单项选择100题(江苏省名校真题)
1.(2024·江苏泰州·一模)The government is ________ lifts in the old buildings of some communities so that people,especially the elderly can go up and down easily.
A.taking away B.putting in C.taking off D.putting out
2.(2024·江苏泰州·一模)Please read the following poem. Which word is the most suitable for ________
The Mourning DayBy Du Mu A drizzling rain falls like tears on the mourning day; The mourner’s heart is going to break on his way. “Where can a wine-shop be found to drown my sad ________ ” A cowherd points to a cot amid apricot flowers.
A.days B.minutes C.times D.hours
3.(2024·江苏泰州·一模)—Everything he does is ________ to what is considered normal.
—Although he looks a little different, he has achieved a lot in the maths field.
A.opposite B.kind C.similar D.close
4.(2024·江苏泰州·一模)After working for a whole day, the farmer threw himself ________ the big tree and fell asleep quickly.
A.around B.along C.over D.against
5.(2024·江苏泰州·一模)—Some Chinese government officers have turned into livestreamers (网络主播).
—Yes. They’re trying their best to help local farmers ________ product sales.
A.provide B.improve C.afford D.suggest
6.(2024·江苏泰州·一模)—I haven’t collected as much money as we expected for the people in need.
—I think you can lower your ________ because at least you’ve tried your best.
A.purpose B.speed C.standard D.value
7.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)State Security Law of the People’s Republic of China shows that we ________ provide any information for foreigners.
A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
8.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)When you finish reading the novel, you will have ________ understanding of life.
A.a better B.the better C.a best D.the best
9.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)—Which coffee do you prefer, iced or hot
—________. I like drinking tea.
A.None B.Both C.Neither D.Either
10.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)It ________ Jia Ling has become one of the most successful female directors.
A.is turned out B.turns out C.is carried out D.carries out
11.(2024·江苏南京·一模)The result will help scientists better understand and ________ the problem to improve people’s health.
A.work out B.turn out C.hand out D.put out
12.(2024·江苏南京·一模)With a broad knowledge of Chinese and history, he always _______ to express his opinions using ancient Chinese sayings.
A.refuses B.manages C.fails D.warns
13.(2024·江苏南京·一模)—Shirley prepared a lot for the speech competition and won the first prize.
—That was why she spoke .
A.hardly B.closely C.probably D.smoothly
14.(2024·江苏南京·一模)Our government ________ lots of efforts to improve people’s living conditions in the past 5 years.
A.made B.make C.will make D.has made
15.(2024·江苏南京·一模)—Alice, how was your trip to Nanjing last weekend
—Great! It is a fantastic ________ that I will never forget.
A.celebration B.experience C.environment D.conclusion
16.(2024·江苏南京·一模)A special event showing the products from Jiangsu Province was held in Beijing ________ Tuesday.
A.on B.in C.of D.at
17.(2024·江苏南京·一模)Wearing hanfu in the UK, Lin took many pictures of ________ with a mobile phone to spread Chinese culture.
A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
18.(2024·江苏南京·一模)With beautiful scenes and a long history, Nanjing is ________ ideal city for people to spend holidays.
A./ B.a C.an D.the
19.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)—You are a little nervous, Jenny! How about some light music
—________ Light music always brings me peace and relaxation.
A.Are you kidding B.You got me there. C.Don’t you know D.You read my mind.
20.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)—Have you heard that a poor guy won a big prize and became rich overnight
—Yes, it shows that ________.
A.every dog has its day B.the early bird catches the worm
C.it never rains but it pours D.actions speak louder than words
21.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)—I’m looking forward to visiting the wonderful tourist attraction!
—Me too. Just ________! We’ll see the main sights of the world in just one day.
A.wish B.suppose C.imagine D.suggest
22.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)Do you see that traffic sign on the wall It is a walking street. Cars ________ go inside.
A.can B.can’t C.need D.needn’t
23.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)I’m sure that the environment ________ greatly through our work in the near future.
A.improved B.will be improved C.has improved D.was improved
24.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)—There used to be lots of fish in the lake in our neighbourhood.
—Very ________ now. The nearby factories often put the waste into the river.
A.few B.fewer C.little D.less
25.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)The doctor found that the old man was not well enough to ________ such a hard task.
A.give out B.put out C.carry out D.run out
26.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)We shouldn’t buy wildlife products. Because the killing won’t end ________ the buying stops.
A.but B.though C.unless D.since
27.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)—I’m sorry. I went outside to wake ________ up. I was feeling very sleepy.
—I don’t care. There’s no excuse for that while you are on duty.
A.me B.you C.myself D.yourself
28.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)The problem is very easy, but not ________ can work it out.
A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody
29.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)—________ would you like your coffee, madam
—Black, please.
A.Why B.What C.How D.Where
30.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)We are going to celebrate the 75th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China ________ October 1st, 2024.
A.in B.on C.at D.of
31.(23-24九年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习)—Do you know who is our new English teacher
—Of course. She ________ to be a friend of my father’s.
A.turns out B.turns on C.turns off D.turns up
32.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)The New Year Concert was really amazing. ________ left in the middle of it.
A.Nobody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Somebody
33.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)— I lost my wallet yesterday. Moreover, my ID card and my driving license were in it.
—________. We should learn the importance of avoiding risks with a Plan B.
A.Every dog has its day B.It never rains but it pours
C.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D.A miss is as good as a mile
34.(2024·江苏扬州·一模)—Foreigners can hardly ever _______ Chinese products.
—Yes, “made in China” can be seen all over the world.
A.reduce B.avoid C.insist D.allow
35.(2024·江苏扬州·一模)— What will you do if you _________ this job
— I will work hard and try my best.
A.are offered B.offer C.will offer D.will be offered
36.(2024·江苏扬州·一模)—May I have a look at your book—The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
—I’m sorry. I have to return it to the school library because I _______ it for a month.
A.borrow B.have borrowed C.have kept D.kept
37.(2024·江苏扬州·一模)______ clean energy has already been used in our daily life, global warming will continue for a long time after CO emission peak.
A.Because B.Though C.If D.Unless
38.(2024·江苏扬州·一模)In a ___________ designed studio theatre in Hangzhou, the martial arts world is brought to life by a traditional Shaoxing Opera performance.
A.specially B.carefully C.successfully D.cheerfully
39.(2024·江苏扬州·一模)—The government is carrying out a new policy to reduce the students’ pressure.
