高三上学期英语单元测试(6)
[原人教版] 命题范围 BII(1—5)
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共115分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where are probably the two speakers?
A.In a shop. B.In a museum. C.In a restaurant.
2.What time should Mary come here?
A.At 1:50 p.m. B.At 2:20 p.m. C.At 2:30 p.m.
3.Where has the man most probably left his cell phone?
A.On a bus. B.In a cinema. C.In a restaurant.
4.What does the man suggest doing before seeing the movie?
A.Playing tennis. B.Watching TV C.Having a big dinner.
5.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The man is a manager.
B.The woman is on a diet. 21世纪教育网
C.The woman dislikes beef.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6和第7题。
6.Where does the man work?
A.On a plane. B.In a hospital. C.In a restaurant.
7.How does the man feel after work?
A.Disappointed. B.Excited. C.Tired.
听第7段材料,回答第8至第10题。
8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Interviewer and interviewee.
B.Host and audience.
C.Guide and tourist.
9.Why does the man like Holland?
A.The people there are friendly.
B.The weather there is wonderful.
C.The cheese there is very delicious.
10.What does the man think of the hot air balloon ride?
A.Terrible. B.Amazing. C.Frightening.
听第8段材料,回答第11至第13题。
11.What did the man want to do in the morning?
A.Eat some cup noodles. B.Go to the hospital. C.Boil some milk.
12.How did the man hurt his head?
A.He fell down from a ladder.
B.A can of paint dropped on his head. 21世纪教育网
C.He knocked his head against a window.
13.What did the doctor ask the man to do?
A.Keep his head clean. B.Keep his arm dry. C.Rest for two days.
听第9段材料,回答第14至第16题。
14.Who probably is the man?
A.The house owner. B.The woman’s father. C.The woman’s husband.
15.What is wrong with the bedroom air conditioner?
A.It is old. B.It is noisy. C.It doesn’t cool.
16.Which of the following was fixed last year?
A.The TV set. B.The refrigerator. C.The washing machine.
17.How many things are the speakers talking about?
A.4. B.5. C.6.
听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题。
18.What is the speaker probably doing?
A.Making an introduction. B.Giving a business talk. C.Giving a lesson.
19.What do we know about Professor Robert Barnes?
A.He is a famous doctor.
B.He is well-known for his book.
C.He works in the University of Columbia.
20.When will the professor answer questions?
A.At the beginning of his talk.
B.During his talk.
C.At the end of his talk.
第二部分: 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)21世纪教育网
第一节:单项填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.— Don’t be disappointed. Have another go, OK?
— _______ .
A.With pleasure B.It’s my pleasure
C.That’s all D.Good idea
22.It was _____ great shock to the world that two planes crashed into _____ World Trade Center in New York on September 11th, 2001.
A.a; / B.a; the C.the; the D./; the
23.Many people have been ill from a strange disease these days, we’ve never heard of before.
A.one B.that C.it D.this
24.His sister has recently got engaged ____ a foreign teacher, who has engaged ____ education research for years.
A.with; in B.to; in C.with; on D.in; for
25.— Did you look up the time of planes to Beijing?
— Yes, the earliest plane is to leave at 5:30 am.
A.likely B.probable C.possible D.due
26.She stepped into the bedroom quietly she might wake up her roommates.
A.for fear that B.so long as C.on condition that D.in order that
27.Jane was disappointed that most of the guests ______when she at the party.
A.left; had arrived B.left; arrived 21世纪教育网
C.had left; had arrived D.had left; arrived
28.— What happened then?
— The Red Army _____ the bridge after they crossed it.
A.broke into B.broke out C.turned into D.burned down
29. at in this way, the present situation about the H1N1 Flu doesn’t seem so terrible.
A.Looked B.Looking C.Having looked D.To look
30.The politician has been warned that he would be getting into great trouble stick to his standpoint.
A.were he to B.he will C.he was to D.would he
31.It was quite a serious accident, caused by careless driving.
A.which I think was B.I think which was
C.which I think it was D.I think which it was
32.____ she couldn’t understand was ____ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.
