2024年中考英语（书面表达）模拟真题 (湖北专用)（含解析）

2024年中考英语（书面表达）模拟真题 (湖北专用)
1．（2023·湖北武汉·中考真题）你的英语老师布置了一项体验式作业，希望你和家人假期时去一次公园，然后写一篇英文短文，向同学们介绍公园离你家有多远，能在公园内体验的活动项目及公园周边生活设施。请你根据以下内容提示完成短文。
内容提示：
How far is it from your home to the park
What activities can you do in the park
Is there a restaurant, a library or something else near the park How is it
Something more about the park.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数60—80；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Come to Happy Park!
Happy Park is a public park in our hometown. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2．（2023·湖北襄阳·中考真题）今年五一，襄阳凭借丰富的旅游资源和优质的服务，吸引了各地的游客前来“打卡”。在校园英语文化周，你将代表班级做关于“旅行”的英语演讲。请根据以下要点提示，结合你的旅游或出行经历，写一篇英语演讲稿。
1.要点提示：
(1)简要介绍你对旅行的态度或看法；
(2)详述你的一次旅游或出行经历；
(3)根据你的旅行感受，为襄阳的旅游发展提出一条合理的建议或希望。
2.注意事项：
(1)词数90左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3)作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
Dear schoolmates,
Good morning! I’m glad to make a speech here.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
3．（2023·湖北黄石·中考真题）请以“Put yourself in others’ shoes”为主题写一篇英语短文，讲述自己换位思考的故事和体会。
要点：
1.谈谈你对换位思考的看法；
2.结合自身经历，谈谈你是如何做到换位思考的。
要求：
1.短文必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥。
2.文中不能出现本人真实姓名以及学校相关信息。
3.80词左右。
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4．（2023·湖北荆门·中考真题）我国于今年5月30日成功发射神舟十六号载人飞船。航天员乘组中的载荷专家桂海潮从小就有一个航天梦，并不断在为实现梦想而努力。假如你是李华，请根据以下要点，号召大家向桂海潮学习，通过努力实现梦想。
要点：
1. 努力学习各种知识， 丰富大脑；
2. 积极参加体育锻炼，增强体质；
3. 勇于面对不同挑战，永不放弃；
4. 乐于寻求他人帮助，学会合作；
5. 你的看法……
要求：
1. 文中不得出现真实的人名或地名；
2. 语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范；
3. 要点齐全，内容可适当发挥；
4. 词数：100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：发射 launch （v. ）；丰富大脑 enrich one’s mind；乐于 be willing to do；合作 cooperate（v.）
Dear teenagers,
I’m Li Hua from Jingmen. China launched the Shenzhou-16 successfully on May 30th this year. One of the astronauts Gui Haichao is our model. As teenagers, we can learn a lot from him to realize our dream.
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The Students’ Union
5．（2023·湖北十堰·中考真题）三年的初中生活，你一定有许多收获，也会有一些不足。展望未来，你肯定有许多美好的期待。假如你被邀请在班会上发言，请你根据以下表格信息，写一篇发言稿。
提示内容 提示词
回顾过去 1.性格上的改变 2.学习上的成就 3.反思不足 1. outgoing, get on with 2. learn from, make progress 3. waste time, not understand
展望未来 未来的期望 come true
要求：
1.发言稿需涵盖表格中所有内容，可适当发挥；
2.行文连贯，条理清楚，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3.文中不可出现真实人名和校名等相关信息：
4.词数80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear students,
How time flies! Looking back at these past three years, I have improved a lot. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Good luck!
6．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）自教育部等十七部门联合印发《全面加强和改进新时代学生心理健康工作专项行动计划（2023—2025）》以来，越来越多的人开始关注青少年的健康。某英语网站拟举办一次以“How to Live a Healthy Life”为题的征文比赛。作为青少年，我们该如何健康生活？请根据下表要点提示，从如何保持身体健康和心理健康两方面写一篇英语短文投稿。
身体健康 心理健康
坚持锻炼 拥有自信
保证睡眠 保持好心情
…… ……
写作要求：
（1）文中必须包含表格中所给的要点，另对任意一方面补充一条你自己的观点；
（2）条理清晰，字迹工整，词数不少于80。开头已经给出，但不计入总词数；
（3）文中不得出现真实人名和地名等相关信息。
参考词汇：physical health 身体健康 psychological health 心理健康
How to Live a Healthy Life
Nowadays, more and more people have come to focus on teenagers’ health. The followings are my opinions about how we teenagers live a healthy life.