—It’s great. Homework ________ too much of the students’ spare time.
A.makes up B.takes up C.sets up D.puts up
40.(2024·江苏扬州·一模)— Is Peter at home
— He _______ be at home. I just saw him in the supermarket.
A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
41.(2024·江苏扬州·一模)—Andy is in a blue mood in recent days. What has happened to him
—Well, everyone has one of those days when ________ goes right.
A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything
42.(2024·江苏扬州·一模)When sunlight passes ________ small water drops in the sky, rainbows appear.
A.along B.across C.beyond D.through
43.(2024·江苏南京·一模)—As I know, your new friend Cathy is very humorous.
—Yes. She is ________ person I know.
A.funnier B.more serious C.the funniest D.the most serious
44.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)—Teenagers should learn more about laws to prevent crimes.
—_________. They really need to be guided properly.
A.No hurry B.No wonder C.You got it D.You made it
45.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)— We have no idea how to celebrate Grandma’s birthday. What do you ________
— How about taking a boat trip with her Tai Lake is a good choice.
A.suggest B.suppose C.insist D.imagine
46.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)— I’ll stay up to finish the report on the relationship between jobs and personalities.
— Come on, Justin. You’ve worked for ten hours. Remember: _________.
A.the early bird catches the worm B.actions speak louder than words
C.don’t put all your eggs in one basket D.don’t burn the candle at both ends
47.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)—The beautiful private garden attracted a number of visitors last month. Have you heard of it
—Sure. It’s a pity it is closed now. I wonder ________.
A.how soon will it be pen to the public
B.how soon it will be open to the public
C.how long will it be open to the public
D.how long it will be open to the public
48.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)Why not use this app to save your pocket money ________ you are not going to spend it
A.until B.unless C.though D.since
49.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)—Hey, buddy, good news for you. A space special exhibition hall _________ in our city.
—really I can’t wait to see.
A.will set up B.will take up C.will be set up D.will be taken up
50.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)Betty promised that she ________ me a present if I finished the extra work.
A.had given B.has given C.would give D.will give
51.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)Never say that again, Mike. It’s ________ just a joke to you, but to me, it’s not funny at all.
A.hardly B.highly C.probably D.completely
52.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)How beautiful the landscape is! Why ________ you put down your phone and enjoy it
A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t
53.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)Easy! Don’t worry so much about this exam. Worry never fixes________.
A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
54.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)The classroom is so crowded that the teacher is unable to walk ________ the rows of desks.
A.beside B.through C.across D.opposite
55.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)What a mess! _________ are you going to tidy up your bed, boy
A.Where B.When C.What D.Which
56.(23-24九年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习)Tracy, ________ exchange student from Norway, is ________ college student in Nantong now.
A.a; an B.an; the C.an; a D.the; /
57.(2024·江苏南京·一模)—Lily, when is the Space Day of China
—It falls ________ April 24 every year.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
58.(2024·江苏南京·一模)This famous saying “When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers. ” tells us ________.
A.how should we behave B.who we can learn from
C.why do we need teachers D.what we can say in public
59.(2024·江苏南京·一模)—Why do you play Tai Chi every day, Andy
—Because this Chinese form of exercise helps me relax and find my inner ________.
A.peace B.fear C.noise D.beauty
60.(2024·江苏南京·一模)Kitty got a letter from her best friend. It makes ________ very excited.
A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
61.(2024·江苏南京·一模)Our history teacher often says we should look forward to the future, ________ never forget the past.
A.so B.for C.as D.but
62.(2024·江苏南通·一模)—How do you like your life in Grade 9
—It seemed a little difficult at first, but ________ turns out fine now.
A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
63.(2024·江苏南通·一模)—Mr. Sigmund, I get angry easily, ________ when my parents don’t agree with me.
—Please try to control yourself and learn to put yourself in their shoes.
A.specially B.especially C.completely D.simply
64.(2024·江苏宿迁·一模)—Where is Mrs Black
—She ________ London for two days. She is on business there.
A.has gone to B.has been to C.has arrived in D.has been in
65.(2024·江苏南京·一模)—________ is it from our home to the new bookstore, Dad
—Only two kilometers.
A.How far B.How long C.How often D.How soon
66.(2024·江苏南京·一模)—Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the park
—Go along Center Street and it’s across from the hospital on your left.
Which map is the conversation about
A. B.
C. D.
67.(2024·江苏南京·一模)—John came first in the chemistry competition.
—Yes. His father told me very ________ just now.
A.angrily B.weakly C.proudly D.strictly
68.(2024·江苏南京·一模)It’s a long time! I can’t remember when this picture ________ in Hongshan Forest Zoo.
A.takes B.took C.is taken D.was taken
69.(2024·江苏南京·一模)—What’s your plan for this coming summer vacation
—I ________ go to Gansu, but I’m not sure.
A.must B.need C.should D.might
70.(2024·江苏南京·一模)—Do you think teenagers can’t have a part-time job
—________. They may learn from working.
A.That’s all right B.I agree C.It’s nothing D.Hard to say
71.(2024·江苏宿迁·一模)—________ useful information the manager gave me!
—Yes. You really made great progress with her help.
A.How B.What a C.What D.How a
72.(2024·江苏宿迁·一模)Liu Qiangdong is a __________ in electronic business in China, and he has made a great difference to people’s life.
A.surgeon B.volunteer C.engineer D.pioneer
73.(2024·江苏宿迁·一模)—The pear and orchid blossoms in Santai Mountain Forest Park are so beautiful that I can’t wait to see them.
—Let’s go if it __________ tomorrow.
A.won’t rain B.doesn’t rain C.will rain D.rains
74.(2024·江苏宿迁·一模)In order to improve your study, you’d better __________ what you have learnt every day.
A.take over B.fall over C.go over D.turn over
75.(2024·江苏宿迁·一模)—Alex, did you find our old school last week
—Yes, but with much difficulty, for it __________ over these years.
A.has changed B.changed C.is changing D.was changing
76.(2024·江苏徐州·一模)The film YOLO tells a story about how a kind person finds ________.
A.her B.herself C.she D.hers
77.(2024·江苏徐州·一模)World Animal Day falls ______ 4th October. It is to make the world a better place for all animals.
A.on B.at C.in D.of
78.(2024·江苏徐州·一模)Millie’s performance at the art festival was a(n) ______ and was loved by her teachers and classmates.
