2024年中考英语书面表达高分秘籍(背记版&默写版)学案（无答案）

Part 1 初中英语作文逻辑衔接及关键句型
单句间常见过渡单词词组
递进或先后顺序：
递进：in addition、furthermore、what’s more、moreover、besides
先后顺序：first of all、first、next、after that、finally、in the end
2、原因：because、because of、since、due to
例句1: Because of the storm, he didn’t go there.
例句2: Her absence was due to the heavy snow.
3、结果：as a result、so、therefore、thus
例句1: Therefore, we can do a lot of things to protect the environment.
例句2: As a result, the sports meeting was put off.
让步：although、though、after all、in spite of
例句: Although we met for the first time, we like each other.
例证：for example、such as、in other words、that is to say...
例句1: I like having sports. For example, I always play basketball with my friends.
例句2: I like having sports, such as playing basketball, play volleyball, playing tennis.
例句3: In other words, she had to give up singing.
总结：to sum up、in a word、in short、all in all
例句1: All in all, it has been a great success.
例句2: To sum up, if you keep trying, you will finally achieve success.
二、英语写作中常用的经典短语或句子
1、表示原因
(1) The reason why...is that...
(2) The reason/cause for...is...
例句1: We have a good reason to believe that...
例句2: The reason why he was late for school this morning is that he missed the school bus.
例句3: The cause for this accident is quite clear.
2、表示有好处
sth. be beneficial to sb./sth.
sth. be good for sb.
sth. benefits sb. a lot
例句：Having a balanced diet will benefit everyone.
表示有坏处
sth. be harmful to sb.
sth. does harm to sb.
sth. be bad for sb.
sth. has more disadvantages than advantages
例句：Eating too much sweet food is bad for our health.
表示重要性
It is important/necessary for sb. to do sth.
sth. plays an important role...
sb. thinks it necessary to do sth.
表示“应该”、“应该采取措施”
We should try our best to do sth.
We are supposed to do our best to do sth.
We should take action from now on to do sth.
例句1: We are supposed to do our best to protect the environment.
例句2: We should try our best to take care of animals.
5、表示看法
In one’s opinion
According to
In one’s view
Some think/believe...while others insist/argue that...
例句1: People have different attitudes towards...
例句2: People have different opinions on...
例句3: In my opinion, exams are very important.
例句4: Some think travelling is great fun while others argue that it is a waste of time and money.
6、表示同意/不同意
agree with.../be for...
disagree with.../be against...
三、常用的名言谚语
1. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧
2. Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成
3. Experience is the mother of wisdom. 实践出真知
4. Roses given, fragrance in hand. 赠人玫瑰，手有余香
5. It’s never too old to learn. 活到老学到老
6. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. 千里之行始于足下
7. Action speaks louder than words. 行动胜于语言
8. East or west, home is the best. 金窝银窝不如自家草窝
Part 2 中考英语作文热点话题预测
话题①：保护树木（背记版）
一、常用词组
1. 给我们带来好处 bring us many benefits
2. 面临许多问题 face many(serious/difficult)problems
3. 美化环境 make the environment beautiful
4. 吸收二氧化碳 take in CO2
5. 释放氧气 send out oxygen
6. 净化空气 clean the air/keep the air clean
7. 抗击空气污染的主要战士 major fighters against air pollution
8. 对…有益 be good for/do good to/be beneficial to
9. 对…有害 do harm to /be harmful to /be bad for
10. 尽某人最大努力做某事 try one's best to do sth.
二、佳句积累
1. 我们应该采取行动保护树木。
We should take action to protect trees.
2. 保护树木就是保护我们的家园。
Protecting trees is protecting our homeland.
3. 保护环境是我们的职责。
It's our duty to protect the environment.
4. 我真诚希望大家可以提高保护环境的意识。
I sincerely hope we can raise our awareness of protecting the environment.
5. 树木能阻止土壤被大雨冲走
Trees can stop the soil from being washed away by heavy rain.
三、范文赏析
森林是大自然的总调度。我们的生活也离不开树木。但是近些年，城市的环境越来越糟糕，原因是人们过多地砍伐树木来汲取资源。请写一篇80词左右的演讲稿，呼吁人们保护树木。
要点：1. 树木在保护环境方面的作用；2. 树木在我们且常生活中的贡献；3. 树木面临的问题；4. 保护树木的方法(至少三点)。
提示词： 栖息地/居住 habitats；沙漠化 desertification；乱砍滥伐 deforestation；必需品 necessity
As we all know, trees are very important in our lives. They are major fighters against air pollution. Besides protecting the environment, trees also provide us with what we need. The fruits of trees can be made into dessert, wine and dishes. Some daily necessities, such as furniture, come from trees too.
However, trees are facing many serious problems. For the reason of deforestation, millions of trees are cut down. Moreover, it's reported that one third of the land on Earth is under the threat of desertification. As responsible teenagers, what can we do to protect our best friends-trees
First, we should plant more trees. For example, we can plant trees on some hills or by the river. What's more, it's good for us to use fewer paper products in our daily lives, such as paper cups and throwaway chopsticks. Last but not least, we are encouraged to call on more people to protect trees. For example, some posters or leaflets can be made by us to let more people realize the importance of protecting trees.
Protecting trees is protecting our homeland. Let's start to do small things in our daily life to protect trees and leave behind a greener planet for the next generation.