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7．（2023·湖北鄂州·中考真题）我运动，我健康；我运动，我快乐。请你以“Doing Sports”为题，写一篇短文。
写作要点：
1. What sports do you do in your school
2. What sports do you like
3. Why do you like the sport(s)
写作要求：
1. 文中不得出现真实校名和师生姓名。
2. 文章必须包括上述写作要点，可适当发挥。
3. 词数80左右。
Doing Sports
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8．（2023·湖北·中考真题）尊老敬老是中华民族的传统美德。东东的爸爸妈妈把乡下的爷爷接到了城里一起生活。假如你是东东，请结合图片提示，发挥你的想象，用英文写一篇80词左右的日记。文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
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9．（2023·湖北孝感·中考真题）亲爱的同学，在你成长的过程中，也许会遇到一些“小烦恼”，自身的调节与朋友的建议可以帮助你成为更好的自己。近期，学校将举行一次相关主题的经验交流会，请你根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇发言稿。
要点提示：
1. 简要介绍你自己(如年龄、爱好……)；
2. 讲述你或你的朋友曾经遇到的问题及感受（如学习中的、同学间的、家庭里的……)；
3. 分享解决问题的方法(如多沟通、听音乐、参与活动……)。
写作要求：
1. 词数90左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 根据要点提示，可以适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
communicate v. 沟通
参考词汇：pressure n. 压力
Hello, everyone! I’m a student in Class 2, Grade 9.
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10．（2023·湖北荆州·中考真题）假如你是荆州旅游形象大使，你将怎样用英语向外国朋友推介荆州呢？请根据以下要点，来试一试吧！
要点：1.位置：湖北境内，长江之滨；
2.历史：悠久的历史，楚文化(Chu Culture)……
3.景点：荆州博物馆，古城墙……
4.美食：荆州鱼糕(fish cake)……
5.补充一两点与荆州有关的信息。
要求：1.文章必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥使行文连贯；
2.不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息；
3.不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Ladies and gentlemen! I’m very honored to introduce Jingzhou Ancient City here.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Thanks for listening!
11．（2023·湖北随州·中考真题）紧张的初中学习生活就要结束了，你即将迎来一个轻松的暑假。请根据下图中的提示，以“My Summer Vacation Plan”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的假期计划。
写作要求：1. 短文必须包含图中的全部信息，并适当发挥；
2. 词数：80词左右（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。
My Summer Vacation Plan
The summer vacation is coming. Here are my plans for it.
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All in all, I’m looking forward to spending a happy summer vacation.
12．（2023·湖北宜昌·中考真题）假如你是李华，你的英国好友Jack想了解你对未来人生的思考及行动，请你给他写一封电子邮件。
内容包括：
★ 你想成为什么样的人；
★ 你的理由；
★ 你的具体行动。
邮件要求：
★ 80词经右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
★ 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Dear Jack,
How is everything I’m writing to tell you
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Li Hua
13．（2022·湖北荆门·中考真题）湖北省第三届（荆门）园林博览会近期在荆门成功举办，其景区已向市民开放，现面向全市中学生招募志愿者。假如你是李华，请用英文写一封自荐信。
要点：
1. 性格开朗，待人友善；
2. 面对困难，勇于挑战；
3. 对园艺兴趣浓厚，了解园林文化；
4. 有做志愿者的经历；
5. ……
要求：
1. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
2. 语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范；
3. 要点齐全，内容可适当发挥；
4. 词数：80—100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：The Third (Jingmen) Garden Expo in Hubei Province湖北省第三届（荆门）园林博览会；garden culture园林文化；gardening园艺
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua from Jingmen. Can I have the chance to work as a volunteer in The Third (Jingmen) Garden Expo in Hubei Province _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
14．（2022·湖北襄阳·中考真题）“双减” 政策实施以来，同学们有了更多的课余时间参与自己感兴趣的活动，你一定也和同学们共同参与、合作完成过一些活动吧。尤其在冬奥会成功举办之后，“一起向未来” (Together for a shared future!) 的理念更是深入人心。请结合你的特长或爱好，根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你与同伴共同参与、合作完成的一次活动。
1.要点提示：
(1)简要介绍你的特长或爱好；
(2)详述你发挥特长或展示爱好，与同伴共同完成本次活动的过程；
(3)简述你参加活动的感受。
2.注意事项：
(1)词数90左右；
(2) 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3) 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
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15．（2022·湖北黄石·中考真题）今年6月6日是第27个全国爱眼日，爱护眼睛很重要，请用英语写一篇关于保护眼睛的演讲稿，在班会上发言。
提示：1. 爱护眼睛的重要性；
2. 保护视力的方法：保持饮食均衡、勤做眼保健操、控制屏幕使用时间、养成良好的生活习惯；
3. ……
注意：1. 短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；
3. 80词左右（文章开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：eyesight(视力)
have/keep a balanced diet (保持饮食均衡)
control the screen time (控制屏幕使用时间)
Good morning, everyone! My topic today is “Protecting Our Eyes”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks for your listening!
