专题24 易错题（二）（专项训练）-2024年小升初英语复习讲练测（全国通用版）（含答案）
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| 名称 | 专题24 易错题（二）（专项训练）-2024年小升初英语复习讲练测（全国通用版）（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-05-14 10:10:06 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小升初英语专项提优训练
第二十四讲 易错题 (二)
建议用时: 40分钟 分值: 100 分
一、选出每组中画线部分发音不同的一项。(10分)
( )1. A. year B. wear C. pear
( )2. A. rainy B. train C. said
( )3. A. wood B. food C. foot
( )4. A. shouted B. visited C. walked
( )5. A. quarter B. start C. party
二、中英文互译。(14分)
1. Rubbish ________________________(使得街道变得又脏又乱)。
2. We have to ________________________(重新开始这个故事).
3. The weather ________________________(变得多风且多云的) last Sunday.
4. ________________________(发生了什么) Why is he so sad
5. The Chinese (invented the compass)________________________.
6. We should(recycle and reuse)________________________many things.
7. We are going to (light some firecrackers) ________________________.
三、单项选择。(10分)
( )1. We shouldn't eat ________ in the evening. It's ________ for us.
A. too many;good B. too much;bad C. so many;bad D. too much;good
( )2. The queen walked ________ the city ________ the new dress.
A. through;with B. on;in C. through;in D. in;on
( )3.—Why ________ they so hungry —Because they ________have their dinner.
A. are;didn't B. do;didn't C. were;don't D. are;don't
( )4. It was ________ in the morning. But it ________ in the afternoon.
A. sunny;rainy B. rainy;rained C. rainy;sunny D. sunny;rained
( )5. I'm sorry ________ your book off to the ground. I'll ________for you.
A. make;pick it up B. to make;to pick it up
C. to make;pick up it D. to make;pick it up
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(12分)
1. My cousin read a story and then ________(write) an email to ________(he) friend.
2. Su Yang ________(reuse) the water ________(water) flowers this morning.
3. It's ________(they) turn ________(clean) the classroom.
4. It is ________(cloud) now. It ________(rain) soon.
5. Chinese New Year ________(come). My family ________(plan) for our holiday now.
6. ________(study) well, we should listen ________(careful) in class.
五、句型转换。(17分)
1. Miss Fox and her students are playing a game. (对画线部分提问)
________ are Miss Fox and her students ________
2. The two men showed the king his new clothes. (同义句转换)
The two men ________ his new clothes ________ the king.
3. There were some apples on the tree.(改为否定句)
There ________ ________ apples on the tree.
4. They are nice fireworks.(改为感叹句)
________________________________________
5. I'm going to buy some flowers.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ ________ buy any flowers
六、翻译句子。(13分)
1.上个月，我们摘了许多橘子并且在农场散步。
We ________a lot of oranges and ________ on the farm last month.
2.轮到萨姆了。他正在努力思考。
It's ________ ________. He is ________ ________.
3.不要浪费太多时间。
Don't ________ ________ ________time .
4.明天将是圣诞节了。
It's ________ ________ ________ ________ tomorrow.
七、思维题: 根据所给信息，圈出正确答案的序号。(9分)
All the scales(天平) are in balance(平衡). The same vegetables weigh(称重) the same. What's the weight of
八、附加题: 阅读短文补全表格中的信息。(15分)
Son of Snow Mountains
Mount Qomolangma(珠穆朗玛峰) is the world's highest peak(山峰). It is 8,848.86 metres tall. For the world's climbers, Mount Qomolangma is a difficult test. But Sherpas (夏尔巴人) are good at climbing mountains.
They are famous for helping climbers up the mountains. They help climbers set up tents(帐篷), carry bags, and find the way to the top of Mount Qomolangma.
If you go up to 3,500 metres, you might get a headache. But Sherpas don't get ill. They have lived in the world's highest places for years, so their hearts and lungs(肺) are stronger than ours.
They protect the mountains. Some people throw trash on the mountains. Twenty Sherpas made a team to pick up the trash. They keep the mountains clean and tidy.
Sherpas
Be good at 1. ________________
Be famous for 2. ________________
Body Differences(差异) 3. ________________
Write one thing to protect the mountains. 4. ________________
What's your opinion(看法) of Sherpas I think they are 5. _____________.