话题①：保护树木（默写版）
一、常用词组
1. 给我们带来好处：
2. 面临许多问题：
3. 美化环境：
4. 吸收二氧化碳：
5. 释放氧气：
6. 净化空气：
7. 抗击空气污染的主要战士：
8. 对…有益：
9. 对…有害：
10. 尽某人最大努力做某事：
二、佳句积累
1. 我们应该采取行动保护树木。
英文：
2. 保护树木就是保护我们的家园。
英文：
3. 保护环境是我们的职责。
英文：
4. 我真诚希望大家可以提高保护环境的意识。
英文：
5. 树木能阻止土壤被大雨冲走
英文：
三、范文赏析
森林是大自然的总调度。我们的生活也离不开树木。但是近些年，城市的环境越来越糟糕，原因是人们过多地砍伐树木来汲取资源。请写一篇80词左右的演讲稿，呼吁人们保护树木。
要点：
1. 树木在保护环境方面的作用：
2. 树木在我们且常生活中的贡献；
3. 树木面临的何题。
4. 保护树木的方法(至少三点)。
提示词： 栖息地/居住 habitats；沙漠化 desertification；乱砍滥伐 deforestation；必需品 necessity
【小试牛刀】
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话题②：旅游与探索（背记版）
一、常用词组
1. 因…而著名 be famous/well-known/celebrated/renowned for
2. 坐落于/位于 lie in/be located in
3. 有… (某个数量的)人口 have a population of
4. 名胜古迹/旅游景点 places of interest/tourist attractions
5. 带某人参观 show sb. around
6. 帮助我们更好理解世界 help us better understand the world
7. 开拓眼界 broaden one's horizons/open one's mind
8. 值得做某事 be worth doing
9. 对每个人而言都有看头 have something for everyone
10. 期待/迫不及待做某事 look forward to doing/ expect to do/can't wail to do
二、佳句积累
1. 北京是一个有着千年历史的古老城市。
Beijing is an ancient city with a history of thousands of years.
2. 最使我印象深刻的是美好的阳光，无边的蓝色大海，以及未被污染的环境。
What impressed me most was the beautiful sunlight,the boundless blue sea, and the unpolluted environment.
3. 旅游不仅让我们更了解当地文化和习俗，而且帮助我们对世界有更好的理解。
Travelling not only enables us to know more about the local culture and custom but also help us have a better understanding of the world.
4. 世界本是一本书，不外出的人只读了一页。
The world is a book, and those who do not travel read only one page.
5. 城市的发展离不开人才。
It is good people who make good places.
三、范文赏析
深圳，是一个我们引以为傲的地方。假如你是李华，你的英国朋友 Daniel将要来深圳交流学习。请你写一封邮件，向他介绍厂下深圳这座城市，并欢迎他的到来。
要点 ：
1. 基本信息：位于中国南部，是一座美丽的海滨城市；有1700多万人口；气候宜人；
2. 城市风光：随处可见的高楼，宽敞干净的道路；有世界之窗、锦绣中华民俗村等著名景点；
3. 城市特点：以高科技闻名，吸引了许多人才； ……(自行补充一点);
4. 个人感受：表达你对这座城市的热爱； ……(自行补充一点)。
参考词汇：
世界之窗 the Window of the World；
锦绣中华民俗村 Splendid China Folk Village
Dear Daniel，
I’m glad to know that you're going to have an educational exchange in Shenzhen. Let me introduce Shenzhen to you so that you can have a better understanding of the city.
Shenzhen, located in the southern part of China, is a beautiful coastal city. With pleasant climate and city image, Shenzhen attracts millions of tourists from all over the world. You can see tall buildings as well as wide and clean roads everywhere. There are also numerous places of interests for you to choose from, such as the Window of the World and Splendid China Folk Village. Shenzhen is celebrated for its high technology, which draws great attention from the talents. Besides, you will be pleased with the convenience brought by the public facilities like the libraries and parks.
In my opinion, Shenzhen is a modern city full of vigor. I'm really amazed by its rapid development. Shenzhen has something for everyone! I feel proud of my city and I hope you will enjoy your stay here.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
话题②：旅游与探索（默写版）
一、常用词组
1. 因…而著名：
2. 坐落于/位于：
3. 有… (某个数量的)人口：
4. 名胜古迹/旅游景点：
5. 带某人参观：
6. 帮助我们更好理解世界：
7. 开拓眼界：
8. 值得做某事：
9. 对每个人而言都有看头：
10. 期待/迫不及待做某事：
二、佳句积累
1. 北京是一个有着千年历史的古老城市。
英文：
2. 最使我印象深刻的是美好的阳光，无边的蓝色大海，以及未被污染的环境。
英文：
3. 旅游不仅让我们更了解当地文化和习俗，而且帮助我们对世界有更好的理解。
英文：
4. 世界本是一本书，不外出的人只读了一页。
英文：
5. 城市的发展离不开人才。
英文：
三、范文赏析
深圳，是一个我们引以为傲的地方。假如你是李华，你的英国朋友 Daniel将要来深圳交流学习。请你写一封邮件，向他介绍厂下深圳这座城市，并欢迎他的到来。
要点 ：
1. 基本信息：位于中国南部，是一座美丽的海滨城市；有1700多万人口；气候宜人；
2. 城市风光：随处可见的高楼，宽敞干净的道路；有世界之窗、锦绣中华民俗村等著名景点；
3. 城市特点：以高科技闻名，吸引了许多人才； ……(自行补充一点);
4. 个人感受：表达你对这座城市的热爱； ……(自行补充一点)。
参考词汇：
世界之窗 the Window of the World；
锦绣中华民俗村 Splendid China Folk Village
【小试牛刀】
Dear Daniel，
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
话题③：日常生活与学校生活（背记版）
一、常用词组
1. 工作日 on weekdays
2. 有效的放松方式 an effective way to relax
3. 实用的生活技能 practical life skills
4. 变得独立与负责 become independent and responsible
5. 分享…的建议 share suggestions on …
6. 加入音乐俱乐部/加入我们 join the Music Club/join us
7. 查字典 look sth. up the dictionary
8. 散步 go for a walk
9. 在这种情况下 in this situation
10. 跟英国朋友做体育运动 do sports with British friends
二、佳句积累
1. 规律的锻炼有助于增强我们的免疫力。
Taking regular exercise helps boost our immunity.
