2023-2024学年七年级英语下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元必刷题（牛津译林版）（南京专用）（含答案）
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2023-2024学年七年级英语下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun单元必刷题（牛津译林版）（南京专用）
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题（满分40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．— Is Jackie Chan famous ________ a movie star
— Yes. He’s famous ________ his action films.
A．for; for B．as; as C．for; as D．as; for
2．They made the house ________ bamboo. It is comfortable and cool in summer.
A．into B．from C．with D．out of
3．I spent three hours_________ shopping yesterday. This skirt ______ me 200 yuan.
A．went；costs B．going；cost C．to go；cost D．go；costs
4．Which word is after “funny” in the dictionary？
A．future B．fun C．find D．father
5．Suddenly the light went out and there was darkness(黑暗) ________ us.
A．next to B．among C．all over D．all around
6．I’m afraid that I won’t be able to ________ from the office before 5:00 p.m.
A．get down B．get away C．get into D．get off
7．I saw all the students ________ the classroom at that time.
A．clean B．cleaning C．to clean D．cleaned
8．Yesterday afternoon I was too busy ________ the email ________ the clothes.
A．to write; to wash B．writing; not to wash
C．writing; to wash D．to write; not to wash
9．It was raining hard, so we decided ________.
A．to go out B．to not go out C．not to go out D．not going out
10．It is known that China ________ a great country ________ a long history.
A．has; has B．is; has C．is; of D．is; with
11．It is interesting ________ a camping trip in summer.
A．to have B．having C．has D．have
12．Please ________ your hand if you have any questions.
A．put on B．put off C．put up D．put down
13．—I’m sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning.
—It doesn’t matter. Don’t forget ________ it here this afternoon.
A．left; to take B．forgot; bringing
C．left; to bring D．forgot; to bring
14．Linda wasn’t tall enough ________ the peaches on the tree.
A．to reaching B．to reach C．reaching D．not to reach
15．—Let me ________ the bag for you.
—No, thanks. It isn’t ________ heavy.
A．carry; this B．to carry; that C．carry; that D．carry; much
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Diving (潜水) is a popular outdoor activity. But do you know there is 16 kind of diving Some people dive in the sky.
This is a(n) 17 sport. A skydiver goes up by plane. Then he jumps 18 the plane and stays in the air with the help of a parachute (降落伞). The parachute stops him 19 too quickly. The skydiver carries the parachute on his 20 . When he pulls its string (绳子), the parachute will open up and 21 him slowly down.
Skydivers enjoy doing wonderful moves in the air. 22 jumping off the plane one after another, they try to stay in the air and hold each other’s hands. They can be in different shapes.
Is it dangerous to do skydiving No. It’s OK for good skydivers. 23 sometimes bad things happen. In Canada, two skydivers died (死亡) in 1991. The parachutes could not 24 in the air, so 25 skydivers died.
16．A．other B．the other C．another D．the others
17．A．exciting B．dangerous C．difficult D．comfortable
18．A．into B．off C．towards D．along
19．A．falling B．walking C．flying D．jumping
20．A．legs B．arms C．back D．neck
21．A．jump B．try C．take D．watch
22．A．Before B．After C．At D．For
23．A．So B．Because C．And D．But
24．A．open B．close C．fly D．move
25．A．every B．no C．all D．both
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Welcome to New City Zoo
Special Activities *Tickets(票):Tickets online: 8 Tickets at the zoo: 10 Free for kids under 6 Free for all the visitors on October 1st. *Opening hour: Monday: Closed Tuesday to Friday: 8:30
Zoo to YouThis is a kind of living classroom in the zoo. By joining it, children can learn many different things about baby animals such as: Pandas: What do baby pandas eat Rabbits: Are baby rabbits soft Kangaroos: How do the babies live in a pouch (育儿袋)
I Care ClubAre you interested in working at a zoo Come and join the club. This club is for Grade 5-9 students. You will get to learn how a zookeeper
a.m.—5:30p.m Saturday and Sunday: 8:00 a.m. —6:00 p.m.
takes care of a baby animal.
26．What time can visitors go to visit the zoo
A．8:00 a.m. on Friday. B．11:30 a.m. on Monday.
C．3:30 p.m. on Thursday. D．7:00 p.m. on Sunday.
27．If Linda, a Grade 7 student, and her parents buy tickets at the zoo, how much should they pay
A． 16. B． 20. C． 24. D． 30.
28．What can children do if they take part in the special activities
A．They can take baby animals to their classrooms.
B．They can know how to look after baby animals.
C．They can watch great animal shows in Zoo To You.
D．They can become a member of the zoo in I Care Club.
B
Kevin and his friend Mike love playing soccer. They often meet in the park after school. Mike has a ball made of socks and plastic bags. It doesn’t look nice, but the two boys play with it for hours every day.
One afternoon, Steven, a big boy, sees their “home-made” ball in the park. “Look at you two and your ugly ball,” Steven laughs and says.
The next day is Kevin’s birthday, and his uncle buys him a pair of new sports shoes and a new soccer ball. He is very happy to get these.
That afternoon, Steven asks Kevin to play soccer with him. Kevin doesn’t want Mike to go with them. Mike’s sports shoes are old and he doesn’t have money to buy a soccer ball. When the game is over, Kevin walks past the old bench where Mike is sitting. He walks on and does not look back.
Another afternoon when Kevin walks past the old bench, he sees something under it. It’s the “home-made” ball. Kevin feels sorry for Mike. Then he kicks his new soccer ball into the air. Up it flies, higher and higher. After Kevin can’t see it, he walks to the old bench and picks the “home-made” ball up.
With the ball in his hands, he sits down on the old bench and waits.
29．Which is the correct order according to the passage
a. Kevin and Steven play soccer. b. Steven laughs at Mike’s ball.
e. Kevin gets a new soccer ball. d. Kevin sees Mike’s ball under the bench.
A．b-c-a-d B．b-a-d-c C．a-b-c-d D．a-c-b-d
30．What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A．Steven likes to watch Kevin play soccer. B．Kevin wants to play with Mike again.
C．Kevin waits for Steven to come to the park. D．Kevin and Mike have a real soccer ball at last.
31．What is the best title for the passage
A．The Old Bench. B．Kevin’s Birthday.
C．A “Home-made” Ball. D．A New Soccer Ball.
C
A man and his wife were very poor. They kept hoping for new clothes and good food. The man enjoyed eating and he especially liked pancakes. One night a young woman came to their house and told them that she would let them have three wishes. They could wish for anything they wanted.
The man had just finished eating a little bread for his dinner and he was still hungry. He said, “I wish I had a big pancake!”
Suddenly there was a pancake on his plate.
“You fool!” his wife cried. “You could have wished for a house full of wonderful food, but you wished for a pancake. I wish that pancake was on the end of your foolish nose.”
Immediately（立即）the pancake was on the end of the man’s nose.
Then the man and his wife started blaming（责备）each other. “It’s your fault!” the man cried. “No, it’s your fault!” she answered. What could they do The pancake was still on the husband’s nose.
“Oh!” the wife cried. “I wish none of this had ever happened!”
Immediately the pancake was gone, and the man was saying, “I’m still hungry. How I wish I had some pancakes!”
But of course nothing happened.
32．The man liked ________ best.
A．pancakes B．his wife C．his house D．the young woman
33．When the husband had the first wish, the wife was ________.
