湖南省怀化市雅礼实验学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期入学考试英语试题
1．（2024九下·怀化开学考） What will the speakers do tonight
A．Write a report. B．Go shopping C．Have a picnic
2．（2024九下·怀化开学考） What's the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Boss and secretary.
B．Waiter and customer.
C．Host and guest.
3．（2024九下·怀化开学考） Why did the man go to China
A．To do business.
B．To attend a wedding.
C．To spend a vacation.
4．（2024九下·怀化开学考） Who will the man go travelling with
A．His friends. B．His co-workers. C．His family.
5．（2024九下·怀化开学考） How does the woman sound
A．Nervous. B．Sleepy C．Confident.
（2024九下·怀化开学考） 听材料，回答问题。
6．What's the weather like
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.
7．What does the woman study at Harvard
A．Sports. B．Computer. C．Medicine.
（2024九下·怀化开学考） 听材料，回答问题。
8．What did the man do just now
A．He went for a walk.
B．He exercised at a gym.
C．He cooked a dinner.
9．What are the speakers likely to do next
A．Eat out. B．Call room service. C．Get another menu.
（2024九下·怀化开学考） 听材料，回答问题。
10．Why does the man want to talk with Mr. Brown
A．To change his office,
B．To check a new order.
C．To leave a message.
11．What is the man's new number
A．86392747. B．86392774. C．68392774.
12．What is the woman most probably
A．A manager（经理）
B．A secretary (秘书)
C．A salesperson（销售员）
（2024九下·怀化开学考） 听材料，回答问题。
13．What are the chairs special？
A．National standard. B．Lowest price. C．Good quality.
14．By what percentage does the woman expect the man to lower the price A. 5%. B. 10%. C.15%
15．When will the woman reply the man
A．This morning. B．This evening. C．This afternoon.
16．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．On the phone. B．In an office. C．In a shop.
（2024九下·怀化开学考） 听材料，回答问题。
17．When will the class be given
A．On Mondays and Tuesdays
B．On Tuesdays and Thursdays
C．On Thursdays and Saturdays
18．How often will students attend the class in the lab
A．Every week. B．Every other week. C．Every other month.
19．Where are the students expected to get textbooks
A．At the bookstore.
B．From online shop.
C．In the classroom 405.
20．What can we say about the speaker
A．He is free to meet students on Wednesday mornings.
B．He keeps on duty for three hours every day.
C．He often leaves office at 4:50 p .m.
（2024九下·怀化开学考） 阅读理解
Many great projects in the world were completed by Chinese. Now let's take a look at some of them.
Beipanjiang Bridge What is the world's highest bridge It's China's Beipanjiang Bridge. Standing over the Beipan River, it is 565 meters tall. It's 1,341.4 meters long and 720 meters wide. It connects Yunnan province with Guizhou province. Shandan Junmachang StationShandan Junmachang Station is the world's highest high-speed railway station. It was built in Gansu province. It stands at a sea level of 3, 108 meters. The average temperature is around -4℃.
Daocheng Yading Airport It lies in Sichuan province. It is the world's highest airport. There are 1,145 small lakes around it, which are the result of the movement of ancient glaciers (冰川).
It stands iZhegu WindFarmimalayas in the hills of the H Tibet. That made it the world's highest wind farm. The farm has set an example for high- altitude ( 海 拔 ) wind power scientific research.
21．Mike wants to visit the world's highest high-speed railway station. Where should he go
A．To Tibet. B．To Gansu. C．To Sichuan.
22．Why are there so many lakes around Daocheng Yading Airport
A．Because of the high altitude.
B．Because of the cold weather there.
C．Because of the movement of ancient glaciers.
23．Where is the passage probably from
A．A geography magazine.
B．A health book.
C．A movie ticket.
（2024九下·怀化开学考） 阅读理解
It is not unusual at all for teens to answer their parents with one-word answers. "Where are you going " "Places." "When will you be back " "Sometime." "Who will you be with " "People."
That means that the days of your children bounding in the front door with the details of their day are over. They are breaking away from you so that they'll be able to stand on their own as a young adult.
Some parents feel sad about this loss of their children's closeness. Of course you miss those conversations and friendly talks. Once your children move out after high school and establish themselves confidently as a young adult, they'll come back for easy conversations and even ask for advice. But in order to determine who they are right now they need to separate from you.
Your job, however, is to keep them safe and that requires knowing where they are and who they are with. Let them know clearly that it's not because you want to dominate their life and control them; it's because it's a safety issue for family members to keep track of one another.
When they're home and sit down to eat a meal, sit down with them. You need to open up to them about your life. Tell them of an interesting incident at the office, let them in on a bit of family gossip (闲谈), discuss a piece of news with them. They are glad that you see them as old enough to be in on a few experiences of your life. By letting a teen in on your life, they just may let you in of theirs.
24．The underlined word "That" in Paragraph 2 probably refers to "____ ".
A．parents are occupied by doing their business
B．teens don't tell parents where they had been any more
C．teens no longer tell parents their detailed information
25．The author believes that teens' one-word answers show ____ .
A．their awareness of independence
B．their physical and mental changes
C．an unpleasant parent-child relationship
26．What's the main idea of the last paragraph
A．Parents should understand their children.
B．parents should keep their children safe.
C．Parents should open their hearts to their children.
27．What's the author's purpose in writing the passage
A．To give advice
B．To direct teenagers
C．To present findings
（2024九下·怀化开学考） 阅读理解
When you and your friends turn to each other to talk about problems or troubles, you give each other advice and help. One important thing of our growth is to make decisions to help our friends and learn to support each other. This requires us to learn what it means to help friends and how to help them in right ways.
