黑龙江省哈尔滨市阿城区2023-2024学年九年级下学期中考二模英语试卷（含答案）

哈尔滨市2024年初中毕业学年调研测试(二)
英 语 试 卷
考生须知：
1.本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
2.答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。
4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷
一、单项选择(本题共10分，每小题1分)
选择最佳答案。
( )1. My dear kids, parents often give you important advice. If you follow what they say and make effort to study, success must belong to you.
A. an, an B./, an C. an,/
( )2. We humans must continue working hard our skies blue, water clean and air fresh.
A. to keep B. keep C. keeping
( )3. Sorry, my bike is broken. You can ask your aunt for .
A. yours B. mine C. hers
( )4.—William,I'm afraid we can't complete the model spaceship this afternoon.
—Well, we finish it today. It will be fine if we give it to Mr. Wang tomorrow.
A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't
( )5. People around the word were that Ruxsian terrorist attack (袭击) happened on March,24.
A. moved B. shocked C. excited
( )6.—— is it from your school to the Nature Museum
—About 10 minutes' ride.
A. How far B. How long C. How much
( )7. Yesterday I basketball with my classmates. We had a good time.
A. will play B. play C. played
( )8.—I think robots are very helpful.
—I you. They make our life easier.
A. wait for B. agree with C. worry about
( )9. The best. friend is a person is always there when you need him or her. As the saying goes,“A friend in need is a friend indeed.”
A. whom B. whose C. who
( )10.——Did you notice in his office
——Yes, he was going over our homework.
A. when Mr. Li was working
B. what Mr. Li is doing
C. what Mr. Li was doing
二、完形填空(共10分，每小题1分)
Lisa works in the dining hall of a primary school. Her job is to serve breakfast and lunch to teachers and 11 .
Because Lisa has a hearing problem, the students weren't able to 12 with he effectively(有效地). They just pointed to the 13 they wanted. This year, however, thing have changed a lot. It all started with Betty,a new teacher at the school.
Betty has learned sign language (手语) 14 three years. One day, she started a conversation in sign language with Lisa in the dining hall. The students there stopped eating and 15 the sign language conversation with interest.
The next day, Betty asked 16 students,“Would you like to learn how to 17 your hands to ‘talk’to Lisa ”Everyone in the class said yes. She then began teaching the students some 18 ways to say hello and how to order food.
The head teacher of the school heard about this. 19 he decided that the whole school should learn some sign language. Now, all the people at the school are learning sign language 20 . And Lisa is feeling so loved at work!
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
( )11. A. students B. parents C. cooks
( )12. A. work B. check C. communicate
( )13. A. chalk B. food C. money
( )14. A. after B. since C. for
( )15. A. watched B. guided C. finished
( )16. A. my B. your C. her
( )17. A. pull B. use C. wash
( )18. A. easy B. noisy C. sweet
( )19. A. Or B. And C. But
( )20. A. early B. angrily C. actively
三、阅读理解(本题共20分，每小题1分)
(A)
Daisy likes reading Modem Girl magazine because it often has a personalityquiz. These quizzes are multiple-choice(多项选择的) questions about personal preference. By answering the questions and reading the explanation of your score, you can discover what kind of person you are.
Here is one of Da sy's completed quizzes. Give her l point for each (a) she chose,2 points for each (b) and 3 points for each (c).
1 I prefer spending my spare time .
□(a) with my family (b) with my friends □(c) by myself
2. If I have a problem,I would rather
(a) talk to my parents than to my friends
□(b) talk to my friends than to my family
□(c) work it out by myself
3. I prefer to study
□(a) at home with my family around
□(b) with my friends
(c) by myself
4. For my birthday I would prefer to
□(a) be with my family
□(b) have a party with lots of friends
(c) go out with just my best friend Score
Score:
4——6 Your family are very important to you. You enjoy being with your friends but your family come first.
7---9 You have lots of friends and like to have fun. You ar c close to your family but your friends are also important to you.
10——12 You probably have one or two close friends, but you'd rather relax with a good book than go to a party. You are independent and happy to do things yourself.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )21. How many points did Daisy get in this quiz
A.4. B.8. C.9.
