80 . “I don’t need you.” Then the Tree said slowly, “But 81 my branch, or you would have to sit in the hot desert instead. If not me, someone seeing you sit in the desert 82 would say that nobody needs you as well. And he will also think you are stupid (愚蠢的) just like what you think of me now.”
The Hawk thought for a while and had to 83 with the Tree. If the Tree wasn’t here, he would feel himself alone and useless in this big and hot desert. The 84 between the Tree and the Hawk makes themselves more helpful to each other. 85 has his own advantages (优势). We should not look down upon (瞧不起) others.
76．A．Since B．If C．Although D．Before
77．A．river B．desert C．lake D．forest
78．A．stupid B．helpful C．healthy D．beautiful
79．A．thought B．asked C．promised D．replied
80．A．crazy B．surprised C．afraid D．sad
81．A．instead of B．across from C．thanks to D．in order to
82．A．quietly B．luckily C．alone D．happily
83．A．fight B．share C．talk D．agree
84．A．love B．dream C．relationship D．change
85．A．Something B．Nobody C．Everybody D．Somebody
The train we took was great because our destination (目的地) was the only stop. As 86 as we got off the train, David, our guide, was there to pick us up. The place to 87 was Chongqing. It is one of the biggest 88 in China. Chongqing is famous for its hot food. David asked us to try the hot pot. We agreed and he 89 a nice restaurant for us. Before the meal, he showed us 90 to prepare food in the hot pot and then we began to eat. We had all kinds of food 91 eggs, fish, meat, vegetables, noodles and so on. David kept asking if we wanted more, but we had more than 92 for us. After dinner, we bought some water and food for tomorrow’s trip and went to the hotel. The good condition of the hotel made us feel very 93 . From the windows of the hotel, we could see lights shining on the river. What beautiful scenery!
The next morning, we woke up at 6:45. 94 took us about 15 minutes to finish the breakfast. Then we went boating on the 95 we saw last night. We really enjoyed the special trip there.
86．A．quickly B．soon C．fast D．early
87．A．visit B．come C．leave D．fly
88．A．villages B．countries C．rivers D．cities
89．A．accepted B．chose C．decided D．sold
90．A．what B．which C．where D．how
91．A．like B．as C．for D．to
92．A．little B．good C．enough D．hungry
93．A．bad B．soft C．nervous D．comfortable
94．A．We B．He C．It D．This
95．A．road B．river C．sea D．mountain
阅读短文，从每题所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, a crow came and perched (栖息) on the branch of the lovely tree where Bluebird lived. Crow had been 96 on the branch for a while when Bluebird asked him to fly away.
“This nice tree near the garden is my home.” Bluebird said.
“Oh, no,” replied Crow. “I’d like to live in this tree. From here I can see when Mrs. Brown plants 97 seeds in the garden. Then I can fly 98 and eat them.”
“Let’s ask if any of our friends have an opinion about who should live in this tree,” said Bluebird. “Then we will 99 whose home it will be.”
First they saw Rabbit hop by.
“Who should live in this tree ” Crow asked in a loud 100 .
Rabbit said, “I like Bluebirds’ songs. I also like to eat the carrots from Mrs. Brown’s garden. Last year you ate all the seeds, so there were no carrots. I like you, Crow, 101 I think Bluebird should live in this tree.”
Next Bee buzzed (发出嗡嗡声) by.
“Who should live in this tree ” Crow asked.
“I 102 to say it, Crow, but I think Bluebird should,” Bee replied. “Last year you ate all the flower seeds. I can’t make honey 103 flowers.”
Crow thought for a moment. Then he said, “I understand, and this is 104 I will do. I will move to 105 tree down the lane (乡间小路). I will eat only seeds from the field. We will wait for Mrs. Brown’s garden to grow. Then we can all enjoy some carrots and honey together.”
Everyone liked Crow’s idea, especially Bluebird.
96．A．lying B．sitting C．running D．jogging
97．A．her B．hers C．she D．him
98．A．up B．into C．away D．down
99．A．decide B．describe C．develop D．discover
100．A．sound B．voice C．noise D．shout
101．A．however B．so C．but D．and
102．A．hate B．like C．have D．hope
103．A．with B．around C．for D．without
104．A．how B．when C．which D．what
105．A．another B．other C．the other D．others
Once upon a time, there was a large lion. He felt ashamed because he was afraid of 106 . He was 107 a large lion, but he was afraid of little chickens.
Some animals knew the lion was afraid of chickens. They didn’t help the lion. They 108 him, instead. The lion was 109 when the other animals laughed at him. He knew that an elephant, Ernest, was a wise animal. So he decided to go and have a 110 with Ernest. He wanted to ask Ernest for advice.
The lion met the elephant in a big yard. 111 he was talking to the elephant, he found Ernest kept flapping (拍打) the great 112 .
“What’s the matter with you, Ernest ” asked the lion.
“I’m sorry.” said Ernest. “But I get to worried when some mosquitoes (蚊子) 113 around my ears. They often bite me. I can’t 114 them because they fly fast. I am really afraid of them.”
When the lion knew the elephant was afraid of mosquitoes, he felt much 115 . He felt better because he was not the only large animal that afraid of small ones.
106．A．birds B．chickens C．ducks
107．A．very B．so C．such
108．A．look at B．laughed at C．shouted at
109．A．excited B．happy C．sad
110．A．talk B．fight C．look
111．A．While B．If C．Until
112．A．eyes B．ears C．arms
113．A．run B．jump C．fly
114．A．catch B．eat C．throw
115．A．worse B．cuter C．better
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
How did your grandparents go to work when they were young By bike, I’m sure. In the 1960s and 1970s, 116 there were many bikes running on the street, we call China “the kingdom of bicycle”. I think 117 all those bikes, “ErBa” bikes were the most popular ones. But now most bicycles disappear, 118 “ErBa” bikes. People 119 to use these heavy vehicles, though bikes don’t cause pollution. The cars and the e-bikes are on the stage of Chinese people’s life. They are more 120 and faster.
To our surprise, “ErBa” bikes become very popular in the countryside of South China. People living there grow bananas but they have 121 carrying bananas down the hills. People don’t have so much money to buy trucks (卡车) , and the roads are in bad 122 . Then they find “ErBa” bikes have a lot of 123 , for example, the bikes don’t need energy, these bikes can carry about 150 kg bananas and it’s easy to ride on their rough (不平整的) roads. Their prices are 124 . This kind of bike costs only a little money. With “ErBa” bikes, people can feed their families. But it’s dangerous for young people to rush down the hills on their bikes. Why don’t they 125 to keep safe Wearing helmets, I think, is also necessary.
116．A．if B．because C．when
117．A．among B．across C．beside
118．A．totally B．finally C．especially
119．A．return B．record C．refuse
120．A．frightened B．comfortable C．meaningful
121．A．difficulty B．pleasure C．experience
122．A．direction B．condition C．instruction
123．A．passengers B．messages C．advantages
124．A．high B．low C．tall
125．A．slow down B．think over C．work out
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Long long ago, there were three trees. One day they were talking about their 126 . The first tree said, “I hope to be a treasure (珍宝) box with lots of 127 in it.” Then the second tree said, “One day I will be a big ship. I will take the King across the waters and sail (航行) to all corners of the world.” Finally, the third tree said, “I want to be the 128 tree and make many people look up to me.”