16．（2022·湖北荆州·中考真题） “双减”政策（double-reduction policy）实施后，你们学校开展了丰富多彩的课外活动。假设你是李华，请给你的美国笔友Tom写一封信，谈谈你参加课外活动的情况。
内容包括：
1. 介绍你们学校开展的课外活动；
2. 叙述你的一次课外活动经历；
3. 说说你的体会。
要求：
1. 语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。文中不得出现真实的学校名称和人名；
2. 词数：80 词左右（书信开头已给出, 不计入总词数）。
Dear Tom,
How’s it going Let me tell you something about our after-school activities.
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Your friend,
Li Hua
17．（2022·湖北恩施·中考真题）近期，恩施州《幺妹带你慢慢耍》职工工间操比赛掀起了全民健身的热潮，越来越多的人认识到了运动的重要性。请你为某网站写一篇文章，谈谈你最喜欢的运动。
要点提示：
1. 你最喜欢的一项运动；
2. 这项运动的好处（至少2点）；
3. 做这项运动时的注意事项（至少2点）；
4. 建议人们多运动。
写作要求：
1. 文中必须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥；
2. 条理清晰，字迹工整；
3. 词数为80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 文中不得出现真实人名和地名等相关信息。
Nowadays, more and more people take part in sports to keep healthy._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
18．（2022·湖北鄂州·中考真题）《义务教育英语课程标准》（2011年版）要求初中毕业生英语课外阅读量应累计达到15万词以上。请你就“How to Read Widely”（如何广泛阅读）为题，谈谈你的看法。
写作要点：
1. Why is reading widely useful to you
2. How do you usually read
3. What’s your advice
写作要求：
1. 文中不得出现真实校名和师生姓名。
2. 文章必须包括所有写作要点。
3. 词数80左右。（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）
How to Read Widely
It’s useful for us to read widely. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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19．（2022·湖北·中考真题）饮食不当，可能会诱发多种疾病。以下图片是李华同学的一次就诊经历，请结合图片及所给提示词，发挥你的想象，用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文，讲述一下他经历了什么，以后要注意些什么。文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
提示词：at the clinic (诊所)；junk food；stomachache；medicine
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20．（2022·湖北·中考真题）在你的成长历程中，有许多值得感恩的人，如父母，老师，同学……他们或帮助过你，或影响到你，你最想感恩谁？请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文。
要点提示：1. 他/她有什么特点（外貌，性格……）？
2. 他/她对你影响最深的一件事是什么？
3. 你想怎样感谢他/她？
写作要求：1. 词数90左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 根据要点提示，可以适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
参考词汇：be grateful to对……心存感激；have an influence on对……有影响；
care about关心；unforgettable难以忘怀的
The Person I Want to Express My Thanks
In my life, many people helped and influenced me a lot. The person I want to express my thanks most is... _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21．（2022·湖北十堰·中考真题）假设你叫李华，即将从初中毕业。请你根据下面表格中的信息给校长写一封信，谈谈你对学校的一些看法。
优点 不足
优秀的老师 课外活动少
友好的同学 休息时间短
美丽的校园 ……
你的建议……
提示词：schoolyard校园
要求：1.短文应涵盖上述所有内容，可适当发挥。
2.行文连贯，条理清楚，语句通顺，书写规范。
3.不得在文中出现学校名称和人名。
4.词数80-100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。
Dear Mr./Ms. Headmaster,
I am writing to show my sincere gratitude to you for the progress I have made in the past three years. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Best wishes.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
22．（2022·湖北宜昌·中考真题）假如你学校的校园广播《英语之声》栏目以“I love ________”为主题征稿，请你投稿。
稿件内容：
◆热爱的主题
◆热爱的理由
◆适当的感悟
稿件要求：
（1）请补全标题；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
（3）词数80词左右。
I love ________
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23．（2022·湖北随州·中考真题）“双减”之后，为了引导学生合理利用周末时间，最近你校开展了“如何让周末生活更有意义”的征文活动。请你从体育运动、家务劳动和社会活动三方面，用英语写一篇短文投稿，提出你的建议和看法。
写作要求：1.短文必须包含以上三方面的内容，并适当发挥；
2.词数：80词左右；（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
3.文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。
Nowadays, we students have some free time on weekends, but how can we make our weekends more meaningful Here are my suggestions.