A.What; because B.That; what
C.What; why D.Why; that 21世纪教育网
33.—_______ that he managed to get the information?
— Oh, a friend of his helped him.
A.Where was it????? B.What was it? C.How was it? D.Why was it
34.Among the films being nominated (提名)_____directed by Zhang Yimou.
A.one is popular B.is as popular
C.a popular film D.is a popular film
35.— Why do you want the book so much?
— ____, sir.
A.Studying B.Studied C.Studies D.To study
第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21世纪教育网
When I passed boys who were playing basketball, I always stopped to silently watch them. I really envied them. __36__ as a girl, I once thought that I could never play basketball.
I am __37__ playing basketball though I don’t play it well. I've had a basketball since I was a child. At first, I could play freely because no one __38__ when I was just a kid. But as I grew up it seemed harder and harder for me to enjoy basketball.
At school, __39__ was always the boys who played basketball during PE classes. The girls were only allowed to play volleyball or badminton.
My parents did not __40__ me play basketball at home. "Basketball is not fit for girls," they said. Even I went to play basketball with my friends, boys__41__ at me on the __42__ as if I were an alien.
I was feeling __43__ and had lost hope of playing basketball. __44__, something changed the first day of high school. I made some friends who also __45__ playing basketball. They encouraged me to get back on the court.
One of them told me with a smile, "Go your own __46__, let others talk." This girl would always play basketball with me. Even the boy who sat next to me in class talked about __47__ with me almost every day.
I was inspired by them. Confidence and passion __48__ to my heart. I am ready to stand up and play. I will play as well as I can, and for me, even the sky is boundless (无垠的).
Basketball has become an important part of my __49__. I am interested in it. I watch matches and enjoy playing almost every day. Through basketball, not only __50__happy and confident, but also __51__ a lot.
I've heard the NBA star Tracy McGrady say, "Nothing is impossible." It is from an advertisement on TV. I have __52__ to realize that life is just like playing basketball. You __53__ have an aim. After that, just be confident and __54__ going. Never give up and you'll make it sooner or later.
I love the motto of the NBA.It can __55__ my strong feelings for basketball, "I love this game!"
36.A.Therefore B.So C.But D.And
37.A.into B.onto C.out of D.for
38.A.complained B.cared C.enjoyed D.explained
39.A.they B.this C.that D.it 21世纪教育网
40.A.encourage B.forbid C.let D.permit
41.A.looked B.glared C.glanced D.stared
42.A.field B.court C.course D.campus
43.A.up B.down C.excited D.satisfied
44.A.Unexpectedly B.Naturally C.Unluckily D.Clearly
45.A.disliked B.minded C.enjoyed D.hated
46.A.effort B.way C.business D.direction
47.A.basketball B.sports C.interests D.dreams
48.A.stuck B.referred C.turned D.returned
49.A.dream B.life C.work D.study
50.A.I feel B.I felt C.do I feel D.did I feel
51.A.experience B.grow C.learn D.play
52.A.come B.turned C.refused D.happened
53.A.may B.should C.will D.can
54.A, insist B.remain C.keep D.last
55.A.inform B.express C.ignore D.connect
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每题2分,满分40分
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21世纪教育网
A
A long road leads through the woods to Don Robinson’s unfinished house. Wearing dirty sneakers and a shirt with holes, Don Robinson is an 81-year-old Missouri businessman. Although he’s rich, he didn’t use his money to buy himself a grand home. Instead, he used it to buy wild land.
Robinson has decided to donate 843 acres of his own personal wilderness to the Department of Natural Resources after his death, which can then be used to create a new state park. His generous donation is the same size as New York City’s Central Park. It is said that it’s the largest land donation to happen in the last 25 years.
How did he come up with this idea? For Robinson, the idea of donation came from his respect for the land and the environment. He doesn’t have children to pass it onto. He hoped that someone would make full use of it, or the land would probably turn into wasteland. A green park filled with trees can at least help deal with global warming, in addition to producing fresh air.
Robinson has lived here in a small wooden house since 1964.One room holds his bed, a few chairs and a desk. He said he didn’t care how much his donation was worth. Tom Pounders who used to work for Robinson said, "He doesn’t think material objects are important.” He also recalled that Robinson once repaired a broken tennis shoe with a spare tire.
