(共40张PPT)
Module 3 journey to space
Unit 1 Has it arrived yet？
一、单词拼写
1.We should do some things to save our earth （地球）such as using less water and planting more trees.
2.Jimmy has just finished his model （模型）plane.
3.My dad likes learning something about sports by watching the sports news （新闻）.
4.The sun has eight planets （行星） and Mars is one of them.
5.In China， Project （工程） Hope helps a lot of kids return to school.
arth
odel
ews
lanets
roject
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.[2023合肥包河区期中]We are all excited about the latest （late） news about China’s space development.
latest
【点拨】句意：对于中国航天发展的最新消息，我们都很兴奋。结合题意可知表达的是最新的消息，句子中the后面跟形容词的最高级形式latest。
7.Websites provide lots of information for us so we can go online to search （search） for some useful information.
to search
【点拨】由题意可知我们上网是为了搜寻有用的信息，此处考查动词不定式作目的状语的用法。
8.In the morning Jim usually leaves his house at 8：00 and reaches （reach） school at 8：15.
reaches
【点拨】当句子中有两个或两个以上的谓语动词共用同一个主语时，一般谓语动词的时态保持一致。由usually leaves可知本题时态为一般现在时，故填reaches。
9.I want to be an astronaut and I am very interested in spaceships （spaceship）.
spaceships
【点拨】本题考查的是可数名词表示一类事物，即泛指群体。根据句意，此处应该是对宇宙飞船感兴趣，这是泛指宇宙飞船，所以用复数。
10.—Do you know that man with short hair？
—Yeah！ He’s Chen Dong， one of the most famous astronauts （astronaut） in China.
astronauts
【点拨】one of＋名词复数表示“……中的一个”，故填复数astronauts。
三、单项填空
（ B ）11.—Have you seen the show Snow White？
—Yes， I have seen it with my parents.
A.yet B.already
C.never D.hardly
【点拨】语法分析法。yet和already一般用于现在完成时中。yet用于疑问句和否定句中， already用于肯定句中，其他两个代入句意不通。故选B。
B
（ C ）12.The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou who artemisinin
（青蒿素） for malaria（疟疾） won the 2015 Nobel
Prize.
A.won B.saved
C.discovered D.paid
【点拨】考查动词辨析。won赢得；saved拯救；discovered发现；paid支付。根据句意和常识可知屠呦呦发现了青蒿素，故选C。
C
（ C ）13.[2023孝感]—What do you think of the novel，
Journey to the West？
—It’s so exciting that I it for three times.
C
A.read B.will read
C.have read D.was reading
【点拨】考查时态。句意：——你觉得这部小说《西游记》怎么样？——它太令人兴奋了，我已经读了三遍了。根据“It’s so exciting”及“for three times”可知，表示已经读过三遍，此处应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has＋动词过去分词”，故选C。
（ A ）14.—Have you ever to the Fengyang County？
—Yes， I there last year.
A.been； went B.gone； went
C.been； gone D.went； gone
A
【点拨】由问句中的ever和句首的提示词Have可知问句应该用现在完成时，have been （to）指“曾经到过某地”，说话时此人已经不在那里，已经回来。have gone （to） 指“已经去某地了”，说话时在那里，或可能在路上。由句意可知，这里表示的是去过， 答句由last year可知是一般过去时。故选A。
（ B ）15.[立德树人 乐于助人]—I find it difficult to learn
maths.Could you help me with my maths？
— .
A.Thank you B.No problem
C.Take it easy D.Have a nice day
【点拨】Thank you谢谢；No problem没问题；Take it easy放轻松；Have a nice day祝你有愉快的一天。根据语境，故选B。
B
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
16.我的弟弟对航天旅行感兴趣。
My brother is interested in space travel .
17.那就是我想参加英语社团的原因。
That’s why I want to join the English club.
18.为了获得成功，你必须努力工作。
In order to be successful， you must work hard.
space
travel
That’s
why
In
order
to
19.Smith小姐经常在网上搜索购物信息。
Miss Smith often searches for shopping information on the Internet.
20.——我刚听说了最近的新闻。
——是关于什么的，你能告诉我吗？
—I have just heard the latest news .