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In a word, let’s try to plan free time well and make our weekends more meaningful.
24．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）假如你是李欣，你与Bob叔叔及其家人约定了一起去北京旅行。请你给Bob叔叔写一封英文电子邮件，告知你的旅行安排。
内容要点如下：
1. 6月30日下午2:00机场见；
2. 酒店已预订好，直接前往；
3. 第二天观看升旗仪式；
4. 游长城，吃北京烤鸭；
5. 补充一两点与旅行有关的信息或想法。
注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数60—80；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：book v. 预订 directly adv. 直接地 flag-raising ceremony 升旗仪式
参考答案：
1．例文：
Come to Happy Park!
Happy Park is a public park in our hometown. It’s very nice. It takes my family 30 minutes to get there by bus. There’re many trees and flowers in it. We can walk and enjoy the natural beauty there. There’s a big lake. We can go boating on it. People can camp or have a picnic by the lake. Also, it’s cool to try paragliding. After that, we can have a meal in the restaurant near the park. It’s a great place for a family to have fun there.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据题干中的提示内容进行写作，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，详细介绍公园离家有多远、能在公园内体验的活动项目及公园周边生活设施；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①go boating划船
②have a picnic野餐
[高分句型]
①It takes my family 30 minutes to get there by bus.(it作形式主语)
②It’s a great place for a family to have fun there.(动词不定式作定语)
2．例文
Dear schoolmates,
Good morning! I’m glad to make a speech here.
Now more and more people are interested in travelling. I think trip is an opportunity for us to experience life and increase knowledge. At the same time, it can also broaden our horizon.
Last Wednesday, we went on a trip to Yixing. Yixing is a modern and tidy city, where there are many places of interest. It was a fine warm day. In the morning, we climbed the hill in the Bamboo Park. On the way, we met an Australian. He was kind and patient. We had fun practising
speaking English. In the afternoon, we rowed boats along the underground river in the Shanjuan Cave. It was a great day.
I think if we want to attract more tourists, we should provide better service for tourists.
That’s all. Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：根据内容提示，介绍自己的旅游经历和感受，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，简要介绍你对旅行的态度或看法；
第二步，详述你的一次旅游或出行经历；
第三步，提出自己的建议。
[亮点词汇]
①be interested in对……感兴趣
②at the same time同时
③places of interest名胜古迹
[高分句型]
①Yixing is a modern and tidy city, where there are many places of interest.（非限制性定语从句）
②I think if we want to attract more tourists, we should provide better service for tourists.（宾语从句；if引导的条件状语从句）
3．例文
Put Yourself in Others’ Shoes
Putting yourself in others’ shoes is a communication skill. It can help us to understand each other. So it’s necessary for us students to learn it.
Three months ago, I asked my parents to buy me a mobile phone, but they refused. I was angry and didn’t talk with them for weeks. But they cooked me delicious food every day as usual. I felt so sorry because I knew my parents loved me so much and they could do everything to help me. At last, my father told me that my life would be more beautiful if I learned to put myself in others’ shoes.