The first step toward helping others is to identify that they need help. We all know that difficulties are part of our daily lives. However, sometimes small things can lead to more serious problems that require more help. It's important to make sure when to help a friend. For example, you may pick up some signs that your friends are not acting like themselves. ▲
The next step toward helping others is to listen. Paying attention to others while listening is very important throughout our life. When we communicate with others, we need to learn when to speak and when not to. As listeners, we should try to understand what the speakers are feeling or experiencing and try to see things from their perspectives. Listening and paying attention to others when they speak is a sign of respect and a skill that will lead to deeper and better relationships.
28．What is the purpose(目的) of the passage
A．To discuss why people help each other.
B．To describe the problems of giving help.
C．To explain how we can help others properly.
29．What does the underlined word "identify" in paragraph 2 mean
A．Require. B．Discover. C．Suggest.
30．Which of the following can be put in ▲ in Paragraph 2
A．They really need your help.
B．These signs show they may not be well.
C．You must find out the causes of their problems.
31．What is the main idea of paragraph 3
A．Act as a good listener to your friends.
B．Learn how to give advice to your friends.
C．Pay attention to your friends' unusual acts.
（2024九下·怀化开学考） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
Dear Laura,
Thanks for your message. Yes, I'm having a great time on my student exchange program in France. 32．
But there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice and try to make me feel at home. The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot. 33．
She also has a teenage granddaughter about my age who is really kind. She always talks to me in French to help me practice. 34．
My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. Things are very different from the way they are at home. For example, you're not supposed to put your bread on your plate. You're supposed to put it on the table. Another example is that you're not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit. 35． I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I'm gradually getting used to it.
I'll write again soon and tell you more about my life in France. Hope you're having a good school year.
Yours, Lin Yue
A. It's impolite to say that you are full. B. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here. C. So she learned how to make Chinese food. D. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. E. My French has improved a lot because of that.
（2024九下·怀化开学考） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
When I was five years old, I lived with my family in my grandma's old house. It was very old and small, but we were 36． there. We didn't have a lot of money, but we grew our own 37． to eat and made our own clothes.
Every day after school, I would 38． outside and wait for my dad to come home from work. He worked on 39． all day for drivers. When he got home, he was tired with oil on his hands. So the first thing he would do is to 40． his hands. Then he sat in his old chair while mom and grandma were making dinner. After dinner, I loved 41． onto his back and watching TV together. His hands were strong, and I always felt 42． and loved.
Now I am 55 years old and the oldest person in my family. I have some health problems, but I still remember those happy times with my dad 43． . I wish I could go back and sit with him in that old 44． one more time, just to 45． him how much I love him and thank him for making me feel so happy and loved as a child.
36．A． lazy B． happy C． right
37．A． food B． flowers C． trees
38．A． sleep B． shout C． play
39．A． radios B． cars C． kites
40．A． clean up B． make up C． look up
41．A． flying B． walking C． climbing
42．A． angry B． safe C． dangerous
43．A． clearly B． sadly C． slowly
44．A． table B． bed C． chair
45．A． forget B． tell C． order
（2024九下·怀化开学考） 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式
When the sun goes down and the sky gets dark, people go back home. For them, this is the 46． (begin) of the day. But this is not the end of the day for some people. For them, work just 47． (start) because they are night workers. When almost all people are sleeping, night workers are working.
Wang Yue's sister is 48． nurse. She works in a large hospital. Every month, she works at night for ten days. She starts 49． (work) at 9 o'clock in the evening and finishes it at 6 in the morning. She says, "I have lunch between two 50． three in the morning."
There 51． (be) policemen who work at night. Some of them drive through streets.
They watch 52． (careful) and say to themselves, "Is everything all right " Many newspapermen (新闻记者) work at night. They write news and 53． (story) for morning newspapers.
Night workers finish their work when the sun comes up. On 54． (they) way home, they meet the day workers who are just starting their work. We should 55． (remember)here are many night workers around us. They work hard when we sleep.
（2024九下·怀化开学考） 阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。
Emily (艾米莉) came back home from her best friend Anna's birthday party. Anna got a special gift from her grandma. It was a white horse named Charles. He looked cute.<1>艾米莉想要她妈妈为她买一匹马。
However, Emily's mom disagreed. "A horse is very expensive. And we don't have a place to keep the horse." Emily suggested (建议) keeping it at the stable (养马场) like Anna did. But Mom said that they would have to spend lots of money and time looking after it. Emily felt unhappy.
Later that day, Emily's mom said to her, "I can't buy you a horse, but I signed you up (报名) for five riding lessons. You will study with Anna in the same class next week. I know it's not the same as having your own horse, but…"
"It's better," Emily said. "Anna has to feed her horse and clean him every day. It takes most of the afternoon. I'll just get to ride.<2>It's the best gift I have ever got. Thank you, Mom!"
56．What color was Ann's horse
57．Why did Emily's mom disagreed with Emily's idea List one of the reasons.