A．happy B．worried C．angry D．surprised
34．Why did the wife wish “none of this had ever happened”
A．In fact she didn’t want anything. B．She liked the old life.
C．She was afraid of the young woman D．She saw that the pancake was on her husband’s nose.
35．“It’s your fault!” means that ________.
A．you wished for the pancake B．you made the mistake
C．you were too busy D．you were too clever
D
Once upon a time, there was a fox (狐狸) called Peter. It was a nice morning. He went out to look for something to eat. He went to River Village, but he found nothing. Finally, he went to the forest and looked there for food. There he saw a big tree with a hole (洞) in it.
In the hole was a big bag. It was a food bag. With light in his eyes. Peter jumped into the hole. When he opened the bag, he saw some bread, beef, and apples in it!
An old woodcutter (伐木工) called John put the food in the hole before he started to cut down (砍倒) trees in the forest. He was going to eat it for his lunch.
Peter happily started to eat. After he finished eating, he decided to leave and drink some water. He tried hard, but he couldn’t get out of the hole. Do you know why Yes, he ate so much food. He was too big and he couldn’t get out of the hole!
Peter began to cry. He was sorry for not thinking much before jumping into the hole.
36．Why did Peter go to River Village
A．To drink water. B．To look for food.
C．To play with John. D．To cut down trees.
37．How did Peter feel when he saw the bag in the hole
A．Surprised. B．Sad. C．Happy. D．Scared.
38．What do we know about John
A．He never at e fruit. B．He worked in the forest.
C．He often worked without lunch. D．He made the hole for Peter.
39．Peter wanted to drink some water when he ________.
A．was in the hole B．was out of the hole
C．saw the food bag D．opened the food bag
40．What can we learn from the story
A．It is great to share food with others. B．Think a little before doing things.
C．Luck comes when you try hard. D．Eat a little to keep healthy.
第II卷
非选择题（满分50分）
四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。
41．There are a lot of trees and flowers on both (边) of the road.
42．John went out and (锁住) the door.
43．The factory will close down over a two-year (时期).
44．Lily is a shy girl and always speaks in a (低的) voice.
45．The two naughty boys often (进入) the teachers’ office.
B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。
46．Don’t forget (turn) off the gas after cooking.
47．Can you think of a new way (help) the poor
48．He was very sad because he (fail) to pass the driving test again.
49．The overseas Chinese in Yemen got (excite) when they saw Chinese soldiers coming to help them.
50．You can see objects and paintings from different (century) in the Louvre Museum.
C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中所给的七个选项选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通意思通顺，并将句子序号填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
There is an apple tree, and it loves a little boy. The boy also likes to come and play around it. One day, he needs a toy, but he has no money, so the tree asks him to sell all the apples on the tree.
51 Then the boy grows up(长大). He becomes a man. 52 The tree is very sad. 53 “Come and play with me!” the tree says. “No, I have to work because I must buy a big house. 54 ” the man asks. “Sorry, I have no house, but you can cut down all my branches(树枝)and the trunk（树干）. You can build the house with them,” the tree answers. 55 After many years, the man becomes older, and he comes back again. “I only have the sturmp(树桩), but you can have a rest. ”
The man sits down and the tree is glad and smiles tears.
A．Can you help me
B．At last, the boy gets the toy happily.
C．So the man gets the house.
D．One summer day, the man returns and the tree is very happy.
E．The apple tree is like his parent.
F．But he doesn’t go to see the tree for a long time.
G．The apple tree is very happy.
五、阅读短文（共15小题；56-60题每小题2分，61-70题每小题1分，满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5个题目。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切题，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-60的相应横线上。
There was a young boy, born in a poor family. Once his teacher asked him to write a paper about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up. That night he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal (目标) of owning a horse ranch (养马场). He wrote about his dream in great detail (详细地) and he even drew a picture of a 200-acre (英亩) ranch on the paper. The next day he gave it to the teacher. Two days later he got his paper back. On the front page was a large red “F” with a note that read, “See me after class.”
The boy with the dream went to see the teacher after class and asked, “Why did I get an ‘F’ ” “Your dream will never come true. You come from a poor family,” the teacher said. “If you rewrite your paper, I will reconsider your grade.”
The boy went home and thought about it hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, “You have to make up your own mind on this. I think it is a very important decision for you.”
Finally, the boy handed in the same paper, making no changes at all. He said, “You can keep the ‘F’ and I’ll keep my dream.”
Twenty years passed. The young man had a 200-acre horse ranch of his own.
Don’t let anyone steal your dream.
56．What was the young boy’s dream
57．Why did the teacher give the boy an “F” on his paper
58．What does the underlined sentence mean in the passage
59．Did the boy achieve his dream at last
60．What does the passage mainly tell us
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61-70的相应位置上。
Many people today like to exercise. Some like to run, some like to walk, and o 61 like to dance or play balls. And some people do more than one kind of exercise. Why do people like to exercise Because it helps them to k 62 in good health.
If you like running, look after your f 63 . Make sure you have the r 64 shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must be c 65 with the cars. Other people like to run a 66 the playgrounds of schools.
Walking is a good w 67 to exercise. You may wish to take a long walk in the park. It’s more fun if you don’t go a 68 . Do with a friend. The two of you will have a great time.
Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go i 69 the water. If you like this kind of exercise, you must always take care of yourself w 70 you are in the water.
六、书面表达（满分15分）
71．假如你是约翰，上周你的学校举行了风筝节（Kite Festival），请用英语写一封电子邮件把你的经历告诉你的笔友爱德华。词数80左右(已给出的部分不计入总词数)。
提示：
1.上周我们在黄山湖公园（the Huangshan Lake Park）举行了风筝节；
2.我们花了一小时走到公园。进入公园后，我们朝沙滩走去；
3.抬头一看，天上有很多风筝在飞。我们从包里拿出了风筝；
4.一些同学在湖边放风筝，另一些在树下搭起了帐篷；
5.我们还享用了很多美食。我们……
注意：第5点必须要用2至3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥。
Dear Edward,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All the best.
