模块过关卷(Module 11)2023-2024外研版七下
一、阅读理解
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案
A
When you go to an American's house for dinner, there are some table manners you should know.
★ Don't talk too loudly at the table.
★ Never talk on the phone at table.
★ Eat soup quietly and with the side of the spoon(勺子).
★ Break your bread and don't cut it.
★ Don't eat food with your fingers unless(除非) it is finger food like bread, pizza and so on.
★ Don't play with food or table utensils(餐具).
★ Don't put your elbows(肘部) on the table.
★ Keep the napkin(餐巾) on the lap(膝盖).
★ Never ask for a doggy bag(打包袋) when having a formal(正式的) dinner.
★ It's OK not to finish all the food on your plate.
Follow the rules and you will have a great time enjoying your dinner.
1. Where do Americans put their napkins
A. On the table. B. On their laps.
C. On the chair. D. Under the plates.
2. Which is OK when you are eating with Americans
A. Answering the phone while eating.
B. Not finishing the food.
C. Eating soup loudly.
D. Playing with the fork at the table.
3. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined sentence
A. 从来不带手机。 B. 不要忘了带手机。
C. 不要和别人说话。 D. 不要在用餐时用手机打电话。
4. The passage mainly tells us ________.
A. finger food B. the formal dinner
C. table manners D. table utensils
B
People in different countries greet each other in different ways. Here are some.
The United States People shake hands when they meet for the first time. Friends and family members often hug or kiss on the cheek when they see each other.
South Korea Men bow and shake hands to greet each other. Women do not usually shake hands. If you address(称呼) someone, you use his or her full name. The family name comes first, then the first name.
Finland(芬兰) Finns greet each other with a handshake. Hugs and kisses are only for close friends and family members.
The Philippines (菲律宾) The everyday greeting for friends is a handshake for both men and women. Men sometimes pat each other on the back.
5. Men bow and shake hands to greet each other in ________.
A. the United States B. South Korea
C. Finland D. the Philippines
6. In the Philippines men sometimes ________ to greet.
A. kiss on the cheek B. hug
C. pat each other on the back D. bow
7. The passage mainly tells us ________.
A. people in different countries have different ways to eat
B. people in different countries greet in different ways
C. travelling can broaden our horizons(开阔眼界)
D. we should go to foreign countries
C
In Britain, when people meet each other for the first time, they talk about things like family, work, school or sports. They ask questions like “Do you have any brothers or sisters ” “Where do you work ” “What school do you go to ” and “Do you like sports ” They also ask questions like “Where do you come from ” and “Where do you live ” These are polite questions. They are not personal or private. But some things are personal and questions about them are not polite. People don't ask how much someone paid for something. It is not OK to ask people questions about politics, party(政党) or religion(宗教) if you don’t know them very well. People don't ask unmarried people “Why don't you marry ” and they don't ask married people with no children “Why don't you have any children ”.
8. Which is a polite question in Britain when people meet
A. How's your family
B. You're not married, why
C. What do you think of the Labor Party
D. How much does your boss pay you each week
9. It's not polite for a person to show interest in the ________ life of others.
A. school B. private C. hard D. happy
10. In Britain, which of the following questions is NOT polite
A. Where are you from
B. Do you like playing football
C. Which subject do you like best
D. You look much older than your husband. How old are you
11. This passage is mainly about ________.
A. school life B. politeness C. working D. sports
D
The meaning of shaking the head is not always the same in different countries. Maybe some visitors would be surprised when they first came to India. 12 The visitors might think that the Indian did not like what they said. But, in fact, they would be completely (完全地) wrong.
13 It does not have the same meaning as “No”. If someone wants to visit India, he should know this, or it will give him some trouble.
One day, a foreign officer went to India on business. He leased(租用) a car and hired (雇用)an Indian to drive it. When he told his driver to send him to his office, the Indian shook his head at once. The officer said again, and the driver shook his head again. At last, the officer, of course, got angry.
“Why do you refuse(拒绝) my order(要求) ” he shouted. “Drive me to my office at once! ”
14 “Yes, sir!” But to the officer’s surprise, the driver shook his head at the same time.
The car started, and the foreign officer was now too surprised to say a word. He thought about it for a while, and then he nodded with a smile, 15
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Indians always shake their heads when they talk to each other.
B. “‘No’ means ‘Yes’ here!”
C. Don’t stand too close to each other.
D. The driver answered in quite loud voice, too.
E. When talking to an Indian, he would often shake his head.
二、语言知识运用
(一)完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Old Henry comes from America. He likes 1 a lot. He’s travelled around 2 , such as Britain, France, Germany and so on. Last summer, he went to India, a country 3 a long history. During the visit there, he met something 4 from his culture. Here’s a story about body language.
One day, he wanted to visit Taj Mahal. Outside the hotel, he 5 a taxi and asked an Indian to drive him. When he told his driver where he wanted to go, the Indian 6 his head at once. Henry said again and the driver shook his head again. At last Henry, of course, got 7 .
