(共23张PPT)
Module 8 Time off
Unit 3 Language in use
一、单项填空
( D )1.When we went into the park, we saw someone Chinese kung fu.
A.plays B.played
C.to play D.playing
【点拨】句意:当我们进入公园时,我们看见有人正在练中国功夫。see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事,see sb.do sth.看见某人做某事(强调整个过程),故选D。
D
( C )2.I hope to my birthday party next Sunday.
A.you come B.you to come
C.you can come D.you came
【点拨】hope后接动词不定式或从句,但不可用于hope sb.to do sth.结构,故排除B;由next Sunday可知A、D时态错误,故选C。
C
( A )3.He says he won’t be free until tomorrow.
A.that B.if
C.why D.what
【点拨】句意:他说他直到明天才有空。空后从句是陈述句,用that引导宾语从句,故选A。
A
( C )4.[2023深圳]—Did you see the movie Dangal last weekend?
—No, I go to the cinema these days. I am busy writing a book report.
C
A.sometimes B.always
C.hardly D.usually
【点拨】句意:——你上周末看《摔跤吧!爸爸》这部电影了吗?——没有,这些天我几乎都没去过电影院,我一直在忙于写一份读书报告。sometimes有时候,偶尔; always总是,一直; hardly 几乎不,几乎没有;usually通常。根据句意,故选C。
( D )5.—Dad, can you tell me ? I miss her very much.
—Next week, dear.
D
A.where my mum will go
B.why my mum will come back
C.how my mum will come back
D.when my mum will come back
【点拨】考查宾语从句。宾语从句要特别注意时态一致,语序用陈述语序。句意:——爸爸,你能告诉我,妈妈什么时候回来吗?我非常想她。——下周,亲爱的。故选D。
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
6.Lisa画画好,吉他也弹得很好。
Lisa can draw and play the guitar very well.
7.Tina很受同学们的欢迎。她总是给他们讲有趣的故事。
Tina is popular with her classmates.She always tells them funny stories.
play
the
guitar
popular
with
8.你知道怎样用新手机拍照吗?
Do you know how to take photos with the new mobile phone?
9.曲靖火车站在城市的北部。
Qujing Railway Station is in the north of the city.
to
take
photos
in
the
north
10.中国人想要和世界各地的人交朋友。
Chinese people would like to make friends with people from all over the world.
make
friends
三、句型转换,改成含有宾语从句的复合句
11.She can’t come.I’m afraid.
I’m afraid that she can’t come .
12.“I’m listening to the weather report,” he says.
He says that he is listening to the weather report.
13.I will be a teacher in the future.I hope.
I hope that I will be a teacher in the future.
that
come
he
that
will
14.“London is the capital of England,” Tom said.
Tom said that London is the capital of England.
15.“These flowers are from Luoyang,” he said.
He said that these flowers were from Luoyang.
that
is
that
were
四、短文填空
To travel around the world is the dream of many adventurous people. 16. But very few people can afford a global tour 17. because hotels, food and airplane tickets are too expensive.Some people, however, have thought of some 18. useful (use) ways to realise their dreams.
But
because
useful
Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune, a couple from Britain, decided 19. to travel (travel) around the world.They have found a good way to pay 20. for their trips.They look after 21. pets (pet) for rich house owners.In exchange, they can stay in the houses for free.They have looked after different kinds of animals.In two years, the couple has been to Australia, Germany, Spain and Italy.They have stayed in big cities and small villages.The home owners are 22. usually (usual) kind and have given them food, wine and day trips.
pets
usually
to travel
for
Another person who tries to achieve 23. her (she) travel dream is photographer Rhiannon Taylor.She travels around the world to visit, review and take photos of the best hotels.At the same time, she 24. shares (share) the places she stays in and the food she eats on the Internet with tens of thousands of followers.
With these ways of making money, travelling around the world is no longer 25. a dream.More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dreams come true.
her
shares
a
五、阅读理解
The world is full of wonders(奇观), only if we open our eyes to them.Millions of people around the world chose their favourite places by voting(投票)on websites.Let’s take a look at some.