2. 我喜欢他的原因是他非常幽默。
The reason why I like him is that he is very humorous
3. 我们可以和朋友或者父母一起慢跑来改善和他们的关系。
We can go for a jog together with our friends or parents to improve our relationships with them.
4. 提高英语口语的一个好方法是每天练习。
A good method for/of improving spoken English is to practise every day.
5. 我感觉我们有必要早点睡觉。
I feel it necessary for us to go to sleep early.
三、范文赏析
自实施“双减”政策以来，学生从繁重的课业负担中被解放出来，他们有更多的时间培养兴趣爱好，陪伴家人和朋友。学校请您与学弟、学妹们分享如何合理安排课余生活，请根据下表提示完成一篇题为“Enjoy Study, Enjoy Life'的英语短文。
校园：1. 参加各种活动，如：绘画、舞蹈等；2. 多做运动，有益健康；3. …... (自行补充一点)
家庭：1. 畅说梦想，倾诉烦恼；2. 帮做家务，学习生活技能；3. …… (自行补充一点)
Enjoy Study, Enjoy Life
Because of the“double reduction” policy, we have more time to do what we like to enjoy study and life.
In school, what we should do can be expressed as follows. First, we are supposed to take an active part in different kinds of activities, such as painting, dancing, football, and so on. Second, it is beneficial for us to do more sports, because it will help us be physically and mentally healthy. Besides, if we have difficulty in our studies, we should try to ask teachers or classmates for help in time.
At home, we should also do a lot of things to enjoy our lives. We should get on well with our parents, talking about our dreams and troubles with them. With their support, we will get twice the result with half the effort. At the same time, we should also help our parents do some housework and learn some life skills. In this way, we can strengthen the relationship between parents and us. What's more, if we are in a bad mood, we can listen to some music or do something we like to relax ourselves.
In a word, if we spend our free time properly, we will get a lot in both body and mind.
话题③：日常生活与学校生活（默写版）
一、常用词组
1. 工作日：
2. 有效的放松方式：
3. 实用的生活技能：
4. 变得独立与负责：
5. 分享…的建议：
6. 加入音乐俱乐部/加入我们：
7. 查字典：
8. 散步：
9. 在这种情况下：
10. 跟英国朋友做体育运动：
二、佳句积累
1. 规律的锻炼有助于增强我们的免疫力。
英文：
2. 我喜欢他的原因是他非常幽默。
英文：
3. 我们可以和朋友或者父母一起慢跑来改善和他们的关系。
英文：
4. 提高英语口语的一个好方法是每天练习。
英文：
5. 我感觉我们有必要早点睡觉。
英文：
三、范文赏析
自实施“双减”政策以来，学生从繁重的课业负担中被解放出来，他们有更多的时间培养兴趣爱好，陪伴家人和朋友。学校请您与学弟、学妹们分享如何合理安排课余生活，请根据下表提示完成一篇题为“Enjoy Study, Enjoy Life'的英语短文。
校园：1. 参加各种活动，如：绘画、舞蹈等；2. 多做运动，有益健康；3. …... (自行补充一点)
家庭：1. 畅说梦想，倾诉烦恼；2. 帮做家务，学习生活技能；3. …… (自行补充一点)
【小试牛刀】
Enjoy Study, Enjoy Life
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话题④：兴趣与娱乐（背记版）
一、常用词组
1. 开拓眼界 broaden our horizons
2. 坚持做某事 stick to doing sth.
3. 为……做贡献 make contributions to doing
4. 竭尽全力做某事 make every effort to do sth.
5. 在某人空闲的时候 at one's leisure
6. 对……有兴趣 show interest in
7. 在……之间保持平衡 keep a balance between …and …
8. 积极参与 take an active part in
9. 成就感 sense of achievement
10. 处于过大的压力之下 under too much pressure
二、佳句积累
1. 在我看来，青少年应该在学习和兴趣爱好之间保持平衡。
From my perspective, teenagers are supposed to keep a balance between their study and hobbies.
2. 这次活动不仅给了我们实现梦想的途径，也使我们的校园生活更加丰富多彩。
This activity not only gives us a way to realize our dreams, but also makes our school life more colorful.
3. 节目努力表达健康的生活方式，合作以及永不言突的精神。
The show tries to express a healthy lifestyle, co-operation and spirit of never giving up.