58． How did Emily feel at last
59．将短文中划线的个句子<1>翻译成英文。
60．将短文中划线的个句子<2>翻译成中文
61．（2024九下·怀化开学考）习主席曾说: "民之所忧，我必念之；民之所盼，我必行之。" 这体现了国家领导人为人民尽责的态度。作为中学生的我们，应该如何对自己、对家庭、对社会负责呢？最近，你班召开了一次以 "How to be a Responsible(有责任心的) Student " 为主题的班会。请发表你自己的看法，写一篇短文，向学校校刊投稿。
How to be a Responsible(有责 任心的) Student In the school
①study hard②……
At home
①help with housework②……
In the society(社会)
①……②……
要求：(1) 需要包含图表中的所有信息；(2) 80 词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)；(3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
How to be a Responsible Student？
Recently, our class had a heated discussion about how to be a responsible student.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
2．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
3．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
4．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
5．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【答案】6．A
7．C
【知识点】短文理解；询问天气
【答案】8．B
9．A
【知识点】长对话理解
【答案】10．B
11．B
12．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问电话号码
【答案】13．C
14．B
15．C
16．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问地点
【答案】17．B
18．B
19．A
20．A
【知识点】短文理解；询问时间；询问地点；询问频率
【答案】21．B
22．C
23．A
【知识点】说明文；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了世界上许多伟大的工程都是由中国人完成的，并介绍了其中的一些工程。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
21．细节题。根据"Shandan Junmachang Station is the world's highest high-speed railway station. It was built in Gansu province"可知山丹军马场站是世界上最高的高铁站，是在甘肃。故选B。
22．细节题。根据"There are 1,145 small lakes around it, which are the result of the movement of ancient glaciers"可知它周围有1145个小湖，它们是古代冰川运动的结果。故选C。
23．推断题。本文主要介绍了世界上许多伟大的工程都是由中国人完成的，并介绍了其中的一些工程，故文章可能来自一本地理杂志。故选A。
【答案】24．C
25．A
26．C
27．A
【知识点】教育类；说明文；社会问题；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了青少年与父母交流方式的变化，他们开始用简短的话回答父母的问题，这是他们在成长过程中逐渐独立的表现。本文给出了几条与孩子交流的建议。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及推断题，词义猜测题和主旨题，推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
24．词义猜测题。根据上文It is not unusual at all for teens to answer their parents with one-word answers. "Where are you going " "Places." "When will you be back " "Sometime." "Who will you be with " "People."青少年用一个词回答父母的问题并不罕见。"你要去哪里？""地点。""你什么时候回来？""总有一天。""和谁在一起？""人。" 可知，that指代上文"青少年不再告诉父母他们生活的细节"。故选C。
25．推断题。根据"They are breaking away from you so that they'll be able to stand on their own as a young adult."及"But in order to determine who they are right now they need to separate from you."可知，作者认为青少年用一个词的回答展示了他们的独立意识。故选A。
26．主旨题。根据"You need to open up to them about your life."可知，最后一段介绍了父母要向孩子敞开心扉。故选C。
27．推断题。作者在第一段提出问题，然后对此问题进行了分析，最后向父母提出了面对这一问题该如何处理的一些建议，故选A。
【答案】28．C
29．B
30．B
31．A
【知识点】教育类；说明文；词义猜测；段落大意；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了我们要如何正确地帮助我们的朋友。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及推断题，词义猜测题和主旨题，推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
28．目的意图题。本文主要介绍了我们要如何帮助我们的朋友。故选C。
29．词义猜测题。根据"It's important to make sure when to help a friend. For example, you may pick up some signs that your friends are not acting like themselves."确定何时帮助朋友是很重要的。例如，你可能会发现一些迹象表明你的朋友表现得不像自己。可知帮助他人的第一步是确定他们需要帮助，故此处划线部分和discover意义相近。故选B。
30．推断题。根据"For example, you may pick up some signs that your friends are not acting like themselves"可知你可能会发现一些迹象表明你的朋友表现得不像自己，选项B"这些迹象表明他们可能不好"符合语境。故选B。
31．主旨大意题。根据"The next step toward helping others is to listen"可知本段主要介绍了倾听的重要性，即做朋友的好倾听者。故选A。
【答案】32．B；33．C；34．E；35．D
【知识点】记叙文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】本文介绍作者自己在法国的最初的紧张，及学习餐桌礼仪所面对的最大的挑战。
A. It's impolite to say that you are full.说你吃饱了是不礼貌的。
B. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here.来之前我有点紧张。
C. So she learned how to make Chinese food. 所以她学会了如何做中国菜。
D. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork.你必须把它切碎然后用叉子吃。
E. My French has improved a lot because of that. 因此我的法语进步了很多。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
32．根据"But there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice and try to make me feel at home."可知没有原因这样，横线上讲述自己的问题。选项B"我到这儿前有点紧张"符合语境。故选B。
33．根据"The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot."可知与中国菜有关。选项C"所以她学会了如何做中国菜"符合语境。故选C。
34．根据"She always talks to me in French to help me practice."可知与法语有关。选项E"我的法语进步了很多"符合语境。故选E。
35．根据"Another example is that you're not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit"可知，要说吃水果不同。选项D"你必须把它切开，用叉子叉着吃"符合语境。故选D。
【答案】36．B；37．A；38．C；39．B；40．A；41．C；42．B；43．A；44．C；45．B
【知识点】人生百味类；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文作者主要回忆了小时候的生活，他仍然清楚地记得和爸爸在一起的快乐时光，他想告诉爸爸他有多爱他，感谢他让作者小时候感到如此快乐和被爱。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