—What is it about？ Can you tell me？
searches
for
just
latest
news
五、补全对话，其中有两项多余
A.It’s reported that one of them plans to sell
the flying car.
B.So the driver can park it like a car.
C.How fast it is！
D.Have you heard of flying cars？
E.But anyway， it’s worth the price.
F.Can they fly high？
G.Actually， they are not exactly a new idea.
A： 21. D
B：What？ Flying cars？ That’s impossible！
D
A.It’s reported that one of them plans to sell
the flying car.
B.So the driver can park it like a car.
C.How fast it is！
D.Have you heard of flying cars？
E.But anyway， it’s worth the price.
F.Can they fly high？
G.Actually， they are not exactly a new idea.
A： 22. G Many companies have been trying to make safe ones.
B：Really？ I know nothing about it.
G
A.It’s reported that one of them plans to sell
the flying car.
B.So the driver can park it like a car.
C.How fast it is！
D.Have you heard of flying cars？
E.But anyway， it’s worth the price.
F.Can they fly high？
G.Actually， they are not exactly a new idea.
A： 23. A
B：Sounds great！ What’s it like？
A
A.It’s reported that one of them plans to sell
the flying car.
B.So the driver can park it like a car.
C.How fast it is！
D.Have you heard of flying cars？
E.But anyway， it’s worth the price.
F.Can they fly high？
G.Actually， they are not exactly a new idea.
A：It is nearly 6 meters long and seats two people.It has wings that fold. 24. B And it can turn into an airplane in just seconds.
B
A.It’s reported that one of them plans to sell
the flying car.
B.So the driver can park it like a car.
C.How fast it is！
D.Have you heard of flying cars？
E.But anyway， it’s worth the price.
F.Can they fly high？
G.Actually， they are not exactly a new idea.
B：It is very expensive， isn’t it？
A：Yes， around one million yuan.
B：Wow！ 25. E
E
A.It’s reported that one of them plans to sell
the flying car.
B.So the driver can park it like a car.
C.How fast it is！
D.Have you heard of flying cars？
E.But anyway， it’s worth the price.
F.Can they fly high？
G.Actually， they are not exactly a new idea.
六、完形填空
Can you imagine astronauts’ everyday life in space？ They also need to eat， 26 ， exercise and relax.
（ C ）26.A.play B.work
C.sleep D.dance
【点拨】本篇文章的结构为总分，分别从eat，sleep，exercise和relax四个方面讲述太空生活。由第三段可知空处缺少sleep。故选C。
C
They do the same things as us， but they do 27 differently.
（ B ）27.A.it B.them
C.one D.this
【点拨】此处用them指代前面提到的things，故选B。
B
On the 28 ， we put food on a plate and water in a glass.
（ D ）28.A.space B.sun
C.moon D.earth
【点拨】由后面内容“把食物放在盘子上，水装在杯子里”可知是在地球上。故选D。
D
（ D ）29.A.air B.fruit
C.bread D.water
【点拨】由上面一句可知是water。故选D。
D
Gravity（重力） holds the food down and keeps the 29 in the glass.
30 there is almost no gravity in space， so food can float （飘浮） away， and astronauts must eat and drink carefully.
（ A ）30.A.But B.And
C.So D.Or
【点拨】前面说地球上有引力，与太空中几乎没有引力形成对比，故选A。
A
Sleeping is very different in space.Some astronauts like to float in the 31 ， but most like to be in a sleeping bag.They tie the bag to a wall so that they won’t float away at night.
（ A ）31.A.air B.moon
C.sea D.car
【点拨】根据上文提到太空中没有重力，可推断是说“一些宇航员睡觉时喜欢飘浮在空中”。故选A。
A
Exercise is very important in space.On the earth， your legs 32 your body， but in space， astronauts float.
（ B ）32.A.take B.carry
C.bring D.get
【点拨】由常识可知，在地球上是腿支撑着身体，故选B。
B
So they do not use their 33 often.
（ C ）33.A.arms B.eyes
C.legs D.mouths
【点拨】由上下文可知宇航员多数时候飘浮，所以不经常使用腿。故选C。
C
（ B ）34.A.step B.day
C.word D.second
【点拨】由上文推理可知，应该是每天锻炼30分钟。故选B。
B
This is very bad for their legs， so they must exercise for thirty minutes every 34 .