John
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：——成龙是作为一名电影明星而出名的吗？——是的，他以他的功夫电影而出名。
考查形容词短语。be famous as表示“作为……而出名”，后接身份、职业等；be famous for表示“以……而出名”；第一空表示“作为明星而出名”，用as；第二空表示“以电影而出名”，用for。故选D。
2．D
【详解】句意：他们用竹子来搭建房子，这在夏天既舒服又凉爽。
考查介词辨析。into进入；from来自；with用；out of用……材料。make...out of...“用……制造”；故选D。
3．B
【详解】句意：我昨天花了三个小时去购物。这条裙子花了我200元。考查动词形式和时态辨析。spend time doing sth. 是固定短语，意为“花时间做某事”。sth. cost sb. money也是固定短语，意为“某物花费了某人多少钱”。 yesterday昨天，用于一般过去时，动词需用过去式；根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。
4．A
【详解】句意：在字典里，哪个词在“funny”之后 考查字母顺序辨析。根据词典按字母顺序排列单词的规则可知，future出现在fun之后，可知选A。
5．D
【详解】句意：灯突然灭了，我们周围一片黑暗。
考查介词辨析。next to紧靠着；among在……之中；all over遍及；all around在……四周。根据前文“there was darkness...us”可推断此处表达“黑暗围绕着我们”。故选D。
6．B
【详解】句意：恐怕下午5点之前我不能从办公室离开。
考查动词短语词义辨析。get down下去； get away离开；get into进入；get off下车。get away from...“从……离开”，根据“from the office”可知，应是从办公室离开。故选B。
7．B
【详解】句意：那时我看见所有的学生都在打扫教室。
考查非谓语。根据句中的时间状语“at that time”可知，此处用see sb doing sth，意为“看见某人正在做某事”；故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：昨天我忙着写电子邮件，没时间洗衣服。
考查非谓语动词。第一个空短语be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”，第二个空too+形容词+to do sth.“太……而不做某事”，此处指忙于写电子邮件而不能洗衣服，故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：雨下得很大，所以我们决定不出去。
考查非谓语动词。短语decide not to do sth“决定不做某事”。短语go out“出去”，故选C。
10．D
【详解】句意：众所周知，中国是一个有着悠久历史的伟大国家。
考查动词辨析和介词辨析。has有；is是；of……的；with有。第一空的主语为China，是一个国家，从句部分句子是“主系表”结构，动词应用is，则A项错误；第二空用介词短语作后置定语修饰country，表示“有着悠久历史”，with符合句意；故选D。
11．A
【详解】句意：夏天来一次野营旅行很有趣。
考查非谓语动词。根据“It is interesting…a camping trip in summer.”可知，此处用“It’s+形容词+to do sth”意为“做某事是……的”，固定用法，因此用to have。故选A。
12．C
【详解】句意：句意:如果你有任何问题,请举手。
考查动词短语辨析。put on穿上； put off推迟； put up举起； put down放下。根据后文“your hand if you have any questions.”可推断这里表达“举手”。故选C。
13．C
【详解】句意：—— 对不起，我今天早晨把我的作业本落在家里了。——没关系。别忘了今天下午带来。
forget忘记，后跟to do表示忘记去做；后跟-ing表示忘了做过某事；leave在这里的意思是：把某物落在某处；bring带来；take带走。故选C。
14．B
【详解】句意：Linda不够高，够不到树上的桃子。
考查动词不定式。be+形容词+ enough+ to do sth意为“足够……去做某事”，需要动词不定式；故选B。
15．C
【详解】句意：——让我为你拿包。——不，谢谢。它没有那么重。
考查非谓语和副词辨析。this这个；that那么；much非常，常修饰比较级。表示“让某人做某事”用let sb do sth，则B项错误；根据“heavy”可知，是那么重，that符合句意；故选C。
16．C 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．C 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了极限跳伞的相关信息。
16．句意：但你知道还有另一种潜水吗？
other其他的；the other两者中的另一个；another另一个；the others特指其他人或物。根据“kind of diving”可知此处泛指另一种潜水，用another。故选C。
17．句意：这是一项令人兴奋的运动。
exciting令人兴奋的；dangerous危险的；difficult困难的；comfortable舒服的。根据下文描述可知极限跳伞是一项令人兴奋的运动。故选A。
18．句意：然后他跳下飞机，在降落伞的帮助下停留在空中。
into进入；off离开；towards朝向；along沿着。根据“the plane and stays in the air”可知从飞机上跳下来，jump off the plane“从飞机上跳下来”。故选B。
19．句意：降落伞阻止他过快坠落。
falling掉落；walking走路；flying飞；jumping跳。根据“The parachute stops him...too quickly”可知降落伞的作用是阻止人掉落过快。故选A。
20．句意：高空跳伞运动员把降落伞背在背上
legs腿；arms胳膊；back背；neck脖子。根据“The skydiver carries the parachute on his”以及常识可知背上
背着降落伞。故选C。
21．句意：当他拉动绳子时，降落伞会打开，慢慢地把他带下来。
jump跳；try尝试；take带走；watch看。根据“him slowly down.”可知是带着他们慢慢下降。故选C。
22．句意：他们一个接一个跳下飞机后，试图留在空中并握住彼此的手。
before在……之前；after在……之后；at在；for为了。根据“jumping off the plane one after another, they try to stay in the air and hold each other’s hands”可知是从飞机上跳下来之后。故选B。
23．句意：但有时会发生坏事。
so所以：because因为；and和；but但是。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。
24．句意：降落伞无法在空中打开，因此两名跳伞者都死了。
open打开；close关闭；fly飞；move移动。根据“The parachutes could not”可知没有打开降落伞，所以他们死亡了。故选A。
25．句意：降落伞无法在空中打开，因此两名跳伞者都死了。
every每一个；no没有；all所有；both两者都。根据“two skydivers”可知是两名跳伞运动员。故选D。
26．C 27．D 28．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了新城动物园的项目、开放时间和门票等信息。
26．细节理解题。根据“Monday: Closed Tuesday to Friday: 8:30a.m.—5:30p.m Saturday and Sunday: 8:00 a.m. —6:00 p.m.”可知，游客可以在周四下午3:30去参观动物园。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“Tickets at the zoo: 10”可知，他们应该付30元。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据“This club is for Grade 5-9 students. You will get to learn how a zookeeper takes care of a baby animal.”可知，如果孩子们参加了这种活动，他们可以知道如何照顾小动物。故选B。
29．A 30．B 31．C
【导语】本文讲述了凯文在得到一个新足球之后，就不愿意再和迈克去踢球了。在看到以往两人踢的“自制足球”之后，凯文感到很愧疚，他扔掉了新球，拿着“自制足球”等着迈克的到来。
29．细节理解题。根据原文“Steven laughs and says”“The next day is Kevin’s birthday, and his uncle buys him a pair of new sports shoes and a new soccer ball.”“That afternoon, Steven asks Kevin to play soccer with him.”“Another afternoon when Kevin walks past the old bench, he sees something under it. It’s the ‘home-made’ ball.”可知，事件发生的前后顺序是b-c-a-d。故选A。
30．推理判断题。根据原文“With the ball in his hands, he sits down on the old bench and waits.”可知，最后凯文扔掉了新球，拿着“自制足球”等着迈克到来，想再次跟他一起踢球。故选B。
31．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了凯文在得到一个新足球之后，就不愿意再和迈克去踢球了。在看到以往两人踢的“自制足球”之后，凯文感到很愧疚，他扔掉了新球，拿着“自制足球”等着迈克的到来。“自制足球”是凯文和迈克两人友谊的见证，故选C。
32．A 33．C 34．D 35．B
【导语】本文主要讲贫困的男子和他的妻子在能实现自己的愿望的情况下没有把握机会，互相责备，最后什么都没得到的故事。
32．细节理解题。根据“The man enjoyed eating and he especially liked pancakes.”可知男子最喜欢薄煎饼，故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据“You fool!”可知妻子很生气，故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“The pancake was still on the husband’s nose.”可知妻子看到煎饼仍在丈夫的鼻子上，故希望这些都没有发生，故选D。
35．词句猜测题。根据“Immediately（立即）the pancake was on the end of the man’s nose.”及“‘It’s your fault!’ the man cried.”可知煎饼跑到丈夫的鼻子上，两人互相指责，结合选项可知是“是你的错”符合语境，故选B。
36．B 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个狐狸觅食的故事，告诉我们做事前先考虑一下。
