8B Unit7 单元基础检测
一、单项选择
( ) 1. — Is M. Wang ____ UNICEF volunteer
— No, he is ____ ORBIS doctor. He has worked for it for years.
A. an; a B. a; an C. a; a D. an; an
( ) 2. Jimmy hopes ________ a job like Mr. White’s when he _________ school.
A. to have; finishes B. having; finishes C. have; will finish D. to have; finish
( ) 3. —He is seldom late for school, is he —No. He __________to school early.
A. is used to go B. isn’t used to go C. is used to going D. isn’t used to going
( ) 4. ________ of the children in the poor areas of China can’t go to school, _______ are girls.
A. Most: mostly B. Most; most C. Mostly; most D. Mostly; mostly
( ) 5. — Do you need any help with your homework — No, thanks. Today’s homework is easy _______.
A. to finish B. to be finished C. finished D. finishing
( ) 6. The new CD _________ so well that it __________ out in all the shops.
A. is sold; sells B. sells; sells C. is sold; is sold D. sells; is sold
( ) 7. —Where _________ the Olympic Games __________ in 2016
A. did; hold B. was; held C. were; taken place D. did; take place
( ) 8. The river smells terrible. People must __________ dirty things into it.
A. be stopped to throw B. stop to throw
C. be stopped from throwing D. stop from throwing
( ) 9. Many changes _________ in my hometown in the past few years.
A. took place B. were taken place C. have taken place D. have been taken place
( ) 10. She is often heard _________ English songs in her room.
A. to sing B. sing C. singing D. to be sung
二、根据汉语或首字母提示补全单词,使句意完整
1. In old China, women didn’t have equal ___________ (权利) but all this has changed now.
2. We are rich enough to ___________ (买得起) a car, but it’s still necessary to save food and water.
3. China is ___________ (发展) very fast and as a result, more Chinese will live a better life.
4. How many ___________ (课题) have the students finished since then
5. All the Chinese felt very ___________ (自豪的)when they watched Yutu land on the moon on TV.
6. The government has done a lot to prevent the virus from ___________ (传播).
7. You should take ___________ (药) according to the doctor’s advice.
8. Mr. Li can speak many foreign languages, i___________ Chinese and Indian.
9. Jack has made up his m___________ to work for ORBIS and help poor people see again.
10. They were sent to hospitals to a___________ short-term training courses.
三、根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. —What’s the star’s biggest dream —she hopes to be left alone so that she can live happily. Every day, there are so many ____________ (interview) around her.
2. Don’t worry. You ______________ (give) plenty of time to decide.
3. Last weekend, the money ________________ (collect) at the charity show was about 10,000 yuan.
4. —How soon __________ your father _________ (come) back from Nanjing — In two days.
5. — Is this your watch — No, it’s not mine. It may be one of the __________ (secretary).
6. When the ten questions _____________ (answer) correctly, a new icon ____________ (appear) on the screen.
7. They should have a ______________ (far) discussion if they want to solve the problem completely.
8. — Excuse me, when can we play tennis at the court — Not until it _____________ (repair) next week.
9. — When _________ the patient ____________ (take) to hospital — About two hours ago.
10. A ____________ (medicine) team was immediately sent to the disaster area after the earthquake happened.
四、句型转换
1. Will the leaflets be handed out by the students this weekend (同义句)
_______ the leaflets _______ ________ _______ ________ ________ by the students this weekend
2. The new types of energy will never run out. (同义句)
The new types of energy __________ ___________ ___________ __________ ___________.
3. The boy was punished for breaking the window. (提问)
________ _______ the boy ____________
4. I was bought a lot of presents on my birthday. (同义句)
A lot of presents __________ ___________ ___________ __________ on my birthday.
5. The girl is often seen to read books in the garden in front of her house. (改主动)
We often ________ ________ ________ _________ books in the garden in front of her house.
6. The angry teacher made the naughty boy call his parents. (改为被动语态)
The naughty boy ________ __________ _________ ___________ his parents by the angry teacher.