Robinson has just one request for the new park that will be established after his death. He’d like it to be named the Don Robinson State Park. "There’s a lot of Robinsons, but only one me. It would be nice if people remembered to use my full name when walking through the park," he said.
56.In paragraph 2, the underlined word “wilderness” refers to _______.
A.wild animals B.wild land C.wild plants D.wild wounds
57.Don Robinson has decided to donate _____ to the Department of Natural Resources after his death.
A.a green park B.a big wooden house
C.843 acres of land D.all his money
58.According to the passage, which of the following statements about is TRUE?
A.Don Robinson paid much attention to how much his donation was worth.
B.New York City’s Central Park was built with Don Robinson’s help.
C.Don Robinson had many children and lived with them.
D.The idea of donation came from Robinson’s respect for the land and the environment.
59.Which of the following words can be used to describe Don Robinson?
A.rich, generous and simple B.rich, mean and lonely 21世纪教育网
C.simple, lonely and cruel D.rich, simple and mean
B
A senior United Nations Children's fund (UNICEF) official on May 29 praised China for its remarkable achievements in children's welfare(福利).
A.H.M. Farook, UNICEF's operations area officer for China and Mongolia said, “China can be very satisfied to tell the whole world what can be done with limited resources to help its children to grow healthily and happily.”
China's child population makes up one fifth of the world's total.
“The reason behind the remarkable achievement is China's long tradition of caring for children both at home and in society," he said.
“What's more is that Chinese people have always given special attention to children who are in special need."
The UN official made the remarks when addressing a group of 50 children and staff from the Beijing Children's Welfare Home at the Shangri la Hotel, Beijing.
The hotel invited the orphans to share snacks(小吃), sing, dance and play games at a park inside the hotel for a “Share the Sunshine" party, as a prelude(前奏) to celebrations to mark the Children’s Day.
The Beijing children's Welfare Home, set up soon after New China was founded in 1949, has at present more than 400 children.
A leading official of the welfare institution said that the children live a happy life and that the agency spends 400-500 yuan a month for an average orphan. An average Chinese worker earned 440 yuan a month during the first quarter this year. 21世纪教育网
Gu Xiaojin, deputy secretary general of the China Youth Development Foundation (CYDF), said people from all walks of like have contributed to the welfare of the Chinese children.
She said that CYDF set up the Project Hope in 1989, which walls on people across the country to donate money to help poor children to continue their schooling.
By the end of last year, she said, CYDF had collected nearly 700 million yuan in donations, which has helped the establishment(建立) of 2,074 Hope primary schools and enabled more than 1.25 million dropouts to return to school classrooms.
60.According to the passage, how can children grow healthily and happily?
A.They are offered best education and satisfying life.
B.They must have their own parents who are rich.
C.Both the society and their parents care for them.
D.They are allowed to take part in many activities like computer games as often as possible.
61.From the passage, we know the Beijing Children's Welfare Home spends at least _____ yuan on the orphans every year.
A.1,920,000 B.700,000 C.874,000 D.900,000
62.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.China's population makes up one fifth of the world's total.
B.The CYDE has used the money to help reduce dropouts.
C.The Beijing children's Welfare Home was founded in 1989.
D.An average Chinese worker earned 440 yuan during the first quarter this year.
63.China can get the remarkable achievements in children’s welfare because _______.
A.There are many children’s welfare homes. 21世纪教育网
B.The Hope Project has been very successful.
C.The Chinese governments have been working harder than before.
D.China has a long tradition of caring for children both at home and in society.
C
●CAFE DISPLAY
●OUR JOURNEYS
●12 April-29 May 2008
Young people explore how they have adapted to life in Oxford.
“When I first came here,” says one young African woman, “I just wanted to cry all the time. And now I have learned to laugh again.” Working with photographer Rory Carnegie and writer Nikki van der Gaag, young men and women explore their journey from the time they first arrived in a strange place to where they find themselves today. Organised by The Sunday Times Oxford Literary Festival (10-17 April 2008). Supported by the Maggie Black Trust and Oxford City Council.