36． 细节理解题。根据“He went out to look for something to eat. He went to River Village, but he found nothing.”可知，狐狸去找吃的，故选B。
37． 细节理解题。根据“With light in his eyes.”可知，狐狸眼中放光，说明很开心，故选C。
38． 细节理解题。根据“An old woodcutter (伐木工) called John put the food in the hole before he started to cut down (砍倒) trees in the forest.”可知，约翰在森林里工作，故选B。
39． 细节理解题。根据“In the hole was a big bag”和“After he finished eating, he decided to leave and drink some water. ”可知，彼得在洞里的时候想喝点水。故选A。
40．主旨大意题。根据“Peter began to cry. He was sorry for not thinking much before jumping into the hole.”以及文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了一个狐狸觅食的故事，告诉我们做事前先考虑一下。故选B。
41．sides
【详解】句意：路的两边有很多树和花。“边”side，both后接其复数形式sides。故填sides。
42．locked
【详解】句意：约翰出去并锁住了门。根据括号中文提示，动词lock表示“锁住”，连词and连接两个并列谓语，因此都需要用过去式。故填locked。
43．period
【详解】句意：工厂将在两年内关闭。period“时期”，可数名词，根据“a”可知，填单数形式。故填period。
44．low
【详解】句意：Lily是个害羞的女孩，她说话声音很小。根据“voice”以及所给汉语提示可知，此处应用low，表示“低的声音”。low“低的”，形容词，作定语。故填low。
45．enter
【详解】句意：两个调皮的男孩经常进入教师办公室。根据括号中文提示，动词enter表示“进入”，根据often可知句子时态为一般现在时，句子主语是复数，谓语动词应用动词原形。故填enter。
46．to turn
【详解】句意：做饭后别忘了关煤气。turn off“关闭”，此处表示未做的动作，用结构forget to do sth.“忘记做某事”。故填to turn。
47．to help
【详解】句意：你能想出一个帮助穷人的新方法吗？空处作后置定语修饰名词way，所以应用动词不定式，故填to help。
48．failed
【详解】句意：他很伤心，因为他又没有通过驾照考试。fail“失败”，根据“was...”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填failed。
49．excited
【详解】句意：也门的华侨看到中国士兵前来帮忙，就兴奋不已。句子主语是“The overseas Chinese”，在系动词got后，应用-ed结尾的形容词作表语，因此要用形容词excited表示“感觉兴奋的”。故填excited。
50．centuries
【详解】句意：在卢浮宫博物馆，你可以看到不同世纪的物品和绘画。different后加可数名词复数centuries“世纪”。故填centuries。
51．B 52．F 53．D 54．A 55．C
【导语】本文讲述了一棵苹果树和一个男孩之间的故事，这棵苹果树为了满足男孩的要求，无私地贡献了自己的一切。从这个故事中，我们得知要记得在任何时候都要爱自己的父母。
51．根据“One day, he needs a toy, but he has no money, so the tree asks him to sell all the apples on the tree.”可知这个小男孩卖了树上的所有苹果，因此有钱买玩具，选项B“最后，男孩高兴地得到了玩具。”符合语境，故选B。
52．根据“The tree is very sad”可知此处是介绍树伤心的原因，选项F“但是他很长一段时间都没有去看树。”符合语境，故选F。
53．根据“‘Come and play with me!’ the tree says. ‘No, I have to work because I must buy a big house.’”可知苹果树和这个男孩之间进行交谈，所以推断这个男孩来看苹果树，选项D“夏天的一天，男人回来了，树非常高兴。”符合语境，故选D。
54．根据“I have to work because I must buy a big house”可知这个男孩要买大房子，因此需要苹果树帮忙，选项A“你能帮我吗？”符合语境，故选A。
55．根据“Sorry, I have no house, but you can cut down all my branches(树枝)and the trunk（树干）. You can build the house with them”可知这个男孩砍下了苹果树的树枝和树干，用它们来建了房子，因此这个男孩有了房子，选项C“所以男人得到了房子。”符合语境，故选C。
56．Owning a horse ranch. 57．Because the teacher thought the boy’s dream would never come true. 58．It means the boy won’t change his dream. 59．Yes, he did. 60．Don’t let anyone steal our dream.
【导语】本文讲的是一个小男孩坚持梦想的故事。
56．根据“That night he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal (目标) of owning a horse ranch (养马场).”可知，这个小男孩的梦想是拥有一个牧场。故填Owning a horse ranch.
57．根据“Your dream will never come true. You come from a poor family”可知，因为老师认为这个男孩的梦想永远不会实现。故填Because the teacher thought the boy’s dream would never come true.
58．根据“You can keep the ‘F’ and I’ll keep my dream.”可知，这意味着这个男孩不会改变他的梦想。故填It means the boy won’t change his dream.
59．根据“Twenty years passed. The young man had a 200-acre horse ranch of his own.”可知，答案是肯定的。
故填Yes, he did.
60．根据“Don’t let anyone steal your dream.”可知，不要让任何人偷走你的梦想。故填Don’t let anyone steal our dream.
61．(o)thers 62．(k)eep 63．(f)eet 64．(r)ight 65．(c)areful 66．(a)round 67．(w)ay 68．(a)lone 69．(i)nto 70．(w)hen
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们运动的一些情况和建议。
61．句意：一些喜欢跑步，一些喜欢走路，其他的喜欢跳舞或者打球。短语some…, others…表示“一些……，其他人……”。故填(o)thers。
62．句意：因为这有助于他们保持健康。短语keep in good health表示“保持好的健康”，动词to后接原型。故填(k)eep。
63．句意：如果你喜欢跑步，照顾好你的脚。根据后文的“shoes”可知要有合适的鞋子，结合首字母，应用feet表示“脚”，复数形式符合语境。故填(f)eet。
64．句意：确保你有正确的鞋子。根据前文可知需要照顾好脚，结合首字母，应用right表示“合适的”。故填(r)ight。
65．句意：一些人喜欢在马路上跑，但他们必须小心汽车。短语be careful with sth表示“小心某物”，形容词careful作表语。故填(c)areful。
66．句意：其他人喜欢围绕学校的操场跑步。根据“the playgrounds of schools”可知在操场跑步，因此是围绕着跑，应用around表示“围绕”。故填(a)round。
67．句意：走路时锻炼的好方式。根据“a good…”可知，表示一种好的……，结合首字母，应用way表示“方式”。故填(w)ay。
68．句意：如果你不不独自走，会更有乐趣。根据后文的“Do with a friend. The two of you will have a great time.”可知和朋友一起做，你们两个会玩得很开心，结合首字母，应用alone表示“独自”。故填(a)lone。
69．句意：但其他人不喜欢进入水里。根据前文“Some people like to swim. ”可知一些人喜欢游泳，由转折but可知一些人不喜欢，结合首字母，应用介词into表示“在里面”，go into表示“进入”。故填(i)nto。
70．句意：当你在水里，你必须要一直照顾好你自己。根据“you must always take care of yourself …you arc in the water.”可知表示你必须始终照顾好自己……在水中，结合首字母，应用when表示“当……时候”。故填(w)hen。
71．例文
Dear Edward,
Last week, we held the Kite Festival in the Huangshan Lake Park. It took us an hour to walk to the park. After entering the park, we walked towards the beach. We looked up and saw many kites flying in the sky. We took the kites out of our bags. Some students flew kites near the lake, and others put up tents under the tree. We also enjoyed lots of delicious food. We found it interesting to fly kites. Also, we had a picnic there. We had a good time there.
All the best.
John
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态主要用一般过去时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，按照所给提示，介绍我们怎么到达黄山湖公园，同学们是如何游玩的；
第二步， 展开合理想象，对除写作提示部分外的部分进行补充；
第三步，书写结束用语。
[亮点词汇]
①put up建造，搭建
②enjoy享受
③also也
[高分句型]
①It took us an hour to walk to the park. （it+takes/took+时间+to do sth.）
②We found it interesting to fly kites. （it作形式宾语）
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题（满分40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．— Is Jackie Chan famous ________ a movie star
— Yes. He’s famous ________ his action films.
