Unit 1 What's the matter?单词表词汇巩固练习 （含答案）2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册

人教版八年级下册Unit1单词表词汇巩固练习
句子填空练习（一）
用提供的单词或短语请将以下句子补充完整，每个句子中缺少一个词汇。
词汇：
matter, sore, stomachache, foot, neck, stomach, throat, fever, lie, rest, cough
1. I'm not feeling well. I have a terrible _______ and can't eat anything.
2. My _______ hurts after playing football for a long time.
3. Please _______ down and _______ for a while. You need to relax.
4. My _______ hurts when I swallow. I think I need to see a doctor.
5. What's the _______ with you You look pale.
6. I've got a high _______, so I can't go to school today.
7. She felt _______ all over after the long run.
8. He has a pain in his _______ and can't turn his head.
9. My mother often _______ when she's sick. It's quite disturbing.
10. I have a bad headache and a _______ throat. I'm going to bed early.
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答案
1. stomachache
2. foot
3. lie, rest
4. throat
5. matter
6. fever
7. sore
8. neck
9. coughs
10. sore
句子填空练习（二）
用提供的单词或短语请将以下句子补充完整，每个句子中缺少一个词汇。
词汇：
X-ray ,toothache ,have a stomachache ,have a cold ,take one's temperature , lie,down ,have a fever ,take a break,get off ,to one's surprise
1. My tooth hurts so badly. I think I have a _______.
2. After a busy day at work, he decided to _______ and relax for a while.
3. The doctor asked me to _______ and she would _______ me.
4. _______ my sister was feeling better after being sick for a week.
5. You should _______ every hour to make sure you're not overheating.
6. I feel very weak and have a headache. I think I might _______.
7. I felt sick after eating that spicy food. I _______ immediately.
8. When the bus stopped, we all got _______ at the next stop.
9. You've been studying for hours. You should _______ and refresh your mind.
10. The dentist took an _______ of my teeth to see if there was a cavity.
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答案
1. toothache
2. lie down
3. take one's temperature, X-ray
4. To my surprise
5. take your temperature
6. have a cold
7. had a stomachache
8. off
9. take a break
10. X-ray
句子填空练习（三）
用提供的单词或短语请将以下句子补充完整，每个句子中缺少一个词汇。
词汇：right away, get into, be used to, take a risk, run out (of), get out of, cut off, be in control of, give up, headache
1. When I heard the news, I knew I had to _______ action.
2. If you don't want to _______, don't drive too fast on the highway.
3. She _______ the habit of waking up early when she was young.
4. We need to _______ this situation quickly. It's getting worse.
5. My _______ is getting worse. I think I need to take some medicine.
6. They _______ the power supply to the entire neighborhood due to a fault.
7. She was _______ a difficult situation but managed to _______ it.
8. If you don't have enough money, you'll _______ money soon.
9. He didn't want to _______ his dream of becoming a musician.
10. The fireman came _______ and saved the child from the burning building.
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答案
1. take a risk
2. run out of
3. was used to
4. be in control of
5. headache
6. cut off
7. in, get out of
8. run out of
9. give up
10. right away
句子填空练习（四）
用提供的单词或短语请将以下句子补充完整，每个句子中缺少一个词汇。
词汇：break, hurt, passenger, off, onto, trouble, hit, herself, bandage, Press
1. The driver suddenly swerved _______ the road and hit a tree.
2. She accidentally fell _______ the stairs and hurt her ankle.
3. The _______ on the bus were shocked by the sudden accident.
4. Please _______ the wound with a clean bandage.
5. He was having _______ at work and didn't know who to ask for help.
6. The ball hit the window and _______ it into pieces.
7. She hurt _______ while cooking and had to go to the hospital.
8. The news reporter _______ the button to send the emergency report.
9. After the fall, he took a short _______ to assess his injuries.
10. The heavy rain caused the power to go _______ in the entire city.
答案
1. off
2. down
3. passengers
4. bandage
5. trouble
6. broke
7. herself
8. pressed
9. break
10. off
句子填空练习（五）
用提供的单词或短语请将以下句子补充完整，每个句子中缺少一个词汇。
词汇：
sick, knee, nosebleed, breathe, sunburned, ourselves, climber, risk, accident, situation
1. The _______ climber fell from the mountain and broke his _______.
2. My friend got a bad _______ after spending too much time in the sun.
3. She felt very _______ yesterday, so she stayed home from school.
4. The _______ was so severe that the police had to close the highway.
5. The doctor told him to _______ deeply to calm his nerves.
6. We need to be careful when rock climbing to avoid taking unnecessary _______.
7. After the car _______, they had to call for help.
8. We should try to handle the _______ ourselves instead of relying on others.
9. He suddenly had a _______ and needed to sit down.
10. We should always be prepared for any emergency _______ that might arise.
答案
1. climber, knee
2. sunburned
3. sick
4. accident
5. breathe
6. risk
7. accident
8. situation
9. nosebleed
10. situation
句子填空练习（六）
用提供的单词或短语请将以下句子补充完整，每个句子中缺少一个词汇。
词汇：
kg, rock, knife, blood, mean, importance, decision, control, spirit, death, nurse
1. The _______ of the rock sample was 5 _______ .
2. The climber used a _______ to cut the rope.
3. The injured man's _______ was everywhere after the fall.
4. The doctor's quick thinking saved the patient from _______.
5. What does this symbol _______ in this context
6. She made a quick _______ to call the ambulance.
7. We must realize the _______ of safety regulations.
8. The nurse carefully cleaned the _______ off the patient's wound.
9. The young athlete showed great _______ in the race.
10. We have lost _______ of the situation, and need to regroup.
答案
1. weight，kg
2. knife
3. blood
4. death
5. mean
6. decision
7. importance
8. rock
9. spirit
10. control