“Why did you always refuse(拒绝) me ” he shouted, “Drive me to Taj Mahal at once!”
The driver answered loudly, too. “Yes, sir!” But the driver shook his 8 again at the same time.
The car started and Henry didn’t say a word. He 9 it for a minute, and then he nodded with a smile, “I see, ‘shaking the head’ 10 ‘Yes’ in India!”
1. A. shopping B. fishing C. swimming D. sighting
2. A. Asia B. Africa C. Europe D. America
3. A. with B. from C. over D. through
4. A. different B. successful C. rude D. difficult
5. A. received B. took C. called D. bought
6. A. shook B. nodded C. touched D. pushed
7. A. sad B. excited C. bored D. unhappy
8. A. hand B. head C. arm D. neck
9. A. worry about B. thought about C. go over D. looked for
10. A. cheers B. needs C. means D. compares
(二)词汇应用
阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
When you wave to a friend, you 1 (use) the body language. When you smile at someone, you mean to be 2 (friend). When you put one finger in front of your mouth, you mean “be quiet.”
But people in different countries may use different body 3 (language).
Once an Englishman was in Italy. He could speak little Italian. One day he 4 (feel) hungry and went into a restaurant. When the waiter came, the Englishman opened his mouth, put his 5 (finger) into it and took them out again and moved his lips(嘴唇). In this way he wanted to say, “ 6 (bring) me something to eat.” The waiter brought him a lot of things to drink, 7 (one) tea, then coffee then milk, but no food.
The Englishman had nothing 8 (eat). He was sad and ready to leave. At that time another man 9 (come) in. The man put his hands on his stomach(肚子), and his body language was good enough for the waiter. In a few minutes the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat.
The Englishman did the same thing and 10 (final), he had his meal.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
三、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。
Americans like to look at the other person in the eyes when they’re talking. If you don’t do so, it means you’re unhappy, or aren’t interested.
For Americans, thumbs(拇指) up means yes, very good or well done, which thumbs down means the opposite. To call a waiter, people put one hand above the head. It’s all right to point at things but not at people
the hand and index finger(食指). Americans shake their index fingers at children when they scold(责备)them and touch them on the head when they praise(表扬) them.
Learning body language is sometimes difficult. If you don’t know what to do, the best thing to do is to smile.
1. What does thumbs up mean (根据短文内容回答问题)
2. What do people do when they praise children (根据短文内容回答问题)
3. 在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词。
4. 将文中划线的句子译成汉语。
5. 给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。
四、翻译句子
用括号内所给的词或短语,将下列句子译成英语。
1.会见参观者的时候我们中国人经常握手和微笑。(shake hands)
___________________________________________________________________
2.请给我多一点的私人空间吧!(personal)
___________________________________________________________________
3.在美国,一些人握手,一些人亲吻或者互相拥抱。(each other)
_____________________________________________________________________
4.中国女孩经常和她们的朋友手挽着手走。(arm in arm)
_____________________________________________________________________
5.在其他国家往别处看是不礼貌的。(somewhere else)
______________________________________________________________________
五、写作
不同的国家,不同的礼仪。请根据下列表格中的提示,以Customs while meeting为题目写一篇60词短文,介绍世界各国人们初次见面时的礼仪。文章的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
见面礼仪
国家 礼仪
中国 握手微笑;有时点头
俄罗斯 亲吻脸颊,左-右-左顺序
美国 握手,亲吻,拥抱
印度 把手放在一起,点头
新西兰 毛利(Maori)人碰鼻子
Customs while meeting
Different countries, different customs and cultures. What do people usually do when they meet
People do different things in different countries. So it’s necessary for us to learn about them.
参考答案
一、1—4 BBDC 5—7 BCB 8—11 ABDB 12—15 EADB
二、(一)1—5 DCAAC 6—10ADBBC
二、(二)1.are using 2. friendly 3. languages 4. felt 5.fingers 6. Bring 7.first 8.to eat 9.came 10.finally
三、1. It means yes, very good or well done. 2. Touch them on the head. 3. with 4. 如果你不这么做,就意味着你不高兴或感兴趣。5. Body languages in America
四、 1. We Chinese often shake hands and smile when we meet visitors.
2. Please give me more personal space!
3. In the US some people shake hands, and some kiss or hug each other.
4. Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends.
5. In other countries it isn’t polite to look somewhere else.
五、One possible version:
Customs while meeting
Different countries, different customs and cultures. What do people usually do when they meet
In China, people often shake hands and smile when they meet visitors. Sometimes they nod their heads as well. In Russia, people usually kiss three times, left, right, left. In America, some people shake hands, and some kiss or hug each other. In India, people put their hands together and nod their heads. But people in Maori people in New Zealand usually touch noses. Is that strange
People do different things in different countries. So it’s necessary for us to learn about them.