After a day’s work， astronauts 35 .They may listen to music， read books， watch films， play games， or talk to their friends and families on the radio.Sometimes they just enjoy floating in the air.
（ D ）35.A.read B.draw
C.help D.relax
【点拨】由后面的听音乐、玩游戏等活动可知他们是在放松自己。故选D。
【主旨大意】本文介绍了宇航员在太空的日常生活，在失重的情况下，他们的日常生活和在地球上是不一样的。
D
七、[跨学科综合]阅读理解
The sun is a huge， hot and bright star.It is important because without it there would be no life on the earth.The sun gives us light and heat.
All living things depend on the sun for their growth.Plants need light and heat to grow.They use the light from the sun to make food.But we human beings cannot make food by our own bodies from the sun.All the food we eat comes from plants in a food chain（链）.And the food chain starts with the sun.For example.
→ →
sun potatoes chips
→ → →
sun corn hens eggs
→ →
sun wheat bread
Animals need sunlight， too.Just like us， their food comes from plants in the food chain， which begins with the sun.For example，
Sun→leaves→caterpillars（毛虫）→birds
Sun→seaweed（海藻）→small fish→whales
With the help of sunlight， we can see things during the day.Even when the sky is cloudy， the sunlight is very strong and it shines through the clouds.If there was no sun， it would be dark all the time.
【主旨大意】文章向我们介绍太阳的重要性，太阳给我们带来光和热，没有太阳就没有地球上的所有生物。
（ B ）36.The sun is a star.
A.huge， cold and bright
B.huge， hot and bright
C.small， warm and bright
D.small， hot and bright
【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中“The sun is a huge， hot and bright star.”可知选B。
B
（ A ）37.The sun is important.We can get from it.
A.light and heat
B.light and food
C.corn and potatoes
D.wheat and bread
【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中“The sun gives us light and heat.”可知太阳给我们光和热。故选A。
A
（ B ）38.From the passage we learn that .
A.when the sky is cloudy， there is no sunlight at all
B.without the sun there will be no life on the earth
C.we human beings can make food by our own bodies
D.the sunlight is stronger on a cloudy day than on a sunny day
【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中“It is important because without it there would be no life on the earth.”可知没有太阳就没有地球上的生命。故选B。
B
（ D ）39.All the food we eat comes from in a food
chain.And the food chain starts with the .
A.animals； star B.animals； sun
C.plants； earth D.plants； sun
【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中“All the food we eat comes from plants in a food chain. And the food chain starts with the sun.”可知我们吃的所有食物都来自食物链里的植物，食物链是以太阳开始的。故选D。
D
（ C ）40.Which is the best title （标题） for this passage？
A.Plants Need Heat and Light to Grow
B.All Living Things Depend on the Sun for Their Growth
C.The Sun Is Very Important
D.The Sun Can Give Us Everything
【点拨】标题归纳题。通过阅读可知，本文讲述的是太阳的重要性。故选C。
C(共39张PPT)
Module 3 journey to space
Unit 2 We have not found life on any other planets yet
一、单词拼写
1.How many groups （组） are there in your class？
2.It is impossible （不可能的） for me to do so many things in two days.Can you help me？
3.[2023芜湖无为期中]Parents should spend more time communicating （交流） with their children.
4.Scientists have different ideas about how the universe （宇宙） was created.
5.We need more trees.They’re good for our environment （环境）.
roups
mpossible
ommunicating
niverse
nvironment
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.It is important to remember （remember） some new words every day.
to remember
【点拨】本题考查 It’s ＋adj.＋（for sb.）to do sth.句式，表示“做某事（对某人来说）是……的”。
7.As we know that light travels （travel） at around 300，000，000 metres a second.
travels
【点拨】当语境是客观真理时，动词要用一般现在时。
8.[立德树人 感恩师长]—Jack， I want to know who you want to thank most.
