中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级下册英语Unit 6提升培优测试卷
时间：60分钟 满分：100分
题序 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 总分
得分
一、听力测试（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
第一节听句子，选择正确答语。句子读一遍。
( )1.A. Yes, I do. B. No, I can't. C. Yes, he's right.
( )2. A. It is interesting. B. I have read it. C. There were four.
( )3. A. Because it's Sunday. B. Because he is clever.
C. Because I went to the cinema.
( )4.A. Yes, that's all right. B. OK. C. No, I didn't.
( )5.A. A boy who lives in the United States.
B. It's very famous. C. I'm going to read it.
第二节听长对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
( )6. Why does Henry like Yu Gong Moves a Mountain best
A. Because it's funny. B. Because it's encouraging. C. Because it's easy to read.
( )7. Does the woman like the story
A. No, she doesn't. B. Yes, she will. C. Yes, she does.
听第二段对话，回答第8至10小题。
( )8. When did Mrs. Smith's new book come out
A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week.
( )9. How long did Mrs. Smith spend writing her new book
A. For one year. B. For ten years. C. For five years.
( )10. What's Mrs. Smith's father
A. A worker. B. A driver. C. A writer.
第三节听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
( )11. What was the little mouse doing that morning
A. He was playing. B. He was looking for something to eat. C. He was taking a walk.
( )12. Who did the little mouse meet
A. A tiger. B. A monkey. C. A lion.
( )13. What did the little mouse think of the lion
A. Kind. B. Careless. C. Scary.
( )14. Why did the little mouse help the lion
A. Because the lion gave some food to him.
B. Because he wanted to repay the lion.
C. Because the lion was strong.
( )15. How did they get on with each other
A. They became good friends.
B. The mouse was afraid of the lion.
C. The lion didn't like the mouse.
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
( )16.-I read story about Shen Nong. Do you know who he was, Tony
-He was emperor in ancient China.
A. a; / B.a;an C. an; a D. an; /
( )17.It's reported that a bus fell into a river yesterday. Luckily, was hurt.
A.somebody B. nobody C. everybody
( )18.The 2022 Winter Olympics was successful many people fell in love with skiing and skating.
A.so;that B. not; until C. too; to
( )19.We were lucky yesterday. The bus left we got on it.
A.before B. although C. until D. as soon as
( )20.The news made him .He didn't fall asleep until midnight.
A. excited; excited B. exciting; exciting C. exciting; excited D.excited; exciting
( )21.What the old man said me my childhood.
A.remind;of B.turn;into C.reminds;of D.picks;up
( )22.The girl sang a beautiful song in a sweet .
A.voice B.sound C.noise D.taste
( )23.-What's the matter
-I feel a little after a long illness.
A.weak B.nervous C.normal D.silly
( )24.In warm weather he often reads under a tree in the library.
A.instead B.instead of C.out of D.nor
( )25.-Don't give up.Things will be fine soon.
-Yes.We should learn to be when we are in trouble.
A.brave B.quiet C.sad D.angry
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）
A group of frogs(青蛙) were traveling through the woods and two of them 26 into a deep hole. At once, all the other frogs in the group 27 together and watched when the trapped(被困住的) frogs tried to get out. The hole was very deep and it looked as if(好像) there was no way out. They started telling the two trapped frogs to 28 "The hole is too deep.You can't get out."After a while, one of the trapped frogs fell down and died.
But surprisingly, the second trapped frog kept 29 as hard as she could. Finally, 30 giving up, she made it out. The second trapped frog was successful because she was deaf(聋的) and couldn't 31 what the others were saying. She thought they were cheering her up all the time! What she thought made her try 32 . And that made all the 33 .
With a positive(积极的) opinion, the second trapped frog overcame(克服) the 34 and succeeded. So if we think less about others' negative(消极的) opinions, we can do anything we want. However, it is 35 important to listen to others sometimes, too.
We have to keep a good balance.
( )26.A.jumped B. fell C. flew D. ran
( )27. A. got B. pulled C.sang D. cried
( )28. A. give out B. give away C. give up D. give in
( )29.A.jumping B. dreaming C.enjoying D. waiting
( )30. A. out of B. instead of C. together with D. along with
( )31. A. see B. smell C. hear D. feel
( )32. A. more hard B. harder C. hardest D. hardly
( )33.A.work B. difference C. stories D.meaning
( )34.A.depth B. feeling C. difficulty D. possibility
( )35. A. still B. even C.already D. not
四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）
A
Once upon a time, there were four seeds(种子). They were good friends. They traveled by wind and came to a forest. They hid themselves in the ground, and hoped that they would be able to grow into big trees.