●ACTIVlTlES FOR CHlLDREN AND FAMILIES
●MODERN ART TROLLEY FREE
Art activities for children every weekend during the exhibition in the Entrance Space from 2 p. m. to 4 p. m. Just drop in. Children must be led by an adult.
●WORKSHOP FOR 8 TO 12 YEAR OLDS
Thursday 7 April, 10:30 A.m. to 1:30 p. m. 21世纪教育网
Looking at themes from the exhibition and exploring pictures based ideas through group discussion and using digital cameras. Led by Judie Waldmann.
●BOOK LAUNCH FREE
The Drawing Book by Sarah Simblet is a practical approach to drawing the world around you. Sarah Simblet, who teaches at the Ruskin School of Drawing and Fine Art, University of Oxford, will be present to give a short talk about the development of her book. Special price of£18 on copies purchased in the evening.
Booking recommended on 01865 813802
●TEACHERS’EVENING FREE
Thursday 21 April, 5 p.m. to 7:30 p. m.
Lecture by Susan Bright, independent writer and lecturer, at 5:30 p. m. followed by an opportunity to view the exhibition. FREE Education Notes will be provided for teachers attending the evening.
●WORKSHOP FOR PRIMARY TEACHERS
Saturday 7 May, 10:30 A.m. to 1:30 p. m.
Workshop for primary teachers who would like to develop their practical art skill as well as gain an understanding of modern art practice. Led by Judie Waldmann, artist and former primary school teacher.
●TALKS AND WORKSHOPS FOR SCHOOL GROUPS
Exhibition talks and artist-led workshops to create work in response to the exhibition are available for pre-booked school groups. Suitable for primary and secondary schools, to check availability and discuss details call Sarah Mossop on 1865 813816.
64.If you are a teacher and interested in art, you probably would like to go to ________.
A.TEACHERS’EVENING B.MODERN ART TROLLEY
C.WORKSHOP FOR PRIMARY TEACHERS
D.BOOK LAUNCH
65.From the passage, we know that _______.
A.Susan Bright will give a short talk at the launch of the Drawing Book.
B.Sarah Mossop will teach young people how to take photos. 21世纪教育网
C.The workshop led by Judie is intended for the university students.
D.The children who go to the Modern Art Trolley must be led by an adult.
66.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.if you attend “BOOK LAUNCH”, you can get the book at a low price.
B.school groups can attend talks and workshops for them at any time.
C.All the young people have difficulty in adapting to life in Oxford.
D.TEACHERS’ EVENING is only accessible to teachers.
67.Which of the following is most probably the best title of the passage?
A.FREE JOURNEYS B.SPRING EVENTS
C.WEEKEND ACTIVITIES D.ACTIVITIES FOR TEACHERS
D
Do junk food ads make kids fat? Should they be banned? Based on the evidence, more and more experts say yes. The latest support comes from a group of New Zealand experts who say they've made a link between kids watching television and bad health.
Researchers from the University of Otago in Dunedin studied 1000 children from age 3 to 26.They found that those who watched television more than two hours a day had higher levels of obesity(肥胖), blood cholesterol(胆固醇)and smoking — as well as lower levels of physical fitness — when they reached adulthood than kids who watched less than two hours a day. 21世纪教育网
Why? Partly because while they are watching TV kids aren't getting out, exercising and playing with other kids, and burning off the calories. But more insidiously(不知不觉地), while watching TV, they're being shown a lot of ads for drinks and foods of uncertain nutritional value, most of which are full of sugar and fat.
Across the globe, about 155 million kids are obese, according to the International Obesity Task Force. The dangerous thing is not just the well-being of these kids as they grow up, but hundreds of billions of dollars of health costs spent on adults with heart disease, diabetes(糖尿病), and the disabilities these disease will cause.
In Australia, two thirds of children are overweight and one third are obese. Twenty years ago, only about ten per cent were obese. And Australia has the greatest amount of junk food ads per hour of television than any other country in the world, including the US and the UK. About 30 per cent of all ads in kids' viewing time are for food or drinks. Most of them are for junk food: burgers, chips, soft drinks and sweets —high in fat, salt or sugar.