The Amazon(亚马孙) Rainforest Spreading(延伸)across eight different countries, it becomes the largest rainforest in the world.Among them, the largest part is in Brazil. The Amazon Rainforest has the largest number of kinds of plants and animals in the world.One in five of all the birds in the world lives here.
Table Mountain, South Africa It is one of the oldest mountains on the planet. And it is a flat-topped mountain. From its name, you can tell that the mountain must look like a big table. It even has a tablecloth—the cloud over the top of the mountain.
The Great Barrier Reef(大堡礁) The Great Barrier Reef is the largest coral reef system(珊瑚礁群) in the world.It’s in the northeast of Australia. If you visit the Great Barrier Reef, don’t forget to try diving.You can see a lot of beautiful coral under the water.
The Grand Canyon(大峡谷) The Grand Canyon is a steep canyon.It is in Arizona in the US.It’s 446,000 metres long.The best time to go to the Grand Canyon is during the sunrise and sunset.It changes colours from red to brown and purple.
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了4个世界奇观。
( C )26.How many countries does the Amazon Rainforest spread across?
A.Ten. B.Nine.
C.Eight. D.Seven.
【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Spreading across eight different countries,”可知,亚马孙雨林横跨8个国家,故选C。
C
( C )27.When is the best time to go to the Grand Canyon?
A.In the morning. B.At midnight.
C.During the sunrise and sunset. D.In the afternoon.
【点拨】细节理解题。根据“The best time to go to the Grand Canyon is during the sunrise and sunset.”可知,去大峡谷的最佳时间是在日出和日落的时候。故选C。
C
( D )28.In which of the following countries can’t we see the wonders above?
A.South Africa. B.Australia.
C.America. D.England.
D
【点拨】细节理解题。根据全文内容“Among them, the largest part is in Brazil.”“Table Mountain, South Africa”“It’s in the northeast of Australia.”和“It is in Arizona in the US.”可知,四个景点主要涉及了巴西、南非、澳大利亚以及美国,没有提及英国,故选D。
( A )29.Where can we probably read this text?
A.In a magazine. B.In a storybook.
C.In a diary. D.In a Chinese book.
A
【点拨】推理判断题。根据“The world is full of wonders, only if we open our eyes to them.Millions of people around the world chose their favourite places by voting on websites.”可知,文章主要介绍了世界奇观,可能在杂志上出现,故选A。(共38张PPT)
Module 8 Time off
Unit 2 We thought somebody was moving about
一、单词拼写
1.The tides(潮汐) depend on the pull (拉力) of the moon.
2.He walks two kilometres (千米) to work every morning.
3.People could only eat food they found at the beginning of human (人类的) history.
4.Shuey Rhon Rhon is created in the shape (形状) of the Chinese lantern.
5.There are two paths (小路) in front of us.But we don’t know which one to choose.
ull
ilometres
uman
hape
aths
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Many people like cloudy (cloud) days, but I don’t.
cloudy
were
7.I’m just 1.6 metres tall, but I wish I were (be) taller.
【点拨】句意:很多人喜欢多云天气,但是我不喜欢。空处要修饰后面的名词days,需要用形容词形式,故填cloudy。
【点拨】句意:我只有1.6米高,但我希望我更高。这里表示一种虚拟语气,故填were。
8.The old man is sweeping away the leaves (leaf) on the ground.
leaves
to tidy
【点拨】promise to do sth.表示“承诺做某事”。tidy up意为“收拾,整理”,此处需要不定式作为promise的宾语。故填to tidy。
9.Tom always promises to tidy (tidy) up his bedroom but he never does it.
【点拨】地上不止一片树叶,这里要填复数形式leaves。
10.Dan’s English is very good.He hopes to work (work) for the Paris 2024 Olympic Games.
to work
【点拨】hope to do sth.表示“希望做某事”,故填to work。
( D )11.The mountain is famous for its .It looks like an elephant.