—Mr Lee.It’s impossible （possible） for me to get such great success without him.
impossible
【点拨】由句意可知没有老师们的帮助是不可能取得成功的。impossible是possible的否定形式表示“不可能的”。
9.—Who’s the old man in the picture？
—He’s Lao She.He is called （call） “the People’s Artist”.
called
【点拨】句意：——画里的那个老人是谁？——他是老舍。他被称为人民艺术家。由前面的is和句意可知应该用被动语态。“be动词＋过去分词”表示被动语态，故填called。
10. Hundreds （hundred） of visitors visit Mount Huangshan every day in summer.
Hundreds
【点拨】由句意可知是泛指几百人，hundreds of表示“成百上千”，故填Hundreds。
三、单项填空
（ C ）11. of the girls is interested in chess.They think it’s
boring.
A.Each B.Both
C.None D.All
【点拨】由后句“They think it’s boring”，可知她们都不感兴趣，none表示都不。故选C。
C
（ B ）12.Today， WeChat（微信） becomes very popular，
and more and more people like to use it to each
other.
A.look for B.communicate with
C.believe in D.stay with
【点拨】根据常识，微信是用来沟通的。故选B。
B
（ A ）13.The story “Mencius’s mother makes three moves”
tells of a mother who did all she could to offer her
child the best .
A.environment B.competition
C.entertainment D.information
【点拨】根据常识，孟母三迁讲述的是孟母尽力为孩子提供最好的环境的故事。故选A。
A
（ C ）14.After the new high-speed railway line began operations，
the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is
much less than in the past.
A.one B.this
C.that D.it
【点拨】句意：新高铁线开通运营后，连云港到青岛的旅行时间比之前的时间少了许多。that指代之前提到过的时间。故选C。
C
（ C ）15.Tom’s grandfather lives in the village， but he doesn’t
feel because he has made friends with his books.
A.alone； alone
B.lonely； lonely
C.alone； lonely
D.lonely； alone
C
【点拨】句意：Tom的爷爷独自住在乡村，但是他并不感到孤独，因为他以书为伴。alone可以作形容词或副词，这里是作副词，意为“独自地”；lonely只能作形容词，意为“孤独的”，带有较强感彩。故选C。
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
16.早上我们在宾馆休息，下午在岛上转转。
In the morning we relaxed in the hotel and in
the afternoon we went around the island.
17.这个书店很远，我们乘出租车去吧。
The bookstore is very far away . Let’s take a taxi there.
went
around
far
away
18.在太阳系中，只有太阳能发光发热。
In the solar system ， only the sun can give out light and heat.
19.Tom走得足够快，半小时后就会赶上他们。
Tom walks fast enough to catch up with them in thirty minutes.
solar
system
enough
to
20.大厅里有很多孩子，但我仅认识其中一个。
There are many children in the hall but I only know one of them .
one
of
them
五、完形填空
How much do you know about the solar system？ The following passage will tell you.
The earth is a planet.It， as well as seven 21 planets， goes around the sun.
（ C ）21.A.else B.others
C.other D.another
【点拨】句意：它和其他七颗行星绕着太阳转。other作形容词，意为“其余的；另外的”，符合语境。故选C。
C
We 22 the eight planets and the sun the solar system.
（ B ）22.A.know B.call
C.take D.pick
【点拨】句意：我们把这八颗行星和太阳称为太阳系。call sth....意为“把某物称为……”。故选B。
B
（ A ）23.A.next to B.in the front of
C.out of D.in front of
【点拨】句意：最靠近太阳的第一颗行星是水星。next to意为 “靠近；紧挨着”，符合语境。故选A。
A
The first planet， 23 the sun， is Mercury （水星）.
It is about 58 million 24 from the sun.Venus （金星） is the second planet next to the sun，
（ D ）24.A.years B.hours
C.metres D.kilometres
【点拨】句意：它离太阳大约有五千八百万千米远。由后文的 “It is about 150 million kilometres from the sun.”及常识可知应选D。
D
（ A ）25.A.our B.their
C.her D.his
【点拨】句意：金星是离太阳第二近的行星，我们的行星， 地球，为第三（近）。根据语境可知，应选A。
A
It is about 58 million 24 from the sun.Venus （金星） is the second planet next to the sun， and 25 planet， the earth， is the third.It is about 150 million kilometres from the sun.