A.sense B.success C.surface D.spirit
79.(2024·江苏徐州·一模)It is important for us to protect nature ______ because we need its rich resources to live.
A.simply B.heavily C.clearly D.wisely
80.(2024·江苏徐州·一模)Tea, the most popular drink in the world, ________ over five thousand years ago.
A.invented B.was invented C.invents D.has invented
81.(2024·江苏泰州·一模)—Do you mind my leaving early to prepare for tomorrow’s final competition
—No, ________. I know it is very important to you.
A.help yourself B.go ahead C.that’s right D.don’t mention it
82.(2024·江苏泰州·一模)“Amy doesn’t like music at all, and the piano her parents bought for her is really a white elephant!” What does the underlined part mean
A.It is a white piano. B.The piano is expensive.
C.The piano is useless for Amy. D.Amy likes the piano very much.
83.(2024·江苏泰州·一模)—ChatGPT and Sora take the technology world by storm. Will they ________ change the world
—Maybe. It depends on how they are used and developed.
A.completely B.specially C.simply D.properly
84.(2024·江苏泰州·一模)—Daniel, you ________ spread the books all over the floor. It is a rule.
—Sorry, I won’t.
A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.wouldn’t D.mustn’t
85.(2024·江苏泰州·一模)—Andy is in a blue mood in recent days. What happened to him
—Well, everyone has one of those days when ________ goes right.
A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything
86.(2024·江苏泰州·一模)—How amazing this human-shaped robot is! ________ do you call it
—It’s Optimus, developed by Tesla.
A.How B.Who C.When D.What
87.(2024·江苏泰州·一模)With parks all around, Xinghua is a wonderful place to live, and the names of the parks are often connected ________ the local history and culture.
A.on B.to C.at D.in
88.(2024·江苏徐州·一模)Wife: Would you please clean the leaves on the ground You often say we should take care of each other.
Husband: Well, darling, you see, the leaves on the ground are all mine, yours are still on the tree.
What does the Husband exactly mean
A.His leaves are still on the tree. B.His wife’s leaves are on the ground.
C.He’s willing to clean the leaves. D.He doesn’t want to clean the leaves.
89.(2024·江苏徐州·一模)—Some people think that shopping online is easy and safe.
—______. I suggest you’d better be more careful.
A.I can’t agree more B.That depends
C.I think so D.No problem
90.(2024·江苏徐州·一模)Qian Xuesen ______ China’s space technology programme, he was so great.
A.put away B.pushed for C.set up D.put out
91.(2024·江苏宿迁·一模)—It’s said that Sam has ________ gift for dancing.
—Yes, look, he is dancing subject three (科目三)!
A.a B.an C.the D./
92.(2024·江苏宿迁·一模)—Excuse me, do you mind if I close the window
—________ It’s too hot inside.
A.Yes, please. B.No, please don’t.
C.Sorry, you’d better not. D.Of course not.
93.(2024·江苏常州·二模)It has been much easier for us to take trips around at the weekend ________ the high-speed railway was put into use in 2023 in Jintan.
A.when B.after C.since D.until
94.(2024·江苏常州·二模)Don’t be a bookworm. We should ________ the knowledge we get from books with our life.
A.devote B.connect C.express D.create
95.(2024·江苏常州·二模)—I hear this year’s Manghe Music Festival held by the Changdang Lake attracted lots of tourists.
—Yes, to make more people know about it, organizers ________ many posters (海报).
A.put away B.put up C.put on D.put out
96.(2024·江苏常州·二模)—Among all the new energy electric cars, why do you choose Xiaomi SU7
—Because it has advantages ________ others in many ways.
A.over B.below C.towards D.against
97.(2024·江苏常州·二模)—There seems to be something wrong with the washing machine. How can we start it
—Don’t worry. Just follow the ________, and we can solve the problem easily.
A.directions B.discussions C.instructions D.conditions
98.(2024·江苏常州·二模)—Miss Liu, we haven’t seen each other for a long time.
—Yeah, that’s true. I ________ as a volunteer in Yunnan Province for most of the time last year.
A.work B.was working C.have worked D.am working
99.(2024·江苏常州·二模)According to the new traffic rules, people ________ ride e-bikes unless they wear helmets.
A.may B.must C.mustn’t D.may not
100.(2024·江苏常州·二模)—Tomorrow I will try out for the new film. I am so nervous about it.
—________. You will make it.
A.Sounds great B.Take it easy C.Never mind D.Be careful
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:政府正在一些社区的老建筑里安装电梯,以便人们,特别是老年人可以方便地上下。
考查动词短语。taking away拿走;putting in提出,投入,安装;taking off脱下,起飞;putting out扑灭。根据“...lifts in the old buildings ... go up and down easily”可知,此处是说安装电梯以便人们上上下下。故选B。
2.D
【详解】句意:请读下面这首诗。哪一个词最适合空处?《清明》杜牧 清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。借问酒家何处有?牧童遥指杏花村。