参考答案
一、1.A 选项 A中画线部分发[ ]音,选项B、C 中画线部分发[e ]音,故选 A。
2. C 选项 A、B中画线部分发[e ]音,选项C中画线部分发[e]音，故选C。
3. B 选项 A、C 中画线部分发[ ]音,选项B中画线部分发[u ]音，故选 B。
4. C 选项 A、B中画线部分发[ d]音,选项C中画线部分发[t]音，故选 C。
5. A 选项 A 中画线部分发[ ]音,选项B、C中画线部分发[ɑ ]音,故选 A。
二、1. makes the street dirty and messy
2. start the story again
3. became windy and cloudy
4. What happened
5.发明了指南针
6.再循环和再利用
7.燃放鞭炮
三、1.B 第一句句意为“我们晚上不能吃太多”，应用修饰不可数名词的 much，故第一空填 too much;由第一句可知,第二句句意应为“这对我们不好”，故第二空填bad。故选 B。
2. C 表示穿过用介词 through,表示穿某件衣服用介词in，故选C。
3. A hungry 为形容词,谓语动词用 be 动词，又因 they 为复数，故第一空填are；由问句可知，他们饿是因为之前没有吃晚饭，应该用一般过去时，故第二空填didn't。故选 A。
4.D 由 was可知，第一空填形容词且两句时态为一般过去时；由 it 可知，第二空填动词；由 But 可知，两句句意相反，故选 D。
5. D be sorry to do sth 意为“做某事不好意思/对不起”，will 后接动词原形，pick up 意为“捡起”,当物品为代词时, 代词放在pick 和 up之间,故选 D。
四、1. wrote, his 由 read可知,本题用一般过去时,故第一空填 wrote;friend 前使用形容词性物主代词，故第二空填 his。
2. reused, to water 由 this morning 可知，本题用一般过去时，故第一空填reused;reuse sth to do sth意为“再利用某物做某事”,故第二空填 to water。
3. their, to clean turn 前使用形容词性物主代词，故第一空填 their；“去做某事”用动词不定式，故第二空填 to clean。
4. cloudy, will rain be动词后一般接形容词,故第一空填 cloudy;由 soon(很快，不久)可知，本题应用一般将来时，故选 will rain。
5. is coming, are planning 第一句句意为“中国新年就要来了”， come 可以用一般进行时表示将来，故第一题填 is
coming;由第二句 now 可知,本句用现在进行时,又由 our可知, family在这里表示家庭成员，谓语动词用复数，故第二空填 are planning。
6. To study, carefully 表示目的用动词不定式,故第一空填 To study;后半句句意为“我们上课要认真听讲”， careful应变成副词来修饰动词 listen，故填carefully。
五、1. What, doing 2. showed, to
3. weren't any
4. What nice fireworks! /How nice the fireworks are!
5. Are you going to
六、1. picked, walked
2. Sam's turn, thinking hard
3. waste too much
4. going to be Christmas
七、D
八、1. climbing mountains 由文中第一段最后一句可知，夏尔巴人擅长爬山。
2. helping climbers up the mountains 由文中第二段第一句可知，夏尔巴人因帮助登山者爬山而有名。
3. stronger hearts and lungs 由文中第三段可知，因为夏尔巴人长年住在高海拔地区，他们的心脏和肺比普通人强壮。
4. Picking up the trash. 由文中最后一段可知，夏尔巴人为保护山脉，组织了一个队伍拾起别人扔的垃圾，因此捡垃圾是一个保护山脉的方法。
5. helpful/kind/strong(答案不唯一)
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小升初英语专项提优训练
第二十四讲 易错题 (二)
建议用时: 40分钟 分值: 100 分
一、选出每组中画线部分发音不同的一项。(10分)
( )1. A. year B. wear C. pear
( )2. A. rainy B. train C. said
( )3. A. wood B. food C. foot
( )4. A. shouted B. visited C. walked
( )5. A. quarter B. start C. party
二、中英文互译。(14分)
1. Rubbish ________________________(使得街道变得又脏又乱)。
2. We have to ________________________(重新开始这个故事).
3. The weather ________________________(变得多风且多云的) last Sunday.
4. ________________________(发生了什么) Why is he so sad
5. The Chinese (invented the compass)________________________.
6. We should(recycle and reuse)________________________many things.
7. We are going to (light some firecrackers) ________________________.
三、单项选择。(10分)
( )1. We shouldn't eat ________ in the evening. It's ________ for us.
A. too many;good B. too much;bad C. so many;bad D. too much;good
( )2. The queen walked ________ the city ________ the new dress.
A. through;with B. on;in C. through;in D. in;on
( )3.—Why ________ they so hungry —Because they ________have their dinner.
A. are;didn't B. do;didn't C. were;don't D. are;don't
( )4. It was ________ in the morning. But it ________ in the afternoon.
A. sunny;rainy B. rainy;rained C. rainy;sunny D. sunny;rained
( )5. I'm sorry ________ your book off to the ground. I'll ________for you.
A. make;pick it up B. to make;to pick it up
C. to make;pick up it D. to make;pick it up
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(12分)
1. My cousin read a story and then ________(write) an email to ________(he) friend.
2. Su Yang ________(reuse) the water ________(water) flowers this morning.
3. It's ________(they) turn ________(clean) the classroom.
4. It is ________(cloud) now. It ________(rain) soon.
5. Chinese New Year ________(come). My family ________(plan) for our holiday now.
6. ________(study) well, we should listen ________(careful) in class.
五、句型转换。(17分)
1. Miss Fox and her students are playing a game. (对画线部分提问)
________ are Miss Fox and her students ________
2. The two men showed the king his new clothes. (同义句转换)
The two men ________ his new clothes ________ the king.
3. There were some apples on the tree.(改为否定句)
There ________ ________ apples on the tree.
4. They are nice fireworks.(改为感叹句)
________________________________________
5. I'm going to buy some flowers.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ ________ buy any flowers
六、翻译句子。(13分)
1.上个月，我们摘了许多橘子并且在农场散步。
We ________a lot of oranges and ________ on the farm last month.
