(共15张PPT)
Unit 3
Language in use
Module 5
Shopping
How many/much
1. _____ can I do for you
2. _____ _______ (colour) does she
like
3. _____ _____ (size) does she take
4. ____ ______ (much) are they
5. ____ __________ (many/much) would you like
6. _____ is Lingling going to buy for her mother on Mother’s Day
7. _____ can you buy
What
What colour
What size
How much
What
What
1 what/ size/ take
2 how much/ eggs
Work in pairs. Look at the picture. Ask and answer.
1
—What size do you take
—Size M.
—How much are the eggs
—Ten yuan a kilo.
P30
3. how much/ beef
4. what/ colour/ like
—How much is the beef
—Fifty yuan a kilo.
—What colour does she like
—She likes blue.
Match the sentences in Column A with the sentences in Column B.
P30
2
Complete the sentences with how much or how many.
4
1 __________lemons would you like
2 __________ kilos of sausages do you want
3 __________ coffee do you want
4 __________ boxes of strawberries do you
want
5 __________ meat shall I buy
6 __________ milk have you got
How much
How many
How much
How much
How many
How many
P31
概念
以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
我们通常把疑问词分为两类:
疑问代词: what, who, which, whose, who
疑问副词: when, where, why, how
特殊疑问句
下面以what和how 为例讲解其用法
what作疑问代词,用来构成特殊疑问句,其用法有以下几种:
①问事物(姓名,物品,职业等);
②问行为;
③ what about 用来征求意见或询问消息,相当于how about。
What’s your name
—What is he
—He is a worker.
—What are you doing
—We are talking about shopping.
What about going out for a walk
what
(1) —How do you go to school (问方式)
—I go to school by bus.
(2) —How are you (问健康)
—I’m fine. Thank you!
(3) How is the weather today (问天气)
how引导的疑问句可分为两类:
a. “How …?”
how可单独地置于疑问句的句首。询问如何地做某事即做某事的方法、手段及健康、天气等。
how
b: How +形容词(副词)~?
询问年龄、身高、数量、次数、距离等。
☆how many 和how much都可用于询问
物品的数量,意为“多少”。how many后接可数名词复数,how much后接不可数名词。
☆how much还可用来询问价格。
How many boys are there in your class
How much milk is there in the bottle (问数量)
—How much is the dress (问价钱)
—It’s 50 yuan.
词组 词义 例句
How many 多少(可数) How many apples do you want
How much 多少(不可数);价格 *How much meat shall I buy
*How much is the book
How old 多大(岁数) How old are you
How long 多长时间 (多久) How long will you stay here
多长(长度) How long is the river
How often 多久(频率) How often do you exercise
How soon 多快(时间) How soon will he be back
How far 多远(距离) How far is it from A to B
1. 当疑问词作主语或主语的定语时,其语序是陈述句的语序.
语序
Who is your best friend
谁是你最好的朋友?
2. 当疑问词作其他成分(宾语、表语、状语等) 时,其语序是:
特殊疑问词+一般疑问句语序.
What colour does she like
她喜欢什么颜色?
what表示“什么”可组合:
what size问尺码, what color问颜色。
how表“怎样”词组多:
how many/much问数量,
how much还可问价格,
千万记牢用处多。
语法总结
Ⅰ. 根据句意用特殊疑问词填空。
1. —_________ is his name
— Han Geng.
2. — ________ ______ apples do you
want to buy
—Two.
3. — _____ ______ meat does she need
—Two kilos.
What
How many
How much
注: word 文档
点击此处链接
Quiz
4. — _________ iPad is this
— My sister’s.
5. — _________ will you come
— Next weekend.
6. — _________ _______ is that camera
— It’s 2,000 yuan.
7. — _________ are you sad
— Because I lost my mobile phone.
8. — _________ is that man
— He’s Wang Lihong.
Whose
When
How much
Why
Who