考查名词辨析。days天;minutes分钟;times次数;hours小时,重要时刻。根据“Where can a wine-shop be found to drown my sad ...”可知,是指哪里能找到一家酒铺,让我忘却忧伤的时刻,sad hours“悲伤时刻”。故选D。
3.A
【详解】句意:——他做的每一件事都与被认为正常的事情完全相反。——虽然他看起来有点不同,但他在数学领域取得了很大成就。
考查形容词辨析。opposite对立的,相反的;kind善良的;similar相似的;close密切的。根据后文“Although he looks a little different,he has achieved a lot in the maths field.”可知,此处应该表达他做的每一件事都与被认为正常的事情完全相反,所以填入opposite,形容词,作表语,意为“相反的”符合语境。故选A。
4.D
【详解】句意:干了一天活后,农夫靠在一棵大树上很快就睡着了。
考查介词辨析。around围绕;along沿着;over在……上方;against靠着。根据“the farmer threw himself...the big tree and fell asleep quickly”可知,农夫应是靠着大树睡着了。故选D。
5.B
【详解】句意:——一些中国政府官员已经成为网络主播。——是的。他们正在尽力帮助当地农民提高产品销售量。
考查动词辨析。provide提供;improve提高;afford负担得起;suggest建议。根据“help local farmers ... product sales.”可知,是指帮助农民提高产品销量。故选B。
6.C
【详解】句意:——我没有为有需要的人筹集到我们预期的那么多钱。——我认为你可以降低你的标准,因为至少你已经尽力了。
考查名词辨析。purpose目的,意图;speed速度;standard标准;value价值。根据“I haven’t collected as much money as we expected”及“at least you’ve tried your best”可知,是应该降低标准,故选C。
7.C
【详解】句意:《中华人民共和国国家安全法》规定,我们禁止向外国人提供任何信息。
考查情态动词的辨析。shouldn’t不应该;can’t不能;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必。根据“State Security Law of the People’s Republic of China shows that”可知,此处表示法律规定的内容,因此表示禁止向外国人提供任何信息。故选C。
8.A
【详解】句意:当你读完这本小说,你会对生活有更好的理解。
考查比较级和冠词的用法。根据“When you finish reading the novel, you will have...understanding of life.”可知,此处暗含比较含义,读完小说会有更好的理解,用比较级,排除CD;此处表示泛指,用不定冠词,故选A。
9.C
【详解】句意:——你更喜欢哪种咖啡,冰的还是热的?——都不喜欢。我喜欢喝茶。
考查代词辨析。None三者或三者以上都不;Both两者都;Neither两者都不;Either两者之一。根据“I like drinking tea.”可知,既不喜欢冰咖啡也不喜欢热咖啡,表示两者都不喜欢。故选C。
10.B
【详解】句意:事实证明,贾玲已经成为最成功的女性电影导演之一。
考查语态和词组辨析。turn out结果是,证明是,不用被动;carry out执行。根据情境可知,此句表示“证明……事实”,应该使用“turn out”,且用主动语态。故选B。
11.A
【详解】句意:这一结果将有助于科学家更好地理解和解决问题,以改善人们的健康。
考查动词短语。work out解决,算出;turn out结果是;hand out分发;put out扑灭。结合句意及空后的“problem”可知,此处要表达的是“解决问题”,A项符合语境。故选A。
12.B
【详解】句意:由于对中文和历史有广泛的了解,他总是能用中国古语表达自己的观点。
考查动词辨析。refuses拒绝;manages设法做到;fails失败;warns警告。根据“With a broad knowledge of Chinese and history, he always...to express his opinions using ancient Chinese sayings.”可知,他总是能用中国古语表达自己的观点,说明他设法做到了,故选B。
13.D
【详解】句意:——Shirley为演讲比赛做了很多准备,获得了一等奖。——那是为什么她讲得如此流利的原因。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;closely亲密地;probably可能地;smoothly流利地。根据“Shirley prepared a lot for the speech competition and won the first prize.”可知,她演讲比赛准备充分,获得了一等奖,推测出她讲得很流利。故选D。
14.D
【详解】句意:在过去的五年里,我们的政府为提升人们的生活条件做出了很多努力。
考查动词的时态。made做了,一般过去时;make做,一般现在时;will make将做,一般将来时;has made已经做了,现在完成时。根据“in the past 5 years”可知,该句时态为现在完成时,故选D。
15.B
【详解】句意:——Alice,上周末你的南京之旅怎么样?——太棒了!这是我将永远不会忘记的奇妙经历。
考查名词辨析。celebration庆祝;experience经历;environment环境;conclusion总结。根据“It is a fantastic ...that I will never forget.”可知,南京之旅是我将永远不会忘记的奇妙经历。故选B。
16.A
【详解】句意:周二,一场展示江苏省产品的特别活动在北京举行。
考查介词辨析。on在具体某一天;in在某段时间内;of……的;at在某个时间点。空后为“Tuesday”,具体的某一天前用介词on,选A。
17.D
【详解】句意:在英国穿着汉服,林用手机自拍了很多照片来传播中国文化。
考查代词。she她,主格;her她的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己,反身代词。根据“took many pictures of”可知,考查take pictures of oneself“自拍”,所以这里用反身代词,故选D。
18.C
【详解】句意:南京风景秀丽,历史悠久,是人们度假的理想城市。
考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一个城市,“ideal”首字母发元音音素,故选C。
19.D
【详解】句意:——你有点紧张,珍妮!来点轻音乐怎么样?——你读懂了我的心思。轻音乐总是给我带来平静和放松。
考查情景交际。Are you kidding你在开玩笑吗;You got me there你把我搞糊涂了;Don’t you know你不知道吗;You read my mind你读懂了我的心思。根据“Light music always brings me peace and relaxation.”可知,此处表示赞同。故选D。
20.A
【详解】句意:——你听说过一个穷人中了大奖,一夜暴富吗?——是的,这表明凡人皆有得意日。
考查谚语。every dog has its day凡人皆有得意日;the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃;it never rains but it pours祸不单行;actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩。根据“Have you heard that a poor guy won a big prize and became rich overnight ”可知,此处指每个人都会有好运的时候。故选A。
21.C
【详解】句意:——我期待着参观这个美丽的旅游景点!——我也是。想象一下!我们将在一天内游览世界的主要景点。
考查动词辨析。wish希望;suppose猜想,假定;imagine想象;suggest建议。根据“We’ll see the main sights of the world in just one day.”可知,此处表示想象一下,我们将在一天内游览世界的主要景点。故选C。
22.B
【详解】句意:你看到墙上的交通标志了吗?这是一条步行街。汽车不能进去。
考查情态动词。can能;can’t不能;need需要;needn’t不必。根据“It is a walking street.”可知,此处指汽车不能进去。故选B。
23.B
【详解】句意:我相信在不久的将来,通过我们的努力,环境会得到很大的改善。
考查时态和语态。主语“the environment”与动词improve之间是动宾关系,结合“in the future”可知用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故选B。
24.A
【详解】句意:——过去我们附近的湖里有很多鱼。——现在几乎没有了。附近的工厂经常把废物排入河里。
考查不定代词。few几乎没有,修饰可数名词,表示否定;fewer更少,修饰可数名词,形容词比较级;little很少,修饰不可数名词,表示否定;less更少,修饰不可数名词,形容词比较级。此处fish表示“鱼”,可数名词,排除C和D;very通常用来修饰形容词或副词原级,不能修饰形容词的比较级。故选A。
25.C
【详解】句意:医生发现老人身体不太好,不能执行这么艰巨的任务。
考查动词短语辨析。give out发出;put out扑灭;carry out执行;run out用完。根据空后的“such a hard task”并结合选项可知,此处指执行这么艰巨的任务。故选C。
26.C
【详解】句意:我们不应该购买野生动物产品。因为除非停止购买,否则杀戮就不会结束。
考查连词辨析。but但是;though虽然,尽管;unless除非,如果不;since既然,因为。根据“the killing won’t end”和“the buying stops”可知,除非停止购买,否则杀戮不会结束,应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。
