Module 3 Natural elements（Unit 5-6）综合检测（含解析） 2023-2024学年牛津深圳版英语七年级下册

Module 3
（Unit 5-6）
综合检测
一、语法选择
My family spent a few weeks in London last year. We went there 1． autumn. We think it is always 2． season to visit England. The weather is usually quite good 3． there are not too many travelers in October. We stayed in 4． small hotel in the West End. We 5． most of our sightseeing on foot.
We went to look at the places which all travelers would like 6． . We went shopping and spent too much money 7． a lot of things. What we liked most was going to the theatres. We didn't have the chance to see such 8． plays at home. A lot of people say English food is very bad.
We didn't think so. It is true that most of the restaurants 9． French, Italian, or Chinese, but Britain has some very delicious meals in fact. We enjoyed 10． there, so we have already decided to go there again next year. But we are going to take our umbrellas. I'm sure we'll need them sometimes.
1．A． on B． at C． for D． in
2．A． good B． better C． the best D． best
3．A． and B． or C． for D． so
4．A． an B． a C． the D． /
5．A． do B． are doing C． did D． does
6．A． to see B． see C． saw D． seeing
7．A． buy B． buying C． bought D． to buy
8．A． interest B． interests C． interested D． interesting
9．A． is B． were C． are D． be
10．A． we B． us C． our D． ourselves
二、完形填空
I live in Cairo in Africa (非洲). Cairo is the capital of Egypt and the largest city in the Arab world. I work in a small shop.
The shop is near a native(当地的) 11． . Every day, many students come to 12． things.
In the 13． , I get up at six. And then I have breakfast. I get to the 14． at about seven fifty. The shop opens at eight o'clock. We sell things like food and 15． . We have a lot of school things, 16． . So 17． people often come to our shop from 18． to evening. I have 19． in the shop. At seven in the evening the shop is closed. I go home 20． supper. Sometimes I go to visit the Pyramids（金字塔）. It's great!
11．A． farm B． factory C． school D． river
12．A． buy B． sell C． take D． want
13．A． evening B． afternoon C． noon D． morning
14．A． classroom B． school C． shop D． club
15．A． think B． drink C． drinking D． thank
16．A． too B． also C． and D． but
17．A． much B． many
C． lot of D． a lots of
18．A． morning B． afternoon C． noon D． breakfast
19．A． supper B． breakfast C． tea D． lunch
20．A． to B． at C． with D． for
三、阅读理解
A
China is the birthplace of tea. Nowadays, an increasing number of foreigners are interested in tea and tea culture. Drinking tea is good for our health. Here are some tips for tea lovers.
Green tea is the best choice for office workers
People who work in places with air conditioning may face skin problems. They are easy to get dry skin. However, green tea can help you solve this problem. Besides, green tea, like makeup, can prevent computer radiation(辐射).
Winter is the season to drink Black Tea
Many Chinese people believe that different people should drink different tea. Black tea can warm the stomach, refresh the mind and accelerate digestion(加速消化). Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice.
Do not drink thick tea
Strong tea may make the human body much too excited and can do something bad to your cardiovascular and nervous system(心血管和神经系统). A person may get heart or blood problems if he drinks too much strong tea.
Do not drink too much tea when eating
Drinking too much tea or strong thick tea can stop your body from taking in the calcium(钙), iron and so on. Also, people should not drink tea with milk or other milk products because the tea may make the milk products less nutritious(有营养的).
21．We can read the article in ____.
A．Life and Health B．Chinese Culture
C．Fashion Times D．Sports and Health
22．If you always work with the computer, what kind of tea should you drink
A．Green tea B．Black tea C．Strong tea D．Hot tea
23．What does the underlined word " suitable " mean in this passage
A．滑稽的 B．惊人的 C．可能的 D．合适的
24．Too much thick tea may cause ____.
A．skin problems B．heart disease C．Headache D．stomachache
25．Which of the following is NOT true
A．If you have a stomachache, you should drink black tea.
B．Strong tea may make the body excited.
C．When we choose tea, we should know the characteristic and taste of each kind of tea.
D．At table, we should drink tea as much as possible because it's good for our health.
B
It was time for lunch. Mr El's fourth graders were waiting in line (排队等候）for lunch. Mr El said, "Every year we use alphabetical order (字母表顺序）to get lunch, to get on the school bus, to go home and so on. This year we will use reverse(反向的）alphabetical order. "
Mindy Vale put up her hand, "I always stood at the back of the line! Now Tm near the front. Thank you, thank you!"
The teacher smiled. Then he saw Christopher Cash raise his hand. "Mr EI, I don't think this is a good idea. This could be difficult for some of us!" he said.
"Don't worry, Christopher. We only have smart kids in this class. "
"How many of you think this is a good idea" asked Mr EI. Some students put up their hands. Many of them were usually at the back of the line. Zoe Watney put up her hand the highest.
26．What grade students did Mr EI teach
A．Grade Four. B．Grade Five. C．Grade Six. D．Grade Seven.