However, things did not go as they 129 . A woodcutter came to the three trees and cut them down. The first tree was made into a feed box for animals. The second was made into a small fishing boat. The third was cut into large pieces and left 130 in the dark. No one looked at it. The three trees were 131 , but they could do nothing.
One day, a woman put her baby in the feed box to rest. At that time, the first tree thought its dream had come true, 132 it had the greatest treasure in the world. A group of people 133 the fishing boat. Suddenly, a big storm came. Surprisingly, when one of them stood up and said “Peace”, the storm stopped. The second tree realized that it carried the King of Kings.
Someone built a wooden tower on the top of the highest mountain 134 the pieces of the third tree. The third tree finally stood taller than any other tree.
Each tree finally 135 what they wanted, just not in the way they imagined.
126．A．dreams B．experiences C．problems
127．A．sand B．gold C．food
128．A．tallest B．thickest C．strongest
129．A．suggested B．recorded C．expected
130．A．mainly B．suddenly C．alone
131．A．sad B．tired C．afraid
132．A．because B．although C．if
133．A．fell off B．got on C．lifted up
134．A．around B．above C．with
135．A．chose B．accepted C．got
Bicycles are one of the most important ways of transportation in the world. Nowadays, 136 are very popular around the world. In some countries, people use bicycles 137 work. Some people even ride their bicycles for exercise. Bicycle riding helps people keep 138 . It’s also good for the environment 139 bicycles do not cause pollution. But do you know who 140 the first bicycle Some people think it was Leonardo da Vinci. But 141 he only drew some pictures for bicycles. 142 he was the first to have the idea of the bicycle.
In 1771, a French man made the 143 bicycle. The handles (把手) and the seat of the bicycle looked 144 a horse. It was very difficult to move. In 1817, a man from Germany 145 the first bicycle. The seat was more comfortable. The wheels (轮子) could change directions. They could turn left or right a little more 146 . It took only one hour to ride in the forest instead 147 three hours on foot. But these bicycles still had no brakes (刹车), and people often 148 .
It 149 another 45 years for the bicycle to get popular. Over 200 years later, bicycle riding is 150 popular than before. In fact, there are more cars than bicycles in the world today. However, cars can’t take the place of bicycles because bicycles are friendlier to the environment.
136．A．it B．they C．we D．you
137．A．on B．in C．at D．for
138．A．safe B．shy C．fit D．silent
139．A．when B．because C．if D．though
140．A．made B．found C．bought D．rode
141．A．at last B．at least C．in fact D．as usual
142．A．As B．So C．If D．Or
143．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
144．A．for B．after C．at D．like
145．A．created B．improved C．bought D．sold
146．A．cheaply B．quickly C．hard D．easily
147．A．of B．on C．to D．with
148．A．fell down B．cheered up C．woke up D．slowed down
149．A．spent B．took C．cost D．paid
150．A．even B．more C．less D．much
When I was about six years old, my brother David and I visited our aunt, Marry. We stayed in her house for a night. David was only 4 years old, and was still 151 of the dark, so Marry left the light 152 when we slept.
However, David 153 the grey moths (蛾) flying around the light. He asked Marry to make the moths go away. When she asked 154 , he simply said. “Because they are ugly. I don’t like them.” Marry laughed and said, “Being ugly outside doesn’t 155 not being beautiful inside. In fact, moths are one of the most beautiful animals in the world.”
“Once, the angles (天使) were 156 . They were sad because it was raining heavily. The 157 little moths hated to see others so sad. They decided to make a rainbow (彩虹) to cheer up the angles. Then one of the moths went to ask the butterflies (蝴蝶) for help. But the butterflies didn’t want to 158 any of their colors, so the moths decided to make rainbow themselves. They beat their wings very hard and the colors on them made a rainbow. They kept giving a little more and a little more 159 the rainbow went across the sky. They had given away all their colors except grey, which didn’t make the beautiful rainbow.” Then the once—colored moths became 160 . The angles saw the rainbow and smiled ...” My brother went to sleep with that story and hasn’t feared since then.
151．A．afraid B．sure C．proud D．happy
152．A．in B．on C．at D．of
153．A．liked B．hated C．let D．killed
154．A．how B．what C．when D．why
155．A．mean B．make C．know D．hope
156．A．laughing B．playing C．crying D．talking
157．A．kind B．angry C．ugly D．sad
158．A．give up B．pick up C．turn up D．look up
159．A．unless B．until C．after D．since
160．A．red B．yellow C．green D．grey
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Long long ago, the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝) wanted to choose twelve animals for the Chinese Zodia (十二生肖), so he organized 161 animal race. The first twelve animals to win 162 get a place in the Chinese Zodia and have a year named after them.
The cat and the mouse both asked the ox (公牛) to wake them early on the day of the race. That day, the ox tried to wake them, but without success. So the kind ox carried them on 163 back and started running when the race began. The mouse woke up just when the ox was 164 across the last river. He knew that he could never beat the cat 165 he pushed the cat off the ox’s back. So he pushed the cat into the river. When the ox reached 166 side of the river, the mouse jumped off and ran to the finishing line, just 167 the ox. The tiger came third.
So the 12-year cycle (循环) begins with the mouse. The ox comes after him. The tiger follows the ox. The rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, goat, monkey, rooster, dog and pig come after them. 168 the cat was lucky to finish the race, she was almost dying in the river. In the end, she has no place in the zodiac. So that’s 169 cats kill mice. They can 170 forget what happened in that race long long ago!
161．A．a B．an C．the D．/
162．A．can B．could C．shall D．should
163．A．her B．his C．their D．your
164．A．walking B．walked C．walks D．to walk
165．A．until B．as soon as C．so that D．unless
166．A．other B．the other C．another D．others
167．A．for B．against C．before D．after
168．A．Although B．So C．When D．If
169．A．what B．how C．why D．when
170．A．never B．always C．usually D．sometimes
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
The “666” emoji (表情符号) 171 on WeChat at the end of 2020.
It is getting 172 among both Chinese and Western WeChat users—but for different reasons. It shows a smirking face holding up the Chinese hand sign for “6” with the 173 “666” next to it.
The emoji has an active meaning because Chinese character for “six” sounds like the same way as “liu liu dashun”. People use it to show the reason of giving 174 wishes to their friends or relatives. But in some Western countries, “666” has a very 175 meaning. It is said “666” was the “Mark of the Beast (野兽)”. The devil (恶魔) 176 people to wear it in order to show their loyalty (忠诚) to him, although it was 177 people’s wishes. That’s 178 some people consider this number to be a symbol of bad luck. But we all know that the devil isn’t real. No one really takes it seriously in 179 times. As a music 180 , I am also interested in Chinese culture. I like the new emoji for many reasons. I can send it to either my Chinese friends or Western friends and get different reactions (反应).