Jupiter （木星）， Saturn （土星）， Neptune （海王星） and Uranus （天王星） are all 26 than the earth，
（ B ）26.A.lighter B.bigger
C.shorter D.safer
【点拨】根据上下文可知，此处表示“木星、土星、海王星和天王星都比地球大”。故选B。
B
（ A ）27.A.but B.or
C.till D.so
【点拨】联系上下文可知，此处表示“金星、火星和水星比地球小”，与设空处前的内容之间为转折关系。故选A。
A
Jupiter （木星）， Saturn （土星）， Neptune （海王星） and Uranus （天王星） are all 26 than the earth， 27 Venus， Mars and Mercury are smaller than the earth.
Animals， trees and humans can only 28 on the earth
（ C ）28.A.knock B.try
C.live D.land
【点拨】联系上下文可知，此处表示“动物、树木和人类只能生活在地球上”。故选C。
C
（ A ）29.A.have B.bring
C.fill D.join
【点拨】根据常识和上下文语境可知，其他行星上没有水和空气。故选A。
A
—the other planets in our solar system do not 29 air or water.
Do any planets in other galaxies have 30 ？ We don’t know about it.
（ D ）30.A.field B.peace
C.sound D.life
【点拨】句意：其他星系的行星上有生命吗？结合所给词和语境，故选D。
【主旨大意】这是一篇介绍太阳系的科普文章，介绍了八大行星。
D
六、阅读理解
As space science develops， man has learned more and more about space.Space is not only amazing but also dangerous.While working in space， spacemen are facing danger.
Scientists have found out that radiation （辐射） is the greatest danger to spacemen in space.When spacemen are working in space， they are in danger of radiation from the sun and other stars， which is bad for their health.Some special medicine may work a little， but there’s no really helpful medicine.
Space junk is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen.It’s reported that there are 9，000 man-made things flying in space.About 30％ of these are man-made satellites， 10％ are spaceships， and the rest is space junk.An explosion （爆炸） in 1996 made a cloud of 300，000 fragments， each at least 4 mm in size， and even a small piece of these knocked against a spaceship window and did some damage.Scientists are working on helpful ways to do with space junk.
Although space is really dangerous， it interests everyone on the earth.In the near future， it may become usual for people to spend a few days in a space hotel.We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space for a few years.So we should care for space and do something to help improve the space environment.
【主旨大意】短文讲了随着太空科学的发展，人们对太空的了解越来越多，文章介绍了太空存在的危险和未来太空的发展。
（ B ）31. is / are the most dangerous to spacemen.
A.Satellites B.Radiation
C.Fragments D.Space junk
【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Scientists have found out that radiation is the greatest danger to spacemen in space.”可知对宇航员来说，最大的危险是辐射，故选B。
B
（ C ）32.About of man-made things in space are space junk.
A.10％ B.30％
C.60％ D.80％
【点拨】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“About 30% of these are man-made satellites， 10% are spaceships， and the rest is space junk.”可知大概60%是太空垃圾。故选C。
C
（ D ）33.The underlined word “fragments” in Paragraph 3
means “ ” in Chinese.
A.飞碟 B.泡沫
C.烟雾 D.碎片
【点拨】词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“...each at least 4 mm in size， and even a small piece of these knocked against a spaceship window and did some damage.”可知爆炸产生了碎片，一片小的碎片也会给飞船带来损坏，故选D。
D
（ D ）34.What can people do in space in the near future according
to the passage？
A.They can build houses in space.
B.They can grow some fruit and vegetables in space.
C.They can find out ways to solve all the problems in space.
D.They can spend a few days in a space hotel or live for a few years in space.
D
【点拨】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“In the near future， it may become usual for people to spend a few days in a space hotel.We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space for a few years.”可知，在不远的未来我们可能会在一个太空酒店里住几天，甚至可以在太空中生活几年，故选D。
（ C ）35.The purpose of the passage is mainly to .