I’ll never forget this lesson: We’d better keep calm and think about it from another direction
when something unpleasant happens.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据题干中的提示内容讲述自己换位思考的故事和体会，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，谈谈你对换位思考的看法；
第二步，结合自身经历，谈谈你是如何做到换位思考的；
第三步，谈谈自己的感想和体会。
[亮点词汇]
①as usual像往常一样
②keep calm保持镇定
[高分句型]
①I felt so sorry because I knew my parents loved me so much and they could do everything to help me. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②At last, my father told me that my life would be more beautiful if I learned to put myself in others’ shoes.(if引导的条件状语从句)
4．例文
Dear teenagers,
I’m Li Hua from Jingmen. China launched the Shenzhou-16 successfully on May 30th this year. One of the astronauts Gui Haichao is our model. As teenagers, we can learn a lot from him to realize our dream.
If we want to realize our dreams, first of all, we should work hard to learn all kinds of knowledge to enrich our brains. Second, we should take an active part in physical exercise to build up our body. The body is the root of everything. Third, we must be brave enough to face different challenges and never give up. Finally, when you are in trouble, be willing to ask others for help. Besides, it is important to learn to cooperate with others.
In my opinion, we need a firm heart if we want to realize our dreams. We should have a strong sense of purpose and work hard to do it step by step.
The Students’ Union
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头已给出；
第二步，根据要点提示具体阐述努力实现梦想需要做的事情；
第三步，最后表达个人观点。
[亮点词汇]
①all kinds of各种各样的
②take an active part in积极参与
③never give up永不放弃
④in my opinion在我看来
[高分句型]
①If we want to realize our dreams, first of all, we should work hard to learn all kinds of knowledge to enrich our brains.（if引导的条件状语从句）
②Finally, when you are in trouble, be willing to ask others for help.（when引导的时间状语从句）
5．例文：
Dear students,
How time flies! Looking back at these past three years, I have improved a lot.
I used to be very shy, not daring to express myself in public. But with the encouragement from my teachers, I not only become more outgoing but also get on well with all the people around me. Besides, I often learn from my classmates so I have made great progress in my study. However, I also wasted much valuable time in playing computer games. What’s worse, I couldn’t really understand my parents, always talking back to them loudly. But now, everything has changed. I make a decision to study harder to make my parents proud of me. I believe that my dream will come true and I will have a bright future.
Good luck!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态综合使用“一般过去时”，“一般现在时”和“现在完成时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，总述过去的三年有很大的变化；
第二步，回顾过去，包括性格、学习的变化并反思自己的不足；
第三步，展望未来，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①in public在公共场合
②get on well with与……相处融洽
③make great progress取得很大进步
④make a decision做决定
[高分句型]
①But with the encouragement from my teachers, I not only become more outgoing but also get on well with all the people around me.（not only...but also,,,结构）
②I believe that my dream will come true and I will have a bright future.（that引导的宾语从句）
6．例文
How to Live a Healthy Life
Nowadays, more and more people have come to focus on teenagers’ health. The following are my opinions about how we teenagers live a healthy life.
Firstly, we must keep healthy. We should have a balanced diet. This means eating different kinds of food and lots of fresh fruit and vegetables. We’d better play sports at least one hour every day. Exercise makes us stronger and helps us relax. We should get at least eight hours’ sleep at night, so that we can have enough energy to study.
Secondly, we have to be mentally healthy. We must be confident and have good moods every day.
Finally, be happy. Happiness is important for our health. If you are worried about something, try to solve it as soon as possible.
To sum up, health is wealth. Keeping healthy is very important for us. I hope everybody can live a healthy life.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：要求以“How to Live a Healthy Life”为题，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出自己对青少年如何过健康生活的看法；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从身体健康和心理健康两个方面重点介绍；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①keep healthy保持健康
②different kinds of不同种类的
③be worried about担心
④sum up总结
[高分句型]
①We should get at least eight hours’ sleep at night, so that we can have enough energy to study.（so that引导的目的状语从句）
②If you are worried about something, try to solve it as soon as possible.（if引导的条件状语从句）
7．One possible version:
Doing Sports
We do many sports in our school. We usually play basketball every day. And we can play football in our P.E. class. After class, we always take part in many sports, such as jumping the lines, running, playing ping-pong and so on.
Of all the sports, I like playing basketball best. I think I can learn many things from it. Playing basketball can teach me a lot of useful skills, as well as helping me to keep fit and healthy. I can know teamwork from it, too. (88 words)
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，属于材料作文写作；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章标题以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇介绍你在学校里进行的运动有哪些；
第二步，介绍自己最喜欢的运动是哪个项目并说明喜欢这个项目的原因，可列举具体的事例。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in参加
②such as比如
③as well as也，又，还
[高分句型]
①I think I can learn many things from it.（省略引导词that引导的宾语从句）
8．例文：
Today, Grandpa came to my house. We had a big dinner together.