2.轮到萨姆了。他正在努力思考。
It's ________ ________. He is ________ ________.
3.不要浪费太多时间。
Don't ________ ________ ________time .
4.明天将是圣诞节了。
It's ________ ________ ________ ________ tomorrow.
七、思维题: 根据所给信息，圈出正确答案的序号。(9分)
All the scales(天平) are in balance(平衡). The same vegetables weigh(称重) the same. What's the weight of
八、附加题: 阅读短文补全表格中的信息。(15分)
Son of Snow Mountains
Mount Qomolangma(珠穆朗玛峰) is the world's highest peak(山峰). It is 8,848.86 metres tall. For the world's climbers, Mount Qomolangma is a difficult test. But Sherpas (夏尔巴人) are good at climbing mountains.
They are famous for helping climbers up the mountains. They help climbers set up tents(帐篷), carry bags, and find the way to the top of Mount Qomolangma.
If you go up to 3,500 metres, you might get a headache. But Sherpas don't get ill. They have lived in the world's highest places for years, so their hearts and lungs(肺) are stronger than ours.
They protect the mountains. Some people throw trash on the mountains. Twenty Sherpas made a team to pick up the trash. They keep the mountains clean and tidy.
Sherpas
Be good at 1. ________________
Be famous for 2. ________________
Body Differences(差异) 3. ________________
Write one thing to protect the mountains. 4. ________________
What's your opinion(看法) of Sherpas I think they are 5. _____________.
参考答案
一、1.A 选项 A中画线部分发[ ]音,选项B、C 中画线部分发[e ]音,故选 A。
2. C 选项 A、B中画线部分发[e ]音,选项C中画线部分发[e]音，故选C。
3. B 选项 A、C 中画线部分发[ ]音,选项B中画线部分发[u ]音，故选 B。
4. C 选项 A、B中画线部分发[ d]音,选项C中画线部分发[t]音，故选 C。
5. A 选项 A 中画线部分发[ ]音,选项B、C中画线部分发[ɑ ]音,故选 A。
二、1. makes the street dirty and messy
2. start the story again
3. became windy and cloudy
4. What happened
5.发明了指南针
6.再循环和再利用
7.燃放鞭炮
三、1.B 第一句句意为“我们晚上不能吃太多”，应用修饰不可数名词的 much，故第一空填 too much;由第一句可知,第二句句意应为“这对我们不好”，故第二空填bad。故选 B。
2. C 表示穿过用介词 through,表示穿某件衣服用介词in，故选C。
3. A hungry 为形容词,谓语动词用 be 动词，又因 they 为复数，故第一空填are；由问句可知，他们饿是因为之前没有吃晚饭，应该用一般过去时，故第二空填didn't。故选 A。
4.D 由 was可知，第一空填形容词且两句时态为一般过去时；由 it 可知，第二空填动词；由 But 可知，两句句意相反，故选 D。
5. D be sorry to do sth 意为“做某事不好意思/对不起”，will 后接动词原形，pick up 意为“捡起”,当物品为代词时, 代词放在pick 和 up之间,故选 D。
四、1. wrote, his 由 read可知,本题用一般过去时,故第一空填 wrote;friend 前使用形容词性物主代词，故第二空填 his。
2. reused, to water 由 this morning 可知，本题用一般过去时，故第一空填reused;reuse sth to do sth意为“再利用某物做某事”,故第二空填 to water。
3. their, to clean turn 前使用形容词性物主代词，故第一空填 their；“去做某事”用动词不定式，故第二空填 to clean。
4. cloudy, will rain be动词后一般接形容词,故第一空填 cloudy;由 soon(很快，不久)可知，本题应用一般将来时，故选 will rain。
5. is coming, are planning 第一句句意为“中国新年就要来了”， come 可以用一般进行时表示将来，故第一题填 is
coming;由第二句 now 可知,本句用现在进行时,又由 our可知, family在这里表示家庭成员，谓语动词用复数，故第二空填 are planning。
6. To study, carefully 表示目的用动词不定式,故第一空填 To study;后半句句意为“我们上课要认真听讲”， careful应变成副词来修饰动词 listen，故填carefully。
五、1. What, doing 2. showed, to
3. weren't any
4. What nice fireworks! /How nice the fireworks are!
5. Are you going to
六、1. picked, walked
2. Sam's turn, thinking hard
3. waste too much
4. going to be Christmas
七、D
八、1. climbing mountains 由文中第一段最后一句可知，夏尔巴人擅长爬山。
2. helping climbers up the mountains 由文中第二段第一句可知，夏尔巴人因帮助登山者爬山而有名。
3. stronger hearts and lungs 由文中第三段可知，因为夏尔巴人长年住在高海拔地区，他们的心脏和肺比普通人强壮。
4. Picking up the trash. 由文中最后一段可知，夏尔巴人为保护山脉，组织了一个队伍拾起别人扔的垃圾，因此捡垃圾是一个保护山脉的方法。
5. helpful/kind/strong(答案不唯一)
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