Here in Australia, experts are also calling for a ban on TV advertising of junk food to kids. The Coalition on Food Advertising to Children (CFAC) wants to make changes to laws, hoping it can ban all food advertising on TV during the time of the day when children under 12 years old are watching. This includes early and afternoon time, and evening TV between 5 pm and 9 pm.
68.From the passage, we can infer that the underlined word “obsess” probably means ______.
A.very strong B.very weak
C.very confident D.very fat
69.According to the passage, how many hours can kids watch TV a day if they want to be healthier in the future?
A.more than 120 minutes a day B.less than 120 minutes a day
C.180 minutes or so a day D.240 minutes or so a day 21世纪教育网
70.______ has the greatest amount of junk food ads per hour of TV?
A.Australia B.Chinese C.Canada D.Germany
71.In the author’s opinion, the junk food ads on TV are bad for kids’ health because _______.
A.They are very expensive and harmful B.They waste a lot of kids’ spare time
C.They persuade kids to eat junk food D.They are more inviting and interesting
E
In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity. Others say that competition is bad, for it sets one person against another and it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.
I have taught many children who held the belief that their self-worth relied on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life-and-death affairs. In their single-minded pursuit (追求) of success, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.
However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society.
Teaching these young people, I often observe in them a desire to fail. They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse: “I may have lost, but it doesn’t matter because I really didn’t try.” What is not usually admitted by them is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot. Such a loss would be a measure of their worth.
Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true competitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief that one’s self-respect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve (缓解) can we discover a new meaning in competition.
72.The underlined phrase “the most vocal” in Paragraph 3 refers to those who ______.
A.are against competition most strongly. B.are fond of competition very much.
C.are satisfied with competition. D.are interested in competition
73.According to the passage, why do some people support competition?
A.Because they think friendly relationship needs it. 21世纪教育网
B.Because they think social progress and prosperity need it.
C.Because they think it can make us become cleverer.
D.Because they think it can deal with many personal problems.
74.We can learn from the passage that __________.
A.all the people have the same opinion about competition
B.Failure can make most people feel down
C.Both the true competitors and those with a desire to fail believe one’s worth lies in his performance compared with others
D.Competition can make every competitor successful
75.The passage manly talks about different opinions about ________.
A.competition B.success C.failure D.friendship
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共35分)
第四部分:写作 (共两节,满分35分)21世纪教育网
第一节:对话填空 (满分10分)
请认真阅读下列对话,并根据各题所给的首字母的提示,在答题卡右栏中标有题目的横线上,写出一个英语单词的完整、正确的形式,使对话通顺。
--- Excuse me, Madam, but I’m writing a report on what people prefer to do on holiday. Do you mind if I ask you a few questions?
--- No, not at all. Please go (76) a_______.
--- How often do you go on holiday?
--- I usually have two weeks’ holiday a year.
--- And what do you prefer to do when you are on holiday?
--- Well, I don’t usually visit my family. We live quite (77) c_____ and I can see them any time. But I do like to visit museums, (78) e_____ if there is a special exhibition on. I don’t like to stay at home, though my parents do. (79) I________, I prefer to get away from the city and just (80) e________ the peace of the country. You know, just sit under a tree, listen to the birds in the morning, or maybe go walking over the hills.
--- Have you ever (81) t_________ abroad?
--- No, I haven’t .It’s too (82) e__________ for me. But my husband loves to visit the coast, so if the (83) w_________ is good we often go swimming in the sea, or maybe just lie on the (84) b________ and bathe in the sun.
--- OK. Well, thank you very much for your time.
--- You are (85) w_________.