36．句意：它又旧又小，但我们在那里很开心。lazy懒惰的；happy开心的；right正确的。根据"It was very old and small, but we were"可知转折词后表示作者他们过得很开心。故选B。
37．句意：我们没有很多钱，但我们自己种食物吃，自己做衣服。food食物；flowers花；trees树。根据"grew our own...to eat"可知是自己种食物吃。故选A。
38．句意：每天放学后，我都会在外面玩，等爸爸下班回家。sleep睡觉；shout大喊；play玩。根据"outside and wait for my dad to come home from work"可知是在外面玩。故选C。
39．句意：他整天在汽车上为司机修理汽车。radios收音机；cars汽车；kites风筝。根据"all day for drivers"可知是在汽车上。故选B。
40．句意：所以他要做的第一件事就是清理双手。clean up清理；make up编造；look up向上看。根据" he was tired with oil on his hands"可知他手上都是油，所以会先洗手。故选A。
41．句意：晚饭后，我喜欢爬到他的背上，一起看电视。flying飞；walking走；climbing爬。根据"onto his back"可知是爬到他的背上。故选C。
42．句意：他的手很有力，我总是感到安全和被爱。angry生气的；safe安全的；dangerous危险的。根据"His hands were strong"可知他的手很有力，所以会让人感到安全。故选B。
43．句意：但我仍然清楚地记得和爸爸在一起的快乐时光。clearly清楚地；sadly悲伤地；slowly慢地。根据"I still remember those happy times with my dad"可知是仍然清楚记得和爸爸在一起的快乐时光。故选A。
44．句意：我希望我能再回去和他坐在那把旧椅子上，告诉他我有多爱他，感谢他让我小时候感到如此快乐和被爱。table桌子；bed床；chair椅子。根据"Then he sat in his old chair"可知是坐在椅子上。故选C。
45．句意：我希望我能再回去和他坐在那把旧椅子上，告诉他我有多爱他，感谢他让我小时候感到如此快乐和被爱。forget忘记；tell告诉；order命令。根据"him how much I love him"可知是告诉他自己爱他。故选B。
【答案】46．end；47．starts；48．a；49．to work/working；50．and；51．are；52．carefully；53．stories；54．their；55．remember
【知识点】记叙文；劳动实践；职业精神
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了上夜班的一些职业。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意不定式，动名词，主谓一致，副词，名词复数等多种用法。
46．句意：对他们来说，这是一天的结束。begin，动词，根据"When the sun goes down and the sky gets dark, people go back home. For them, this is the...of the day."可知，太阳落山对大多数人来说是一天的结束，the定冠词修饰名词，根据But this is not the end of the day for some people，可知是一天的结束，begin的反义词是end，故填end。
47．句意：对他们来说，工作才刚开始，因为他们是夜班工人。start，动词，根据"because they are night workers"可知，对于夜班工人来说，太阳落山时，他们的工作才开始，此处需填谓语动词，主语work"工作"为抽象名词，谓语需用单数形式，结合整篇文章的时态可知，这里需用一般现在时的三单形式starts，表示"开始"。故填starts。
48．句意：王悦的姐姐是一名护士。根据"Wang Yue's sister is...nurse."可知，这里在介绍王悦姐姐的职业，表示她是一名护士，nurse是辅音音素开头的单词，因此需填不定冠词a，表示"一个，一位"。故填a。
49．句意：她晚上9点开始工作，早上6点结束。work，动词，工作，根据start to do/doing"开始做某事"可知，此处填不定式to work或是动名词working。故填to work/working。
50．句意：她说："我在凌晨两点到三点之间吃午饭。"根据between...and..."在……与……之间"可知，这里填and。故填and。
51．句意：有夜间工作的警察。be，系动词，根据there be句型的就近原则可知，policemen"警察"为复数，句子为一般现在时，因此be动词用复数are。故填are。
52．句意：他们仔细地观察，对自己说："一切都好吗 "careful，形容词，细心的，根据"They watch..."可知，这里缺少副词，所给词careful"小心的"为形容词，其副词为carefully，修饰动词watch。故填carefully。
53．句意：他们为早报写新闻和故事。story，名词单数，根据"They write news and...for morning newspapers."可知，这里需填名词与news"新闻"并列，结合常识，早报的故事不止一个，因此story"故事"需用复数stories。故填stories。
54．句意：在回家的路上，他们遇到了刚刚开始工作的白班工人。they，主格，他们，根据on one's way home"在某人回家的路上"可知，这里需填形容词物主代词，所给词they"他们"的形容词物主代词为their"他们的"。故填their。
55．句意：我们必须记住，我们周围有许多夜班工人。remember动词，记得，情态动词should后用动词原形，故填remember。
【答案】56．It's white/White.
57．Because the horse is expensive./Because they don't have a place to keep a horse.
58．Thankful./Happy.
59．Emily wanted her mom to buy one horse for her.
60．它是我收到过的最好的礼物。
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了艾米莉想要一匹马，她妈妈不同意。最后她妈妈给报名了骑马课，这样她就可以骑马了。艾米莉认为这很好，她感谢妈妈。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，英译汉，汉译英，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
56．根据"It was a white horse named Charles."可知，安娜的马是白色的，故填It's white/White.
57．根据"However, Emily's mom disagreed. ‘A horse is very expensive. And we don't have a place to keep the horse.'"可知，艾米莉的妈妈不同意她的想法，是以为马很贵，他们没有地方养马，故填Because the horse is expensive./Because they don't have a place to keep a horse.
58．根据"‘It's better,' Mandy said."和"Thank you, Mom!"可知，她认为非常好，并感谢她妈妈，因此她是感激的，高兴的，故填Thankful./Happy.
59．Emily"艾米莉"，want sb to do sth"想要某人做某事"，buy sth for sb"给某人买某物"，one horse"一匹马"，her"她"，作宾语，根据"looked"可知，此处用一般过去时，故填Emily wanted her mom to buy one horse for her.
60．It's"它是"，the best gift"最好的礼物"，I have ever got"我曾经收到的"，作定语从句，修饰gift，故填：它是我收到过的最好的礼物。
61．【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】1【分析】习主席曾说: "民之所忧，我必念之；民之所盼，我必行之。" 这体现了国家领导人为人民尽责的态度。作为中学生的我们，应该如何对自己、对家庭、对社会负责呢？最近，你班召开了一次以 "How to be a Responsible(有责任心的) Student " 为主题的班会。请发表你自己的看法，写一篇短文，向学校校刊投稿。本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；时态为一般现在时；写作步骤：第一步，从"学校、家庭及社会"方面分享自己关于如何做有责任心的学生的观点；第二步，呼吁大家行动起来，成为对社会有用的人。
【点评】建议使用亮点词汇study hard努力学习good studying habits好的学习习惯on time按时take care of关心，高分句型：Recently, our class had a heated discussion about how to be a responsible student.（"疑问词+动词不定式"作宾语），Let's all be responsible and make a difference!（祈使句）使文章意思连贯 表达流畅。
1 / 1湖南省怀化市雅礼实验学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期入学考试英语试题
1．（2024九下·怀化开学考） What will the speakers do tonight
A．Write a report. B．Go shopping C．Have a picnic
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
2．（2024九下·怀化开学考） What's the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Boss and secretary.