27．Who might be the first one of the line under the old rule
A．Emily. B．Cindy. C．Bob. D．Jack.
28．What did Mindy think of the new rule
A．Important. B．Great. C．Wrong. D．Boring.
29．What did Mr EI mean by saying "We only have smart kids in this class"
A．The new rule is only for smart students in this class.
B．Every student in this class can learn the new rule well.
C．The new rule is good for students in this class.
D．Only students in this class fallow the new rule.
30．Why did Zoe put up her hand the highest
A．Because she was a very tall girl.
B．Because she had lots of questions to ask.
C．Because she wanted to help Christopher.
D．Because she could stand in the front of the line this time.
C
Why is clean water so important to poor countries A recent report shows that about 80 percent of diseases. in poor countries are brought by polluted water and the
dirty environment. In those countries, women and girls spend several hours collecting water, but often polluted, far away from their families. The polluted water is bad for their health. Therefore, there is a great need for people in poor countries to get clean water to improve their health.
Here is a short story about Hadjara Zakari, a 12-year-old girl in Niger. She learned about the importance of hand washing when the school first got clean water three years ago. That evening, she told her father, “You shouldn't eat with me unless you clean your hands.” Her father was very angry and shouted at her, "It's not up to you to tell me what to do!" Stunned (目瞪口呆的) , Hadjara sat quietly. But she knew she was right. In protest, Hadjara didn't eat dinner that night. After her father asked Hadjara's head teacher, he understood the importance of hand washing and his daughter's intention (目的). The girl really wanted her family to live longer and healthier lives.
For people in developing countries, clean water can change many things, especially improve their health. So, from now on, let's avoid wasting water and take action to save water, which is important to people all over the world.
31.According to the recent report, polluted water and the dirty environment can bring___________.
A．longer life B．less food
C．more diseases D．larger population
32.The most important point to improve people's health in poor countries is___________.
A．to get clean water B．to exercise often
C．to collect more water D．to plant more trees
33.What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 2
A．Hadjara laughed at her father's foolishness.
B．Hadjara was still using dirty water to wash hands at school.
C．Hadjara's father understood his daughter's love and care for him later.
D．Hadjara didn't eat dinner that night because she thought the food was dirty.
34.The underlined word “protest” in this passage means__________.
A．打击 B．保护 C．节约 D．抗议
35.The purpose of the writer is to ____________.
A．teach people how to wash hands
B．call on people all over the world to save water
C．show poor countries plenty of clean water
D．tell people not to go to the poor countries
四、阅读还原
There are 24 solar terms（节气）in China， and the Grain Rain（谷雨）is one of them．
It is in spring．　36． 　．
This solar term is called the Grain Rain because it is known for "rain" that helps the grain grow． From its name， we can guess it means a time of more rain．　37． 　．Or you may get wet．
　38． 　．When the spring rain falls， farmers begin to grow crops． Farmers often say， "Spring rain is as precious （珍贵的）as oil．" It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead．
People also have special activities at this time． In the northern part of China， people like to eat Chinese toon （椿牙）mixed with eggs．　39． 　．And it is a kind of healthy food． In South China the tea leaves are picked．　40． 　．Drinking tea at this time of year has also become a tradition in these places．
A．They are called Grain Rain tea
B．But this is a great time for planting crops
C．And it is usually on or around April 20 every year
D．The food made in the time of Grain Rain tastes wonderful
E．So you may need to bring an umbrella with you when you go out
五、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
41．She looked up for a minute and then c　 　 drawing.
42．Last night, I had a nice c　 　 with my parents, and we talked a lot.
43．Could you wait for me for a m　 　 I will finish my work soon.
44．The teacher asked an easy question, but no one r　 　.
45．He r　 　 the notebook to me yesterday.
六、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
46．我们学校有很多校规。
We have　 　　 　　 　　 　in our school.
47．你的鞋有点脏了。
Your shoes are　 　　 　 dirty.
48．他关掉电视，去睡觉了。
He　 　　 　the TV and went to bed.
49．莉莉不可能在教室。我刚刚在图书馆看见她了。
Lily　 　　 　in the classroom. I just saw her in the library.
50．我经常用洗衣机洗衣服。
I often wash clothes　 　 the　 　　 　.