(76)_________
(77)_________
(78)_________
(79)_________
(80)_________
(81)_________
(82)_________
(83)_________
(84)_________
(85)________
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
某英文网站一栏目“Healthy Life”正在征集关于健康话题的文章。请你根据下面的建议写一篇短文,并发表自己的看法。
建议:
1.饮食:选择饮食至关重要,要多吃水果、蔬菜,少吃脂肪;
2.锻炼:加强锻炼,多运动;
3.习惯:戒除不良习惯;
注意:21世纪教育网
1.短文应包括以上所有信息;
2.词数100左右。短文的开头已经写好,不计入总词数。
As we all know, health is very important. Then how can we keep healthy?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分:
1—5 ABACB 6—10 ACACB 11—15 ACBAB 16—20 CBABC
第二部分:
21—25 DBABD 26—30 ADDAA 31—35 ACCDD
36—40 CABDC 41—45 DBBAC 46—50 BADBC 51—55 CABCB
第三部分:
56—60 BCDAC 61—65 ABDCD 66—70 ABDBA 71—75 CABCA
第四部分:
第一节:21世纪教育网
76.ahead 77.close 78.especially 79.Instead 80.enjoy
81.travelled 82.expensive 83.weather 84.beach 85.welcome
第二节:
One possible version
As we all know, health is very important. Then how can we keep healthy?
What we choose to eat and drink can make a big difference to our health. Eating more fruits and vegetables and less fat can help us improve our health. We should do more exercise too. It doesn’t take a lot of time and money, but it can help us stay in shape and feel gooD.Bad habits, such as smoking, staying up, are also very bad for our health. We must try our best to get rid of them.
In my opinion, health is not just the absence of disease. It’s a lifestyle. It’s important to take time to take care of our health.
21.D(解析:本题考查交际用语。With pleasure 和It’s my pleasure意为“很高兴去做,不用谢”;That’s all意为“没有别的了,完了”;Good idea意为“好主意”。所以只有D选项符合句意。)
22.B(解析:shock指代具体事情时为可数名词,a great shock意为“一次沉重的打击”;由普通名词构成的专有名词需加冠词,故答案为B。)
23.A(解析:本题考查代词的用法。one作同位语,指代前面的disease。)
24.B(解析:本题考查介词的用法。be engaged to sb“与某人订婚”;be engaged in sth“忙于做某事”。)
25.D(解析:本题考查形容词的用法。be due to do意为“应该…/预期的”。所以,根据句意该题应选D。)
26.A(解析:本题考查连词的用法。so long as“只要”;on condition that“只要,如果”;in order that“为了”;for fear that“唯恐,以防”。)
27.D(解析:本题考查动词的时态。客人在她arrived之前就已离开,过去的过去,所以用
had left。)
28.D(解析:本题考查动词短语的辨析。break into“闯入”;break out“爆发”;turn into“变
成”;burn down“烧掉”。)
29.A(解析:本题考查非谓语动词的用法。根据“分词短语作状语,其逻辑主语须与主句的主语保持一致”的原则,因主语the present situation与look at 之间为被动关系,故答案为B。)
30.A(解析:本题考查虚拟语气。表示对将来情况的虚拟,条件从句的形式是:should + 动
词原形;were to + 动词原形或一般过去时态。把if去掉,应使用倒装形式,故答案为A。)
31.A(解析:本题考查定语从句。本题中which引导的是非限制性定语从句,它替代先行词accident 在定语从句中作主语。I think 是插入语,放在which后面。)
32.C(解析:本题考查主语从句和表语从句。第一空作understand的宾语,所以用what。
why与because都可引导表语从句,但why从句说明结果,because从句说明原因。)
33.C(解析:本题考查强调句的疑问式,how是被强调部分。)
34.D(解析:本题考查倒装句。状语Among the films being nominated提前时,其后接倒装语序,故选D。)
35.D(解析:本题的答语部分是一个省略句。补全后这个句子应是:I want the book so much to
study, sir.。)
36.C(解析:依据语境,该空前后两部分之间是转折关系,因此要选C。)