A.size B.colour
C.name D.shape
【点拨】句意:这座山以其形状而闻名。它看起来像一头大象。size大小;colour颜色;name名字;shape形状。根据“It looks like an elephant.”可知,此处说的是形状像大象,故选D。
D
三、单项填空
( B )12.It’s difficult for us to without an alarm(闹钟).Don’t you think so?
A.tidy up B.wake up
C.look up D.cheer up
【点拨】tidy up整理;wake up醒来;look up查找;cheer up振作起来。句意: 对于我们来说,没有闹钟醒来是困难的。难道你不这样认为吗?根据句意,故选B。
B
( A )13.If you don’t walk along the , you might get lost.
A.path B.map
C.message D.guidebook
【点拨】path路;map地图;message信息,口信;guidebook指南。句意:如果你不沿着这条小路走,你可能会迷路。能跟walk along搭配的只能是path。故选A。
A
( C )14.[2023安庆潜山月考]—Who is at the door?
—A deliveryman(快递员)or wanting to sell his new products.
C
A.everybody B.anybody
C.somebody D.nobody
【点拨】everybody每一个人;anybody任何人,通常用于否定句或疑问句中;somebody某人,有人;nobody没有人。根据句意“一个快递员或者某一个想卖他新产品的人”,应选C。
( D )15.Can you who has lost the watch?
A.look for B.look up
C.find D.find out
【点拨】look for 寻找;look up查阅;find 发现;find out 查明。句意:你能查明是谁丢了手表吗?根据句意,故选D。
D
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
16.睡了一夜好觉后,我从卧室出来,精神抖擞,为新的一天做好了准备。
After a good night’s sleep, I came out of my bedroom, felt refreshed and got ready for the new day.
17.我希望你们所有人都能在合肥玩得开心。
I hope all of you will have a wonderful time in Hefei.
came
out
have
a
wonderful
time
18.每天早上布朗夫人都要把她的孩子们从美梦中叫醒。
Every morning, Mrs Brown wakes up her children from their sweet dreams.
19.Alice说Lucy和Lily看起来像姐妹。
Alice says Lucy and Lily look like sisters.
20.这个岛很大。它的面积大约有8000平方千米。
The island is very large. It’s about 8,000 square kilometres .
wakes
up
look
like
square
kilometres
五、完形填空
Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays.They want to go out to see 21 or do something interesting.
( B )21.A.different something B.something different
C.anything different D.different anything
【点拨】句意:他们想出去看一些不同的东西或做一些有意思的事情。something有形容词修饰时定语要后置,故选B。
B
So people 22 the countryside come to the city and people from the city go to the countryside for holidays.
( C )22.A.to B.by
C.from D.on
【点拨】句意:因此来自农村的人们来到城里,来自城市的人们去到乡下去度假。根据后面“people from the city”可知这里表示“从农村来的人们”。故选C。
C
During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very 23 .It is very hard to buy train tickets or air tickets.Many people take cars or buses for travelling.
( A )23.A.busy B.free
C.interesting D.worried
【点拨】句意:在假日期间,火车,公共汽车和飞机都很繁忙。busy繁忙的;free空闲的;interesting有趣的;worried担心的。在假日,交通应该是繁忙的。故选A。
A
Last May Day, my family 24 to the countryside by car for our holiday.
( C )24.A.go B.goes
C.went D.gone
【点拨】句意:去年五一,我们全家乘小汽车去乡下度假。空前面有Last May Day,所以用过去式形式,故选C。
C
There was 25 traffic on the road, so we had to move very slowly.It took us about an hour to get out of the town.
( A )25.A.too much B.much too
C.too many D.many too
【点拨】因为traffic为不可数名词,所以本空用too much 修饰,故选A。
A
After 26 , we came to a hill.It was green and 27 .
( B )26.A.sometime B.some time
C.sometimes D.some times
【点拨】句意:过了 一段时间,我们来到一座小山前。因为空前面有after,后面应该接名词形式,故选B。
B
( A )27.A.beautiful B.dirty
C.noisy D.polluted
【点拨】句意:它又绿又美丽。因为空前有连词and所以本空接褒义形容词,应该选beautiful,故选A。
A
After 26 , we came to a hill.It was green and 27 .
