2024年中考英语河北新题型补全对话专题（无答案）

【考试新题型---补全对话专题】
一、句型考察类别 ①一般疑问句及其回答；
②特殊疑问句提问及回答；
③表示请求、建议、询问对方观点提问；
④针对特殊话题的回答（消极信息、感谢、祝愿等）
二、具体常考话题：
3.宏观理解：
【一】一般疑问句（Yes/No Question）：
1.定义:____________________________________________.
2.结构： ①助动词：_______________________+主语+谓语+其他？
②_________动词 + 主语+谓语+其他？
③Be 动词 + 主语 +表语 +其他？
【练习】
（1）A：May I ask you some questions
B：_____________________.
（2）A:I know. But I think we don’t have time to study and do chores.______________________
B: No. You will have enough time without playing computer games or talking on the phone.
（3）A:Oh, ________________________________________
B:Yes, he came back home in the end.
（4） A:Did anyone help her
B:_________________________ After running out of(用光) the matches, she died.
（5）A:_____________________________________
B:Yes. From the story I learned that we should help those in need.
【二】特殊疑问句：
1.定义：______________________________________________.
2.结构：______________+ be动词 + 表语 +其他？
情态动词 + 动原 +其他？
助动词 + 谓语 +其他？
3.常见疑问词：
①what ________________
问星期：_______________ 问颜色：_____________
问时间：_______________ 问大小、尺寸：______________
问发生了什么：________________ 问什么种类：________________
问什么动物：__________________ 问有什么毛病：______________
问日期：______________________ 问天气：_____________________
问看法：______________________ 问职业：_____________________
问性格：______________________ 问长相：_____________________
② how________________
问多远：___________________ 问多久以后：___________________
问多长时间：_________________ 问频率：______________________
问年龄：___________________ 问多少：______________________
问最近怎么样：_______________ 问身体情况：___________________
问天气;______________________ 问看法：_______________________
③who______________
④when_____________
⑤where____________
⑥why_____________
⑦which___________
⑧whose___________+名词
【3】表请求建议类：
①常见句式：
____________________+to do.....
____________________+ do......请问你能做..........
____________________+do.......为什么你不做......
____________________+do....... 为什么不做....
____________________+do.......让.....做......
____________________+doing 做......怎么样？
________________________+doing 你介意我做.....吗？
________________________你要喝/吃点什么吗？
________________________请问我能帮助你吗？
②表达请求建议的回答：
肯定回答：
当然：_____________/_______________; 我愿意：_________________;
你说的对：_________________________; 听起来不错：______________;
乐意效劳：_________________________;(用于回答对方想让你帮忙时)
是的，请：________________________;(用于回答对方询问吃什么/点什么)
否定回答：
我恐怕不行：_________________; 你最好别....：_______________________;
对不起：____________________;（注意：Could提问时，回答不可以用could,需用can）
不用了，谢谢:_____________________;(用于回答对方询问吃什么/点什么)
【4】其他话题问答方式：
（1）打电话：
我是秦始皇:______________________； 你是哪位？：_________________________
我能跟Mike通话吗：________________; 是Mike在说话：______________________
（2）当想提问前者一样的问题是，用_____________________
例如：A:My favorite subject is Math. ______________________
B:I like P.E. best.
（3）当听到了不好的消息时，回复：____________________________________.
例如：A：I broke up with my girlfriend.
B:_____________________________. Anyway, I have chance now.
（4）表达祝愿：
①对方出去游玩，表示祝对方玩的开心：________________________________；
②对方要去比赛或考试时，祝愿对方好运：______________________________;
③对方取得了好成绩或好事，值得庆祝时回复：__________________________;
④对方生病，你想祝愿对方早日康复时：________________________________;
⑤对方生病了，你想问对方感觉现在好点了吗：__________________________;
⑥共同的节日，对方祝愿你节日快乐，回复：你也是：____________________;
（5）日常话题：
①有人去你家做客，你想让对方别客气，自便：__________________________;
②对方表达谢谢，回复不客气：________________________________________;
③表达再见：________________________________________________________;
④表达打扰时：______________________________________________________;
⑤表达同意及不同意某人观点：___________________/____________________;
⑥询问“你也这么认为吗？”__________________________________________
⑦询问对方你也想跟我一块或加入我们吗？______________________________
⑧询问对方未来想做什么？____________________________________________
⑨询问对方最喜欢的....是？____________________________________________
⑩表达评价常用形容词：
正向词汇：
有趣;_________________; 让人震惊的：___________________;
可爱：________________; 善良：_________________________;
友好的：______________; 活跃的：_______________;
负向词汇：
困难的：_______________; 害羞的：_____________________;
懒惰的：________________; 可怕的：_______________;
【1】
A：Hi, Bob! 1.______________________________
B:I’m not feeling well.
A:2.____________________________________
B:Yes, I have a sore throat now.