7. The poor patients will be offered free treatment by the government. (同义句)
Free treatment ________ ________ _________ _________ the poor patients by the government.
8. Doctor Chen operated on a little girl this morning.
Doctor Chen _________ ________ __________ _________ a little girl this morning.
9. The World Cup takes place every four years. (同义句)
The World Cup _________ ________ every four years.
10. He didn’t have enough money to buy a flat so he decided to rent one. (同义句)
He ________ _________ a flat so he ________ _______ ________ _________ to rent one.
五、根据汉语意思,完成下列句子
1. 他过去上课经常迟到,但现在他习惯早到学校。
He _____ _____ _____ ______ ______ school, but he ______ ______ ______ _______ to school early now.
2. 每年,有数千位病人在这所医院接受手术。
Every year, thousands of _________ _________ _________ ________ in the hospital.
3. 所有的孩子都应该有政府提供基础教育。
All the children should ________ _________ _________ _________ ___________ by the government.
4. 这种药能预防孩子感冒。
This medicine can _________ children _______ ________ _______ ________.
5. 昨天志愿者们给无家可归的人分发了水和食物。
Water and food ________ _________ ________ ________ ________ ________ by the volunteers yesterday.
6. 他用了很长时间才下决心周游世界。
It _______ him a long time ______ ________ _______ _______ ________ _______ travel around the world.
7. 我牙疼,所以请医生检查了我的牙齿。
I’ve ________ ___________ so I asked the doctor ________ ________ ________ _________ on my teeth.
8. 他的大部分零花钱被捐给了慈善机构。
_________ _______ his pocket money _________ ___________ ________ ____________.
9. 这些大学生对于提高当地人的生活感到骄傲。
These college students __________ _________ _________ __________ local people’s lives.
10. 对于学生来说,养成阅读的好习惯很有必要。
_______ ___________ _______ the students _______ ________ ______ ________ _________ of reading.
8B Unit8 单元基础检测
一、单项选择
( ) 1. — It’s said that drinking coffee ________ cancer. Do I have to give it up
— Relax! Not everything on Wechat is true. In fact, a cup of coffee a day keeps the doctor away.
A. causes B. has caused C. caused D. had caused
( ) 2. __________, something terrible __________ in New Zealand this spring.
A. Unlucky; happened B. Unluckily; happened
C. Unlucky; was happened D. Unluckily; was happened
( ) 3. — Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting
— If he _______, he will try his best to make it.
A. will be invited B. is invited C. invites D. invited
( ) 4. The disease is so harmful that people are __________ go to public places.
A. not warned to B. warned not to C. not warned D. warned not
( ) 5. — Would you like __________ the Zijin Mountain tomorrow
— If my mother _____________, I’ll go with you.
A. climbing; will allow B. climbing; allows C. to climb; allows D. to climb; will allow
( ) 6. —Tom, turn off the tap. Don’t leave it running. — _____________.
A. Better not B. sorry, I will. C. Not at all. D. You’re welcome
( ) 7. Does it make any _________ whether they will win the match or not this afternoon
A. difference B. sure C. way D. sense
( ) 8. —What’s wrong with this sentence “Natural resources will be run out.” — ____________.
A. grammatical mistake B. A word usage mistake
C. A spelling mistake D. A missing word
( ) 9. —Jack, your room is dirty. It needs __________ right away. — Sorry, I will do it right now.
A. to be cleaned B. to be clean C. to cleaning D. to clean
( ) 10. —What a mess! The shared bikes are thrown everywhere.
—Let’s collect and put them in the right place ________ they can be used conveniently.