We thought this was a good place for a picnic, so we stopped and took the food, fruit and drinks 28 the car.
( C )28.A.in B.into
C.out of D.to
【点拨】句意:……因此我们停下来,把食物、水果和饮料从车上拿出来。根据上下文意思,故选C。
C
We sat down and began to eat.Suddenly a strong wind 29 and soon it started to rain.
( D )29.A.blow B.blows
C.blowing D.blew
【点拨】句意:突然一股强风刮来,接着很快开始下雨。根据上下文语境和空后的“Soon it started”可知此处需用动词过去式形式。故选D。
D
( B )30.A.outside B.in
C.on D.over
【点拨】句意:我们不得不跑回车那儿,并且在车里野餐。根据上下文,因为下起雨来,没能在外面野餐,只能在车里吃了所带的食物。故选B。
B
We had to run back to our car and have our picnic 30 the car.Then we drove back home.
What a bad holiday!
文章主要讲述了作者一家在假期开车去度假,在一座小山下停下车来,把吃的东西拿了出来,但是正想用餐时突然来了一场大雨,结果在车上野餐。
【主旨大意】
六、阅读理解
Tourism(旅游业) is one of the world’s largest industries.Many countries depend heavily on tourism as an important part of their economy(经济), while other countries—such as some of the smaller Caribbean island nations are almost completely dependent on tourism.
Despite its economic advantages, tourism has disadvantages, too.While countries spend millions attracting tourists, they are also under the pressure that tourism brings.
One of the biggest problems is environmental.The building of roads and hotels can quickly destroy those very beautiful places.Development on wetlands, for example, influences wildlife; forests disappear as they are cleared to make way for buildings and to provide fuel(燃料).In addition, the tourist industry also puts huge pressure on water people need.In dry Mediterranean areas, tourists use almost twice as much water as local people when swimming in the pool.
Tourism is also responsible for producing plenty of waste.Cruise ships in the Caribbean produce a lot of rubbish—more than 70,000 tons each year.It even has an influence on places far away like the Himalayas, the world’s highest mountain, which has more than 100 tons of rubbish sitting on it.
In spite of these problems, tourism can be good for communities and the environment.The park-entrance fees(费用) are paid for the protection of places of interest or the animals.What’s more, tourism brings people closer to nature, and can give them a better understanding of the environment and the result of destroying it.This leads to pressure on local governments to protect these beautiful areas, and can result in the protection of endangered plants and animals.Also, it can provide people with more opportunities to find jobs in the tourist industry.
Although tourism has many advantages, it clearly has a bad influence as well.The challenge for local and national governments is to manage tourism so that communities can benefit economically, and yet at the same time, make sure that the tourist areas are kept for all to enjoy.
【主旨大意】旅游业是世界上最大的产业之一,很多国家大力发展旅游业,而一些岛国更是完全依靠旅游业。但旅游业也有它的缺点,能引起一些问题,因此作者建议政府管理好旅游业。
( A )31.Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4 mainly talk about the of tourism.
A.disadvantages B.development
C.importance D.survey
【点拨】根据 “One of the biggest problems is environmental.”和“Tourism is also responsible for producing plenty of waste.”可知讲了旅游业的缺点。故选A。
A
( B )32.The writer shows the waste problem is serious by .
A.telling stories
B.listing facts
C.asking questions
D.making comparisons
【点拨】根据第四段内容可知通过列出事实来说明。故选B。
B
( C )33.[新考法]According to Paragraph 5, which of the following are the advantages of tourism?
①The money from tourism is used to protect the environment.
②Tourism can help people better understand the local culture.
③People can get more chances to find jobs related to tourism.
④Humans and nature are becoming closer with the help of tourism.