( )22. What kind of person are you if your score is eight
A. Your family and your friends are both very importarit to you.
B. Your family are the most important to you.
C. You are very independent and happy to do things yourself.
( )23. This quiz helps you find out .
A. whether you are a kind person or not
B. how many people are in your family
C. what kind of person you are
( )24. If a girl gets the score 11, .
A. she is independent
B. she is a lazy girl
C. she depends on her parents to do all things
( )25. What do you think the article is
A. An ad. B. A questionnaire(调查表). C. A poster.
(B)
There once lived a young man who thought himself to be poor. One day he went to a wise man to ask how to become rich. The wise man said,“Young man, you are already rich now.”“But where is my wealth ”the young man asked.“I am always looking for it.”
“It is with you. Your eyes are your wealth. You use them to see this world. You use them to see all the beautiful things in this world. Your feet are your wealth. You can go to any place. Your mouth is your wealth. You can eat all kinds of delicious food...”the wise man said.“You call these wealth But everyone has them,”the young man said.
“These are wealth. What you have now is not what someone else can luckily have. Are you willing (愿意的) to give`your eyes to me I'm willing to give you a lot of money to exchange for them,”the wise man said.
“No. I'm not going to do so! My eyes are important to me!”the young man said.
Everyone is rich. We should treasure our wealth, and take care of it. We should not overuse(过度使用) it because once it is gone, it is gone forever. Remember it is our wealth that we do not want to lose.
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写(A)，错误的写(B)。
( )26. The young man always thought he was rich.
( )27. The wise man thought wealth was with the young man.
( )28. The young man wanted to exchange his eyes for money.
( )29. The young man got a lot of wealth from the wise man.
( )30. The passage tells us that we should treasure what we have.
(C)
Southern white rhinos(犀牛) mainly live in Africa. They are very large in size, about 4 meters long,1.75 meters high, and over two tons in weight. There are two horns (角) on the nose. The front horn is over half a metre long, while the other an e is smaller. Southern white rhinos are not really white. They are grey in colour.“White”may come from the Afrikaans word for“wide”. It has some connection with their wide mouths.
Southern white rhinos live on grass, leaves, fruit and so on. They have very poor eyesight.However, they have good hearing and an excellent sense of smell. Their skin (皮肤) is nearly 5cm thick but is very sensitive. During the day, they try to find a cool place to avoid sunburn. Southern white rhinos lie in mud (泥浆) when they can, as it sticks to their skin and protects them from the bright African sun.
Some humans kill rhinos for their horns. They sell horn s to those who believe horns have magic powers or can treat sickness. It puts southern white rhinos in danger.
Now many actions are taken to protect southern white rhinos. The international trade in rhino horn has been stopped in the world. Besides, many protected areas have been built, especially inSouth Africa. Up to 2020, more than 20countries have made rules to protect southern white rhunos.Today the number of southern white rhinos has increased to over 20,000 in the wild
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
( )31. Where do southern white rhinos mainly live
A. In Europe B. In America C. In Africa
( )32. What colour are southern white rhinos
A. Red B. Blue C. Grey
( )33. What does the underlined word“sensitive”probably mean in Paragraph 2
A.健康的 B.敏感的 C.光滑的
( )34. Why do some humans kill southern white rhinos
A. For their horns B. For their meat C. For their noses
( )35. What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. Ways to feed southern white rhinos
B. Actions of protecting southern white rhinos
C. Places for southern white rhinos to live in.
(D)
There was once an old and deep well (井). People got water by dropping a bucket(桶) tied(绑) to a rope.
The rope passed over a wheel just above the well. On the other side of the rope was another bucket.36. . They always passed each other on the way up and down, but never had time to speak.
At last, the rope became worm(磨损的).37. While this was being done, the two buckets were left standing together near the well.38. “I am quite tired of it. No matter how full we come up, we are always sent down empty.”
But the other bucket laughed and said,“You have a funny way of looking at things! Don't you see that whenever we are sent down empty, we always come up full ”
39. You may hear some of them say,“Just as we are having a good game, we are made to stop and go to work again.”The others will reply,*Yes. But as soon as the work is over,we always go out and have fun again."