37.A(解析:be into doing sth“对……很感兴趣,很喜欢”,符合句意。)
38.B(解析:句意是: 一开始“我”可以自由打篮球,因为我只是个小孩,没有人会介意。)
39.D(解析:“it…that/who…”为强调句型。)
40.C(解析:句意是:在家里父母也不允许“我”打篮球。 题干中的宾语补足语是省略to
的不定式,这说明前面的谓语动词应该是使役动词,所以选项C是正确答案。)
41.D(解析:look at“看”; stare at“盯着”;glare at“怒视”;glance指“瞥一眼”。根据语境,文中要表达的意息应是其他男孩不解地盯着自己。)
42.B(解析:field、court与course都可用来指球场,但field指足球、棒球场,course指高
尔夫球场,court指排球、篮球场。所以选项B是正确答案。第45空的句子有暗示。)
43.B(解析:学校不谁、家庭不让、男孩不理解使“我”打篮球的梦想根本无法实现,“我”
感到心情沮丧。feel down意为“感觉沮丧的”。)
44.A(解析:下文交待“我”新交的朋友鼓励“我”重新回到篮球场,这一转机在当时是无法预料的,故选Unexpectedly。)
45.C(解析:根据下文的信息:“他们”鼓励“我”回到球场,这表明“他们”也喜欢打篮
球。)
46.B(解析:句意是:走你自己的路,让别人去说吧。)
47.A(解析:本文的话题是篮球与女生,因此该空应填basketball。)
48.D(解析:句意是:在朋友们的鼓励与引导下,自信、激情又回到“我”心中。)
49.B(解析:句意是:篮球已变成“我”生命的一部分。)
50.C(解析:not only…but…连接两个分句时,not only后的分句要使用倒装语序。)
51.C(解析:通过篮球,我不但感到幸福、自信,而且还学到很多东西。)
52.A(解析:come to realize表示“逐渐意识”的意思。)
53.B(解析:作者通过自己的经历向读者提出建议,因此应选B。)
54.C(解析:你首先应该有一个目标,然后应自信,并且不停地走下去。)
55.B(解析:这个格言能够表达“我”对篮球的强烈感情。)
56.B(解析:根据第一段最后一句“he used it to buy wild land”可知,选项B是正确答案。)
57.C(解析:第二段第一句提供了相关信息。)
58.D(解析:选项D与第三段第二句提供的信息是一致的,所以它是正确答案。)
59.A(解析:综合全文的信息,不难断定选项A是正确答案。)
60.C(解析:由句子“The reason behind the remarkable achievement is China's long tradition of
caring for children both at home and in society.”可以推出选项C是正确答案。)
61.A(解析:400×400×12=1,920,000)
62.B(解析:选项A与句子“China's child population makes up one fifth of the world's total.”
的信息不一致;The Beijing children's Welfare Home成立于1949年;an average Chinese worker的月收入是440 yuan。所以,选项B是正确答案。)
63.D(解析:由第四段可以得出选项D是正确答案。)
64.C(解析:根据“WORKSHOP FOR PRIMARY TEACHERS”一栏提供的活动内容可知,
C是正确选项。)
65.D(解析:根据句子“Children must be led by an adult.”可知D是正确答案。)
66.A(解析:句子“Special price of£18 on copies purchased in the evening”说明选项A是正确的。)
67.B(解析:依据“12 April-29 May 2008”不难确定选项B是最佳标题。)
68.D(解析:短文的中心是谈论儿童肥胖问题,所以“obsess”的意思是“very fat”。)
69.B(解析:根据第二段阐述的观点可知,选项B是正确答案。)
70.A(解析:根据句子“Australia has the greatest amount of junk food ads per hour of television
than any other country in the world”可知A是正确选项。)
71.C(解析:综合文中关于junk food ads可以推出选项C是正确答案。)
72.A(解析:根据“the most vocal”前后语境中的“blame competition”及“who have suffered
under competitive pressures from their parents or society.”可知A是正确选项。)
73.B(解析:根据第一段中的“Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social
progress and prosperity.”可知, 选项B是正确答案。)
74.C(解析:综合第三、四段有关信息可知C是正确选项。)
75.A(解析:全文主要谈论了人们对competition的各种观点。)
附:听力材料
(Text 1)
W: Here are some new styles. Well, are you looking for anything special?
M: No, I just thought there might be some good bargains.
(Text 2)
W: I wonder if Mary will be here by 2:30 p.m.
M: Her father said she left home at 1:50 p.m. It usually takes her half an hour to come to our place.