C
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
细节理解题。根据第五段内容可知尽管存在这些问题,旅游业还是有利于社区和环境。从旅游业挣来的钱用来保护环境,更多的人可以就业;以及在旅游业的帮助下,让人们更接近自然。故选C。
【点拨】
( D )34.The writer advises the governments to at the end of the passage.
A.attract more tourists
B.care about the economy
C.develop the tourist industry
D.manage tourism well
D
【点拨】细节理解题。根据 “make sure that the tourist areas are kept for all to enjoy”可知建议政府做好旅游管理工作。故选D。
七、任务型阅读
It was last National Holiday.I went to Shandong Province on my own with a travel agency.I really had an unforgettable holiday there.
We took a ship there.The weather wasn’t so great. When we got to Yantai, it was evening.And we had a big dinner.I was tired that day, and fell asleep fast.
The following day we did some sightseeing in Yantai.On the third day, we went to Confucius’s home.It was so huge and amazing that I could never pared with the home of Wang Xizhi, it was great.
On the fourth day, I was really tired.We climbed Mount Tai.It was a rainy day.I put on a raincoat.That was really hard for me.
My trip to Shandong wasn’t bad, and I really enjoyed it.
35.How did the writer get there?(不超过5个词)
The writer took a ship.
36.What did they do in Yantai?(不超过10个词)
They did some sightseeing in Yantai.
37.How was the writer’s trip to Shandong?(不超过15个词)
It wasn’t bad, and the writer really enjoyed it.
The writer took a ship.
They did some sightseeing in Yantai.
It wasn’t bad, and the writer really enjoyed it. (共37张PPT)
Module 8 Time off
Unit 1 I can hardly believe we’re
in the city centre
一、单词拼写
1.You can hardly (几乎不) win the game, if you don’t try your best.
2.[2023枣庄]These days,some teenagers say they are thirsty (渴望) for happiness.
3.[安徽人文信息题]Sanhe Ancient Town is one of the greatest sights (风景) in Anhui Province.
ardly
hirsty
ights
4.Mrs Li always speaks at the top (顶部) of her voice so that the students at the back can hear her.
5.[熟词生义]When are you going to show us how to separate waste (垃圾) into different groups, Tom?
op
aste
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Why does Emma suggest going (go) shopping?
7.I heard Lily singing (sing) when I passed her room.
8.Our teacher doesn’t allow us to bring (bring) our mobile phones to school.
going
singing
to bring
9.[立德树人 健康出行]—I think it’s better to ride (ride) bikes to school to keep healthy.
—I agree with you.
to ride
10.—Why don’t you buy (buy) the computer?
—It’s too expensive. I can’t afford it.
buy
三、单项填空
( B )11.Have you heard the Summer Palace?
A.from B.about
C.for D.with
【点拨】hear about=hear of听说;hear from收到某人的来信。根据句意,故选B。
B
( B )12.[安徽人文信息题]Anhui is famous Mount Huang.Many visitors all over the world come to visit it.
A.as B.for
C.of D.to
【点拨】由句意可知安徽因黄山而出名,be famous for表示“因……而出名”。故选B。
B
( B )13.[2023合肥包河区期末]The desk is too big and it too much space in the office.
A.makes up B.takes up
C.turns down D.breaks down
【点拨】考查短语辨析。make up编写;take up占据;turn down拒绝;break down出故障。根据“too much space”可知此处表示占据太多空间。故选B。
B
( C )14.—This maths exercise is difficult I can’t work it out.
—Come on! Use your head and you will find a way.
C
A.such; that B.so; which
C.so; that D.such; which
【点拨】表达“如此……以至于”可用“such+名词/名词短语+that+从句”或“so+形容词/副词+that+从句”。“difficult”是形容词,故选C。
( C )15.—I’m in the 400-metre race.It’s in two hours, and I’m very nervous.
—Come on, . You have been practising hard and you will win if you just focus.
C
A.all right B.no wonder
C.no need to worry D.sounds like fun
【点拨】考查情景交际。all right好吧;no wonder难怪;no need to worry没有必要担忧;sounds like fun听起来很有趣。根据“You have been practising hard and you will win if you just focus”可知,空处表达不要担忧。故选C。
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
16.这个老人太累了以至于不能继续走路了。
The old man was so tired that he couldn’t go on walking.