B．Waiter and customer.
C．Host and guest.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
3．（2024九下·怀化开学考） Why did the man go to China
A．To do business.
B．To attend a wedding.
C．To spend a vacation.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
4．（2024九下·怀化开学考） Who will the man go travelling with
A．His friends. B．His co-workers. C．His family.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
5．（2024九下·怀化开学考） How does the woman sound
A．Nervous. B．Sleepy C．Confident.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
（2024九下·怀化开学考） 听材料，回答问题。
6．What's the weather like
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.
7．What does the woman study at Harvard
A．Sports. B．Computer. C．Medicine.
【答案】6．A
7．C
【知识点】短文理解；询问天气
（2024九下·怀化开学考） 听材料，回答问题。
8．What did the man do just now
A．He went for a walk.
B．He exercised at a gym.
C．He cooked a dinner.
9．What are the speakers likely to do next
A．Eat out. B．Call room service. C．Get another menu.
【答案】8．B
9．A
【知识点】长对话理解
（2024九下·怀化开学考） 听材料，回答问题。
10．Why does the man want to talk with Mr. Brown
A．To change his office,
B．To check a new order.
C．To leave a message.
11．What is the man's new number
A．86392747. B．86392774. C．68392774.
12．What is the woman most probably
A．A manager（经理）
B．A secretary (秘书)
C．A salesperson（销售员）
【答案】10．B
11．B
12．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问电话号码
（2024九下·怀化开学考） 听材料，回答问题。
13．What are the chairs special？
A．National standard. B．Lowest price. C．Good quality.
14．By what percentage does the woman expect the man to lower the price A. 5%. B. 10%. C.15%
15．When will the woman reply the man
A．This morning. B．This evening. C．This afternoon.
16．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．On the phone. B．In an office. C．In a shop.
【答案】13．C
14．B
15．C
16．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问地点
（2024九下·怀化开学考） 听材料，回答问题。
17．When will the class be given
A．On Mondays and Tuesdays
B．On Tuesdays and Thursdays
C．On Thursdays and Saturdays
18．How often will students attend the class in the lab
A．Every week. B．Every other week. C．Every other month.
19．Where are the students expected to get textbooks
A．At the bookstore.
B．From online shop.
C．In the classroom 405.
20．What can we say about the speaker
A．He is free to meet students on Wednesday mornings.
B．He keeps on duty for three hours every day.
C．He often leaves office at 4:50 p .m.
【答案】17．B
18．B
19．A
20．A
【知识点】短文理解；询问时间；询问地点；询问频率
（2024九下·怀化开学考） 阅读理解
Many great projects in the world were completed by Chinese. Now let's take a look at some of them.
Beipanjiang Bridge What is the world's highest bridge It's China's Beipanjiang Bridge. Standing over the Beipan River, it is 565 meters tall. It's 1,341.4 meters long and 720 meters wide. It connects Yunnan province with Guizhou province. Shandan Junmachang StationShandan Junmachang Station is the world's highest high-speed railway station. It was built in Gansu province. It stands at a sea level of 3, 108 meters. The average temperature is around -4℃.
Daocheng Yading Airport It lies in Sichuan province. It is the world's highest airport. There are 1,145 small lakes around it, which are the result of the movement of ancient glaciers (冰川).
It stands iZhegu WindFarmimalayas in the hills of the H Tibet. That made it the world's highest wind farm. The farm has set an example for high- altitude ( 海 拔 ) wind power scientific research.
21．Mike wants to visit the world's highest high-speed railway station. Where should he go
A．To Tibet. B．To Gansu. C．To Sichuan.
22．Why are there so many lakes around Daocheng Yading Airport
A．Because of the high altitude.
B．Because of the cold weather there.
C．Because of the movement of ancient glaciers.
23．Where is the passage probably from
A．A geography magazine.
B．A health book.
C．A movie ticket.
【答案】21．B
22．C
23．A
【知识点】说明文；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了世界上许多伟大的工程都是由中国人完成的，并介绍了其中的一些工程。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
21．细节题。根据"Shandan Junmachang Station is the world's highest high-speed railway station. It was built in Gansu province"可知山丹军马场站是世界上最高的高铁站，是在甘肃。故选B。
22．细节题。根据"There are 1,145 small lakes around it, which are the result of the movement of ancient glaciers"可知它周围有1145个小湖，它们是古代冰川运动的结果。故选C。
23．推断题。本文主要介绍了世界上许多伟大的工程都是由中国人完成的，并介绍了其中的一些工程，故文章可能来自一本地理杂志。故选A。
（2024九下·怀化开学考） 阅读理解
It is not unusual at all for teens to answer their parents with one-word answers. "Where are you going " "Places." "When will you be back " "Sometime." "Who will you be with " "People."
That means that the days of your children bounding in the front door with the details of their day are over. They are breaking away from you so that they'll be able to stand on their own as a young adult.
Some parents feel sad about this loss of their children's closeness. Of course you miss those conversations and friendly talks. Once your children move out after high school and establish themselves confidently as a young adult, they'll come back for easy conversations and even ask for advice. But in order to determine who they are right now they need to separate from you.
Your job, however, is to keep them safe and that requires knowing where they are and who they are with. Let them know clearly that it's not because you want to dominate their life and control them; it's because it's a safety issue for family members to keep track of one another.
When they're home and sit down to eat a meal, sit down with them. You need to open up to them about your life. Tell them of an interesting incident at the office, let them in on a bit of family gossip (闲谈), discuss a piece of news with them. They are glad that you see them as old enough to be in on a few experiences of your life. By letting a teen in on your life, they just may let you in of theirs.