A. unless B. so that C. because D.so long as
二、根据汉语或首字母提示补全单词,使句意完整
1. Everyone thinks Zhuge Liang was much ____________ (明智) than Zhou Yu.
2. The teacher says we can ______________ (回收利用) waste to protect the environment.
3. The policemen moved in to _______________ (分开) the two groups of people.
4. These books will be separated into different groups before they are _____________ (展示).
5. Making _____________ (调查) is a scientific way to solve problems.
6. The bottom of the sea is rich in ______________ (石油) resources.
7. The factory has decided to _____________ /pr dju s/ more cars next year.
8. You’d better help your son f__________ a good eating habit.
9. In the past, many rivers were p____________ seriously, but now they are cleaned up.
10. Are you ___________ (允许)to choose whatever you like by your parents
11. The money given by his parents is _____________ (run) out. He has to make a living by himself.
12. If no paper is used in business, at least one million tons of paper________________ (save).
13. We hope you can spend some time thinking about what you can do ______________ (protect) oceans.
14. Please read all these rules carefully and take them _______________ (serious).
15. People ________________ (fine) if they don’t wear helmets while driving their e-bikes.
三、根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. As soon as the work _____________ (do) tomorrow, they will go for a holiday.
2. Choose ______________ (wise) how you spend your limited time.
3. There are many _______________ (different) between living in a big city and living in the country.
4. The teacher will get angry if your homework ________________ (not hand) in on time.
5. Greenhouse gases do _____________ (harm) to the environment.
6. The dirty clothes need ______________ (wash).
7. I heard this kind of medicine is ______________ (harm) to people. You’d better not take it.
8. Until your passport ________________ (show) to us, we won’t let you in at all.
9. If rubbish ______________ (throw) carelessly, many lakes and rivers _________________(pollute).
10. We can’t make the show a success if we ____________________ (not support) by you.
四、句型转换
1. The new types of energy will never run out. (同义句)
The new types of energy _________ __________ _________ ________ ________.
2. Did Mo Yan write the novel Frog (改为被动语态)
________ the novel Frog __________ _________ Mo Yan
3. We sent the poor child some books and pens last week. (改为被动语态)
The poor child _______________________________________________ by us last week.
Some books and pens _______________________________________________ by us last week.
4. Are you going to write a letter to your mother tomorrow (改为被动语态)
___________________________________________________________________ tomorrow
5. I’m going to show you around our school this afternoon. (改为被动语态)
____________________________________________________________ by me this afternoon
6. They aren’t going to put up the tent near the river. (改为被动语态)
_____________________________________________________________________________
7. Rubbish isn’t thrown into lakes and rivers carelessly by people now. (改为主动语态)
______________________________________________________________________________
8. The Young Pioneers are often seen to do some cleaning at the community centre by us. (改主动)
_______________________________________________________________ at the community centre.
五、根据汉语意思,完成下列句子
1. 为了使湖水更清澈,我们将采取更多措施。
To make the lake cleaner, ________ _________ _________ ________ ___________ by us.
2. 假如给我更多时间,这份工作会被做得更好。
The work ______ _______ _________ _________ if I ________ ________ ________ __________.
3. 如果新能源被更广泛地运用,污染将会减少。
If new energy ________ ________ _________ _______, pollution _________ _______ __________.
4. 人们被鼓励为环境创造影响。
People _______ __________ _______ ________ _______ ____________ ________ the environment.
5. 你已经长大,要习惯于自力更生。
You have grown up and should ________ _________ ________ ___________ _______ __________.
6. 我们的学校很美。我们应该尽力让它一直保持那样。
Our school is beautiful and we should ________ ________ ________ _______ _______ _________.
7. 在瑞士,随意砍树是不被允许的。
In Switzerland, _________ _________ trees ___________ ___________ ___________.
8. 为了过绿色生活,我们应该少制造垃圾,尽可能地重复使用或回收东西。To _______ _______ ________ ________, we should _________ _________ waste, _________ or __________ things _______ _________.
9. 玩太多电脑游戏对你的学习有害。
________ ________ ________ computer games _________ __________ ___________ your study.
10. 树木在暴雨中有助于固定土壤。
Trees help _________ ________ ________ ________ _________ storms.