A．for; for B．as; as C．for; as D．as; for
2．They made the house ________ bamboo. It is comfortable and cool in summer.
A．into B．from C．with D．out of
3．I spent three hours_________ shopping yesterday. This skirt ______ me 200 yuan.
A．went；costs B．going；cost C．to go；cost D．go；costs
4．Which word is after “funny” in the dictionary？
A．future B．fun C．find D．father
5．Suddenly the light went out and there was darkness(黑暗) ________ us.
A．next to B．among C．all over D．all around
6．I’m afraid that I won’t be able to ________ from the office before 5:00 p.m.
A．get down B．get away C．get into D．get off
7．I saw all the students ________ the classroom at that time.
A．clean B．cleaning C．to clean D．cleaned
8．Yesterday afternoon I was too busy ________ the email ________ the clothes.
A．to write; to wash B．writing; not to wash
C．writing; to wash D．to write; not to wash
9．It was raining hard, so we decided ________.
A．to go out B．to not go out C．not to go out D．not going out
10．It is known that China ________ a great country ________ a long history.
A．has; has B．is; has C．is; of D．is; with
11．It is interesting ________ a camping trip in summer.
A．to have B．having C．has D．have
12．Please ________ your hand if you have any questions.
A．put on B．put off C．put up D．put down
13．—I’m sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning.
—It doesn’t matter. Don’t forget ________ it here this afternoon.
A．left; to take B．forgot; bringing
C．left; to bring D．forgot; to bring
14．Linda wasn’t tall enough ________ the peaches on the tree.
A．to reaching B．to reach C．reaching D．not to reach
15．—Let me ________ the bag for you.
—No, thanks. It isn’t ________ heavy.
A．carry; this B．to carry; that C．carry; that D．carry; much
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Diving (潜水) is a popular outdoor activity. But do you know there is 16 kind of diving Some people dive in the sky.
This is a(n) 17 sport. A skydiver goes up by plane. Then he jumps 18 the plane and stays in the air with the help of a parachute (降落伞). The parachute stops him 19 too quickly. The skydiver carries the parachute on his 20 . When he pulls its string (绳子), the parachute will open up and 21 him slowly down.
Skydivers enjoy doing wonderful moves in the air. 22 jumping off the plane one after another, they try to stay in the air and hold each other’s hands. They can be in different shapes.
Is it dangerous to do skydiving No. It’s OK for good skydivers. 23 sometimes bad things happen. In Canada, two skydivers died (死亡) in 1991. The parachutes could not 24 in the air, so 25 skydivers died.
16．A．other B．the other C．another D．the others
17．A．exciting B．dangerous C．difficult D．comfortable
18．A．into B．off C．towards D．along
19．A．falling B．walking C．flying D．jumping
20．A．legs B．arms C．back D．neck
21．A．jump B．try C．take D．watch
22．A．Before B．After C．At D．For
23．A．So B．Because C．And D．But
24．A．open B．close C．fly D．move
25．A．every B．no C．all D．both
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Welcome to New City Zoo
Special Activities *Tickets(票):Tickets online: 8 Tickets at the zoo: 10 Free for kids under 6 Free for all the visitors on October 1st. *Opening hour: Monday: Closed Tuesday to Friday: 8:30
Zoo to YouThis is a kind of living classroom in the zoo. By joining it, children can learn many different things about baby animals such as: Pandas: What do baby pandas eat Rabbits: Are baby rabbits soft Kangaroos: How do the babies live in a pouch (育儿袋)
I Care ClubAre you interested in working at a zoo Come and join the club. This club is for Grade 5-9 students. You will get to learn how a zookeeper
a.m.—5:30p.m Saturday and Sunday: 8:00 a.m. —6:00 p.m.
takes care of a baby animal.
26．What time can visitors go to visit the zoo
A．8:00 a.m. on Friday. B．11:30 a.m. on Monday.
C．3:30 p.m. on Thursday. D．7:00 p.m. on Sunday.
27．If Linda, a Grade 7 student, and her parents buy tickets at the zoo, how much should they pay
A． 16. B． 20. C． 24. D． 30.
28．What can children do if they take part in the special activities
A．They can take baby animals to their classrooms.
B．They can know how to look after baby animals.
C．They can watch great animal shows in Zoo To You.
D．They can become a member of the zoo in I Care Club.
B
Kevin and his friend Mike love playing soccer. They often meet in the park after school. Mike has a ball made of socks and plastic bags. It doesn’t look nice, but the two boys play with it for hours every day.
One afternoon, Steven, a big boy, sees their “home-made” ball in the park. “Look at you two and your ugly ball,” Steven laughs and says.
The next day is Kevin’s birthday, and his uncle buys him a pair of new sports shoes and a new soccer ball. He is very happy to get these.
That afternoon, Steven asks Kevin to play soccer with him. Kevin doesn’t want Mike to go with them. Mike’s sports shoes are old and he doesn’t have money to buy a soccer ball. When the game is over, Kevin walks past the old bench where Mike is sitting. He walks on and does not look back.
Another afternoon when Kevin walks past the old bench, he sees something under it. It’s the “home-made” ball. Kevin feels sorry for Mike. Then he kicks his new soccer ball into the air. Up it flies, higher and higher. After Kevin can’t see it, he walks to the old bench and picks the “home-made” ball up.
With the ball in his hands, he sits down on the old bench and waits.
29．Which is the correct order according to the passage
a. Kevin and Steven play soccer. b. Steven laughs at Mike’s ball.
e. Kevin gets a new soccer ball. d. Kevin sees Mike’s ball under the bench.
A．b-c-a-d B．b-a-d-c C．a-b-c-d D．a-c-b-d
30．What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A．Steven likes to watch Kevin play soccer. B．Kevin wants to play with Mike again.
C．Kevin waits for Steven to come to the park. D．Kevin and Mike have a real soccer ball at last.
31．What is the best title for the passage
A．The Old Bench. B．Kevin’s Birthday.
C．A “Home-made” Ball. D．A New Soccer Ball.
C
A man and his wife were very poor. They kept hoping for new clothes and good food. The man enjoyed eating and he especially liked pancakes. One night a young woman came to their house and told them that she would let them have three wishes. They could wish for anything they wanted.
The man had just finished eating a little bread for his dinner and he was still hungry. He said, “I wish I had a big pancake!”
Suddenly there was a pancake on his plate.
“You fool!” his wife cried. “You could have wished for a house full of wonderful food, but you wished for a pancake. I wish that pancake was on the end of your foolish nose.”
Immediately（立即）the pancake was on the end of the man’s nose.
Then the man and his wife started blaming（责备）each other. “It’s your fault!” the man cried. “No, it’s your fault!” she answered. What could they do The pancake was still on the husband’s nose.
“Oh!” the wife cried. “I wish none of this had ever happened!”
Immediately the pancake was gone, and the man was saying, “I’m still hungry. How I wish I had some pancakes!”
But of course nothing happened.
32．The man liked ________ best.
A．pancakes B．his wife C．his house D．the young woman
33．When the husband had the first wish, the wife was ________.
A．happy B．worried C．angry D．surprised
34．Why did the wife wish “none of this had ever happened”
A．In fact she didn’t want anything. B．She liked the old life.