171．A．checked out B．handed out C．gave out D．came out
172．A．proper B．beautiful C．popular D．interesting
173．A．number B．smile C．question D．performance
174．A．bad B．good C．strong D．unfair
175．A．similar B．proper C．important D．different
176．A．advised B．invited C．forced D．reminded
177．A．against B．under C．from D．for
178．A．who B．why C．what D．how
179．A．ancient B．modern C．bad D．early
180．A．tourist B．visitor C．climber D．fan
Long long ago, there was a swan with golden feathers. She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house 181 the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, but still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn’t have enough 182 to buy food.
The swan was 183 to see that. She said to herself, “I’ll give one of my 184 to them each day, and then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers. “That evening, she flew to the poor woman’s house and left a golden feather on the table without saying anything. From then on, the swan came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much 185 than before.
But day after day, the woman became greedy (贪婪). She said to her 186 . “The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers 187 she comes next time.”
“Oh, no, Mom!” cried the daughters, “This will hurt the swan. She helps us a lot!” But the mother wouldn’t listen. When the swan came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers 188 chicken feathers.
Then, the Golden Swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to 189 you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will 190 come back. Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan flew away.
181．A．below B．through C．near D．under
182．A．money B．time C．room D．energy
183．A．happy B．angry C．sad D．tired
184．A．presents B．eggs C．feathers D．tools
185．A．bigger B．better C．busier D．harder
186．A．brothers B．sisters C．sons D．daughters
187．A．before B．when C．because D．since
188．A．changed into B．heard of C．looked for D．came from
189．A．trouble B．help C．teach D．invite
190．A．sometimes B．always C．usually D．never
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
How do you always go to school On foot By bike Tim Johnson, 15, an Australian student, goes to school a little 191 —he goes by horse.
Johnson has been riding his brown horse 5.5 kilometers to and 192 school since (自以来) the start of the new term. “Every morning, wearing my blue jacket and jeans, I’m on my way at 6 am.” Johnson says, “The streets are mostly 193 at this time of morning. It’s a nice way to start the day.”
The idea was his 194 . His family were enjoying their vacation on their farm this summer, “My dad just said, ‘Johnson, you 195 ride your horse to school every day.” says Johnson.
When they got back home, Johnson asked for permission from the headmaster (校长), David Wilson, and surprisingly, he got the green light. Wilson even 196 Johnson to keep the horse next to the headmaster’s house. Then his dad helped Johnson find the best route (路线) to school. It is along back streets and has 197 cars than the others.
Every afternoon, Johnson leaves school at 4:55 pm. Now as the days grow 198 and colder, he continues to ride his horse. “I will ride my horse even in the coldest weather.” he says.
Johnson says the first time he sat on a horse as a five-year-old boy, he was afraid. 199 now, “It’s what I do best.” It’s no surprise that he wants to be a cowboy (牛仔) when he grows up. “I love riding horses more than 200 else.” He says, “It’s really a wonderful thing.”
191．A．normally B．casually (漫不经心的) C．actually D．differently
192．A．for B．from C．on D．after
193．A．empty B．quiet C．crowded D．awful
194．A．sister’s B．brother’s C．mom’s D．dad’s
195．A．will B．won’t C．should D．shouldn’t
196．A．invited B．allowed C．taught D．suggested
197．A．fewer B．few C．more D．many
198．A．short B．long C．shorter D．longer
199．A．So B．Or C．And D．But
200．A．anything B．nothing C．everybody D．somebody
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
I took a trip to Yunnan this National Day. It is a very great place 201 beautiful mountains, clean rivers and kind people. We can see trees and flowers 202 .
In Shilin (Stone Forest) , there are all kinds of stones (石头). Of all the stones, the most popular one 203 a beautiful girl. Her name is Ashima. I am 204 you know this name.
I also went to Lijiang. A river runs through the whole (整个) city. If you go along the river, you’ll never lose your way. And it’s easy for you 205 your way. There are many ethnic minorities (少数民族) in Yunnan. And they all like singing and dancing. We danced with them that night. I 206 had a good time.
I like the elephants and fruit there best. An elephant is 207 taller than me! At the beginning, I was very afraid, but I 208 some photos with it. The fruit there is very delicious. It is good for our 209 .
The trip to Yunnan was so wonderful that I will 210 forget it.
201．A．with B．without C．for D．In
202．A．everything B．everywhere C．anything D．anywhere
203．A．looks for B．looks up C．looks like D．looks after
204．A．worried B．sure C．sad D．serious
205．A．find B．finds C．finding D．to find
206．A．really B．slowly C．quietly D．loudly
207．A．much B．too C．very D．so
208．A．picked B．bought C．sold D．took
209．A．health B．result C．trip D．message
210．A．sometimes B．usually C．never D．always
One day, a hungry wolf was looking for food in the countryside. 211 , he found a sheepskin (羊皮) on the road by chance (偶然) .
He thought, “If I wear this sheepskin and 212 the sheep, the man won’t know I am a wolf. At midnight, I can 213 a young sheep and enjoy a delicious meal. Night after night, I’ll have many delicious dinners.” To fool the man into thinking he was a sheep, the wolf decided to wear the sheepskin.
With these ideas in mind, the wolf felt so 214 because he was sure to get a sheep as meal. “How 215 I am!” he thought. He put on the sheepskin, and looked up and down. It seemed that nothing was 216 . However, the wolf looked a little fat. “It is not a big 217 ,” he thought. He quickly ran into the group of sheep when the man didn’t look at the sheep. In the evening, the man 218 the wolf and sheep in the same pen (围栏) .
In the pen, the wolf planned to get his meal 219 after the man fell asleep. But on that day, the man wanted to make a big family dinner. He set out to look for a fat sheep.
As you might guess, the man 220 the wolf and killed him. The wolf ended up on the dinner table as someone’s delicious meal.
211．A．Carefully B．Secretly C．Luckily D．Strangely
212．A．wake up B．stay with C．look after D．laugh at
213．A．kick B．see C．order D．catch
214．A．confident B．peaceful C．shy D．nervous
215．A．intelligent B．funny C．friendly D．special
216．A．new B．interesting C．possible D．wrong
217．A．group B．chance C．problem D．meal
218．A．saved B．put C．shot D．hid
219．A．in the morning B．at noon C．at midnight D．in the afternoon
220．A．followed B．called C．pushed D．found
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Long long ago, there was a swan (天鹅) with golden feathers (羽毛). She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house near the lake with her two daughters. They were very 221 . They worked hard all year round, but still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn’t have enough 222 to buy food.
The swan was sad to see that. She said to herself, “I’ll give one of my feathers to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money 223 my feathers.” That evening, she 224 to the woman’s house and left a golden feather on the table without saying anything. From then on, the swan came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much 225 than before.
But day after day, the woman became greedy (贪婪). She said to her daughters. “The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers if she comes next time.”
“Oh, no, Mom!” cried the daughters, “This will 226 the swan. She helps us a lot!” But the mother wouldn’t listen. When the 227 came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. 228 , the golden feathers changed into chicken feathers.
Then, the swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to 229 you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will 230 come back. Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan left.