4. 它能帮助你培养对设计的兴趣，开阔你的眼界
It helps you develop your interests in designing and broaden your horizons to the world.
5. 只要我坚持阅读，我的目标就能最终实现。
As long as I stick to reading, my goal will be achieved in the end.
三、范文赏析
下周一些英国学生将来你校交流学习，他们想了解你校各个俱乐部的情况。假如你是李华，是学校绿色星球俱乐部的负责人，请你根据你们俱乐部的海报内容，用英语写一篇发言稿来作介绍。
绿色星球俱乐部
时间：每周五下午
活动：1. DIY工作坊——旧物改造（旧衣服、旧木头……）
志愿者工作——分发环保传单、宣传绿色生活、帮助垃圾分类、清洁公园街道…...
参考词汇：workshop 工作坊；leaflet 传单
Hello, everyone! Welcome to our school! I'm Li Hua. I'm in charge of Green Planet Club and I'd like to introduce our club to you.
All our club members meet every Friday afternoon to do something meaningful. We have DIY workshops where old clothes can be made into handbags. We also use recycled bottles and used wood to make furniture like chairs and desks.
Working as volunteers is our task as well. We hand out leaflets to tell people the importance of living a green life. What's more, we sometimes help citizens get to know how to sort waste in communities and also clean up parks and streets at the weekends. Apart from this, we take the responsibility to look after flowers and trees in our school.
We will work together for a green planet. Welcome to join us! Thank you for your listening!
话题④：兴趣与娱乐（默写版）
一、常用词组
1. 开拓眼界：
2. 坚持做某事：
3. 为……做贡献：
4. 竭尽全力做某事：
5. 在某人空闲的时候：
6. 对……有兴趣：
7. 在……之间保持平衡：
8. 积极参与：
9. 成就感：
10. 处于过大的压力之下：
二、佳句积累
1. 在我看来，青少年应该在学习和兴趣爱好之间保持平衡。
英文：
2. 这次活动不仅给了我们实现梦想的途径，也使我们的校园生活更加丰富多彩。
英文：
3. 节目努力表达健康的生活方式，合作以及永不言突的精神。
英文：
4. 它能帮助你培养对设计的兴趣，开阔你的眼界
英文：
5. 只要我坚持阅读，我的目标就能最终实现。
英文：
三、范文赏析
下周一些英国学生将来你校交流学习，他们想了解你校各个俱乐部的情况。假如你是李华，是学校绿色星球俱乐部的负责人，请你根据你们俱乐部的海报内容，用英语写一篇发言稿来作介绍。
绿色星球俱乐部
时间：每周五下午
活动：1. DIY工作坊——旧物改造（旧衣服、旧木头……）
志愿者工作——分发环保传单、宣传绿色生活、帮助垃圾分类、清洁公园街道…...
参考词汇：workshop 工作坊；leaflet 传单
【小试牛刀】
Hello, everyone! Welcome to our school! I'm Li Hua. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
话题⑤：动物（背记版）
一、常用词组
1. 灭绝；消失 die out
2. 处于危险中 be in danger
3. 养……为宠物 keep…as a pet
4. 对……忠诚的 be faithful to
5. 积极参与 take an active part in sth.
6. 对……合适 be fit for/be suitable for
7. 采取行动做…... take action to do sth./take steps to do sth./take measures to do sth.
8. 阻止某人做某事 stop/prevent/keep sb. from doing sth.
照顾；照料 take care of/look after/care for
10. 与……和谐相处 get along well with sb./get on well with sb.
二、佳句积累
1. 许多野生动物都处于灭绝的危险中，因为它们生活的环境已经发生了很天的变化。
Many wild animals are in danger of dying out because the environment they are living in has changed greatly.
2. 我希望越来越多的人能意识到保护野生动物的重要性。
I hope more and more people can realize the importance of protecting wild animals.
3. 如果我有幸成为志愿者，我会做更多有意义的事情来保护动物。
If I am lucky to be accepted as a volunteer, I will do more meaningful things to protect animals.
4. 我们应该做些事情来建立一个人与动物和平共处的世界。
We are supposed to do something to build a world where people live in peace with animals.
5. 小小的行动可以产生巨大的影响。
Small actions can make a big difference.
三、范文赏析
假如你是李华，你在动物救助站网页上看到工作人员正在为今日被爱心人士救下的流浪狗 Oscar 寻找领养人。请你用英语给负责人写一封邮件，申请领养。
要点：1. 表达领养的意愿；2. 介绍你的理由；3. 表达期待。
参考词汇：adopt 领养； companion 同伴，伙伴
Dear Sir,
I hope this email finds you well. I recently came across the profile of Oscar. I was deeply touched by his story and would like to express my interest in adopting him.
I have been considering getting a pet companion for a long time, and I believe Oscar would be a perfect fit for me. The following are my reasons. First of all, I live in a big house, which would provide plenty of room for Oscar to play around. Second, I am also an active person who enjoys going for walks and runs, so I am confident that I can provide him with the exercise he needs. Furthermore, I have experience with dogs and understand the responsibility that comes with being a pet owner. I am committed to providing Oscar with a loving and caring environment, and I am willing to spend the time and effort helping him grow healthily and happily.
I would be grateful if you could allow me to adopt Oscar. I am eagerly looking forward to the opportunity to welcome Oscar into my life and give him a lovely home.
Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to hearing from you soon.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
话题⑤：动物（默写版）
一、常用词组
1. 灭绝；消失：
2. 处于危险中：
3. 养……为宠物：
4. 对……忠诚的：
5. 积极参与：
6. 对……合适：
7. 采取行动做…... ：
8. 阻止某人做某事：
照顾；照料：
10. 与……和谐相处：
二、佳句积累
1. 许多野生动物都处于灭绝的危险中，因为它们生活的环境已经发生了很天的变化。
英文：
2. 我希望越来越多的人能意识到保护野生动物的重要性。
英文：
3. 如果我有幸成为志愿者，我会做更多有意义的事情来保护动物。
英文：
4. 我们应该做些事情来建立一个人与动物和平共处的世界。
英文：
5. 小小的行动可以产生巨大的影响。
英文：
三、范文赏析
假如你是李华，你在动物救助站网页上看到工作人员正在为今日被爱心人士救下的流浪狗 Oscar 寻找领养人。请你用英语给负责人写一封邮件，申请领养。
要点：1. 表达领养的意愿；2. 介绍你的理由；3. 表达期待。
参考词汇：adopt 领养； companion 同伴，伙伴
【小试牛刀】
Dear Sir,
I hope this email finds you well. I recently came across the profile of Oscar.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to hearing from you soon.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
话题⑥：传统文化与学习交流（背记版）
一、常用词组
1. 在某天到来 fall on …
2. 为了纪念 in memory of
3. 有悠久的历史 have a long history of ...
4. 为…感到骄傲 be proud of /take pride in
5. 一代代传承 pass down /pass on from generation to generation
6. 参加一次教育交流 be /go on an educational exchange
7. 给…留下好印象 make a good impression on
8. 尊重当地习俗 respect local customs
9. 发现中国元素和特色 discover Chinese elements and features
10. 探索…的魅力 explore the charm of …
二、佳句积累
1. 中国结常被用来表达美好的祝愿，包括幸福、幸运、爱和希望。
Chinese knots are used to express good wishes, including happiness, luck, love and hope.
2. 通过学习唐诗，你能够感受到汉语之美。
You can feel the beauty of Chinese by learning Tang Poetry.
3. 我们将去吃一些地方特色小吃，体验当地文化和风俗习惯。
We will try some famous local snacks and experience the local culture as well as their customs.
4.茶是中国传统文化的象征，不仅在中国，而且在世界各地都受欢迎。
Tea is a symbol of Chinese traditional culture, which has gained great popularity not only in China but also around the world.
5. 这次活动不仅可以为我们枯燥的生活增添色彩，还可以拓宽我们的视野。
Not only can this activity add color to our dull life, but also it can broaden our horizons.
三、范文赏析
为了帮助学生更加深入地了解我国优秀的传统文化，你所在的学校即将开展研究性学习，鼓励学生通过查阅走访、亲身参与等方式进行学习。请你用英语写一篇短文，谈谈自己要选择的研究课题，并简要说明你粉研究计划。
Our school encourages us to have a research study to learn about Chinese traditional culture. I have a great interest in Beijing Opera, a traditional art form that has been popular around China for hundreds of
year. In order to have a good knowledge of it, I've made some plans.
First of all, it's necessary to know some basic information about Beijing Opera, so l am going to look it up online. What's more, I plan to visit some famous Beijing Opera performers and lovers from whom I can learn more about the art form. Besides, I dream to have a chance to take part in a Being Opera performance one day. So I am about to take some lessons about it. It will be an unforgettable and exciting experience.
As Chinese, it's our duty to spread our traditional culture, I believe if we work together, our traditional culture will influence the world more greatly!
话题⑥：传统文化与学习交流（默写版）
一、常用词组
1. 在某天到来：
2. 为了纪念：
3. 有悠久的历史：
4. 为…感到骄傲：
5. 一代代传承：
6. 参加一次教育交流：
7. 给…留下好印象：
8. 尊重当地习俗：
9. 发现中国元素和特色：
10. 探索…的魅：
二、佳句积累
1. 中国结常被用来表达美好的祝愿，包括幸福、幸运、爱和希望。
英文：
2. 通过学习唐诗，你能够感受到汉语之美。
英文：
3. 我们将去吃一些地方特色小吃，体验当地文化和风俗习惯。
英文：
4.茶是中国传统文化的象征，不仅在中国，而且在世界各地都受欢迎。
英文：
5. 这次活动不仅可以为我们枯燥的生活增添色彩，还可以拓宽我们的视野。
英文：
三、范文赏析
为了帮助学生更加深入地了解我国优秀的传统文化，你所在的学校即将开展研究性学习，鼓励学生通过查阅走访、亲身参与等方式进行学习。请你用英语写一篇短文，谈谈自己要选择的研究课题，并简要说明你粉研究计划。
【小试牛刀】
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话题⑦：科学与技术（背记版）
一、常用词组
对……产生很大影响 have a great effect on
起很大作用 make a great difference
从……获益 benefit from
改变人们的生活 change one's life
把……考虑进去 take…into consideration
引起某人的注意 catch/attract the attention of sb.
与……不同 be different from /differ from
赶上 keep/catch up with
在某方面起重要的作用 play an important role/part in
提高人类的生活质量 improve the quality of life for humans
二、佳句积累
1. 随着互联网、个人电脑、3G手机的日益普及，我们的生活发生了巨大的变化。
With the Internet, PC, 3G cellphones becoming more and more popular, our life has greatly changed.