17.你可以在山顶看到那个建筑物。
You can see the building at the top of the mountain.
so
that
at
the
top
of
18.在春天或秋天去徒步旅行更好。
It’s better to go hiking in spring or autumn.
19.我没有听说过《老人与海》这本书。
I didn’t hear about/of the book The Old Man and the Sea.
20.不管是谁指出我们的缺点,我们都会改正。
No matter who points out our shortcomings, we will correct them.
better
to
go
hear
about/of
points
out
五、补全对话,其中有两项多余
A.A red mountain.
B.Did you see any kangaroos?
C.I hope you can have a good trip.
D.For two years.
E.What kind of work were you doing there?
F.Did you miss your family while you were in Australia?
G.Where are you from?
A:You’ve been to Australia, haven’t you?
B:Yes, I have.
A:How long did you stay in Australia?
B: 21. D
D
A.A red mountain.
B.Did you see any kangaroos?
C.I hope you can have a good trip.
D.For two years.
E.What kind of work were you doing there?
F.Did you miss your family while you were in Australia?
G.Where are you from?
A: 22. E
B:I was teaching traditional Chinese things—kung fu and paper cutting in a school.
E
A.A red mountain.
B.Did you see any kangaroos?
C.I hope you can have a good trip.
D.For two years.
E.What kind of work were you doing there?
F.Did you miss your family while you were in Australia?
G.Where are you from?
A: 23. B
B:Yes, of course.One weekend when I was driving in the countryside, I saw a kangaroo jumping right next to my car! And there’s a baby in its front!
B
A.A red mountain.
B.Did you see any kangaroos?
C.I hope you can have a good trip.
D.For two years.
E.What kind of work were you doing there?
F.Did you miss your family while you were in Australia?
G.Where are you from?
A:Wow! Amazing! And what was the best place you visited in Australia?
B: 24. A It’s also a very special place for Australians.
A
A.A red mountain.
B.Did you see any kangaroos?
C.I hope you can have a good trip.
D.For two years.
E.What kind of work were you doing there?
F.Did you miss your family while you were in Australia?
G.Where are you from?
A: 25. F
B:Yes.I missed them, but I will never forget the experience in Australia!
F
A.A red mountain.
B.Did you see any kangaroos?
C.I hope you can have a good trip.
D.For two years.
E.What kind of work were you doing there?
F.Did you miss your family while you were in Australia?
G.Where are you from?
六、完形填空
One of my best holidays is last summer holiday.My classmates and I went to Yangzhou.We 26 three days travelling around the city, and we visited many places.
( D )26.A.used B.cost
C.paid D.spent
【点拨】根据句意可知,我和我的同学们去了扬州,我们在那里度过了三天的时间。spend 表示“度过时间”。故选D。
D
We went there by train.When we got there at about ten o’clock in the evening, we were very 27 , so we went straight to our hotel.
( C )27.A.excited B.sad
C.tired D.happy
【点拨】根据句意可知,因为我们很累,所以我们直接就回到酒店去休息了,故选C。
C
The next day, we got up early 28 the Slender West Lake(瘦西湖).It was beautiful, winding(蜿蜒) its way here and there.
( B )28.A.visited B.to visit
C.visiting D.visits
【点拨】句意:次日,我们早起去参观瘦西湖。visit意为“参观”,get up early to do sth.意为“早起去做某事”,故选B。
B
There were 29 many people that we couldn’t go boating. We took many photos 30 we were visiting the Five-pavilion Bridge(五亭桥).
( A )29.A.so B.such
C.too D.quite
【点拨】so...that表示“如此……以至于……”,so many people 表示“这么多人”。故选A。
A
( D )30.A.before B.after
C.since D.while
【点拨】句意:当我们观赏五亭桥的时候我们拍了许多照片。连词while意为“当……时;和……同时”,其后引导的时间状语从句常用进行时。故选D。
D
There were 29 many people that we couldn’t go boating. We took many photos 30 we were visiting the Five-pavilion Bridge(五亭桥).