27.C
【详解】句意:——我很抱歉。我出去外面让自己清醒清醒。我感觉很困。——我不关心。在你值班的时候,没有理由这样做。
考查代词辨析。me我,宾格;you你,你们,主格或宾格;myself我自己;yourself你自己。根据“I went outside”可知是出去让“我自己”清醒。故选C。
28.D
【详解】句意:这个问题非常容易,但并非每个人能够解答出来。
考查代词辨析。somebody有人,某人;nobody没有人;anybody任何人;everybody每个人,所有人。not everybody表示“并非每个人”,是部分否定。故选D。
29.C
【详解】句意:——女士,您的咖啡要怎么煮?——请给我黑咖啡。
考查特殊疑问句。Why为什么;What什么;How如何,怎样;Where在哪里。根据“Black, please.”可知此处要用How would you like sth. 来询问“你的某物要怎么做?”,此处问咖啡要怎么煮。故选C。
30.B
【详解】句意:我们将于2024年10月1日庆祝中华人民共和国成立75周年。
考查时间介词。in后接年月等;on后接具体日期等;at后接具体时刻等;of……的。根据“October 1st, 2024”可知在具体的2024年10月1日这一天,用介词on。故选B。
31.A
【详解】句意:——你知道我们的新英语老师是谁吗?——当然,她原来是我父亲的一个朋友。
考查动词短语。turns out原来是;turns on打开;turns off关闭;turns up出现。根据“She ... to be a friend of my father’s.”可知新英语老师原来是父亲的朋友。故选A。
32.A
【详解】句意:新年音乐会真是太棒了。没人中途离开。
考查代词辨析。Nobody无人;Anybody任何人;Everybody每个人;Somebody某人。根据“The New Year Concert was really amazing”可知,新年音乐会很棒,所以没有人中途离开。故选A。
33.C
【详解】句意:——我上周丢了钱包。更糟糕的是,我的身份证和驾照都在里面。——不要把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里。我们应该了解用B计划避免风险的重要性。
考查习语。Every dog has its day人人皆有得意时;It never rains but it pours祸不单行;Don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里;A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘谬以千里。根据“I lost my wallet last week. What’s worse, my ID card and my driving licence were in it.”可知身份证和驾照在钱包里,都一起丢了。所以我们不要把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里。故选C。
34.B
【详解】句意:——外国人几乎无法避免中国产品。——是的,全世界都可以看到“中国制造”。
考查动词辨析。reduce减少;avoid避免;insist坚持;allow允许。根据“‘made in China’ can be seen all over the world.”可知,全世界都能看到“中国制造”,因此无法避免中国产品。故选B。
35.A
【详解】句意:——如果你得到这份工作,你会做什么? ——我会努力工作,尽我最大的
努力。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语you与动词offer“提供”是被动关系,应用被动语态,排除B和C;根据“What will you do if you … this job ”可知,此处是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句为一般将来时,从句应用一般现在时,因此这里是一般现在时的被动语态,其结构是be done,排除D;主语为you,be动词用are,offer的过去分词为offered。故选A。
36.C
【详解】句意:——我可以看一下你的书《绿野仙踪》吗?——我很抱歉。我得把它还给学校图书馆,因为我已经借了一个月了。
考查延续性与非延续动词。根据“for a month”可知,句子用现在完成时have/has done,且动词是延续性动词;borrow借,是非延续性动词,应转为对应的延续性动词keep,其过去分词为kept,主语是I,助动词用have。故选C。
37.B
【详解】句意:虽然清洁能源已经被用于我们的日常生活中,但是在二氧化碳排放达到峰值后,全球变暖仍将会持续很长时间。
考查连词词义辨析。Because因为;Though尽管;If如果;Unless除非。此处Though引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管”。故选B。
38.A
【详解】句意:在杭州一个特别设计的演播剧场里,武术世界被传统的绍兴戏曲表演赋予了生命。
考查副词辨析。specially专门地,特意;carefully仔细地;successfully成功地;cheerfully高高兴兴地。根据“In a … designed studio theatre in Hangzhou, the martial arts world is brought to life by a traditional Shaoxing Opera performance.”可知,此处是指特别设计的演播剧场。故选A。
39.B
【详解】句意:——政府正在实施一项新政策来减轻学生的压力。——太棒了。家庭作业占用了学生太多的业余时间。
考查动词短语。makes up编造;takes up占据;sets up建立;puts up张贴。根据“Homework ... too much of the students’ spare time.”可知,是指家庭作业占据了学生太多的业余时间。故选B。
40.A
【详解】句意:——皮特在家吗?——他不可能在家。我刚刚在超市里看到他了。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t不可能;shouldn’t不应该;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必。根据“I just saw him in the supermarket.”可知他不可能在家。故选A。
41.C
【详解】句意:——安迪最近几天情绪低落。他发生了什么事?——嗯,每个人都有诸事不顺的时候。
考查不定代词。everything一切;something某事;nothing没有什么;anything任何事。根据“Andy is in a blue mood in recent days.”可知,当没有什么是顺利的时候,每个人都会心情不好。故选C。
42.D
【详解】句意:当阳光穿过天空中的小水滴时,就会出现彩虹。
考查介词辨析。along沿着;across(从平面上)横过;beyond超出;through(从立体空间中)穿过。分析题干可知,此处表示阳光穿过小水滴,而小水滴属于立体空间,所以应用介词through。故选D。
43.C
【详解】句意:——据我所知,你的新朋友凯茜很幽默。——是的。她是我认识的最有趣的人。
考查形容词最高级。funnier更有趣的;more serious更严肃的; the funniest最有趣的;the most serious最严肃的。根据“your new friend Cathy is very humorous”和“Yes.”可知,应是觉得凯茜很有趣,结合“I know”可知,是和认识的所有人中作比较,所以用最高级。故选C。
44.C
【详解】句意:——青少年应该学习更多关于法律的知识以预防犯罪。——你是对的。他们真的需要被正确引导。
考查情景交际。No hurry不要着急;No wonder难怪;You got it你是对的/你明白了;You made it你做到了。根据“They really need to be guided properly.”可知,填空处应表示赞同,故选C。
45.A
【详解】句意:——我们不知道如何庆祝奶奶的生日。你建议呢?——和她一起乘船旅行怎么样?太湖是一个好的选择。
考查动词辨析。suggest建议;suppose认为;insist坚持;imagine想象。根据“How about taking
a boat trip with her Tai Lake is a good choice.”可知此处提到自己的建议,suggest符合语境。故选A。
46.D
【详解】句意:——我将熬夜完成关于工作和性格之间的关系的报告。——算了吧,Justin,你已经工作了十小时。要记得蜡烛不要两头烧。
考查谚语。The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃;Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩;Don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一掷;Don’t burn the candle at both ends蜡烛不要两头烧;不可过分透支体力。根据“I’ll stay up to finish the report...You’ve worked for ten hours”可知,已经工作10小时非常累,因此不可过分透支体力,故选D。
47.B
【详解】句意:——上个月,这个美丽的私家花园吸引了许多游客。你听说过吗?——当然。真遗憾,它现在关门了。不知道要多久才能对公众开放。
考查宾语从句。根据“I wonder”可知,后跟宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,排除A、C选项;how long多久,主要是对一段时间进行提问;how soon多久以后,主要用于对表示将来的一段时间进行提问。根据“It’s a pity it is closed now.”可知,此处是想知道它多久之后对公众开放,用how soon引导宾语从句。故选B。
48.D
【详解】句意:既然你不打算用,为什么不用这款应用软件把你的零用钱存起来呢?