221．A．rich B．poor C．lucky
222．A．money B．time C．energy
223．A．asking B．buying C．selling
224．A．flew B．ran C．climbed
225．A．poorer B．better C．busier
226．A．hurt B．save C．protect
227．A．woman B．daughter C．swan
228．A．So B．And C．However
229．A．visit B．help C．invite
230．A．sometimes B．always C．never
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参考答案：
1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．C
11．B 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．B 17．C 18．C 19．B 20．A
21．A 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．A 26．B 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．B
31．B 32．C 33．A 34．A 35．C 36．C 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．A
41．B 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．A 46．D 47．B 48．D 49．A 50．C 51．A 52．D 53．C 54．A 55．B
56．B 57．C 58．C 59．B 60．A 61．A 62．B 63．A 64．C 65．B
66．A 67．B 68．C 69．B 70．D 71．A 72．D 73．B 74．D 75．C
76．C 77．B 78．A 79．D 80．B 81．C 82．C 83．D 84．C 85．C
86．B 87．A 88．D 89．B 90．D 91．A 92．C 93．D 94．C 95．B
96．B 97．A 98．D 99．A 100．B 101．C 102．A 103．D 104．D 105．A
106．B 107．C 108．B 109．C 110．A 111．A 112．B 113．C 114．A 115．C
116．B 117．A 118．C 119．C 120．B 121．A 122．B 123．C 124．B 125．A
126．A 127．B 128．A 129．C 130．C 131．A 132．A 133．B 134．C 135．C
136．B 137．D 138．C 139．B 140．A 141．C 142．B 143．A 144．D 145．B 146．D 147．A 148．A 149．B 150．C
151．A 152．B 153．B 154．D 155．A 156．C 157．A 158．A 159．B 160．D
161．B 162．B 163．B 164．A 165．D 166．B 167．C 168．A 169．C 170．A
171．D 172．C 173．A 174．B 175．D 176．C 177．A 178．B 179．B 180．D
181．C 182．A 183．C 184．C 185．B 186．D 187．B 188．A 189．B 190．D
191．D 192．B 193．A 194．D 195．C 196．B 197．A 198．C 199．D 200．A
201．A 202．B 203．C 204．B 205．D 206．A 207．A 208．D 209．A 210．C
211．C 212．B 213．D 214．A 215．A 216．D 217．C 218．B 219．C 220．D
221．B 222．A 223．C 224．A 225．B 226．A 227．C 228．C 229．B 230．C
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牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末专项练习：完形填空
An old man had a bird and he liked it very much. One day the bird flew away. The old man became very 1 . At last, he found the bird and talked a lot at its home. When it was time for the old man to leave, the bird gave him a basket as a 2 .
His wife was 3 because he came home late. But when she opened the basket, she couldn’t close her mouth—a basket of 4 . The old woman was greedy (贪婪的) and wanted another basket of gold, so she went to the bird’s home, too. 5 the old man, she also talked to the bird when she was at the bird’s home. “Hello, my bird. How are you I 6 you,” said the old woman. But the bird said 7 . Then she asked for a gift. “All right,” answered the bird. “There are two baskets. One is light and 8 is heavy. You can take one and 9 it when you get home!”
The old woman 10 , “I’ll take the heavy one.” When she got home and opened the basket, there was nothing but stones.
1．A．excited B．silly C．smart D．sad
2．A．friend B．gift C．tool D．sign
3．A．angry B．happy C．careful D．weak
4．A．silk B．stones C．gold D．eggs
5．A．Unlike B．Like C．From D．With
6．A．beat B．dislike C．help D．miss
7．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
8．A．another B．other C．others D．the other
9．A．open B．hide C．close D．sell
10．A．cheated B．understood C．laughed D．explained
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Selina lives in Los Angeles. Last summer she 11 to take a trip to New York. She didn’t want to go by plane. She really wanted to see the United States, 12 she took the train there.
The train left Los Angeles on Monday at 10:00 p.m. Selina 13 to sleep that night, but she couldn’t. She was too 14 because she knew this would be a wonderful trip. During the long trip, she often looked out of the window 15 . She saw the beautiful countryside, small towns, and of course large cities.
For about four 16 , Selina stayed on the train, At last, at 2:45 p.m. on Friday, the train stopped in New York. Selina was happy to 17 the train. She called some of her friends and they had a great dinner at a restaurant. On Saturday she visited a museum. On Sunday, Selina 18 a plane back to Los Angeles. She looked out 19 the window of the plane and imagined the mountains, farms and cities below her. After a few minutes, she closed her eyes and started to make plans for her next 20 holiday.
11．A．forgot B．decided C．followed
12．A．so B．but C．because
13．A．tried B．asked C．agreed
14．A．afraid B．excited C．interested
15．A．quickly B．luckily C．happily
16．A．hours B．days C．weeks
17．A．find B．reach C．leave
18．A．landed B．bought C．took
19．A．with B．of C．to
20．A．summer B．winter C．autumn
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I live in Missouri, near a river called the Jacks Fork. Before I was born, my grandparents decided to help 21 the river clean. So they started a club called Stream Team 711. But I like its another 22 better—the Jacks Fork River Rats! Our club tries to make sure the water is clean and 23 for fish and people. And now I’m old enough to help take care of the river, too.
Picking up 24 is like a treasure hunt. My friends and I can always find plastic bags, empty bottles, cans, paper, and many other things by the river. There used to be 25 rubbish here. One weekend, my grandparents picked up 6 tons of rubbish. That was as much as an elephant 26 !
The rubbish was bad for the river as well as the animals and plants living there. So the River Rats taught people who were relaxing by the river to take rubbish with them 27 throwing it into the river. Now there’s much less rubbish for us to pick up. Maybe we won’t find any rubbish here.
My favourite thing is to 28 waterbugs (水虫)! The bugs like to stay at the river bottom. Some bugs don’t care 29 dirty the water is, but other bugs can only live here when the water is clean. 30 we can find lots of bugs that need clean water, we will know the river is clean enough for fish and for us.
I enjoy taking care of the Jacks Fork River. We help make sure it’s a clean, safe place for me and my friends to play.
21．A．keep B．describe C．paint D．find
22．A．plan B．program C．name D．colour
23．A．thirsty B．healthy C．hungry D．full
24．A．water B．flowers C．fish D．rubbish
25．A．even more B．much less C．many more D．far less
26．A．grows B．weighs C．seems D．has
27．A．because of B．by C．instead of D．while
28．A．put away B．tidy up C．live on D．look for
29．A．how B．what C．why D．when
30．A．Since B．If C．Before D．So
A 31 boy lived in a small town. He sold goods (商品) from door to door to pay for school. One day, he sold nothing and he was 32 . He decided that he would ask for a meal at the next house. However, when a young woman opened the 33 , the boy was shy, so he just asked for some water. The woman knew he was hungry, so she gave him a bowl of 34 . The boy ate it quickly, and then asked, “How much should I pay for it ”
“You won’t pay for it. My mother has told me that 35 is good to help the people who are in 36 .” She replied. The boy said, “Then I thank you from my heart.” As the boy left that house, he felt much 37 . He knew he had many things to do.
Many years later, the young woman became 38 . The local doctors couldn’t save her. People had to send her to a big city. When the doctor knew who the woman was, he was excited and tried his 39 to save her life. He succeeded. The woman needed to pay for the medical bill (医疗账单). The doctor learned that she couldn’t afford it, so he 40 something down on the medical bill. The woman read the bill: you have paid for it with a bowl of rice.