24．The underlined word "That" in Paragraph 2 probably refers to "____ ".
A．parents are occupied by doing their business
B．teens don't tell parents where they had been any more
C．teens no longer tell parents their detailed information
25．The author believes that teens' one-word answers show ____ .
A．their awareness of independence
B．their physical and mental changes
C．an unpleasant parent-child relationship
26．What's the main idea of the last paragraph
A．Parents should understand their children.
B．parents should keep their children safe.
C．Parents should open their hearts to their children.
27．What's the author's purpose in writing the passage
A．To give advice
B．To direct teenagers
C．To present findings
【答案】24．C
25．A
26．C
27．A
【知识点】教育类；说明文；社会问题；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了青少年与父母交流方式的变化，他们开始用简短的话回答父母的问题，这是他们在成长过程中逐渐独立的表现。本文给出了几条与孩子交流的建议。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及推断题，词义猜测题和主旨题，推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
24．词义猜测题。根据上文It is not unusual at all for teens to answer their parents with one-word answers. "Where are you going " "Places." "When will you be back " "Sometime." "Who will you be with " "People."青少年用一个词回答父母的问题并不罕见。"你要去哪里？""地点。""你什么时候回来？""总有一天。""和谁在一起？""人。" 可知，that指代上文"青少年不再告诉父母他们生活的细节"。故选C。
25．推断题。根据"They are breaking away from you so that they'll be able to stand on their own as a young adult."及"But in order to determine who they are right now they need to separate from you."可知，作者认为青少年用一个词的回答展示了他们的独立意识。故选A。
26．主旨题。根据"You need to open up to them about your life."可知，最后一段介绍了父母要向孩子敞开心扉。故选C。
27．推断题。作者在第一段提出问题，然后对此问题进行了分析，最后向父母提出了面对这一问题该如何处理的一些建议，故选A。
（2024九下·怀化开学考） 阅读理解
When you and your friends turn to each other to talk about problems or troubles, you give each other advice and help. One important thing of our growth is to make decisions to help our friends and learn to support each other. This requires us to learn what it means to help friends and how to help them in right ways.
The first step toward helping others is to identify that they need help. We all know that difficulties are part of our daily lives. However, sometimes small things can lead to more serious problems that require more help. It's important to make sure when to help a friend. For example, you may pick up some signs that your friends are not acting like themselves. ▲
The next step toward helping others is to listen. Paying attention to others while listening is very important throughout our life. When we communicate with others, we need to learn when to speak and when not to. As listeners, we should try to understand what the speakers are feeling or experiencing and try to see things from their perspectives. Listening and paying attention to others when they speak is a sign of respect and a skill that will lead to deeper and better relationships.
28．What is the purpose(目的) of the passage
A．To discuss why people help each other.
B．To describe the problems of giving help.
C．To explain how we can help others properly.
29．What does the underlined word "identify" in paragraph 2 mean
A．Require. B．Discover. C．Suggest.
30．Which of the following can be put in ▲ in Paragraph 2
A．They really need your help.
B．These signs show they may not be well.
C．You must find out the causes of their problems.
31．What is the main idea of paragraph 3
A．Act as a good listener to your friends.
B．Learn how to give advice to your friends.
C．Pay attention to your friends' unusual acts.
【答案】28．C
29．B
30．B
31．A
【知识点】教育类；说明文；词义猜测；段落大意；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了我们要如何正确地帮助我们的朋友。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及推断题，词义猜测题和主旨题，推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
28．目的意图题。本文主要介绍了我们要如何帮助我们的朋友。故选C。
29．词义猜测题。根据"It's important to make sure when to help a friend. For example, you may pick up some signs that your friends are not acting like themselves."确定何时帮助朋友是很重要的。例如，你可能会发现一些迹象表明你的朋友表现得不像自己。可知帮助他人的第一步是确定他们需要帮助，故此处划线部分和discover意义相近。故选B。
30．推断题。根据"For example, you may pick up some signs that your friends are not acting like themselves"可知你可能会发现一些迹象表明你的朋友表现得不像自己，选项B"这些迹象表明他们可能不好"符合语境。故选B。
31．主旨大意题。根据"The next step toward helping others is to listen"可知本段主要介绍了倾听的重要性，即做朋友的好倾听者。故选A。
（2024九下·怀化开学考） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
Dear Laura,
Thanks for your message. Yes, I'm having a great time on my student exchange program in France. 32．
But there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice and try to make me feel at home. The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot. 33．
She also has a teenage granddaughter about my age who is really kind. She always talks to me in French to help me practice. 34．
My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. Things are very different from the way they are at home. For example, you're not supposed to put your bread on your plate. You're supposed to put it on the table. Another example is that you're not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit. 35． I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I'm gradually getting used to it.
I'll write again soon and tell you more about my life in France. Hope you're having a good school year.
Yours, Lin Yue
A. It's impolite to say that you are full. B. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here. C. So she learned how to make Chinese food. D. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. E. My French has improved a lot because of that.
【答案】32．B；33．C；34．E；35．D
【知识点】记叙文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】本文介绍作者自己在法国的最初的紧张，及学习餐桌礼仪所面对的最大的挑战。
A. It's impolite to say that you are full.说你吃饱了是不礼貌的。
B. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here.来之前我有点紧张。
C. So she learned how to make Chinese food. 所以她学会了如何做中国菜。
D. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork.你必须把它切碎然后用叉子吃。
E. My French has improved a lot because of that. 因此我的法语进步了很多。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
32．根据"But there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice and try to make me feel at home."可知没有原因这样，横线上讲述自己的问题。选项B"我到这儿前有点紧张"符合语境。故选B。
33．根据"The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot."可知与中国菜有关。选项C"所以她学会了如何做中国菜"符合语境。故选C。
34．根据"She always talks to me in French to help me practice."可知与法语有关。选项E"我的法语进步了很多"符合语境。故选E。
35．根据"Another example is that you're not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit"可知，要说吃水果不同。选项D"你必须把它切开，用叉子叉着吃"符合语境。故选D。
（2024九下·怀化开学考） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
When I was five years old, I lived with my family in my grandma's old house. It was very old and small, but we were 36． there. We didn't have a lot of money, but we grew our own 37． to eat and made our own clothes.