C．She was afraid of the young woman D．She saw that the pancake was on her husband’s nose.
35．“It’s your fault!” means that ________.
A．you wished for the pancake B．you made the mistake
C．you were too busy D．you were too clever
D
Once upon a time, there was a fox (狐狸) called Peter. It was a nice morning. He went out to look for something to eat. He went to River Village, but he found nothing. Finally, he went to the forest and looked there for food. There he saw a big tree with a hole (洞) in it.
In the hole was a big bag. It was a food bag. With light in his eyes. Peter jumped into the hole. When he opened the bag, he saw some bread, beef, and apples in it!
An old woodcutter (伐木工) called John put the food in the hole before he started to cut down (砍倒) trees in the forest. He was going to eat it for his lunch.
Peter happily started to eat. After he finished eating, he decided to leave and drink some water. He tried hard, but he couldn’t get out of the hole. Do you know why Yes, he ate so much food. He was too big and he couldn’t get out of the hole!
Peter began to cry. He was sorry for not thinking much before jumping into the hole.
36．Why did Peter go to River Village
A．To drink water. B．To look for food.
C．To play with John. D．To cut down trees.
37．How did Peter feel when he saw the bag in the hole
A．Surprised. B．Sad. C．Happy. D．Scared.
38．What do we know about John
A．He never at e fruit. B．He worked in the forest.
C．He often worked without lunch. D．He made the hole for Peter.
39．Peter wanted to drink some water when he ________.
A．was in the hole B．was out of the hole
C．saw the food bag D．opened the food bag
40．What can we learn from the story
A．It is great to share food with others. B．Think a little before doing things.
C．Luck comes when you try hard. D．Eat a little to keep healthy.
第II卷
非选择题（满分50分）
四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。
41．There are a lot of trees and flowers on both (边) of the road.
42．John went out and (锁住) the door.
43．The factory will close down over a two-year (时期).
44．Lily is a shy girl and always speaks in a (低的) voice.
45．The two naughty boys often (进入) the teachers’ office.
B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。
46．Don’t forget (turn) off the gas after cooking.
47．Can you think of a new way (help) the poor
48．He was very sad because he (fail) to pass the driving test again.
49．The overseas Chinese in Yemen got (excite) when they saw Chinese soldiers coming to help them.
50．You can see objects and paintings from different (century) in the Louvre Museum.
C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中所给的七个选项选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通意思通顺，并将句子序号填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
There is an apple tree, and it loves a little boy. The boy also likes to come and play around it. One day, he needs a toy, but he has no money, so the tree asks him to sell all the apples on the tree.
51 Then the boy grows up(长大). He becomes a man. 52 The tree is very sad. 53 “Come and play with me!” the tree says. “No, I have to work because I must buy a big house. 54 ” the man asks. “Sorry, I have no house, but you can cut down all my branches(树枝)and the trunk（树干）. You can build the house with them,” the tree answers. 55 After many years, the man becomes older, and he comes back again. “I only have the sturmp(树桩), but you can have a rest. ”
The man sits down and the tree is glad and smiles tears.
A．Can you help me
B．At last, the boy gets the toy happily.
C．So the man gets the house.
D．One summer day, the man returns and the tree is very happy.
E．The apple tree is like his parent.
F．But he doesn’t go to see the tree for a long time.
G．The apple tree is very happy.
五、阅读短文（共15小题；56-60题每小题2分，61-70题每小题1分，满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5个题目。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切题，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-60的相应横线上。
There was a young boy, born in a poor family. Once his teacher asked him to write a paper about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up. That night he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal (目标) of owning a horse ranch (养马场). He wrote about his dream in great detail (详细地) and he even drew a picture of a 200-acre (英亩) ranch on the paper. The next day he gave it to the teacher. Two days later he got his paper back. On the front page was a large red “F” with a note that read, “See me after class.”
The boy with the dream went to see the teacher after class and asked, “Why did I get an ‘F’ ” “Your dream will never come true. You come from a poor family,” the teacher said. “If you rewrite your paper, I will reconsider your grade.”
The boy went home and thought about it hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, “You have to make up your own mind on this. I think it is a very important decision for you.”
Finally, the boy handed in the same paper, making no changes at all. He said, “You can keep the ‘F’ and I’ll keep my dream.”
Twenty years passed. The young man had a 200-acre horse ranch of his own.
Don’t let anyone steal your dream.
56．What was the young boy’s dream
57．Why did the teacher give the boy an “F” on his paper
58．What does the underlined sentence mean in the passage
59．Did the boy achieve his dream at last
60．What does the passage mainly tell us
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61-70的相应位置上。
Many people today like to exercise. Some like to run, some like to walk, and o 61 like to dance or play balls. And some people do more than one kind of exercise. Why do people like to exercise Because it helps them to k 62 in good health.
If you like running, look after your f 63 . Make sure you have the r 64 shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must be c 65 with the cars. Other people like to run a 66 the playgrounds of schools.
Walking is a good w 67 to exercise. You may wish to take a long walk in the park. It’s more fun if you don’t go a 68 . Do with a friend. The two of you will have a great time.
Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go i 69 the water. If you like this kind of exercise, you must always take care of yourself w 70 you are in the water.
六、书面表达（满分15分）
71．假如你是约翰，上周你的学校举行了风筝节（Kite Festival），请用英语写一封电子邮件把你的经历告诉你的笔友爱德华。词数80左右(已给出的部分不计入总词数)。
提示：
1.上周我们在黄山湖公园（the Huangshan Lake Park）举行了风筝节；
2.我们花了一小时走到公园。进入公园后，我们朝沙滩走去；
3.抬头一看，天上有很多风筝在飞。我们从包里拿出了风筝；
4.一些同学在湖边放风筝，另一些在树下搭起了帐篷；
5.我们还享用了很多美食。我们……
注意：第5点必须要用2至3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥。
Dear Edward,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All the best.