31．A．rich B．poor C．naughty
32．A．excited B．relaxed C．hungry
33．A．door B．window C．box
34．A．rice B．water C．milk
35．A．this B．that C．it
36．A．safety B．health C．need
37．A．strong B．stronger C．strongest
38．A．famous B．ill C．happy
39．A．good B．better C．best
40．A．wrote B．read C．put
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Today, I am very happy to have a meeting with you. At the meeting we will talk about the 41 we have these days. We all know the problems of 42 and the objects falling from windows are getting worse. We have 43 lots of letters about such problems. So 44 is time for us to look for possible ways to work out these problems.
Some dog-owners don’t 45 their dogs well enough, and they let their dogs make a mess on the roads and in gardens. This makes the environment 46 . I would like to tell the dog-owners 47 their behavior is too bad. And at the same time they 48 people feel unhappy. We should keep the environment 49 .
It is reported that some people 50 rubbish out of the windows. It is dangerous because falling objects 51 hurt others. It is against the law. We should put up a notice to teach people not to do so. If it is found, we will record the 52 and addresses of those people who throw objects. Then, a warning will be given and 53 will be punished by law.
A safe and comfortable living environment is important to us. 54 we try our best to care for our community, it will be a good place to 55 in. Thank you for your coming.
41．A．lessons B．problems C．classes D．films
42．A．dogs B．birds C．cats D．snakes
43．A．made B．opened C．received D．invented
44．A．that B．it C．this D．here
45．A．look after B．take away C．take out D．take off
46．A．noisy B．quiet C．tidy D．dirty
47．A．what B．that C．where D．when
48．A．stop B．help C．tell D．make
49．A．clean B．important C．useful D．famous
50．A．pull B．put C．throw D．take
51．A．may B．need C．have to D．should
52．A．jobs B．ages C．hobbies D．names
53．A．we B．you C．they D．he
54．A．If B．Because C．Before D．Unless
55．A．study B．live C．work D．teach
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Long long ago, a poor farmer had a dog and a cat. The dog and the cat 56 for the farmer and they 57 food from him.
One night the farmer said, “There’s not 58 room for both of you to live in the house. The one who works 59 in the field will live inside.” Then they 60 good night to each other.
The next morning, the dog and the cat got up very early. The dog went straight to the 61 and worked very hard. The cat climbed up a tree and slept until dark.
When the evening came, they 62 went home. The dog told the farmer 63 that he finished the work. So did the cat. The dog and the cat argued a lot. The farmer decided to go and 64 the field next morning.
What did the farmer see then There were all the cat’s footprints in the field.
From then on, the cat lives inside the house and the dog lives outside, and their food are 65 , too. So, the dog is very angry with the cat whenever they see each other.
56．A．lived B．worked C．looked
57．A．found B．made C．got
58．A．beautiful B．free C．enough
59．A．faster B．harder C．earlier
60．A．said B．told C．spoke
61．A．field B．cat C．house
62．A．all B．both C．each
63．A．happily B．sadly C．angrily
64．A．return B．search C．check
65．A．simple B．different C．special
The Chinese high-speed railways have a quality (质量) all on its own. Tier 1 (一线) cities like Beijing have several hundred high-speed trains stopping at the 66 every day. China’s technology on building the railway is 67 the rest of the world. There is no 68 that any other country could be better than China in the near future. I had my first chance to ride the high-speed trains last week 69 I had a business meeting in Zhengzhou.
As someone 70 with a disdain (偏见) for public transportation (not sure why the US hates it so much), I was afraid of the experience. I hoped to fly, but was told that it would be much better if I 71 the train.
The train was 72 . I had traveled on a train before in the US and hated how slow it was and how many stops there were. Chinese high-speed trains are on a different 73 . The trains are clean and the seats are huge.
You can’t even feel how fast the train is moving. If there were no windows, I wouldn’t be able to tell when we were 74 or when we were traveling at 300 km/h—it is that smooth.
I’m traveling again this week by train and I’m 75 .
66．A．city B．town C．village D．country
67．A．accepting B．leading C．following D．getting
68．A．instruction B．form C．sign D．action
69．A．though B．when C．if D．until
70．A．got up B．woke up C．gave up D．grew up
71．A．took B．left C．found D．produced
72．A．slow B．wide C．boring D．amazing
73．A．price B．level C．condition D．situation
74．A．flew B．ran C．went D．stopped
75．A．busy B．funny C．excited D．careful
There was nobody in the desert (沙漠). Lonely Tree was growing there in the hot weather. 76 the situation was bad, the Tree kept on living.
One day, a Hawk (鹰) flew over the 77 . The Hawk saw the tree and sat on its branch (树枝). He looked around the desert and said, “Why do you keep on living in the hot desert Who needs you You are a really 78 and poor tree.” “You,” the Tree 79 . “Me ” the Hawk was 80 . “I don’t need you.” Then the Tree said slowly, “But 81 my branch, or you would have to sit in the hot desert instead. If not me, someone seeing you sit in the desert 82 would say that nobody needs you as well. And he will also think you are stupid (愚蠢的) just like what you think of me now.”
The Hawk thought for a while and had to 83 with the Tree. If the Tree wasn’t here, he would feel himself alone and useless in this big and hot desert. The 84 between the Tree and the Hawk makes themselves more helpful to each other. 85 has his own advantages (优势). We should not look down upon (瞧不起) others.
76．A．Since B．If C．Although D．Before
77．A．river B．desert C．lake D．forest
78．A．stupid B．helpful C．healthy D．beautiful
79．A．thought B．asked C．promised D．replied
80．A．crazy B．surprised C．afraid D．sad
81．A．instead of B．across from C．thanks to D．in order to
82．A．quietly B．luckily C．alone D．happily
83．A．fight B．share C．talk D．agree
84．A．love B．dream C．relationship D．change
85．A．Something B．Nobody C．Everybody D．Somebody
The train we took was great because our destination (目的地) was the only stop. As 86 as we got off the train, David, our guide, was there to pick us up. The place to 87 was Chongqing. It is one of the biggest 88 in China. Chongqing is famous for its hot food. David asked us to try the hot pot. We agreed and he 89 a nice restaurant for us. Before the meal, he showed us 90 to prepare food in the hot pot and then we began to eat. We had all kinds of food 91 eggs, fish, meat, vegetables, noodles and so on. David kept asking if we wanted more, but we had more than 92 for us. After dinner, we bought some water and food for tomorrow’s trip and went to the hotel. The good condition of the hotel made us feel very 93 . From the windows of the hotel, we could see lights shining on the river. What beautiful scenery!
The next morning, we woke up at 6:45. 94 took us about 15 minutes to finish the breakfast. Then we went boating on the 95 we saw last night. We really enjoyed the special trip there.