Every day after school, I would 38． outside and wait for my dad to come home from work. He worked on 39． all day for drivers. When he got home, he was tired with oil on his hands. So the first thing he would do is to 40． his hands. Then he sat in his old chair while mom and grandma were making dinner. After dinner, I loved 41． onto his back and watching TV together. His hands were strong, and I always felt 42． and loved.
Now I am 55 years old and the oldest person in my family. I have some health problems, but I still remember those happy times with my dad 43． . I wish I could go back and sit with him in that old 44． one more time, just to 45． him how much I love him and thank him for making me feel so happy and loved as a child.
36．A． lazy B． happy C． right
37．A． food B． flowers C． trees
38．A． sleep B． shout C． play
39．A． radios B． cars C． kites
40．A． clean up B． make up C． look up
41．A． flying B． walking C． climbing
42．A． angry B． safe C． dangerous
43．A． clearly B． sadly C． slowly
44．A． table B． bed C． chair
45．A． forget B． tell C． order
【答案】36．B；37．A；38．C；39．B；40．A；41．C；42．B；43．A；44．C；45．B
【知识点】人生百味类；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文作者主要回忆了小时候的生活，他仍然清楚地记得和爸爸在一起的快乐时光，他想告诉爸爸他有多爱他，感谢他让作者小时候感到如此快乐和被爱。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
36．句意：它又旧又小，但我们在那里很开心。lazy懒惰的；happy开心的；right正确的。根据"It was very old and small, but we were"可知转折词后表示作者他们过得很开心。故选B。
37．句意：我们没有很多钱，但我们自己种食物吃，自己做衣服。food食物；flowers花；trees树。根据"grew our own...to eat"可知是自己种食物吃。故选A。
38．句意：每天放学后，我都会在外面玩，等爸爸下班回家。sleep睡觉；shout大喊；play玩。根据"outside and wait for my dad to come home from work"可知是在外面玩。故选C。
39．句意：他整天在汽车上为司机修理汽车。radios收音机；cars汽车；kites风筝。根据"all day for drivers"可知是在汽车上。故选B。
40．句意：所以他要做的第一件事就是清理双手。clean up清理；make up编造；look up向上看。根据" he was tired with oil on his hands"可知他手上都是油，所以会先洗手。故选A。
41．句意：晚饭后，我喜欢爬到他的背上，一起看电视。flying飞；walking走；climbing爬。根据"onto his back"可知是爬到他的背上。故选C。
42．句意：他的手很有力，我总是感到安全和被爱。angry生气的；safe安全的；dangerous危险的。根据"His hands were strong"可知他的手很有力，所以会让人感到安全。故选B。
43．句意：但我仍然清楚地记得和爸爸在一起的快乐时光。clearly清楚地；sadly悲伤地；slowly慢地。根据"I still remember those happy times with my dad"可知是仍然清楚记得和爸爸在一起的快乐时光。故选A。
44．句意：我希望我能再回去和他坐在那把旧椅子上，告诉他我有多爱他，感谢他让我小时候感到如此快乐和被爱。table桌子；bed床；chair椅子。根据"Then he sat in his old chair"可知是坐在椅子上。故选C。
45．句意：我希望我能再回去和他坐在那把旧椅子上，告诉他我有多爱他，感谢他让我小时候感到如此快乐和被爱。forget忘记；tell告诉；order命令。根据"him how much I love him"可知是告诉他自己爱他。故选B。
（2024九下·怀化开学考） 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式
When the sun goes down and the sky gets dark, people go back home. For them, this is the 46． (begin) of the day. But this is not the end of the day for some people. For them, work just 47． (start) because they are night workers. When almost all people are sleeping, night workers are working.
Wang Yue's sister is 48． nurse. She works in a large hospital. Every month, she works at night for ten days. She starts 49． (work) at 9 o'clock in the evening and finishes it at 6 in the morning. She says, "I have lunch between two 50． three in the morning."
There 51． (be) policemen who work at night. Some of them drive through streets.
They watch 52． (careful) and say to themselves, "Is everything all right " Many newspapermen (新闻记者) work at night. They write news and 53． (story) for morning newspapers.
Night workers finish their work when the sun comes up. On 54． (they) way home, they meet the day workers who are just starting their work. We should 55． (remember)here are many night workers around us. They work hard when we sleep.