考查连词辨析。until直到……为止;unless除非;though尽管;since既然。根据“Why not use this app to save your pocket money...you are not going to spend it ”可知,两句为因果关系,前果后因,所以是since引导的原因状语从句,表示明显的原因或已知的事实。故选D。
49.C
【详解】句意:——嗨,伙计,给你个好消息。在我市将建立一个空间专题展览馆。——真的吗?我等不及要看了。
考查动词短语和被动语态。set up建立,设立;take up占用,开始从事。根据“A space special exhibition hall...in our city.”可知,此处指在城市建立展览馆,应用短语set up;主语“A space special exhibition hall”和set up是被动关系,应用被动语态,结构为will be done。故选C。
50.C
【详解】句意:贝蒂承诺如果我完成了额外的工作,她会给我一个礼物。
考查时态。根据“Betty promised that she ...”可知是对未发生的事情做出的承诺,要用将来时,
承诺是过去做出的,用过去将来时,其结构为would do。故选C。
51.C
【详解】句意:不要再那样说了,麦克。可能它对你来说只是一个玩笑,但是对我来说,一点都不有趣。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;highly高度地;probably可能;completely完全地。根据“ It’s...just a joke to you, but to me, it’s not funny at all.”可知,此处是在阐述让丽麦克不要再那样说的原因,空处推测麦克的观点,表示不确定,用副词probably。故选C。
52.B
【详解】句意:多么美丽的风景啊!为什么你不能放下手机享受它呢?
考查情态动词辨析。can能;can’t不能;must必须;mustn’t不必。根据语境可知,这里风景很美,下文是放下手机享受它,可推测此处是询问为什么不能放下手机来享受美景,can’t“不能”符合语境。故选B。
53.C
【详解】句意:放轻松!不要太担心这次考试。忧虑决不能解决任何问题。
考查代词辨析。everything所有事;something一些事,常用于肯定句;anything任何事,常用于否定句和疑问句;nothing没有事。根据“Don’t worry so much about this exam. Worry never fixe”可知,担心解决不了任何问题,句子是否定句,用anything。故选C。
54.B
【详解】句意:教室里太拥挤了,老师无法穿过一排排的课桌。
考查介词辨析。beside在……旁边;through纵向通过;across表面横穿;opposite在……对面。根据“the rows of desks”可知,此处指“纵向通过一排排的课桌”,故选B。
55.B
【详解】句意:太乱了!你打算什么时候收拾你的床,小伙子?
考查特殊疑问句。where哪里,询问地点;when什么时候,询问时间;what什么,询问物品;which哪一个,询问事物。根据句意可知,句子中已经包含宾语“your bed”,故不能用what和which提问;由语境可知,where不符合逻辑,此处应该是什么时候去收拾床,询问时间。故选B。
56.C
【详解】句意:来自挪威的交换生Tracy现在是南通的一名大学生。
考查不定冠词。a不定冠词,表泛指,用在辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,
用在元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。第一空表泛指,指一名交换生,exchange以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an;第二空表泛指,指一名大学生,college以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a,故选C。
57.B
【详解】句意:——莉莉,中国的太空日是什么时候?——每年的4月24日。
考查介词辨析。in在……期间,后加某年某月某季节;on在,后加具体某一天;at在,后加具体时刻点;for (用来表示时间)达,后加一段时间。“April 24th”具体到了4月24日这一天,前面用介词on。故选B。
58.B
【详解】句意:“三人行,必有我师焉”这句名言告诉我们可以向谁学习。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除A、C;根据“When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers”可知此句意为“三人行,必有我师焉”,即我们要向别人学习,用who引导宾语从句。故选B。
59.A
【详解】句意:——安迪,你为什么每天练太极?——因为这种中国的锻炼方式帮助我放松并且找到内心的平静。
考查名词辨析。peace平静;fear恐惧;noise噪音;beauty美丽。根据“this traditional Chinese form of exercise helps me relax”可知,此处是指练太极能帮助找到内心的平静。故选A。
60.B
【详解】句意:基蒂收到了她最好的朋友的一封信。这让她非常兴奋。
考查代词辨析。she她;her她;hers她的;herself她自己。根据句子结构,可知空处为该句宾语,应填代词的宾格形式“her”。故选B。
61.D
【详解】句意:我们的历史老师经常说,我们应该展望未来,但永远不要忘记过去。
考查连词辨析。so因此;for因为;as因为;but但是。分析句子结构可知,前后两句构成转折关系,应用but连接。故选D。
62.D
【详解】句意:——你觉得九年级的生活怎么样?——起初似乎有点困难,但现在一切都好了。
考查代词辨析。something某件事;anything任何事;nothing没什么;everything每件事。根
据“It seemed a little difficult at first, but”可知but表转折,也就是起初事情有点难,现在每件事都变好了。故选D。
63.B
【详解】句意:——Sigmund先生,我易怒,尤其是当我父母不同意我的时候。——请试着控制自己,学会设身处地地为他们着想。
考查副词辨析。specially专门地;especially尤其是;completely完全;simply简单地。根据“when my parents don’t agree with me.”可知此处着重指出,特别是父母不同意的时候,强调某事物的独特性或重要性用especially。故选B。
64.D
【详解】句意:——布莱克夫人在哪儿 ——她在伦敦两天了。她在那里出差。
考查have gone to, have been to和have been in三者的区别。has gone to已经去了某地,表示还没有回来;has been to去过某地,表示已经回来了;has arrived in错误表达;has been in已经在某地待多久,根据“for two days”,只有has been in可以后加一段时间。故选D。
65.A
【详解】句意:——从我们家到书店有多远,爸爸?——只有两公里。
考查特殊疑问句。How far多远;How long多久或多长;How often多久一次;How soon还要多久。根据答语“Only two kilometers.”可知,询问距离。故选A。
66.B
【详解】句意:——对不起,你能告诉我怎么去公园吗?——沿着中心街走,它就在你左边的医院对面。对话是关于哪张地图的?