86．A．quickly B．soon C．fast D．early
87．A．visit B．come C．leave D．fly
88．A．villages B．countries C．rivers D．cities
89．A．accepted B．chose C．decided D．sold
90．A．what B．which C．where D．how
91．A．like B．as C．for D．to
92．A．little B．good C．enough D．hungry
93．A．bad B．soft C．nervous D．comfortable
94．A．We B．He C．It D．This
95．A．road B．river C．sea D．mountain
阅读短文，从每题所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, a crow came and perched (栖息) on the branch of the lovely tree where Bluebird lived. Crow had been 96 on the branch for a while when Bluebird asked him to fly away.
“This nice tree near the garden is my home.” Bluebird said.
“Oh, no,” replied Crow. “I’d like to live in this tree. From here I can see when Mrs. Brown plants 97 seeds in the garden. Then I can fly 98 and eat them.”
“Let’s ask if any of our friends have an opinion about who should live in this tree,” said Bluebird. “Then we will 99 whose home it will be.”
First they saw Rabbit hop by.
“Who should live in this tree ” Crow asked in a loud 100 .
Rabbit said, “I like Bluebirds’ songs. I also like to eat the carrots from Mrs. Brown’s garden. Last year you ate all the seeds, so there were no carrots. I like you, Crow, 101 I think Bluebird should live in this tree.”
Next Bee buzzed (发出嗡嗡声) by.
“Who should live in this tree ” Crow asked.
“I 102 to say it, Crow, but I think Bluebird should,” Bee replied. “Last year you ate all the flower seeds. I can’t make honey 103 flowers.”
Crow thought for a moment. Then he said, “I understand, and this is 104 I will do. I will move to 105 tree down the lane (乡间小路). I will eat only seeds from the field. We will wait for Mrs. Brown’s garden to grow. Then we can all enjoy some carrots and honey together.”
Everyone liked Crow’s idea, especially Bluebird.
96．A．lying B．sitting C．running D．jogging
97．A．her B．hers C．she D．him
98．A．up B．into C．away D．down
99．A．decide B．describe C．develop D．discover
100．A．sound B．voice C．noise D．shout
101．A．however B．so C．but D．and
102．A．hate B．like C．have D．hope
103．A．with B．around C．for D．without
104．A．how B．when C．which D．what
105．A．another B．other C．the other D．others
Once upon a time, there was a large lion. He felt ashamed because he was afraid of 106 . He was 107 a large lion, but he was afraid of little chickens.
Some animals knew the lion was afraid of chickens. They didn’t help the lion. They 108 him, instead. The lion was 109 when the other animals laughed at him. He knew that an elephant, Ernest, was a wise animal. So he decided to go and have a 110 with Ernest. He wanted to ask Ernest for advice.
The lion met the elephant in a big yard. 111 he was talking to the elephant, he found Ernest kept flapping (拍打) the great 112 .
“What’s the matter with you, Ernest ” asked the lion.
“I’m sorry.” said Ernest. “But I get to worried when some mosquitoes (蚊子) 113 around my ears. They often bite me. I can’t 114 them because they fly fast. I am really afraid of them.”
When the lion knew the elephant was afraid of mosquitoes, he felt much 115 . He felt better because he was not the only large animal that afraid of small ones.
106．A．birds B．chickens C．ducks
107．A．very B．so C．such
108．A．look at B．laughed at C．shouted at
109．A．excited B．happy C．sad
110．A．talk B．fight C．look
111．A．While B．If C．Until
112．A．eyes B．ears C．arms
113．A．run B．jump C．fly
114．A．catch B．eat C．throw
115．A．worse B．cuter C．better
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
How did your grandparents go to work when they were young By bike, I’m sure. In the 1960s and 1970s, 116 there were many bikes running on the street, we call China “the kingdom of bicycle”. I think 117 all those bikes, “ErBa” bikes were the most popular ones. But now most bicycles disappear, 118 “ErBa” bikes. People 119 to use these heavy vehicles, though bikes don’t cause pollution. The cars and the e-bikes are on the stage of Chinese people’s life. They are more 120 and faster.
To our surprise, “ErBa” bikes become very popular in the countryside of South China. People living there grow bananas but they have 121 carrying bananas down the hills. People don’t have so much money to buy trucks (卡车) , and the roads are in bad 122 . Then they find “ErBa” bikes have a lot of 123 , for example, the bikes don’t need energy, these bikes can carry about 150 kg bananas and it’s easy to ride on their rough (不平整的) roads. Their prices are 124 . This kind of bike costs only a little money. With “ErBa” bikes, people can feed their families. But it’s dangerous for young people to rush down the hills on their bikes. Why don’t they 125 to keep safe Wearing helmets, I think, is also necessary.
116．A．if B．because C．when
117．A．among B．across C．beside
118．A．totally B．finally C．especially
119．A．return B．record C．refuse
120．A．frightened B．comfortable C．meaningful
121．A．difficulty B．pleasure C．experience
122．A．direction B．condition C．instruction
123．A．passengers B．messages C．advantages
124．A．high B．low C．tall
125．A．slow down B．think over C．work out
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Long long ago, there were three trees. One day they were talking about their 126 . The first tree said, “I hope to be a treasure (珍宝) box with lots of 127 in it.” Then the second tree said, “One day I will be a big ship. I will take the King across the waters and sail (航行) to all corners of the world.” Finally, the third tree said, “I want to be the 128 tree and make many people look up to me.”
However, things did not go as they 129 . A woodcutter came to the three trees and cut them down. The first tree was made into a feed box for animals. The second was made into a small fishing boat. The third was cut into large pieces and left 130 in the dark. No one looked at it. The three trees were 131 , but they could do nothing.
One day, a woman put her baby in the feed box to rest. At that time, the first tree thought its dream had come true, 132 it had the greatest treasure in the world. A group of people 133 the fishing boat. Suddenly, a big storm came. Surprisingly, when one of them stood up and said “Peace”, the storm stopped. The second tree realized that it carried the King of Kings.
Someone built a wooden tower on the top of the highest mountain 134 the pieces of the third tree. The third tree finally stood taller than any other tree.
Each tree finally 135 what they wanted, just not in the way they imagined.
126．A．dreams B．experiences C．problems
127．A．sand B．gold C．food
128．A．tallest B．thickest C．strongest
129．A．suggested B．recorded C．expected
130．A．mainly B．suddenly C．alone
131．A．sad B．tired C．afraid
132．A．because B．although C．if
133．A．fell off B．got on C．lifted up
134．A．around B．above C．with
135．A．chose B．accepted C．got
Bicycles are one of the most important ways of transportation in the world. Nowadays, 136 are very popular around the world. In some countries, people use bicycles 137 work. Some people even ride their bicycles for exercise. Bicycle riding helps people keep 138 . It’s also good for the environment 139 bicycles do not cause pollution. But do you know who 140 the first bicycle Some people think it was Leonardo da Vinci. But 141 he only drew some pictures for bicycles. 142 he was the first to have the idea of the bicycle.
In 1771, a French man made the 143 bicycle. The handles (把手) and the seat of the bicycle looked 144 a horse. It was very difficult to move. In 1817, a man from Germany 145 the first bicycle. The seat was more comfortable. The wheels (轮子) could change directions. They could turn left or right a little more 146 . It took only one hour to ride in the forest instead 147 three hours on foot. But these bicycles still had no brakes (刹车), and people often 148 .