网络在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。
The Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life.
一方面，网上交友和网上购物存在风险；另一方面，沉迷网络会影响学习和工作。
For one thing, it's risky to make friends and shop online. For another, being lost in the Internet may affect our study and work.
凡事都有两面性，因特网也是如此。
Every coin has two sides, and so does the Internet.
作为政府，应该采取强有力措施惩罚那些在网上行骗的人。
As for the government, strong measures should be taken to punish those who cheat people online.
三、范文赏析
【2021深圳中考】深圳是一座科技之城，创新之城为培养学生对科技的兴趣，你的学校上周举办了科技节。假定你是该校英语报的小记者，请你编写一片新闻报道，介绍这次活动。
要点：
1.活动目的；2.活动项目：①模型制作比赛；②......；3.活动亮点：学生发明的服务于校园的机器人(外表，功能)；4.学生感受
Shenzhen is well-known as a city of technology and innovation. Last week, our school held a science festival, which aimed to develop our interest in science and technology and broaden our horizons.
At the festival, some students took an active part in the model-making competition. Some students produced some interesting and practical inventions, and among them were many robots. They drew people's attention and became a hit. Unlike other traditional robots, they were in the shape of real human beings, whose bodies were made by a 3D-painter. They were doing some simple tasks like sweeping the floor and throwing rubbish away. More surprisingly, they could also help our parents to show the way to different classrooms during this festival.
We all enjoyed ourselves in this science festival because it brought us a lot of ideas about the development and innovation of Shenzhen. Additionally, we were amazed by the charm of science and found our interest in science as well, which has encouraged us to focus on science and technology as a career, and hopefully serve our country.
话题⑦：科学与技术（默写版）
一、常用词组
1. 对……产生很大影响：
2. 起很大作用：
3. 从……获益：
4. 改变人们的生活：
5. 把……考虑进去：
6. 引起某人的注意：
7. 与……不同：
8. 赶上：
9. 在某方面起重要的作用：
10. 提高人类的生活质量：
二、佳句积累
1. 随着互联网、个人电脑、3G手机的日益普及，我们的生活发生了巨大的变化。
英文：
网络在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。
英文：
3.一方面，网上交友和网上购物存在风险；另一方面，沉迷网络会影响学习和工作。
英文：
4. 凡事都有两面性，因特网也是如此。
英文：
5. 作为政府，应该采取强有力措施惩罚那些在网上行骗的人。
英文：
三、范文赏析
【2021深圳中考】深圳是一座科技之城，创新之城为培养学生对科技的兴趣，你的学校上周举办了科技节。假定你是该校英语报的小记者，请你编写一片新闻报道，介绍这次活动。
要点：
活动目的；2. 活动项目：①模型制作比赛；②......；3. 活动亮点：学生发明的服务于校园的机器人(外表，功能)；4. 学生感受
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话题⑧：著名人物（背记版）
一、常用词组
1. 目的是；旨在 aim at sth/doing sth
2. 为…树立榜样 set an example to/for sb
3. 作为…而出名 be famous/celebrated/renowned for
4. 为…做出贡献 make a contribution to sth./doing sth.; contribute to sth/doing sth
5. 全心全意投入 put one's heart into sth./doing sth.
6. 献身于 devote oneself to sth./doing sth.
7. 坚持某人的梦想 hold onto one's dream
8. 某人是勤奋的、坚持不懈的 be diligent and persistent
9. 不遗余力/努力奋斗做某事 spare no effort to do sth.
10. 埋头、专心于做某事 immerse oneself in sth./doing sth.
二、佳句积累
1. 他是一个意志坚强的人，在生活中他遇到困难时从不放弃。
He is a strong-willed man who never gives up when meeting obstacles in life.
2. 无论何时何地，我们都应该热爱我们的工作，为社会贡献出包己的力量。
No matter when and where, we are expected to love our work and strive to contribute our value to the society.
3. 他的行为向我们诠释了什么是对国家和人民的爱。
What he did has shown us what is the great love fer the people and country.
4. 我们应该努力学习，使我们的国家越来越强大。
We should study hard to make our country stronger and stronger.
5. 以下是他人生中的一些重要事件。
The following are some important events in his life.
三、范文赏析
深圳市正组织以 “The hero in my mind” 为题的英语征文活动。请你根据以下要点介绍我国试验科学家-林俊德(1938.03-2012.05)的事迹并分享你对他的崇敬之情。
基本情况：1960年参军，在茫茫戈壁滩工作52年。
主要成就：参加大量科研任务，为中国核试验的安全性提供重要数据。
致力于研发，获得多项国家重要奖项。
感人事迹：林俊德逝世当天，面戴氧气罩，仍坚持工作。
你的感想：1. 他的精神；2. 我们应该…...
提示词：核试验nuclear test；数据data；核试验科学家a scientist of the nuclear testing；戈壁滩 the Gobi Desert；氧气面罩 oxygen mask；科研任务 scientific research task
As a great scientist of nuclear testing, Lin Junde is the man I admire most. He is renowned for his perseverance and great contributions to our country. The following are some important events in his life.