John
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：——成龙是作为一名电影明星而出名的吗？——是的，他以他的功夫电影而出名。
考查形容词短语。be famous as表示“作为……而出名”，后接身份、职业等；be famous for表示“以……而出名”；第一空表示“作为明星而出名”，用as；第二空表示“以电影而出名”，用for。故选D。
2．D
【详解】句意：他们用竹子来搭建房子，这在夏天既舒服又凉爽。
考查介词辨析。into进入；from来自；with用；out of用……材料。make...out of...“用……制造”；故选D。
3．B
【详解】句意：我昨天花了三个小时去购物。这条裙子花了我200元。考查动词形式和时态辨析。spend time doing sth. 是固定短语，意为“花时间做某事”。sth. cost sb. money也是固定短语，意为“某物花费了某人多少钱”。 yesterday昨天，用于一般过去时，动词需用过去式；根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。
4．A
【详解】句意：在字典里，哪个词在“funny”之后 考查字母顺序辨析。根据词典按字母顺序排列单词的规则可知，future出现在fun之后，可知选A。
5．D
【详解】句意：灯突然灭了，我们周围一片黑暗。
考查介词辨析。next to紧靠着；among在……之中；all over遍及；all around在……四周。根据前文“there was darkness...us”可推断此处表达“黑暗围绕着我们”。故选D。
6．B
【详解】句意：恐怕下午5点之前我不能从办公室离开。
考查动词短语词义辨析。get down下去； get away离开；get into进入；get off下车。get away from...“从……离开”，根据“from the office”可知，应是从办公室离开。故选B。
7．B
【详解】句意：那时我看见所有的学生都在打扫教室。
考查非谓语。根据句中的时间状语“at that time”可知，此处用see sb doing sth，意为“看见某人正在做某事”；故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：昨天我忙着写电子邮件，没时间洗衣服。
考查非谓语动词。第一个空短语be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”，第二个空too+形容词+to do sth.“太……而不做某事”，此处指忙于写电子邮件而不能洗衣服，故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：雨下得很大，所以我们决定不出去。
考查非谓语动词。短语decide not to do sth“决定不做某事”。短语go out“出去”，故选C。
10．D
【详解】句意：众所周知，中国是一个有着悠久历史的伟大国家。
考查动词辨析和介词辨析。has有；is是；of……的；with有。第一空的主语为China，是一个国家，从句部分句子是“主系表”结构，动词应用is，则A项错误；第二空用介词短语作后置定语修饰country，表示“有着悠久历史”，with符合句意；故选D。
11．A
【详解】句意：夏天来一次野营旅行很有趣。
考查非谓语动词。根据“It is interesting…a camping trip in summer.”可知，此处用“It’s+形容词+to do sth”意为“做某事是……的”，固定用法，因此用to have。故选A。
12．C
【详解】句意：句意:如果你有任何问题,请举手。
考查动词短语辨析。put on穿上； put off推迟； put up举起； put down放下。根据后文“your hand if you have any questions.”可推断这里表达“举手”。故选C。
13．C
【详解】句意：—— 对不起，我今天早晨把我的作业本落在家里了。——没关系。别忘了今天下午带来。
forget忘记，后跟to do表示忘记去做；后跟-ing表示忘了做过某事；leave在这里的意思是：把某物落在某处；bring带来；take带走。故选C。
14．B
【详解】句意：Linda不够高，够不到树上的桃子。
考查动词不定式。be+形容词+ enough+ to do sth意为“足够……去做某事”，需要动词不定式；故选B。
15．C
【详解】句意：——让我为你拿包。——不，谢谢。它没有那么重。
考查非谓语和副词辨析。this这个；that那么；much非常，常修饰比较级。表示“让某人做某事”用let sb do sth，则B项错误；根据“heavy”可知，是那么重，that符合句意；故选C。
16．C 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．C 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了极限跳伞的相关信息。
16．句意：但你知道还有另一种潜水吗？
other其他的；the other两者中的另一个；another另一个；the others特指其他人或物。根据“kind of diving”可知此处泛指另一种潜水，用another。故选C。
17．句意：这是一项令人兴奋的运动。
exciting令人兴奋的；dangerous危险的；difficult困难的；comfortable舒服的。根据下文描述可知极限跳伞是一项令人兴奋的运动。故选A。
18．句意：然后他跳下飞机，在降落伞的帮助下停留在空中。
into进入；off离开；towards朝向；along沿着。根据“the plane and stays in the air”可知从飞机上跳下来，jump off the plane“从飞机上跳下来”。故选B。
19．句意：降落伞阻止他过快坠落。
falling掉落；walking走路；flying飞；jumping跳。根据“The parachute stops him...too quickly”可知降落伞的作用是阻止人掉落过快。故选A。
20．句意：高空跳伞运动员把降落伞背在背上
legs腿；arms胳膊；back背；neck脖子。根据“The skydiver carries the parachute on his”以及常识可知背上
背着降落伞。故选C。
21．句意：当他拉动绳子时，降落伞会打开，慢慢地把他带下来。
jump跳；try尝试；take带走；watch看。根据“him slowly down.”可知是带着他们慢慢下降。故选C。
22．句意：他们一个接一个跳下飞机后，试图留在空中并握住彼此的手。
before在……之前；after在……之后；at在；for为了。根据“jumping off the plane one after another, they try to stay in the air and hold each other’s hands”可知是从飞机上跳下来之后。故选B。
23．句意：但有时会发生坏事。
so所以：because因为；and和；but但是。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。
24．句意：降落伞无法在空中打开，因此两名跳伞者都死了。
open打开；close关闭；fly飞；move移动。根据“The parachutes could not”可知没有打开降落伞，所以他们死亡了。故选A。
25．句意：降落伞无法在空中打开，因此两名跳伞者都死了。
every每一个；no没有；all所有；both两者都。根据“two skydivers”可知是两名跳伞运动员。故选D。
26．C 27．D 28．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了新城动物园的项目、开放时间和门票等信息。
26．细节理解题。根据“Monday: Closed Tuesday to Friday: 8:30a.m.—5:30p.m Saturday and Sunday: 8:00 a.m. —6:00 p.m.”可知，游客可以在周四下午3:30去参观动物园。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“Tickets at the zoo: 10”可知，他们应该付30元。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据“This club is for Grade 5-9 students. You will get to learn how a zookeeper takes care of a baby animal.”可知，如果孩子们参加了这种活动，他们可以知道如何照顾小动物。故选B。
29．A 30．B 31．C
【导语】本文讲述了凯文在得到一个新足球之后，就不愿意再和迈克去踢球了。在看到以往两人踢的“自制足球”之后，凯文感到很愧疚，他扔掉了新球，拿着“自制足球”等着迈克的到来。
29．细节理解题。根据原文“Steven laughs and says”“The next day is Kevin’s birthday, and his uncle buys him a pair of new sports shoes and a new soccer ball.”“That afternoon, Steven asks Kevin to play soccer with him.”“Another afternoon when Kevin walks past the old bench, he sees something under it. It’s the ‘home-made’ ball.”可知，事件发生的前后顺序是b-c-a-d。故选A。
30．推理判断题。根据原文“With the ball in his hands, he sits down on the old bench and waits.”可知，最后凯文扔掉了新球，拿着“自制足球”等着迈克到来，想再次跟他一起踢球。故选B。
31．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了凯文在得到一个新足球之后，就不愿意再和迈克去踢球了。在看到以往两人踢的“自制足球”之后，凯文感到很愧疚，他扔掉了新球，拿着“自制足球”等着迈克的到来。“自制足球”是凯文和迈克两人友谊的见证，故选C。
32．A 33．C 34．D 35．B
【导语】本文主要讲贫困的男子和他的妻子在能实现自己的愿望的情况下没有把握机会，互相责备，最后什么都没得到的故事。
32．细节理解题。根据“The man enjoyed eating and he especially liked pancakes.”可知男子最喜欢薄煎饼，故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据“You fool!”可知妻子很生气，故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“The pancake was still on the husband’s nose.”可知妻子看到煎饼仍在丈夫的鼻子上，故希望这些都没有发生，故选D。
35．词句猜测题。根据“Immediately（立即）the pancake was on the end of the man’s nose.”及“‘It’s your fault!’ the man cried.”可知煎饼跑到丈夫的鼻子上，两人互相指责，结合选项可知是“是你的错”符合语境，故选B。