考查情景交际。根据“Go along Center Street and it’s across from the hospital on your left.”可知是沿着中心街走,它就在你左边的医院对面,结合备选项可知,B项符合所述路线。故选B。
67.C
【详解】句意:——约翰在化学竞赛中得了第一名。——是的,她父亲刚才非常自豪地告诉我。
考查副词辨析。angrily生气地;weakly虚弱地;proudly自豪地;strictly严格地。根据“John came first in the chemistry competition.”可知约翰在化学竞赛中得了第一名,父亲应是自豪地。故选C。
68.D
【详解】句意:时间很长!我不记得这张照片是什么时候在红山森林动物园拍的了。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“It’s a long time!”可知时态为一般过去时;“this picture”与“take”之间为被动关系,结构为was/were done。故选D。
69.D
【详解】句意:——这个暑假你有什么计划?——我可能去甘肃,但我不确定。
考查动词辨析。must必须;need需要;should应该;might可能。根据“but I’m not sure”可知,此处表示不确定,故应用might。故选D。
70.D
【详解】句意:——你认为青少年不能做兼职吗?——很难说。他们可以从工作中学习。
考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系;I agree我同意;It’s nothing没什么;Hard to say很难说。根据“They may learn from working.”可知,此处对青少年能不能有兼职工作这一观点很难判断,D选项符合语境。故选D。
71.C
【详解】句意:——经理给了我多么有用的信息啊!——是的。在她的帮助下,你真的进步很大。
考查感叹句。感叹句中心词“information”是不可数名词,此处用“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”结构。故选C。
72.D
【详解】句意:刘强东是中国电子商务的先驱,他改变了人们的生活。
考查名词辨析。volunteer志愿者;engineer工程师;surgeon外科医生;pioneer先驱者。根据后句“he has made a great difference to people’s life.”可知,应是刘强东是中国电子商务的先驱。故选D。
73.B
【详解】句意:——三台山森林公园里的梨花和兰花太美了,我都等不及要去看了。——如果明天不下雨,我们就去看。
考查条件状语从句。根据“that I can’t wait to see them.”以及“if it…tomorrow.”可知,应该说如果不下雨,就去看。该句是if引导的条件状语从句,从句使用一般现在时,主语是it,否定句借助助动词doesn’t。故选B。
74.C
【详解】句意:为了提高你的学习成绩,你最好每天复习你学过的东西。
考查动词短语辨析。take over接管;fall over摔倒;go over复习;turn over翻转。根据“In order to improve your study”和“what you have learnt every day”可知,复习所学内容有助于提高学习成绩。故选C。
75.A
【详解】句意:——亚历克斯,你上周找到我们以前的学校了吗?——是的,但是很难才找到,因为这些年来它已经变了。
考查动词时态。change“改变”,根据“over these years.”并结合语境,可知,该句是现在完成时,其结构是have/has done。故选A。
76.B
【详解】句意:电影《热辣滚烫》讲述了一个善良的人如何找到自己的故事。
考查代词辨析。her她,她的;herself她自己;she她;hers她的。根据“The film YOLO tells a story about how a kind person finds...”可知,讲述了一个善良的人如何找到自己的故事,用反身代词形式,故选B。
77.A
【详解】句意:10月4日是世界动物日。它是为了让世界成为所有动物更美好的地方。
考查介词辨析。on后接具体某天;at在,后接时间点;in后常接时间段;of的。根据“4th October”可知,10月4日是具体的日期,故应用on。故选A。
78.B
【详解】句意:米莉在艺术节上的表演非常成功,深受老师和同学们的喜爱。
考查名词辨析。sense感觉;success成功;surface表面;spirit精神。根据“Millie’s performance at the art festival was a(n) .. and was loved by her teachers and classmates.”可知,表演深受老师和同学们的喜爱,所以非常成功。故选B。
79.D
【详解】句意:对我们来说,明智地保护自然是很重要的,因为我们需要它丰富的资源来生存。
考查副词辨析。simply仅仅;heavily大量地;clearly清楚地;wisely明智地。根据“It is important for us to protect nature...because we need its rich resources to live”可知,因为我们需要自然丰富的资源来生存,所以明智地保护自然是很重要。故选D。
80.B
【详解】句意:茶,世界上最受欢迎的饮料,在五千年前被发明的。
考查时态和动词的被动语态。根据“over five thousand years ago”可知时态为一般过去时,tea是invent的承受者,这里要用被动语态,invent的被动语态是be invented,故选B。
81.B
【详解】句意:——你介意我早点离开为明天的决赛做准备吗?——不介意,去吧。我知道这对你很重要。
考查情景交际。help yourself请自便,请随便吃些;go ahead去吧;that’s right那是对的;don’t mention it别提了。根据“I know it is very important to you.”可知,允许对方早点离开为明天的决赛做准备,go ahead“去吧”符合语境。故选B。
82.C
【详解】句意:“艾米一点也不喜欢音乐,她父母给她买的那架钢琴真是个累赘!”划线部分是什么意思?