Born in March 1938, Lin joined the army in 1960. Aiming at making the country stronger, he put his whole heart in working in the next 52 years in the Gobi Desert. Needless to say, within these years, he got many achievements. First, he took part in large quantities of scientific research tasks, which provided important data for the safety of the nuclear tests in China. Second, he devoted himself to doing research and won many important national awards. What has moved me most is that he was so diligent and persistent that even on the day of his death in May 2012, he still insisted on working with the oxygen mask on.
In conclusion, Lin is a strong-willed man who never gives up when meeting obstacles in life. What he did has shown us what is the great love for the people and country. From my perspective, we should learn from him and no matter when and where, we are expected to love our work and strive to contribute our value to the society.
话题⑧：著名人物（默写版）
一、常用词组
1. 目的是；旨在：
2. 为…树立榜样：
3. 作为…而出名：
4. 为…做出贡献：
5. 全心全意投入：
6. 献身于：
7. 坚持某人的梦想：
8. 某人是勤奋的、坚持不懈的：
9. 不遗余力/努力奋斗做某事：
10. 埋头、专心于做某事：
二、佳句积累
1. 他是一个意志坚强的人，在生活中他遇到困难时从不放弃。
英文：
2. 无论何时何地，我们都应该热爱我们的工作，为社会贡献出包己的力量。
英文：
3. 他的行为向我们诠释了什么是对国家和人民的爱。
英文：
4. 我们应该努力学习，使我们的国家越来越强大。
英文：
5. 以下是他人生中的一些重要事件。
英文：
三、范文赏析
深圳市正组织以 “The hero in my mind” 为题的英语征文活动。请你根据以下要点介绍我国试验科学家-林俊德(1938.03-2012.05)的事迹并分享你对他的崇敬之情。
基本情况：1960年参军，在茫茫戈壁滩工作52年。
主要成就：参加大量科研任务，为中国核试验的安全性提供重要数据。
致力于研发，获得多项国家重要奖项。
感人事迹：林俊德逝世当天，面戴氧气罩，仍坚持工作。
你的感想：1. 他的精神；2. 我们应该…...
提示词：核试验nuclear test；数据data；核试验科学家a scientist of the nuclear testing；戈壁滩 the Gobi Desert；氧气面罩 oxygen mask；科研任务 scientific research task
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话题⑨：运动健康（背记版）
一、常用词组
1. 知道保持健康的重要性 know the importance of keeping healthy
2. 养成良好的饮食习惯/运动习惯 form/develop a good eating habit；
form/develop a good habit of doing sports
3. 对……来说是极大帮助 be a great help in doing sth.
4. 做不同的运动/吃不同食物来保持健康 play different kinds of sports to keep fit；eat different kinds of food to keep fit
5. 热爱运动/热爱保持健康饮食 be keen on sports/be keen on keeping a healthy diet
6. 增加患心脏病的风险 increase the risk of heart attack
7. 学习和运动保持平衡 keep a balance between one's study and exercise
8. 积极参与体育锻炼 take an active part in doing sports
9. 培养自信心和团队精神 develop one's confidence and team spirit
10. 对我们身心健康有害 be harmful to our health both physically and mentally
二、佳句积累
1. 适量运动/健康饮食可以帮助我们增强体质，减少患病，改善健康状况。
Proper exercise/A healthy diet can help to build up our bodies, reduce diseases and improve our health.
2.钟南山院士说过：“运动就像吃饭，是每天生活的一部分。”
Doctor Zhong Nanshan once said,“Playing sports is a part of daily life like eating.”
3. 我们最好吃更多蔬菜水果，不吃高脂高油高糖的垃圾食物。
We had better have more vegetables and fruit instead of junk food with too much fat, oil and sugar.
4. 做运动/健康饮食能帮助人们减肥、保持身材、保持好心情，让人更有魅力，充满能量。
Doing sports/Keeping a healthy diet can help people lose weight, stay in shape, keep in a good mood and be full of charm and energy.
5. 我享受运动后流汗的感觉，这让我感到放松快乐。
I love the feeling of sweating after doing sports, which makes me feel relaxed and happy.
我享受健康饮食，这让我感到放松快乐。
I enjoy eating healthily, which makes me relaxed and happy.
三、范文赏析
在教育部发布的《关于进一步加强中小学生体质健康管理工作的通知》中明确提出，要加强对学生体质健康重要性的宣传。体育运动不但可以帮助学生增强自信，还有助于我们实现体育强国之梦。假设你是李华，请你写一篇80字的文章，向你的学校英语校报投稿。
要点：1. 体育运动的重要性：放松身心，增强自信；2. 你对校内体育运动的建议：① 开设游泳课；②组织乒乓球比赛；③(补充一点)；
3. 总结：呼吁大家积极运动。
Health Management raises the awareness of doing sports. It goes without saying that doing sports regularly can improve our strength and makes us more confident and relaxed. Moreover, it can help to develop our overall ability. Therefore, it's necessary for us students to take exercise in order to have a healthy body and mind.
To inspire students' passion for exercise, schools are supposed to take some measures. First, schools should offer more special PE courses like swimming lessons, so that students can choose their favourite sports according to their interests. Additionally, organizing some competitions is also a must. For example, it is a good idea to have table tennis matches. Last but not least, teachers and students can do sports together after class. This can help them realize that sports can be interesting as well.
I strongly believe that as long as all of us keep doing sports regularly, a future full of possibilities is sure to come!