But when the first seed began to grow, they realized it wouldn't be such an easy task. There lived a group of monkeys, and the small-est monkeys loved to throw bananas at any plant that started to grow. They threw so many bananas at the first seed that she was almost cut into two. When she told the other seeds what happened,they thought that it would be better to wait until the monkeys went away.
They all agreed with that, except the first seed. She thought she would at least try it. When she tried, she was hurt by bananas.The other seeds asked her to stop trying, but she had made up her mind to become a tree. She tried again and again. Every time she was hit by bananas, she would try harder. The scars(伤疤) left by the bananas helped her grow stronger than the other seeds. Later, she could withstand (经受住) the hit of bananas. She had already grown so well that the monkeys couldn't hurt her badly.
At last, she grew into the biggest tree in the forest. The other seeds still hid themselves in the ground, hoping the monkeys would go away soon.
( )36. Where did the four seeds arrive at last
A. A river. B. A forest. C. A hill. D. A mountain.
( )37. The monkeys loved to .
A. throw apples at the plants that started to grow
B. eat seeds
C. play with big trees
D. throw bananas at any plant that started to grow
( )38. What did the other seeds do when the first seed tried
A. They asked her to try again. B. They asked her to leave there.
C. They left there. D. They asked her to stop trying.
( )39. Which of the following is NOT true about the first seed
A. Every time she was hit by bananas, she would try harder.
B. The scars left by bananas helped her grow stronger than the other seeds.
C. Later, she couldn't stand the hit of bananas.
D. She had already grown so well that the monkeys couldn't hurt her badly.
( )40. What can you learn from the story
A. High risk, high reward. B. Learn to give up.
C. Practice makes perfect. D. A man can do no more than he can.
B
Long long time ago,the Creator created a man and a woman.They lived together very happily for a time.But then they began to get angry with each other,and at last the woman left and started off to the Sun land in the east.
The man followed alone and felt very sad,but the woman kept on ahead and never looked behind.The Creator took pity on the man and asked him if he was still angry with his wife.He said he was not,and the Creator then asked him if he would like to have her back again.He answered yes.
So the Creator created a patch(小块土地)of the finest ripe(成熟的)tomatoes along the way in front of the woman，but she passed by like seeing nothing at all.Later，he put a patch of beautiful flowers but again she refused to notice.Until suddenly she saw a patch of large ripe strawberries in front of her.They looked delicious.
She stopped to pick a few to eat,and as she ate them she turned her face to the west by accident,and at once she remembered her husband and she found herself unable to go on.She sat down,but the longer she waited,the more she missed her husband,and at last she took a lot of the best strawberries and started back along the way to give them to him. Hemet her kindly and they went home together.
( )41.What's the relationship between the man and the woman
A.Friends. B.Mother and son.
C.Husband and wife. D.Father and daughter.
( )42.The woman stopped for the thing that the Creator created.
A.second B.third C.fourth D.fifth
( )43.What did the woman bring back to the man
A.Tomatoes. B.Flowers. C.Strawberries. D.Nothing.
( )44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.The woman walked toward the Sun land in the west.
B.The man was still angry with his wife when he followed thewoman.
C.The Creator helped the man without saying anything.
D.The woman didn't go on when she remembered her husband.
( )45.Where can we read the passage
A.In a science magazine. B.In a history book.
C.In a nature magazine. D.In a storybook.
五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Aladdin and the Magic Lamp
Once upon a time in the Arabian Desert(阿拉伯沙漠)， there lived a poor tailor(裁缝) who had a son 46. (name)Aladdin. 47. (luckily), when he was sixteen his father passed away. One day, his uncle gave him a ring and 48. (take)him to a secret place. There were steps to go down and his uncle told him to get the lamp up. This ring would protect (保护)him from danger.
Aladdin went down the stairs carefully. At the bottom of the 49. (stair), Aladdin got the magic lamp and went back to the room where his uncle was eagerly (急切地) 50.