36．B 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个狐狸觅食的故事，告诉我们做事前先考虑一下。
36． 细节理解题。根据“He went out to look for something to eat. He went to River Village, but he found nothing.”可知，狐狸去找吃的，故选B。
37． 细节理解题。根据“With light in his eyes.”可知，狐狸眼中放光，说明很开心，故选C。
38． 细节理解题。根据“An old woodcutter (伐木工) called John put the food in the hole before he started to cut down (砍倒) trees in the forest.”可知，约翰在森林里工作，故选B。
39． 细节理解题。根据“In the hole was a big bag”和“After he finished eating, he decided to leave and drink some water. ”可知，彼得在洞里的时候想喝点水。故选A。
40．主旨大意题。根据“Peter began to cry. He was sorry for not thinking much before jumping into the hole.”以及文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了一个狐狸觅食的故事，告诉我们做事前先考虑一下。故选B。
41．sides
【详解】句意：路的两边有很多树和花。“边”side，both后接其复数形式sides。故填sides。
42．locked
【详解】句意：约翰出去并锁住了门。根据括号中文提示，动词lock表示“锁住”，连词and连接两个并列谓语，因此都需要用过去式。故填locked。
43．period
【详解】句意：工厂将在两年内关闭。period“时期”，可数名词，根据“a”可知，填单数形式。故填period。
44．low
【详解】句意：Lily是个害羞的女孩，她说话声音很小。根据“voice”以及所给汉语提示可知，此处应用low，表示“低的声音”。low“低的”，形容词，作定语。故填low。
45．enter
【详解】句意：两个调皮的男孩经常进入教师办公室。根据括号中文提示，动词enter表示“进入”，根据often可知句子时态为一般现在时，句子主语是复数，谓语动词应用动词原形。故填enter。
46．to turn
【详解】句意：做饭后别忘了关煤气。turn off“关闭”，此处表示未做的动作，用结构forget to do sth.“忘记做某事”。故填to turn。
47．to help
【详解】句意：你能想出一个帮助穷人的新方法吗？空处作后置定语修饰名词way，所以应用动词不定式，故填to help。
48．failed
【详解】句意：他很伤心，因为他又没有通过驾照考试。fail“失败”，根据“was...”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填failed。
49．excited
【详解】句意：也门的华侨看到中国士兵前来帮忙，就兴奋不已。句子主语是“The overseas Chinese”，在系动词got后，应用-ed结尾的形容词作表语，因此要用形容词excited表示“感觉兴奋的”。故填excited。
50．centuries
【详解】句意：在卢浮宫博物馆，你可以看到不同世纪的物品和绘画。different后加可数名词复数centuries“世纪”。故填centuries。
51．B 52．F 53．D 54．A 55．C
【导语】本文讲述了一棵苹果树和一个男孩之间的故事，这棵苹果树为了满足男孩的要求，无私地贡献了自己的一切。从这个故事中，我们得知要记得在任何时候都要爱自己的父母。
51．根据“One day, he needs a toy, but he has no money, so the tree asks him to sell all the apples on the tree.”可知这个小男孩卖了树上的所有苹果，因此有钱买玩具，选项B“最后，男孩高兴地得到了玩具。”符合语境，故选B。
52．根据“The tree is very sad”可知此处是介绍树伤心的原因，选项F“但是他很长一段时间都没有去看树。”符合语境，故选F。
53．根据“‘Come and play with me!’ the tree says. ‘No, I have to work because I must buy a big house.’”可知苹果树和这个男孩之间进行交谈，所以推断这个男孩来看苹果树，选项D“夏天的一天，男人回来了，树非常高兴。”符合语境，故选D。
54．根据“I have to work because I must buy a big house”可知这个男孩要买大房子，因此需要苹果树帮忙，选项A“你能帮我吗？”符合语境，故选A。
55．根据“Sorry, I have no house, but you can cut down all my branches(树枝)and the trunk（树干）. You can build the house with them”可知这个男孩砍下了苹果树的树枝和树干，用它们来建了房子，因此这个男孩有了房子，选项C“所以男人得到了房子。”符合语境，故选C。
56．Owning a horse ranch. 57．Because the teacher thought the boy’s dream would never come true. 58．It means the boy won’t change his dream. 59．Yes, he did. 60．Don’t let anyone steal our dream.
【导语】本文讲的是一个小男孩坚持梦想的故事。
56．根据“That night he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal (目标) of owning a horse ranch (养马场).”可知，这个小男孩的梦想是拥有一个牧场。故填Owning a horse ranch.
57．根据“Your dream will never come true. You come from a poor family”可知，因为老师认为这个男孩的梦想永远不会实现。故填Because the teacher thought the boy’s dream would never come true.
58．根据“You can keep the ‘F’ and I’ll keep my dream.”可知，这意味着这个男孩不会改变他的梦想。故填It means the boy won’t change his dream.
59．根据“Twenty years passed. The young man had a 200-acre horse ranch of his own.”可知，答案是肯定的。
故填Yes, he did.
60．根据“Don’t let anyone steal your dream.”可知，不要让任何人偷走你的梦想。故填Don’t let anyone steal our dream.
61．(o)thers 62．(k)eep 63．(f)eet 64．(r)ight 65．(c)areful 66．(a)round 67．(w)ay 68．(a)lone 69．(i)nto 70．(w)hen
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们运动的一些情况和建议。
61．句意：一些喜欢跑步，一些喜欢走路，其他的喜欢跳舞或者打球。短语some…, others…表示“一些……，其他人……”。故填(o)thers。
62．句意：因为这有助于他们保持健康。短语keep in good health表示“保持好的健康”，动词to后接原型。故填(k)eep。
63．句意：如果你喜欢跑步，照顾好你的脚。根据后文的“shoes”可知要有合适的鞋子，结合首字母，应用feet表示“脚”，复数形式符合语境。故填(f)eet。
64．句意：确保你有正确的鞋子。根据前文可知需要照顾好脚，结合首字母，应用right表示“合适的”。故填(r)ight。
65．句意：一些人喜欢在马路上跑，但他们必须小心汽车。短语be careful with sth表示“小心某物”，形容词careful作表语。故填(c)areful。
66．句意：其他人喜欢围绕学校的操场跑步。根据“the playgrounds of schools”可知在操场跑步，因此是围绕着跑，应用around表示“围绕”。故填(a)round。
67．句意：走路时锻炼的好方式。根据“a good…”可知，表示一种好的……，结合首字母，应用way表示“方式”。故填(w)ay。
68．句意：如果你不不独自走，会更有乐趣。根据后文的“Do with a friend. The two of you will have a great time.”可知和朋友一起做，你们两个会玩得很开心，结合首字母，应用alone表示“独自”。故填(a)lone。
69．句意：但其他人不喜欢进入水里。根据前文“Some people like to swim. ”可知一些人喜欢游泳，由转折but可知一些人不喜欢，结合首字母，应用介词into表示“在里面”，go into表示“进入”。故填(i)nto。
70．句意：当你在水里，你必须要一直照顾好你自己。根据“you must always take care of yourself …you arc in the water.”可知表示你必须始终照顾好自己……在水中，结合首字母，应用when表示“当……时候”。故填(w)hen。
71．例文
Dear Edward,
Last week, we held the Kite Festival in the Huangshan Lake Park. It took us an hour to walk to the park. After entering the park, we walked towards the beach. We looked up and saw many kites flying in the sky. We took the kites out of our bags. Some students flew kites near the lake, and others put up tents under the tree. We also enjoyed lots of delicious food. We found it interesting to fly kites. Also, we had a picnic there. We had a good time there.
All the best.
John
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态主要用一般过去时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，按照所给提示，介绍我们怎么到达黄山湖公园，同学们是如何游玩的；
第二步， 展开合理想象，对除写作提示部分外的部分进行补充；
第三步，书写结束用语。
[亮点词汇]
①put up建造，搭建
②enjoy享受
③also也
[高分句型]
①It took us an hour to walk to the park. （it+takes/took+时间+to do sth.）
②We found it interesting to fly kites. （it作形式宾语）