It 149 another 45 years for the bicycle to get popular. Over 200 years later, bicycle riding is 150 popular than before. In fact, there are more cars than bicycles in the world today. However, cars can’t take the place of bicycles because bicycles are friendlier to the environment.
136．A．it B．they C．we D．you
137．A．on B．in C．at D．for
138．A．safe B．shy C．fit D．silent
139．A．when B．because C．if D．though
140．A．made B．found C．bought D．rode
141．A．at last B．at least C．in fact D．as usual
142．A．As B．So C．If D．Or
143．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
144．A．for B．after C．at D．like
145．A．created B．improved C．bought D．sold
146．A．cheaply B．quickly C．hard D．easily
147．A．of B．on C．to D．with
148．A．fell down B．cheered up C．woke up D．slowed down
149．A．spent B．took C．cost D．paid
150．A．even B．more C．less D．much
When I was about six years old, my brother David and I visited our aunt, Marry. We stayed in her house for a night. David was only 4 years old, and was still 151 of the dark, so Marry left the light 152 when we slept.
However, David 153 the grey moths (蛾) flying around the light. He asked Marry to make the moths go away. When she asked 154 , he simply said. “Because they are ugly. I don’t like them.” Marry laughed and said, “Being ugly outside doesn’t 155 not being beautiful inside. In fact, moths are one of the most beautiful animals in the world.”
“Once, the angles (天使) were 156 . They were sad because it was raining heavily. The 157 little moths hated to see others so sad. They decided to make a rainbow (彩虹) to cheer up the angles. Then one of the moths went to ask the butterflies (蝴蝶) for help. But the butterflies didn’t want to 158 any of their colors, so the moths decided to make rainbow themselves. They beat their wings very hard and the colors on them made a rainbow. They kept giving a little more and a little more 159 the rainbow went across the sky. They had given away all their colors except grey, which didn’t make the beautiful rainbow.” Then the once—colored moths became 160 . The angles saw the rainbow and smiled ...” My brother went to sleep with that story and hasn’t feared since then.
151．A．afraid B．sure C．proud D．happy
152．A．in B．on C．at D．of
153．A．liked B．hated C．let D．killed
154．A．how B．what C．when D．why
155．A．mean B．make C．know D．hope
156．A．laughing B．playing C．crying D．talking
157．A．kind B．angry C．ugly D．sad
158．A．give up B．pick up C．turn up D．look up
159．A．unless B．until C．after D．since
160．A．red B．yellow C．green D．grey
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Long long ago, the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝) wanted to choose twelve animals for the Chinese Zodia (十二生肖), so he organized 161 animal race. The first twelve animals to win 162 get a place in the Chinese Zodia and have a year named after them.
The cat and the mouse both asked the ox (公牛) to wake them early on the day of the race. That day, the ox tried to wake them, but without success. So the kind ox carried them on 163 back and started running when the race began. The mouse woke up just when the ox was 164 across the last river. He knew that he could never beat the cat 165 he pushed the cat off the ox’s back. So he pushed the cat into the river. When the ox reached 166 side of the river, the mouse jumped off and ran to the finishing line, just 167 the ox. The tiger came third.
So the 12-year cycle (循环) begins with the mouse. The ox comes after him. The tiger follows the ox. The rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, goat, monkey, rooster, dog and pig come after them. 168 the cat was lucky to finish the race, she was almost dying in the river. In the end, she has no place in the zodiac. So that’s 169 cats kill mice. They can 170 forget what happened in that race long long ago!
161．A．a B．an C．the D．/
162．A．can B．could C．shall D．should
163．A．her B．his C．their D．your
164．A．walking B．walked C．walks D．to walk
165．A．until B．as soon as C．so that D．unless
166．A．other B．the other C．another D．others
167．A．for B．against C．before D．after
168．A．Although B．So C．When D．If
169．A．what B．how C．why D．when
170．A．never B．always C．usually D．sometimes
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
The “666” emoji (表情符号) 171 on WeChat at the end of 2020.
It is getting 172 among both Chinese and Western WeChat users—but for different reasons. It shows a smirking face holding up the Chinese hand sign for “6” with the 173 “666” next to it.
The emoji has an active meaning because Chinese character for “six” sounds like the same way as “liu liu dashun”. People use it to show the reason of giving 174 wishes to their friends or relatives. But in some Western countries, “666” has a very 175 meaning. It is said “666” was the “Mark of the Beast (野兽)”. The devil (恶魔) 176 people to wear it in order to show their loyalty (忠诚) to him, although it was 177 people’s wishes. That’s 178 some people consider this number to be a symbol of bad luck. But we all know that the devil isn’t real. No one really takes it seriously in 179 times. As a music 180 , I am also interested in Chinese culture. I like the new emoji for many reasons. I can send it to either my Chinese friends or Western friends and get different reactions (反应).
171．A．checked out B．handed out C．gave out D．came out
172．A．proper B．beautiful C．popular D．interesting
173．A．number B．smile C．question D．performance
174．A．bad B．good C．strong D．unfair
175．A．similar B．proper C．important D．different
176．A．advised B．invited C．forced D．reminded
177．A．against B．under C．from D．for
178．A．who B．why C．what D．how
179．A．ancient B．modern C．bad D．early
180．A．tourist B．visitor C．climber D．fan
Long long ago, there was a swan with golden feathers. She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house 181 the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, but still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn’t have enough 182 to buy food.
The swan was 183 to see that. She said to herself, “I’ll give one of my 184 to them each day, and then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers. “That evening, she flew to the poor woman’s house and left a golden feather on the table without saying anything. From then on, the swan came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much 185 than before.
But day after day, the woman became greedy (贪婪). She said to her 186 . “The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers 187 she comes next time.”
“Oh, no, Mom!” cried the daughters, “This will hurt the swan. She helps us a lot!” But the mother wouldn’t listen. When the swan came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers 188 chicken feathers.
Then, the Golden Swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to 189 you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will 190 come back. Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan flew away.
181．A．below B．through C．near D．under
182．A．money B．time C．room D．energy
183．A．happy B．angry C．sad D．tired
184．A．presents B．eggs C．feathers D．tools
185．A．bigger B．better C．busier D．harder
186．A．brothers B．sisters C．sons D．daughters
187．A．before B．when C．because D．since
188．A．changed into B．heard of C．looked for D．came from
189．A．trouble B．help C．teach D．invite
190．A．sometimes B．always C．usually D．never
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
How do you always go to school On foot By bike Tim Johnson, 15, an Australian student, goes to school a little 191 —he goes by horse.
Johnson has been riding his brown horse 5.5 kilometers to and 192 school since (自以来) the start of the new term. “Every morning, wearing my blue jacket and jeans, I’m on my way at 6 am.” Johnson says, “The streets are mostly 193 at this time of morning. It’s a nice way to start the day.”
The idea was his 194 . His family were enjoying their vacation on their farm this summer, “My dad just said, ‘Johnson, you 195 ride your horse to school every day.” says Johnson.
When they got back home, Johnson asked for permission from the headmaster (校长), David Wilson, and surprisingly, he got the green light. Wilson even 196 Johnson to keep the horse next to the headmaster’s house. Then his dad helped Johnson find the best route (路线) to school. It is along back streets and has 197 cars than the others.