A.introduce what the space is like to us
B.talk about some important space travels
C.tell us about the space environment and let us care for space
D.show us how interesting the life of the spacemen in space is
【点拨】写作意图题。根据全文可知作者介绍了宇航员们在太空中面临的许多危险，呼吁大家做些事情来改善太空环境，故选C。
C
七、任务型阅读
Sally Ride was born in California in 1951.She was the first American woman to travel into space.She loved to play tennis and wanted to be a tennis player when she was young.But after three months’ professional（专业的） training， she changed her mind.She went to Stanford University and started to study science.She studied stars and planets.She did researches at the university and got her PhD in astrophysics（天体物理学博士学位） after several years’ hard work.
In 1977， she took a test to become an astronaut.And then she was picked up from over 8，000 people.In order to realize her dream of going into space， she had to get different kinds of special and difficult training.She learned how to fly a plane， how to jump out of a plane as well as how to operate（操作） special machines.
Sally and four other astronauts flew a spaceship called Challenger on Jun.18， 1983.She became the first American woman to travel into space.Later， she wrote seven books on space for children， encouraging children to study science.Unfortunately， she died in 2012.
36.What did Sally want to be when she was young？ （不超过10个词）
She wanted to be a tennis player.
37.Why did Sally have to get different kinds of special and difficult training？ （不超过10个词）
In order to realize her dream of going into space.
She wanted to be a tennis player.
In order to realize her dream of going into space.
38.Why did Sally write seven books on space？ （不超过10个词）
To encourage children to study science.
To encourage children to study science. (共24张PPT)
Module 3 journey to space
Unit 3
Language in use
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Have you sent （send） emails to your aunt yet？
2.Simon has just helped （help） Jenny to find her dog in the park.
3.I won’t go to Mount Emei because I have been （be） there twice.
4.So far no students have worked （work） out the maths problem.
Have
sent
has
helped
have been
have worked
5.They have discovered （discover） many interesting things there already.
have discovered
【点拨】在做题过程中，有时候可以通过一些标志词判断句子的时态，现在完成时的常见标志词有just，ever，yet，already，since，so far，till now，up to now，twice，three times等。
二、单项填空
（ D ）6.Sorry， I a mistake.Let me correct it.
A.will make B.am making
C.was making D.have made
【点拨】根据后句“Let me correct it.”可知已经犯了错，应该用现在完成时，故选D。
D
（ A ）7.[2023新疆]The Wandering Earth II with the public
since it came out.
A.has been successful
B.is successful
C.was successful
D.will be successful
A
【点拨】考查时态判断。根据句中“since it came out”可知，since引导的时间状语从句一般用过去时，主句应用现在完成时态。故选A。
（ A ）8.[2023乐山改编]—Mum， where is Tony？
—He to watch a football match. He will be back later.
A
A.has gone B.went
C.goes D.will go
【点拨】考查动词时态。句意：——妈妈，Tony在哪里？——他去看足球比赛了。他一会儿就回来。根据“He will be back later.”可知，Tony去看足球比赛了，还没有回来，应用现在完成时，have gone to“去了（未回）”，故选A。
（ D ）9.[2022北京]Jim a lot about Chinese culture since
he began to study in our school.
A.learns B.learned
C.will learn D.has learned
【点拨】句中有since再结合语境，主句要用现在完成时，故选D。
D
（ C ）10.—How do we turn on the computer？
—I you. Weren’t you listening？
A.am telling B.will tell
C.have told D.was telling
【点拨】答语的句意为“我已经告诉过你了，你没听吗？”根据句意，应该用现在完成时，故选C。
C
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
11.为了有一天将宇航员送往火星，许多科学家在努力工作。
Lots of scientists are working hard to send astronauts to Mars one day.
12.[立德树人 健康生活]为了保持健康，你最好远离垃圾食品，多吃水果蔬菜。
In order to keep fit， you’d better stay away from junk food and eat more fruit and vegetables.
send
to
In
order
to
13.星期六是以土星命名的。
Saturday is named after the planet Saturn.
14.虽然我去过北京两次，但是今年夏天我还想再去一次。
Although I have been to Beijing twice， I still want to go there again this summer.