【答案】46．end；47．starts；48．a；49．to work/working；50．and；51．are；52．carefully；53．stories；54．their；55．remember
【知识点】记叙文；劳动实践；职业精神
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了上夜班的一些职业。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意不定式，动名词，主谓一致，副词，名词复数等多种用法。
46．句意：对他们来说，这是一天的结束。begin，动词，根据"When the sun goes down and the sky gets dark, people go back home. For them, this is the...of the day."可知，太阳落山对大多数人来说是一天的结束，the定冠词修饰名词，根据But this is not the end of the day for some people，可知是一天的结束，begin的反义词是end，故填end。
47．句意：对他们来说，工作才刚开始，因为他们是夜班工人。start，动词，根据"because they are night workers"可知，对于夜班工人来说，太阳落山时，他们的工作才开始，此处需填谓语动词，主语work"工作"为抽象名词，谓语需用单数形式，结合整篇文章的时态可知，这里需用一般现在时的三单形式starts，表示"开始"。故填starts。
48．句意：王悦的姐姐是一名护士。根据"Wang Yue's sister is...nurse."可知，这里在介绍王悦姐姐的职业，表示她是一名护士，nurse是辅音音素开头的单词，因此需填不定冠词a，表示"一个，一位"。故填a。
49．句意：她晚上9点开始工作，早上6点结束。work，动词，工作，根据start to do/doing"开始做某事"可知，此处填不定式to work或是动名词working。故填to work/working。
50．句意：她说："我在凌晨两点到三点之间吃午饭。"根据between...and..."在……与……之间"可知，这里填and。故填and。
51．句意：有夜间工作的警察。be，系动词，根据there be句型的就近原则可知，policemen"警察"为复数，句子为一般现在时，因此be动词用复数are。故填are。
52．句意：他们仔细地观察，对自己说："一切都好吗 "careful，形容词，细心的，根据"They watch..."可知，这里缺少副词，所给词careful"小心的"为形容词，其副词为carefully，修饰动词watch。故填carefully。
53．句意：他们为早报写新闻和故事。story，名词单数，根据"They write news and...for morning newspapers."可知，这里需填名词与news"新闻"并列，结合常识，早报的故事不止一个，因此story"故事"需用复数stories。故填stories。
54．句意：在回家的路上，他们遇到了刚刚开始工作的白班工人。they，主格，他们，根据on one's way home"在某人回家的路上"可知，这里需填形容词物主代词，所给词they"他们"的形容词物主代词为their"他们的"。故填their。
55．句意：我们必须记住，我们周围有许多夜班工人。remember动词，记得，情态动词should后用动词原形，故填remember。
（2024九下·怀化开学考） 阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。
Emily (艾米莉) came back home from her best friend Anna's birthday party. Anna got a special gift from her grandma. It was a white horse named Charles. He looked cute.<1>艾米莉想要她妈妈为她买一匹马。
However, Emily's mom disagreed. "A horse is very expensive. And we don't have a place to keep the horse." Emily suggested (建议) keeping it at the stable (养马场) like Anna did. But Mom said that they would have to spend lots of money and time looking after it. Emily felt unhappy.
Later that day, Emily's mom said to her, "I can't buy you a horse, but I signed you up (报名) for five riding lessons. You will study with Anna in the same class next week. I know it's not the same as having your own horse, but…"
"It's better," Emily said. "Anna has to feed her horse and clean him every day. It takes most of the afternoon. I'll just get to ride.<2>It's the best gift I have ever got. Thank you, Mom!"
56．What color was Ann's horse
57．Why did Emily's mom disagreed with Emily's idea List one of the reasons.
58． How did Emily feel at last
59．将短文中划线的个句子<1>翻译成英文。
60．将短文中划线的个句子<2>翻译成中文
【答案】56．It's white/White.
57．Because the horse is expensive./Because they don't have a place to keep a horse.
58．Thankful./Happy.
59．Emily wanted her mom to buy one horse for her.
60．它是我收到过的最好的礼物。
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了艾米莉想要一匹马，她妈妈不同意。最后她妈妈给报名了骑马课，这样她就可以骑马了。艾米莉认为这很好，她感谢妈妈。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，英译汉，汉译英，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
56．根据"It was a white horse named Charles."可知，安娜的马是白色的，故填It's white/White.
57．根据"However, Emily's mom disagreed. ‘A horse is very expensive. And we don't have a place to keep the horse.'"可知，艾米莉的妈妈不同意她的想法，是以为马很贵，他们没有地方养马，故填Because the horse is expensive./Because they don't have a place to keep a horse.
58．根据"‘It's better,' Mandy said."和"Thank you, Mom!"可知，她认为非常好，并感谢她妈妈，因此她是感激的，高兴的，故填Thankful./Happy.
59．Emily"艾米莉"，want sb to do sth"想要某人做某事"，buy sth for sb"给某人买某物"，one horse"一匹马"，her"她"，作宾语，根据"looked"可知，此处用一般过去时，故填Emily wanted her mom to buy one horse for her.
60．It's"它是"，the best gift"最好的礼物"，I have ever got"我曾经收到的"，作定语从句，修饰gift，故填：它是我收到过的最好的礼物。
61．（2024九下·怀化开学考）习主席曾说: "民之所忧，我必念之；民之所盼，我必行之。" 这体现了国家领导人为人民尽责的态度。作为中学生的我们，应该如何对自己、对家庭、对社会负责呢？最近，你班召开了一次以 "How to be a Responsible(有责任心的) Student " 为主题的班会。请发表你自己的看法，写一篇短文，向学校校刊投稿。
How to be a Responsible(有责 任心的) Student In the school
①study hard②……
At home
①help with housework②……
In the society(社会)
①……②……
要求：(1) 需要包含图表中的所有信息；(2) 80 词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)；(3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
How to be a Responsible Student？
Recently, our class had a heated discussion about how to be a responsible student.
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】1【分析】习主席曾说: "民之所忧，我必念之；民之所盼，我必行之。" 这体现了国家领导人为人民尽责的态度。作为中学生的我们，应该如何对自己、对家庭、对社会负责呢？最近，你班召开了一次以 "How to be a Responsible(有责任心的) Student " 为主题的班会。请发表你自己的看法，写一篇短文，向学校校刊投稿。本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；时态为一般现在时；写作步骤：第一步，从"学校、家庭及社会"方面分享自己关于如何做有责任心的学生的观点；第二步，呼吁大家行动起来，成为对社会有用的人。
【点评】建议使用亮点词汇study hard努力学习good studying habits好的学习习惯on time按时take care of关心，高分句型：Recently, our class had a heated discussion about how to be a responsible student.（"疑问词+动词不定式"作宾语），Let's all be responsible and make a difference!（祈使句）使文章意思连贯 表达流畅。
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