话题⑨：运动健康（默写版）
一、常用词组
1. 知道保持健康的重要性：
2. 养成良好的饮食习惯/运动习惯：
3. 对……来说是极大帮助：
4. 做不同的运动/吃不同食物来保持健康：
5. 热爱运动/热爱保持健康饮食：
6. 增加患心脏病的风险：
7. 学习和运动保持平衡：
8. 积极参与体育锻炼：
9. 培养自信心和团队精神：
10. 对我们身心健康有害：
二、佳句积累
1. 适量运动/健康饮食可以帮助我们增强体质，减少患病，改善健康状况。
英文：
2.钟南山院士说过：“运动就像吃饭，是每天生活的一部分。”
英文：
3. 我们最好吃更多蔬菜水果，不吃高脂高油高糖的垃圾食物。
英文：
4. 做运动/健康饮食能帮助人们减肥、保持身材、保持好心情，让人更有魅力，充满能量。
英文：
5. 我享受运动后流汗的感觉，这让我感到放松快乐。
英文：
6. 我享受健康饮食，这让我感到放松快乐。
英文：
三、范文赏析
教育部明确提出，要加强对学生体质健康重要性的宣传。体育运动不但可以帮助学生增强自信，还有助于我们实现体育强国之梦。假设你是李华，请你写一篇80字的文章，向你的学校英语校报投稿。
要点：1. 体育运动的重要性：放松身心，增强自信；2. 你对校内体育运动的建议：① 开设游泳课；②组织乒乓球比赛；③(补充一点)；
3. 总结：呼吁大家积极运动。
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话题⑩：世界与未来（背记版）
一、常用词组
1. 随着科技的发展 with the development of science and technology
2. 监测我们身体的健康状况 detect our physical health
3. 住在智能房子里 live in a smart house
4. 帮助我们做家务 help us with our housework
5. 像鸟一样飞在空中 fly in the sky like a bird
6. 像鱼一样在海里游泳 swim in the sea like a fish
7. 使用太阳能驱动的交通工具 take the public transportation driven by solar power/take the public transportation running on solar power
8. 发展更多绿色能源 develop more green energy
9. 由环保材料制成 be made of environmentally-friendly materials
10. 努力去实现它 spare no effort to realize it
二、佳句积累
1. 衣服将会是冬暖夏凉的。
Clothes will be warm when we feel cold in winter and be cool when we feel hot in summer.
2. 机器人可以帮我们做家务，我们有更多时间做自己的事情。
Robots will help us with our housework so that we will have plenty of time to do what we are interested in.
3.汽车将会像鸟一样飞在空中，也会容易变成在海里的轮船，就像鱼一样。
Cars will have wings to fly in the sky like a bird and they can change into a ship easily to sail on the sea like a fish.
4. 更令人兴奋的是，跟外星人交朋友将会成为可能。
More excitingly, making friends with aliens will be possible.
5. 我们的未来生活充满希望，我们应该努力实现它。
Our future life will be full of hope and we should spare no effort to realize it.
三、范文赏析
未来遥不可及，又好像就在眼前。随着科技的不断发展，未来的生活会是什么样的呢？请你根据以下要点，谈谈你对未来生活的畅想。
要点：1. 衣服可以监测身体的健康状况；2. 住在智能房子里，有机器人做家务；3. ......补充至少两点；4. 对未来生活的期待。
Life in the Future
As time goes by, everything in our life will improve. With the development of science and technology, our life will change a lot in the future. Now let me tell you what it will be like.
First of all, the clothes we wear can detect our physical health so that we can know our health at any time. By wearing them, we can know our bodies better. Second, we will live in a smart house with robots doing housework so that we will have plenty of time to do what we are interested in. Besides, it will be really convenient for us to travel from one place to another. Cars will have wings to fly in the sky like a bird and they can change into a ship easily to sail on the sea like a fish. Last but not least, there will be more kinds of healthier food we can choose. There won't be hunger in the world and we don't need to eat much but we will be full of energy.
How great and wonderful our life will be in the future! It will be full of hope and we should spare no effort to realize it. I hope our dream will come true one day and I'm looking forward to it.
话题⑩：世界与未来（默写版）
一、常用词组
1. 随着科技的发展：
2. 监测我们身体的健康状况：
3. 住在智能房子里：
4. 帮助我们做家务：
5. 像鸟一样飞在空中：
6. 像鱼一样在海里游泳：
7. 使用太阳能驱动的交通工具：
8. 发展更多绿色能源：
9. 由环保材料制成：
10. 努力去实现它：
二、佳句积累
1. 衣服将会是冬暖夏凉的。
英文：
2. 机器人可以帮我们做家务，我们有更多时间做自己的事情。
英文：
3.汽车将会像鸟一样飞在空中，也会容易变成在海里的轮船，就像鱼一样。
英文：
4. 更令人兴奋的是，跟外星人交朋友将会成为可能。
英文：
5. 我们的未来生活充满希望，我们应该努力实现它。
英文：
三、范文赏析
未来遥不可及，又好像就在眼前。随着科技的不断发展，未来的生活会是什么样的呢？请你根据以下要点，谈谈你对未来生活的畅想。
要点：
衣服可以监测身体的健康状况；
住在智能房子里，有机器人做家务；
......补充至少两点；
4. 对未来生活的期待。
【小试牛刀】
Life in the Future
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