15.当你遇到困难时，与父母和朋友交流是好的。
When you meet trouble， it’s good to communicate with parents and friends.
named
after
have
been
to
communicate
with
四、短文填空，根据首字母提示补全短文
What will our life be like by the year 2100？ It’s difficult for us to 16. imagine .People have lived on the 17. earth for so many years.It is getting more and more crowded and polluted.Maybe people will live on another 18. planet —Mars.Let’s think about what our life will be like on Mars.I think life on Mars will be better than 19. that on the earth in many ways.People will have
magine
arth
lanet
hat
20. more space.Robots will do most of the work， so people will have more time for 21. hobbies .What’s more， there will be no school on Mars.Every student will have a computer at home.They can 22. study ， do their homework and take exams 23. online . People will travel more easily in the 24. universe . Also the 25. environment will be better.People won’t need to fight against pollution any more.
ore
obbies
tudy
nline
niverse
nvironment
五、阅读理解
As we all know， Tianwen 1 is China’s first Mars probe （探测器）.It was named after a poem called Quest for Heavenly Truth by Qu Yuan， a great poet during the Warring States Period.
On July 23， 2020， Tianwen 1 was launched （发射）.It landed on its planned landing area in the southern part of Utopia Planitia， a plain on the northern hemisphere of Mars on May 15， 2021.That means a Chinese spacecraft landed on the surface of Mars.The success rate of Mars landing has been below 50％， but our great country finally made it！ After a week of the landing， the Mars rover （任务车）， Zhurong， rolled onto the Martian soil.
Named after the Chinese ancient god of fire， Zhurong is 1.85 metres tall and weighs about 240 kilograms.It has six wheels and four solar panels， and looks like a blue butterfly.And Zhurong has been in good working condition.
On March 4， 2021， the first high-resolution （高分辨率的） pictures of Mars taken by Tianwen 1 were made public by the China National Space Administration （CNSA）.The two black-and-white pictures were taken by the high-resolution camera on Tianwen 1 when the probe was about 330-350 kilometres above the Mars.As for the colour picture， it was taken by Tianwen 1’s medium-resolution camera when the probe was about 5，000 kilometres above the red planet. It shows Mars’ North Pole.
The success has made China the second country in the world to explore the Mars.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述的是中国“天问一号”火星探测器的相关内容。
（ B ）26.[新考法]From the underlined sentence in Paragraph
2， we can infer the writer feels .
A.surprised B.proud
C.strange D.interested
【点拨】推理判断题。画线句子句意：登陆火星的成功率一直低于50%，但我们伟大的国家终于做到了！这体现了作者的自豪、骄傲之情，故选B。
B
（ A ）27.[新考法]The Mars rover （任务车） Zhurong
looks like a .
A. B.
C. D.
A
【点拨】细节理解题。根据“It has six wheels and four solar panels， and looks like a blue butterfly.”可知祝融的外观像一只蝴蝶。故选A。
（ C ）28.[新考法]Put the events （事件） about Tianwen 1
in the right order.
①China’s first Mars probe was launched.
②Zhurong landed and began to work on Mars.
③Tianwen 1 landed on Utopia Planitia successfully.
④CNSA made the first high-resolution pictures of Mars public.
A.②①③④ B.①④②③
C.①④③② D.①②④③
C
根据“ On July 23， 2020， Tianwen 1 was launched” 可知事件①发生在2020年7月23日；根据“It landed on its planned landing area ... on May 15， 2021. ...After a week of the landing， the Mars rover ， Zhurong， rolled onto the Martian soil.”可知事件③发生在2021年5月15日， 事件②发生在事件③的一周之后；根据“On March 4， 2021， the first high-resolution pictures of Mars taken by Tianwen 1 were made public by the China National Space Administration （ CNSA ）”可知事件④发生在2021年3月4日。四个事件的先后顺序为： ①④③②， 故选C。
【点拨】
（ A ）29.What does “It” refer to in Paragraph 3？
A.The colour picture.
B.The red planet.
C.The medium-resolution camera.
D.The two black-and-white pictures.
【点拨】代词指代题。根据“As for the colour picture， it was taken by Tianwen 1’s medium-resolution camera”可知“It”指代的是彩色照片。故选A。
A
（ D ）30.In which part of a newspaper can we most probably
read the passage？
A.Culture. B.Travel.
C.Education. D.Science.
【点拨】文章出处题。这篇说明文讲述的是中国“天问一号”火星探测器的相关内容，应属于科学范畴，故选D。
D