That night we 31 some shopping and went back very late.
( C )31.A.made B.bought
C.did D.brought
【点拨】根据句意可知,那天晚上我们去购物并且返回的时候已经非常晚了,do shopping表示“购物”。故选C。
C
On the third day of our trip, we went to Runyang Bridge, one of 32 bridges in Asia.Now all the people there are 33 of it.
( C )32.A.long B.longer
C.the longest D.longest
【点拨】根据句意可知,润扬大桥是亚洲最长的桥之一。固定用法:“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”,意为“……中最……之一”。故选C。
C
( D )33.A.angry B.excited
C.interested D.proud
【点拨】be proud of为固定搭配,意为“以……为骄傲”,故选D。
D
On the third day of our trip, we went to Runyang Bridge, one of 32 bridges in Asia.Now all the people there are 33 of it.
Yangzhou’s food is well known.That afternoon we 34 Yangzhou fried rice.It was so delicious that we all wanted to enjoy it again!
( B )34.A.smelled B.tasted
C.felt D.looked
【点拨】根据句意可知,扬州的食物是十分有名的,那天下午我们尝了扬州炒饭,应用tasted。故选B。
B
What a beautiful city Yangzhou is! It looks like a big garden full 35 flowers.
( A )35.A.of B.for
C.at D.with
【点拨】句意:它看起来像一个充满花的大花园,full of 意为“充满”,故选A。
【主旨大意】文章主要介绍了作者和同学去扬州旅行的经历。
A
七、阅读理解[2023沈阳]
Have you ever heard of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park? It is our own “Amazon”. If you travel there, what can you enjoy?
The park is home to Hainan gibbons (长臂猿). They look like monkeys, but have no tails. They eat fruits and leaves from over 130 kinds of plants. In the 1980s, there were fewer than 10 gibbons in the park. In 2022, there were 36 because people protected their homes and planted trees.
Animals
Plants
The park is a “live museum” of plants. It is also the home to 133 kinds of national key protected plants. Cycas hainanensis (海南苏铁) is an example. It has big, feather-like leaves. It grows slowly, but can live as long as 200 years. It probably won’t grow flowers or fruits in North China. But in Hainan, cycas hainanensis over 10 years old blossoms (开花) and bears fruits almost every year.
Culture
Miao and Li people have lived in the park for generations (世代). Their houses look like upside-down boats. They are built above the ground to keep away animals. Li people make clothes from bark (树皮). Their history of tree bark clothing dates back to about 10,000 years ago. Some people still use bark clothing nowadays.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了海南热带雨林国家公园的长臂猿、海南苏铁以及当地文化。
( A )36.What was the population of Hainan gibbons in the 1980s?
A.Less than 10. B.More than 30.
C.Nearly 130. D.Only 133.
A
【点拨】细节理解题。根据“In the 1980s, there were fewer than 10 gibbons in the park.”可知,在20世纪80年代,公园里只有不到10只海南长臂猿。故选A。
( C )37.What can we know about cycas hainanensis from the text?
A.It can grow very quickly.
B.It never grows flowers.
C.It can live up to 200 years.
D.It has very small leaves.
C
【点拨】细节理解题。根据“It grows slowly, but can live as long as 200 years.”可知,海南苏铁生长缓慢,但是可以活200年。故选C。
( D )38.What is tree bark used to do by Li people?
A.To avoid animals.
B.To build houses.
C.To produce boats.
D.To make clothes.
【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Li people make clothes from bark.”可知,黎族人用树皮做衣服。故选D。
D
( B )39.In which part of a magazine can we probably find the text?
A.Art. B.Travel.
C.Health. D.Sports.
B
【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Have you ever heard of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park?”及全文可知,本文主要介绍了海南热带雨林国家公园的动植物及风土人情,属于旅游范畴,故可以在杂志中的“旅游”版块读到此文章。故选B。