(wait). But his uncle said, "Either give me the lamp 51. stay here forever. In his anger, Aladdin got locked inside the cave.Aladdin cried and cried for days, waiting for someone to help him but no one came. However, when Aladdin touched his ring on the finger, 52. his surprise, he reached his house. Then he rubbed(擦) the lamp to clean it. There came out 53. fairy! He said, "54. (tell)me your wish. You are my host since you hold the lamp." In the end, Aladdin defeated(打败)his uncle with the help of the magic lamp. He 55. (marry) a princess and lived a happy life.
六、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
56.The Monkey King keeps fighting to help the w people and never gives up.
57. You can spread joy and happiness with a bright s .It's one of the best gifts that you can give to others.
58.U you practice more, you won't succeed in winning the game.
59.I spent the (全部的)afternoon reading the science fiction.
60.My daughter's sweet (嗓音) always makes me relaxed.
七、书面表达（计20分）
假如你是李梅，你在美国的笔友Jim正在参加一个汉语文化项目，他发email向你请教“塞翁失马”的故事。请用英文给他回一封email介绍这个故事。
内容包括：1.简述塞翁失马的故事经过；
2.说说你对这个故事的看法。
要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2.词数100左右。
参考词汇；blessing n.幸事；disguise n.掩饰，伪装
Dear Jim,
I am happy to know you are learning about Chinese culture.The story "Sai Weng Lost His Horse" is also called "A Blessing in Disguise".
【听力原文】
第一节听句子，选择正确答语。句子读一遍。
1. Do you think it is wise of Yu Gong to move a mountain
2. What do you think of the book Treasure Island
3. Why do you like the Monkey King
4. Did you read Alice in Wonderland
5. What is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer about
第二节听长对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
W: Henry, which story do you like best
M: Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.
W: Why do you like it
M: It tells us that anything is possible if you work hard.
W: Well, I don't agree with you. I think there are other ways to solve his problem.
M: Maybe! But many people are moved by his spirit.
W: OK! People have different views about the story.
听第二段对话，回答第8至10小题。
M: Hello, Mrs. Smith. May I ask you some questions
W: Sure.
M: Your new book came out last month. How long did you spend writing it
W: Well, I began writing it in January, 2009 and finished it in January, 2019.
M: Wow, that's quite a long time. Were you interested in writing when you were young
W: Yes, my father is a writer and he began to teach me to read when I was four.
M: Thank you for being our guest in the TV show, Mrs. Smith.
W: You're welcome.
第三节听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
One morning, a little mouse went out to find something to eat. He was careless and met a big lion. The lion caught the mouse. The lion wanted to eat him. "Please let me go, Mr.Lion,"said
the mouse. "One day, I will help you."The lion laughed, "How could a little mouse help a big lion ""Well,"he said, "I will let you go. But you must walk more carefully. "The mouse was very thankful."Thank you, Mr. Lion. You are very kind. I will repay you one day, the little mouse said.
The next week, the mouse was looking for something to eat again. He saw the lion under a tree. But the lion was tied tightly with strong ropes.
"I will help you," said the mouse. His teeth were sharp. Then he bit one rope, and then another. Soon the lion was free. He was very happy. "Thank you, Mr. Mouse,"he said. There and then, they became good friends.
参考答案
一、1-5 AABCA 6-10 BABBC 11-15 BCABA
二、16-20 BBADC 21-25 CAABA
三、26-30 BACAB 31-35 CBBCA
四、36-40 BDDCA 41-45 CBCDD
五、46. named 47. Unluckily 48.took 49.stairs 50.waiting 51.or
52. to 53. a 54.Tell 55.married
六、56. weak 57. smile 58.Unless 59. whole 60. voice
七、写作点睛
在写叙述型作文时,要充分了解所提供的情景素材，注意使用常见的连接词来表示顺序和逻辑关系,使句意表达连贯、语法正确、符合逻辑。
Dear Jim,
I am happy to know you are learning about Chinese culture. The story "Sai Weng Lost His Horse" is also called "A Blessing in Disguise".
Once upon a time, there lived an old man.One day, his horse ran away. People came to comfort him. The old man said, "It may be a good thing!"After a few months, the horse led several horses back. When the old man's son rode a horse, he fell off and broke his leg. Many people felt bad for the old man. But he said it might be a good thing. After a year, a war broke out. All the young men took up arms to fight. Most of them died. But his son didn't go because of his broken leg.
The story tells us every coin has two sides. Whether what you meet is a "blessing"or a "disaster", you should keep a happy mind.
Yours,
Li Mei
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