Every afternoon, Johnson leaves school at 4:55 pm. Now as the days grow 198 and colder, he continues to ride his horse. “I will ride my horse even in the coldest weather.” he says.
Johnson says the first time he sat on a horse as a five-year-old boy, he was afraid. 199 now, “It’s what I do best.” It’s no surprise that he wants to be a cowboy (牛仔) when he grows up. “I love riding horses more than 200 else.” He says, “It’s really a wonderful thing.”
191．A．normally B．casually (漫不经心的) C．actually D．differently
192．A．for B．from C．on D．after
193．A．empty B．quiet C．crowded D．awful
194．A．sister’s B．brother’s C．mom’s D．dad’s
195．A．will B．won’t C．should D．shouldn’t
196．A．invited B．allowed C．taught D．suggested
197．A．fewer B．few C．more D．many
198．A．short B．long C．shorter D．longer
199．A．So B．Or C．And D．But
200．A．anything B．nothing C．everybody D．somebody
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
I took a trip to Yunnan this National Day. It is a very great place 201 beautiful mountains, clean rivers and kind people. We can see trees and flowers 202 .
In Shilin (Stone Forest) , there are all kinds of stones (石头). Of all the stones, the most popular one 203 a beautiful girl. Her name is Ashima. I am 204 you know this name.
I also went to Lijiang. A river runs through the whole (整个) city. If you go along the river, you’ll never lose your way. And it’s easy for you 205 your way. There are many ethnic minorities (少数民族) in Yunnan. And they all like singing and dancing. We danced with them that night. I 206 had a good time.
I like the elephants and fruit there best. An elephant is 207 taller than me! At the beginning, I was very afraid, but I 208 some photos with it. The fruit there is very delicious. It is good for our 209 .
The trip to Yunnan was so wonderful that I will 210 forget it.
201．A．with B．without C．for D．In
202．A．everything B．everywhere C．anything D．anywhere
203．A．looks for B．looks up C．looks like D．looks after
204．A．worried B．sure C．sad D．serious
205．A．find B．finds C．finding D．to find
206．A．really B．slowly C．quietly D．loudly
207．A．much B．too C．very D．so
208．A．picked B．bought C．sold D．took
209．A．health B．result C．trip D．message
210．A．sometimes B．usually C．never D．always
One day, a hungry wolf was looking for food in the countryside. 211 , he found a sheepskin (羊皮) on the road by chance (偶然) .
He thought, “If I wear this sheepskin and 212 the sheep, the man won’t know I am a wolf. At midnight, I can 213 a young sheep and enjoy a delicious meal. Night after night, I’ll have many delicious dinners.” To fool the man into thinking he was a sheep, the wolf decided to wear the sheepskin.
With these ideas in mind, the wolf felt so 214 because he was sure to get a sheep as meal. “How 215 I am!” he thought. He put on the sheepskin, and looked up and down. It seemed that nothing was 216 . However, the wolf looked a little fat. “It is not a big 217 ,” he thought. He quickly ran into the group of sheep when the man didn’t look at the sheep. In the evening, the man 218 the wolf and sheep in the same pen (围栏) .
In the pen, the wolf planned to get his meal 219 after the man fell asleep. But on that day, the man wanted to make a big family dinner. He set out to look for a fat sheep.
As you might guess, the man 220 the wolf and killed him. The wolf ended up on the dinner table as someone’s delicious meal.
211．A．Carefully B．Secretly C．Luckily D．Strangely
212．A．wake up B．stay with C．look after D．laugh at
213．A．kick B．see C．order D．catch
214．A．confident B．peaceful C．shy D．nervous
215．A．intelligent B．funny C．friendly D．special
216．A．new B．interesting C．possible D．wrong
217．A．group B．chance C．problem D．meal
218．A．saved B．put C．shot D．hid
219．A．in the morning B．at noon C．at midnight D．in the afternoon
220．A．followed B．called C．pushed D．found
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Long long ago, there was a swan (天鹅) with golden feathers (羽毛). She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house near the lake with her two daughters. They were very 221 . They worked hard all year round, but still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn’t have enough 222 to buy food.
The swan was sad to see that. She said to herself, “I’ll give one of my feathers to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money 223 my feathers.” That evening, she 224 to the woman’s house and left a golden feather on the table without saying anything. From then on, the swan came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much 225 than before.
But day after day, the woman became greedy (贪婪). She said to her daughters. “The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers if she comes next time.”
“Oh, no, Mom!” cried the daughters, “This will 226 the swan. She helps us a lot!” But the mother wouldn’t listen. When the 227 came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. 228 , the golden feathers changed into chicken feathers.
Then, the swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to 229 you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will 230 come back. Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan left.
221．A．rich B．poor C．lucky
222．A．money B．time C．energy
223．A．asking B．buying C．selling
224．A．flew B．ran C．climbed
225．A．poorer B．better C．busier
226．A．hurt B．save C．protect
227．A．woman B．daughter C．swan
228．A．So B．And C．However
229．A．visit B．help C．invite
230．A．sometimes B．always C．never
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参考答案：
1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．C
11．B 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．B 17．C 18．C 19．B 20．A
21．A 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．A 26．B 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．B
31．B 32．C 33．A 34．A 35．C 36．C 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．A
41．B 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．A 46．D 47．B 48．D 49．A 50．C 51．A 52．D 53．C 54．A 55．B
56．B 57．C 58．C 59．B 60．A 61．A 62．B 63．A 64．C 65．B
66．A 67．B 68．C 69．B 70．D 71．A 72．D 73．B 74．D 75．C
76．C 77．B 78．A 79．D 80．B 81．C 82．C 83．D 84．C 85．C
86．B 87．A 88．D 89．B 90．D 91．A 92．C 93．D 94．C 95．B
96．B 97．A 98．D 99．A 100．B 101．C 102．A 103．D 104．D 105．A
106．B 107．C 108．B 109．C 110．A 111．A 112．B 113．C 114．A 115．C
116．B 117．A 118．C 119．C 120．B 121．A 122．B 123．C 124．B 125．A
126．A 127．B 128．A 129．C 130．C 131．A 132．A 133．B 134．C 135．C
136．B 137．D 138．C 139．B 140．A 141．C 142．B 143．A 144．D 145．B 146．D 147．A 148．A 149．B 150．C
151．A 152．B 153．B 154．D 155．A 156．C 157．A 158．A 159．B 160．D
161．B 162．B 163．B 164．A 165．D 166．B 167．C 168．A 169．C 170．A
171．D 172．C 173．A 174．B 175．D 176．C 177．A 178．B 179．B 180．D
181．C 182．A 183．C 184．C 185．B 186．D 187．B 188．A 189．B 190．D
191．D 192．B 193．A 194．D 195．C 196．B 197．A 198．C 199．D 200．A
201．A 202．B 203．C 204．B 205．D 206．A 207．A 208．D 209．A 210．C
211．C 212．B 213．D 214．A 215．A 216．D 217．C 218．B 219．C 220．D
221．B 222．A 223．C 224．A 225．B 226．A 227．C 228．C 229．B 230．C
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