考查习语。It’s a white piano这是一架白色的钢琴;The piano is expensive这架钢琴很贵;The piano is useless for Amy钢琴对艾米来说毫无用处;Amy likes the piano very much艾米非常喜欢这架钢琴。根据“Amy doesn’t like music at all,”可知,艾米不喜欢音乐,所以说这架钢琴对她来说是无用的;据此可推断划部分“a white elephant”意为“无用之物”。故选C。
83.A
【详解】句意:——ChatGPT和Sora席卷了科技界。它们会彻底改变世界吗? ——可能。这取决于如何使用和开发它们。
考查副词辨析。completely完全地,彻底地;specially特意地;simply简单地;properly合适地。根据“ChatGPT and Sora take the technology world by storm.”可推测,ChatGPT和Sora席卷了科技界,所以此处是询问它们会不会彻底改变世界。故选A。
84.D
【详解】句意:——丹尼尔,你不准把书弄得满地都是。这是一条规则。 ——对不起,我不会的。
考查情态动词。couldn’t不能;needn’t不必;wouldn’t不会;mustn’t禁止,不得。根据“It is a rule.”可知,这是规定,所以此处应是说禁止把书弄得满地都是。故选D。
85.B
【详解】句意:——安迪最近几天情绪低落。他怎么了?——唉,每个人都有一切不顺利的日子。
考查不定代词。everything所有事情;nothing没有什么;something某事;anything任何事情。
根据“Andy is in a blue mood in recent days.”可知,当一切都不顺利的时候,每个人都会心情不好。故选B。
86.D
【详解】句意:——这个人形机器人真是太神奇了!你叫它什么?——它是特斯拉开发的擎天柱。
考查特殊疑问句。how怎么样;who谁;when什么时候;what什么。根据“It’s Optimus”可知,它是擎天柱,所以此处询问我们叫它什么,应用疑问词what。故选D。
87.B
【详解】句意:兴化到处都是公园,是一个非常适合居住的地方,公园的名字往往与当地的历史和文化有关。
考查介词辨析。on在……上;to到;at在;in在……里。be connected to“与……有联系”,故选B。
88.D
【详解】句意:妻子:你能把地上的树叶打扫干净吗?你常说我们应该互相照顾。丈夫:亲爱的,你看,地上的叶子都是我的,你的还在树上。“丈夫”到底是什么意思?
考查语境理解。根据“You often say we should take care of each other.”和“Well, darling, you see, the leaves on the ground are all mine, yours are still on the tree.”可知,妻子以“互相照顾”的名义要求丈夫打扫地上的落叶,而丈夫说地上的落叶是他的,其意思就是论“互相照顾”的话,妻子应该帮忙打扫,也就是说他不想扫落叶,故选D。
89.B
【详解】句意:——一些人认为网上购物既简单又安全。 ——那要视情况而定。我建议你最好多加小心。
I can't agree more.我完全同意;That depends.那要视情况而定;I think so.我也这么认为;No problem.没问题。根据“I suggest you'd better be more careful.”可知,答者认为网购并不总是容易的安全的,而要视情况而定。故选B。
90.B
【详解】句意:钱学森推动了中国的空间技术项目,他是如此伟大。
考查动词短语。put away收起,放好;pushed for推动;set up设立;put out扑灭。根据“China’s space technology programme”可知,应是推动了中国的空间技术项目,故选B。
91.A
【详解】句意:——据说萨姆有跳舞的天赋。——是的,看,他正在跳科目三。
考查冠词辨析。a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词之前;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词之前;the这个,特指;/零冠词。have a gift for sth.“有某方面的天赋”,固定短语。故选A。
92.C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你介意我关窗户吗?——抱歉,你最好不要。里面太热了。
考查情景交际用语。Yes, please. 是的,请;No, please don’t. 不,请不要;Sorry, you’d better not. 抱歉,你最好不要;Of course not. 当然不了。根据回答“里面很热”可知,应该是介意关窗户。“Sorry, you’d better not.”更加委婉。故选C。
93.C
【详解】句意:自2023年高铁在金坛投入使用以来,我们周末出行变得容易多了。
考查连词辨析。when当……时;after在……之后;since自从;until直到。结合语境及“It has been much easier for us to…”可知,主句时态为现在完成时,此处表示过去某个时间点开始的动作持续到现在的影响,应用since引导时间状语从句。故选C。
94.B
【详解】句意:不要做一个书虫。我们应该把从书本上获得的知识与我们的生活联系起来。
考查动词辨析。devote献身,奉献;connect联系;express表达;create创造。根据语境及“…with our life”可知,此处是指将知识与生活“联系”起来。故选B。
95.B
【详解】句意:——我听说今年在长荡湖举办的芒河音乐节吸引了很多游客。 ——是的,为了让更多的人了解它,组织者贴了很多海报。
考查动词短语辨析。put away把……放好;put up张贴;put on穿上,表演;put out扑灭,生产。根据“to make more people know about it, organizers…many posters”可知,此处指组织方“张贴”了很多广告。故选B。
96.A
【详解】句意:——在这么多新能源电动车中,您为什么选择小米SU7? ——因为它在很多方面都比其他公司有优势。
考查介词辨析。over超越,胜过,在……上面;below在……下面,低于;towards朝;against反对。结合语境可知,此处指与其它车相比更有优势,have advantages over意为“在……方面有优势”。故选A。
97.C
【详解】句意:——洗衣机似乎出了点问题。我们怎么才能启动它? ——别担心。按照说明,我们就能轻松解决问题。
考查名词辨析。directions方向;discussions讨论;instructions说明;conditions条件。根据题干中的“Don’t worry.”,可知说话者应是宽慰对方的语气。再根据后半句“and we can solve the problem easily”,可知说话者应是给对方提供解决办法,有关洗衣机的启动,应该是按照使用操作说明就可以解决,故选C。
98.B
【详解】句意:——刘小姐,我们很久没见面了。 ——是啊,没错。去年大部分时间我都在云南省做志愿者。
考查过去进行时。work工作,动词原形;was working正在工作,过去进行时;have worked已经工作了,现在完成时;am working正在工作,现在进行时。结合语境及“for most of the time last year”可知,此处表示过去某一阶段一直发生的动作,应用过去进行时表示“那段时间一直在做某事”。故选B。
99.C
【详解】句意:根据新的交通规则,人们骑电动自行车时必须戴头盔。
考查动词辨析。may可以;must必须;mustn’t禁止;may not或许不会。根据“According to the new traffic rules, people...wear a helmet when riding an e-bike.”结合常识可知,除非戴头盔,否则禁止骑电动车,用mustn’t表“禁止”。故选C。
100.B
【详解】句意:——明天我要试演那部新电影。我很紧张。——放松。你可以的。
考查情景交际。Sounds great听起来很棒;Take it easy放松,不要紧张;Never mind不要紧,不用在意;Be careful小心点。根据“I am so nervous about it.”可知,此处应是安抚对方说“不要紧张,放松”。故选B。