There are two ways of looking at things.40.
根据短文内容，将下列方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的)
A. So a new rope had to be put in its place.
B. However, every coin has two sides.
C. A strong pull brought one bucket to the top while the other down to the water.
D. If you want to be happy, look at the bright side.
E.“What a boring life we have!”said one bucket to the other.
F. Boys and girls sometimes talk like these two buckets.
36 37. 37. 37. 37.
第Ⅱ卷
四、交际运用(本题共5分，每空1分)
从A~G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A:Hi, Tony. Lingling and I went to Lao She:Teahouse last night.
B: 41
A: It was great ! You know,I always wanted to go there.
B: 42
A:We drank tea and watched an opera there.
B: 43
A:No, it was difficult to understand the words. But the actors and actresses were excellent.
B: 44
A:We only planned to watch for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.
B:Did you enjoy it
A:Well, it was interesting. 45
B:So do I. I'm also interested in traditional Chinese culture.
A. I've no idea.
B. How was it
C. Who is Lao She
D. How long did you stay
E. Did you understand the opera
F. I hope to see more opera next time.
G. What did you do in Lao She Teahouse
41 42. 43. 44. 45.
五、语法填空(本题共10分，每空1分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you like dancing “Kemusan” is 46. lively dance popular around the world.“Kemusan”or“Subject Three”dance 47. (come) from a wedding celebration(婚礼) inGunagxi Province. Soon it became well-known 48. (quick) on the Internet. Many people doing different jobs from different 49. (country) all like to swing with the special music.Haidilao, the 50. (large) hot pot chain (火锅连锁店) in China, gave a wonderful“Kemusan”dance performance as part of normal service.“the dance is such a hit in these days51. we use it to attract (吸引) customers.”said the manager of the restaurant.
Many students like“Kemusan”for many reasons,“ I like it not only because it looks so cool but also it can make me relaxed and happy under 52. (more) pressure. 'said a middle school student. A group of men teachers from Shandong Province 53. (bring) a wonderful dance of Subjert Three to the students at the New Year's Eve party, when watching the performance. the students were 54. (cheur)."Such a serious teacher danced SubjectThree dance or: the stage(舞台), which shortened the distance(距离) between 55. (we) and the teachers” said the students from Bingzhou Middle School.
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
六、任务性阅读(本题共25分，每小题1 分)
先阅读(A)(B)(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列任务。
(A)
his death repeated discovered in person tons correct relatives influenced looked up
Li Shizhen is knowa as“the saint of medicine”in Chinese history. And his work, BencanGangmu, has 56 medicise greatly acma s the world.
When Li Shizhen was young, he became interested in medicine and began to read medical books. He 57 many mistakes in those books. He worried these mistakes would cause serious illnesses or even 58 . So Li Shizhen decided to write a new book. He traveled everywhere to look for herbs (草药) and 59 his tests. He even tested herbs on himself and his 60 . LiShizhen collected and recorded over 1,890 herbs. He also 61 facts in 900 medical books to get more about herbs. He worked day and night to make sure all the information was 62 . When there were patients、he would treat them with his herbs 63 Finally, the valuable book, BencaoGangmu, came, out. It then got 64 of attention not only in China, but also in many other countries around the world.
Today, this book has been translated into many foreign languages. Most doctors know 65
book. What we can learn from Li Shizhen is his attitude(态度) to knowledge and his spirit of scientific research.
(B)
Recently, male (男的) god Lei Jun has become even more popular on the Internet because of SU7, which is a new kind of electric car. Lei is a man who is full of legends(传奇) not only because of his ability, but also because of his attitude(态度) in doing things and being a person.
Lei was born in an ordinary (普通的) family in December,1969 in Xiantao, Hubei. His father was a teacher. When Lei was very young, he showed amazing talent in learning. In 1987, when taking the college entrance examination(入学考试), he got 700 points out of 710 points in the test paper, being the No.1 in the city, and he made up his mind to study in Wuhan University. During the college days, he also completed the four-year courses in two years, and won the first prize of the scientific and technological achievements of college students in Hubei Province.
