Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains Section B 1a—2e练习（含解析）

Section B 1a—2e
I. 快乐译一译。
1.听起来愚蠢 2.在森林里 3.整个家庭
4.制定一个计划 5.去睡觉 6.沿路
7. 迷路 8. 醒来 9. 由……制成
10. 足够勇敢
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1. The watch he bought yesterday is (金的).
2. The old man was a respected (国王) in the old days.
3. The salesman (欺骗) me into buying a fake.
4. The (丝绸) feels very soft.
5. It's a (愚蠢的) idea, I think.
课时达标
I.选择填空。
( )1.——When are you going to tell Henry the good news —— he comes back.
A. Since B. As soon as C. Because D. Until
( )2. Stop making so much . The children are sleeping.
A. voice B. sound C. noise D. whisper(低语)
( )3. Mary is a singer. We can often hear her .
A. singing B. to sing C. sing D. sings
( )4. She spoke so fast I couldn't hear her very clearly.
A. which B. that C. when D. since
( )5. Tom's mother told him eating too much meat.
A. stopping B. to stop C. stops D. stopped
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
6. Yesterday the young man (shoot) a deer(鹿).
7. Our class (begin) at 7:50 last Monday morning.
8. The cat (hide) itself behind the door.
9. Many (west) people like Beijing Opera.
10. Mr. Lee (lead) us to the Children's Palace last weekend.
11. A neighbor (call) Tony helped me repair my fence yesterday.
12. The Monkey King can make 72 (change) to his shape and size.
13. His uncle isn't interested in (play) chess at all.
14. The two boys kept (skate) for one hour.
15. No one (be) able to answer him at that time.
Ⅲ.汉英句子互译。
16. 看! 国王根本没穿任何衣服! (wear)
17. 你们在森林里睡得时间太长了！ (what)
18. 天气太干燥了,以至于没有食材能长出来。(so... that...)
19. The emperor had to give them silk and gold, but they kept everything for themselves.
20. The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die.
能力拓展
阅读理解。
In ancient China, there were many fascinating myths and legends. One of the most well-known stories is the legend of the Jade Emperor, the supreme deity in Chinese mythology. According to the legend, the Jade Emperor created the heavens and the earth, and he ruled over all the gods and spirits.
Another famous myth is the story of the Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea to seek the Elixir of Immortality. Each immortal had unique abilities, and their adventures became the subject of many legends and folktales.
The story of Chang'e is a touching tale of love and sacrifice. Chang'e was a beautiful woman who was given the Elixir of Immortality by her husband, Hou Yi. However, she was tricked by a greedy man and swallowed the elixir, which made her ascend to the moon. Her husband was left to gaze at the moon, missing her dearly.
The legend of the Dragon King also holds a special place in Chinese mythology. The Dragon King ruled over the oceans and rivers, and he was said to have the power to control the flow of water. His relationship with the Jade Emperor and the other gods formed an intricate network of mythological beliefs.
These ancient myths and legends reflect the wisdom, beliefs, and culture of the Chinese people. They are passed down from generation to generation, and they continue to inspire and enchant people today.
1. Who is the supreme deity in Chinese mythology according to the legend
A. The Dragon King.
B. The Jade Emperor.
C. Chang'e.
D. Hou Yi.
2. What was the purpose of the Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea
A. To seek the Elixir of Immortality.
B. To rule over the oceans and rivers.
C. To create the heavens and the earth.
D. To teach wisdom and beliefs.
3. What happened to Chang'e after she swallowed the Elixir of Immortality
A. She ascended to the moon.
B. She ruled over the oceans and rivers.
C. She created the heavens and the earth.
D. She was tricked by a greedy man.
4. Who ruled over the oceans and rivers in Chinese mythology
A. The Jade Emperor.
B. The Dragon King.
C. Chang'e.
D. The Eight Immortals.
5. What do the ancient myths and legends reflect
A. The greediness of people.
B. The power of the Jade Emperor.
C. The wisdom, beliefs, and culture of the Chinese people.
D. The adventures of the Eight Immortals.
参考答案
I. 1. sound stupid2. in the forest3. the whole family 4. make a plan5. go to sleep6. along the way
7. get lost 8. wake up 9. be made of/be made from 10. brave enough
Ⅱ. 1. gold 2. king 3. cheated 4. silk 5. stupid
课时达标
I. 1—5 BCCBB
Ⅱ. 6. shot 7. began 8. hid 9. western 10. led 11. called 12. changes 13. playing 14. skating 15. was
Ⅲ. 16. Look! The emperor isn't wearing any clothes!
17. What a long time you slept in the forest!
18. The weather was so dry that no food would grow.
19.国王不得不给了他们许多绸缎和金子，但他们全都据为己有。
20.妻子告诉丈夫，除非让几个孩子死在森林里，否则全家都会死掉。
能力拓展
1.【答案】B
【解析】根据传说，中国神话中的至高神是玉皇大帝。这在文章第一段中有明确描述：“One of the most well-known stories is the legend of the Jade Emperor, the supreme deity in Chinese mythology.”（最著名的故事之一是玉皇大帝的传说，玉皇大帝是中国神话中的至高神。）
2.【答案】A
【解析】八仙过海是为了寻找长生不老药。这在文章第二段中有描述：“Another famous myth is the story of the Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea to seek the Elixir of Immortality.”（另一个著名的神话是八仙过海寻找长生不老药的故事。）
3.【答案】A
【解析】嫦娥吞下长生不老药后升上了月亮。这在文章第三段中有明确说明：“However, she was tricked by a greedy man and swallowed the elixir, which made her ascend to the moon.”（然而，她被一个贪婪的人欺骗，吞下了长生不老药，这让她升上了月亮。）
4.【答案】B
【解析】在中国神话中，龙王统治海洋和河流。这在文章第四段中有明确说明：“The Dragon King ruled over the oceans and rivers...”（龙王统治海洋和河流……）
5.【答案】C
【解析】古代神话和传说反映了中国人民的智慧、信仰和文化。这在文章最后一段中有明确描述：“These ancient myths and legends reflect the wisdom, beliefs, and culture of the Chinese people.”（这些古代神话和传说反映了中国人民的智慧、信仰和文化。）