A: 3._________________________________________
B:Yes, I took my temperature just now. I have a fever.
A: 4._______________________________________
B:It started this morning
A:Maybe you have a cold. Drink some water, take some medicine and have a good rest. You’ll feel better tomorrow.
B；5.___________________________.
A:You’re welcome.
【2】
A:Hi, Tian Qi. You look very unhappy. 1.__________________________
B: I failed the math exam yesterday.
A: 2._______________________________. But you don’t need to worry about it all the time.
B:I really don’t know how to learn math well. 3.___________________________
A:Maybe you can join our math group, so that we can help each other.
B:Sounds great. 4.________________________________
A:Tomorrow, if you like it. I’m sure you will be better and better. Now, don’t be sad!
B:Thank you so much. 5._______________________________.
A:That’s great. I’m happy to see you feel better now.
【3】
A: Hey, Nora! Long time no see. 1. ________________________
B: It was great. My family went to Thailand on vacation.
A: I saw the news that Thai people warmly welcomed Chinese tourists.
B: 2. _______________________. The local people were very friendly to us.
A: Then you must have enjoyed the trip.
B: Exactly!73. ______________________
A: No, I just stayed in Zhengzhou. But guess what I set off fireworks（烟火） with my friends during spring Festival.
B: Really 74. ________________________.
A: But why I think teenagers should be allowed to hang out with friends.
B: Well, I think I’ll talk to my mom about this seriously. Then what do you usually do with your friends
A: 75. _________________________.
B: That sounds interesting! Hope I can do that with you some day.
A: Let’s go together next time.
B: Great !
【作文一建议类：如何保持健康 How to keep healthy】
请以“How to Keep Healthy”为题写一篇短文，从良好的生活习惯，适当的体育锻炼以及健康的饮食习惯等方面提出良好的建议。
范文：
It’s important for us to keep healthy. As middle school students, we should have a healthy lifestyle. Here are some suggestions.
First, we should do exercise at least one hour a day, such as running and walking. Second, have a healthy diet. Eat more fruit and vegetables. Try not to eat junk food. Third, we’d better not spend too much time going online. It’s bad for our study and eyes. Fourth, go to bed early and don’t stay up too late because enough sleep is good for our health. Finally, be happy as possible as we can. Learn to smile at any time.
If we do so, I believe we can keep healthy.
【作文二：学生是否应该做家务】
请你就中学生是否应该做家务发表自己的观点，词数80左右，内容包括：
表明观点， 1.我们是否应该做家务；
2.用三个或三个以上的证据来证明你的观点。
3.你在家一般会做哪些家务？
【范文】
I think it’s necessary for us to do some housework at home.
In the first place, we can learn self-care by doing chores. Besides,We can make our bodies healthy and strong. At the same time, doing housework can also help us learn a lot of things. Last but not least, if we can help them out with housework, they will feel much better. it can also make us understand our parents better. I always help my parents with housework. For example, I often wash the dishes and clothes at home. It can make your parents feel relaxing, why not go to do that
In a word, I think the earlier the kids begin to learn to do chores,the better they will be in the future.
【作文三：问题处理：学习压力】
假如你是朱海,你的朋友李然给你发邮件说他最近很不开心。请你根据表格中的提示,给李然回一封不少于80词的电子邮件,并给他提一些建议。开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
问题 1.家庭作业多,几乎没有时同休息； 2.压力大，经常感到紧张。
建议 制定合理的学习计划,.找到适合自己的学习方法； 学会放松； 多与父母、老师或期友交谈； ……
【范文】
Dear Li Ran，
I am sorry to know that you are unhappy these days. You say you have too much homework every day and have little time to rest. You often feel nervous because of great pressure. Now let me give you some advice.
First. you should make a proper plan for your study and try to find your own ways of studying. Besides, it is necessary for you to make the best use of your time and try to find time to relax. such as listening to light music and going for a walk. Last but not least, why not communicate more with your parents. teachers or friends when you feel nervous. They may help you feel better.
Hope things work out.
Yours,
Zhu Hai
【复习题】河北其他地区24年期中题：
Jane is a warm-hearted girl. She always 1._______________(help) others. She is only ten years old, 2._________she has big ideas of helping other kids.
Jane went to a winter camp 3.________________the age of eight. During her stay in the camp, she visited some kids in poor areas. After getting back home, she 4.___________(keep)thinking, “How can I help those kids ”
One morning, while Jane walked outside, she saw some 5.______________(child) selling lemon juice to raise money. Then she came up with 6.___________idea.
Jane set up her 7._____________(one) lemon juice stand(摊位). In a week, it made $52 and she helped 12 kids with it. She felt very excited when she saw smiles on 8.____________(they)faces. She was 9.___________(real) glad that she helped others.
Up till now, she has already raised 10.________________(many) than $17,000! She is going to spend the money on clothes, toys and books for poor kids.