(Text 3)
M: My cell phone is gone. I can’t find it in my jacket. Do you know where I’ve left it?
W: I remember you took it out on the bus to call your friend. Well, maybe you dropped it on the
bus.
M: Yes, I think so.
(Text 4)
W: What are you going to do this evening? How about going to the movies? There’s one that starts
at 6:00 p.m.
M: Good. I’m going to play football this afternoon but I’ll be home by 4:00 p.m. Then we can go
out for a big dinner before seeing the movie.
(Text 5)
M: What would you like to have, Betty?
W: Just some sliced tomatoes and a glass of juice.
M: How about some beef?
W: No, thanks. It is delicious, but I’m restricting my diet to control my weigh.
(Text 6)
W: So, how’s your new job going, David?
M: It’s going really well. I started two months ago, and it’s great.
W: What countries are you flying to?
M: Mostly those in South America. I love it.
W: Do you have time to look around for different cities?
M: I’m too tired after we land.
W: Well, I know you serve drinks and meals and explain safety. What other duties do you have?
M: Let’s see. We help nervous or sick passengers. We also make sure people obey the safety rules.
(Text 7)
W: Hello, I’m Rebecca, the Editorial Assistant of Traveller’s Digest. As everyone knows, you’re a
very famous politician. Our readers must be very interested in you. So, may I ask you a few
questions about your travelling experience?
M: All right.
W: OK. What is your favourite place for travelling?
M: Hmm…the place I like travelling in…I’d say Holland.
W: Why do you like this place?
M: The cheese. It’s very delicious. You can never forget the taste once you’ve tried it.
W: Good, next, could you share with us the most unforgettable travelling experience in Holland?
M: The most amazing thing is I took a hot air balloon ride and it’s terribly exciting.
W: Wow. That sounds really cool. We’d also like to invite you for an interview. Would you…
M: Oh, I’m sorry, I think I can’t.
(Text 8)
W: Alan, I heard that you went to the clinic today. What’s the matter with you?
M: I’ve burnt my arm and hurt my head.
W: What happened?
M: This morning, I wanted to have some cup noodles so I boiled some hot water. I was pouring the hot water into the cup when my cat suddenly jumped onto the table and knocked it over. The hot water in the cup burnt my arm. It really hurt so I went to see the doctor.
W: How did you hurt your head then?
M: A can of paint fell down from a ladder. It dropped on the floor in front of me. I knocked my head against a shop window when I tried to move away.
W: You are so unlucky!
M: Yes, but I finally got to the clinic. The doctor told me to keep my arm clean and dry. He told me to rest for a day too. I’m feeling better now.
(Text 9)
M: So how’s everything in the apartment? Is the bedroom air conditioner working well?
W: Well, it cools pretty well now, but it sure makes an awful lot of noise. It makes it hard to sleep sometimes.
M: Oh, really? I’ll have someone take a look at it. How about the refrigerator? You said it wash’t cooling properly?
W: Oh, it’s working fine now, thanks.
M: Good. And is the washing machine OK?
W: Yes, since you had it fixed last year, I haven’t had any problems with the water leaking. I want to talk with you about the sofa, though. It’s really uncomfortable. Maybe it’s time to replace it. How old is it, anyway?
M: Well, I admit it’s pretty old. About 20 years, I guess. Maybe it is time to think about a new one. Is the TV set working on all the stations?
W: Not really. The reception is bad on some of the stations.
M: OK. I’ll have it checked out next week.
(Text 10)
W: Honoured guests, ladies and gentlemen! Welcome to this meeting of the Business Studies Society. We are all really honoured to have with us today Professor Robert Barnes, the famous writer and lecturer from the University of Toronto. Many of you have heard of Professor Barnes, and almost certainly know of his book Modern Management Strategies. What is less well-known is that Professor Barnes is not just an academic, but is also a practitioner. Before obtaining his doctor’s degree at the University of British Columbia, he worked for several companies including IBM and ICI. The title of Professor Barnes’s talk today is “The need for investing in human resources”. Professor Barnes has indicated that he would be delighted to answer any questions at the end of his speech. So, please give Professor Barnes a warm welcome!