七、51.请根据以下表格的内容提示，写一篇题为“Using electricity safely”的英语短文，说明电的重要性及危害，并介绍安全使用电器的注意事项，可适当发挥。词数70左右。
电的重要性及危害 电在我们的日常生活中非常重要，电器使我们的生活更方便（convenient）。但是，电会伤害人或引起火灾，如果不安全用电会非常危险。
安全使用电器 的注意事项 开关电器之前，要确保手是干的； 使用电饭煲（rice cooker）时，必须保持锅的外表干燥；如果看到电线破损（be damaged），则不要打开电器。
Using electricity safely
【答案解析】
一、【答案】1．D；2．C；3．A；4．B；5．C；6．A；7．B；8．D；9．C；10．D
二、【答案】11．C；12．A；13．D；14．C；15．B；16．A；17．B；18．A；19．D；20．D
三、A【答案】21．A22．A23．D24．B25．D
B【答案】26．A27．C28．B29．B30．D
C.【答案】31. C32. A33. C34. D35. B
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲了不良的水和差的卫生条件会导致许多疾病，并举了Hadjara Zakari的故事告诉人们清洁水的重要，同时呼吁世界各地的人们节约用水。
31.细节理解题。根据文中语句 A recent report shows that about 80 percent of diseases. in poor countries are brought by polluted water and the dirty environment. 可知不良的水和差的卫生条件导致许多疾病。故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据文中语句Therefore, there is a great need for people in poor countries to get clean water to improve their health.可知获得清洁的水来是改善他们健康状况的关键。故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据文中语句 After her father asked Hadjara's head teacher, he understood the importance of hand washing and his daughter's intention (目的). The girl really wanted her family to live longer and healthier lives.可知 Hadjara的父亲理解女儿的爱和对他的关心。故选C。
34.词义猜测题。根据上下句 But she knew she was right. In…, Hadjara refused to eat dinner that night.可知为了表示抗议， Hadjara拒绝吃晚饭。所以 protest是抗议的意思。故选D。
35.主旨归纳题。根据整篇文章内容及其最后一段句子So, from now on, let's avoid wasting water and take action to save water, which is important to people all over the world.可知文章主要讲的是呼吁世界各地的人们节约用水。故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
四、【答案】36．C；37．E；38．B；39．D；40．A
五、41．【答案】continued
【解析】【分析】句意：她抬头看了一会儿，然后继续画画。根据句意及首字母c 的提示，可知此句需要动词continue，继续做某事。由 looked，可知此句要用一般过去时，故填continued。
【点评】考查动词continue的基本含义及书写。
42．【答案】conversation
【解析】【分析】句意：昨晚，我和父母进行了一次愉快的谈话，我们聊了很多。根据语句and we talked a lot及首字母c的提示可知此句需要名词conversation，谈话，可数名词，结合语句中的a要用单数形式，故填conversation。
【点评】考查名词conversation的基本含义及书写。注意conversation是可数名词。
43．【答案】moment
【解析】【分析】句意：你能等我一会儿吗？我很快就会完成我的工作。根据首字母m及语句I will finish my work soon.可知此句需要名词moment，一会儿，可数名词。由a可知要用单数形式，故填moment。
【点评】考查名词moment的基本含义及书写。
44．【答案】replied
【解析】【分析】句意：老师问了一个简单的问题，但没有人回答。根据首字母r及语句The teacher asked an easy question，可知此句需要动词reply，回答。结合asked可知要用一般过去时，故填replied。
【点评】考查动词reply的基本含义及书写。
45．【答案】returned
【解析】【分析】句意：他昨天把笔记本还给了我。根据句意及首字母r可知此句需要动词return，归还；yesterday提示要用一般过去时，故填returned。
【点评】考查动词return的基本含义及书写。
六、46．【答案】a；lot；of；rules
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“很多校规”。很多，a lot of，固定结构，其后跟可数名词的复数形式；规定，rule，可数名词，常用复数形式表示泛指，故填a lot of rules。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定结构a lot of的基本用法。
47．【答案】a；bit/little
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“一点”。结合题干中的dirty，可知此句需要副词短语，a little或a bit，故填a little或a bit。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意短语a little与a bit的含义及用法。
48．【答案】turned；off
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“关掉”，其英文翻译为turn off。由went，可知此句要用一般过去时，故答案为turned off。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定结构turn off的含义及用法。
49．【答案】can't；be
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“不可能”。表示否定性的推测要用can't，其后跟动词原形。be in the classroom，在教室。故答案为can't be。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意表示情态动词表示推测时的基本用法。
50．【答案】with；washing；machine
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“用洗衣机”。洗衣机，washing machine；结合语句此句要用介词with，表示用，故答案为with； washing machine。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意介词with的含义及用法。
七．51【答案】Using electricity safely
Almost everyone today uses electricity in one way or another. Electricity is very important to us. Electrical appliances make our lives more convenient. But electricity may hurt people or start the fire. If you don't use it safely, it will be very dangerous. Here are some safety rules to use electricity.
Make sure your hands are dry before you turn on the electrical appliances. When you are using the rice cooker, keep the surface of the rice cooker dry. Don't switch on the electrical appliance if you see the wire was damaged.
To keep us safe, be careful with electricity.
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文。本文要求以Using electricity safely为题，结合提示内容完成这篇关于电的重要性及危害以及日常生活中安全使用电器的注意事项的作文。写作中要包含电的两面性，要涉及其便利性和危害性，可通过举例生活中的电器，表述自己的观点。根据材料内容可知本文应使用一般现在时，人称为第二人称，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容提示，从电的使用，到生活中接触的电器，全面细致的介绍了电的两面性和生活中应如何使用电。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整。一些固定短语in one way or another；Make sure；be careful with等为文章增色不少，同样有长难句If you don't use it safely, it will be very dangerous.使得主题更突出，更富有条理。