In 2010, Lei Jun set up Xiaomi Company. He has rich experience in the field of technology and has led xiaomi to become a well-known global brand (全球品牌) Many mi fans think Xiaomi can provide both good user experience and high product quality for them. They can get better enjoyment at a lower price as well.
On November 29th,2023, Lei donated(捐款) 1.3 billion yuan to his former(之前的)school——Wuhan University. This is the largest single( 个人) donation received by WuhanUniversity. Lei Jun said that without his former school, there wouldn't be his achievement today.30years ago, when he was a student, he once received a scholarship(奖学金) of 2,000 yuan, and he thought that he would return it for ten times or more in the future, and now he has made it. Lei is such a man, low-key(低调的), hard-working and generous(慷慨大方的).
(C)
About 80% of the land animals make homes in the forest. But their homes are ctsappearing all over the world. In the last 10,000 years, we've lost 30% of all trees that were once on the earth.That's bad news for animals because cutting down trees destroys the homes of animals that live in the forests. What's worse, some pollutions caused by human activities like water pollution and air pollution are bringing further losses to the forests. As a result, as good friends of animals, it is necessary for us to take some actions to protect their homes—forests.
Dos
●Plant more trees by taking part in the volunteering, projects and activities.
●Take more plastic bags along and pick up litter on your walk to keep the forest clean.
●Put out campfires before moving on when you go camping to avoid wildfires in the forest.
Don'ts
●Don't cut down trees for disposable chopst5cks(一次性筷子).
●Don't take rocks, flowers and leaves from the forest floor which might provide homes for small animals.
●Don't des troy the animals' homes and habitats(居住地).
Huge and beautiful forests where a great number of animals make homes are ready for us to explore(探索). Whenever you have a chance to get close to nature, make wise choices and take the advice mentioned above to protect homes for our dearest friends.
76. For animals, it is bad news to trees.
77. Human activities water pollution and air pollution are bringing further losses to the forests.
78. campfires before moving on to avoid wildfires in the forest.
79. Try to use less disposable to protect more from being cut down.
80. you get close to nature, please make choices and take the advice above to protect homes for our dearest friends.
任务1：阅读短文(A)，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只填一个单词或短语，每个单词只限使用一次)
56. 59. 58. 57. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
任务2：根据短文(B)内容回答问题。
66. What's SU7
67. Where was Lei Jun born
68. How long did [. ei Jun spend on his college courses
69. How much is the largest single donation received by Wuhan University
70. What kind of person is Lei Jun
任务3：根据短文(C)内容完成表格，每空一词。
71. 72. 73. 75. 73. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80.
七、书面表达(本题共20分)
假如你是和平中学的李华，你的美国笔友Steve 来信说他即将在下周来你的家乡哈尔滨游玩并体验中国文化。请你根据下面的提示向他介绍一下哈尔滨，并针对如何更好地了解中国文化提出你的建议。
写作要点：
1.对他的到来表示开心。
2.介绍你的家乡哈尔滨：
(1)天气凉爽;
(2)人们非常友好；
(3)街道干净整洁。
3.针对如何更好地了解中国文化提出你的建议。
写作要求：
(1)不得使用真实姓名和学校名。
(2)可适 当加入细节 ，使内容充实 ，行文连 贯。
(3)字迹工整 、语言精练 、表达准确 、条理清晰。
(4)至少80 词。
Dear Steve,
How are you doing
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
九年级调研测试答案
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11-15ACBCA16--20CBABC
21--25CACAB26--30BABBA
31--35CCBAB 36--40CAEBD41--45 BGEDF
46--50. a came quickly countries largest
51--55 that much brought -/cheéring us
51--55 influenced discoverld de ath repeates relatives
56--60 looked up correct in person tons his
66. A new kind lòf clèélric cai
67. In Xiantao, Hubei.
68. Two years.
69.1.3 billion yuan.
70. Low-key, hard-working and generous.
71--76cut down such as Put out
77--80 chopsticks trees Whenever wisely