After dinner, Grandpa told interesting stories to my brother and me. We drank tea and played chess together. We had a good time.
At about 9:00 in the evening, my mother told us it was time for bed. In order to help Grandpa sleep well, Mom decided to let him sleep in my room, and made me sleep with my brother.
Looking after Grandpa is our duty. The better Grandpa lives, the happier we are.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇日记；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍介绍爷爷到我家来了；
第二步，具体介绍爷爷在我家的饮食起居等安排；
第三步，最后总结照顾爷爷是我们的责任。
[亮点词汇]
① a big dinner大餐
② play chess下象棋
③ look after照顾
[高分句型]
① The better Grandpa lives, the happier we are.（the+比较级……，the+比较级……）
② Mom decided to let him sleep in my room, and made me sleep with my brother.（and连接的并列句）
9．例文
Hello, everyone! I’m a student in Class 2, Grade 9. I am 15 years old. I like doing sports. But I used to hate doing sports. It was my mother who changed me.
Once I spent too much watching TV and playing computer games. So my grades were worse and worse. My mother noticed my changes. She had a long conversation with me. She said that spending too much on them was bad for my eyes. She advised me to relax by listening to music and doing sports. She asked me to run for an hour in the morning every day. A few days later, I found running could make me healthy and happy. I could do everything better.
In my opinion, when you meet some difficulties, you can share them with your parents or teachers. They will give you some useful advice.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的个人信息以及爱好；
第二步，分享自己曾经遇到的问题，以及解决的方法；
第三步，提出自己的建议。
[亮点词汇]
①used to do sth过去常常做某事
②spend time doing sth花费时间做某事
③be bad for对……有坏处
[高分句型]
①She said that spending too much on them was bad for my eyes.（that引导宾语从句，动名词作主语）
② She asked me to run for an hour in the morning every day. （动词不定式作宾补）
10．例文
Ladies and gentlemen! I’m very honored to introduce Jingzhou Ancient City here.
Jingzhou lies in the central part of Hubei Province, by the side of the Yangtze River. It has a large population and the people here are very friendly. The sky is blue and the air is fresh. Jingzhou is an ancient city with a long history. The Chu Culture is famous all over the world. There are many places of interest. You can walk along the ancient wall and visit Jingzhou Museum. There are also many kinds of delicious food, such as Jingzhou fish cake and rice balls. Today, the old city has become young. The transportation is becoming quicker and easier. A beautiful Yangtze River Bridge, like a dragon, is over the Yangtze River. That’s a good chance for Jingzhou to develop better and better.
In a word, welcome to my beautiful hometown—Jingzhou!
Thanks for listening!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第三人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，文章开头已给；
第二步，具体介绍荆州古城的基本信息，包括位置、历史、景点、美食和现在的发展情况；
第三步，结尾呼吁大家来荆州古城游玩。
[亮点词汇]
①by the side of在……的旁边
②places of interest名胜古迹
③all over the world全世界
[高分句型]
①The transportation is becoming quicker and easier.（形容词作表语；形容词比较级）
②That’s a good chance for Jingzhou to develop better and better.（动词不定式作定语）
11．例文：
My Summer Vacation Plan
The summer vacation is coming. Here are my plans for it.
First, it’s important to have healthy eating habits. I’ll eat more fruit and vegetables, and try to eat less junk food. At the same time, I’ll keep exercising and get enough sleep every day. Second, I plan to take up some hobbies, like taking photos or playing the guitar. Besides, I’ll spend more time reading books to improve myself. If possible, I’ll travel with my friends. Last, I am going to help my parents with housework, such as doing the dishes, sweeping the floor and so on.
All in all, I’m looking forward to spending a happy summer vacation.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。
②时态：时态为“一般将来时”。
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，根据文章开头提示，提出自己的暑期计划。
第二步，详细介绍关于健康、爱好和家庭作业的计划。
第三步，总结对暑假的期待。
[亮点词汇]
①try to do 试着做
②at the same time 与此同时
[高分句型]
First, it’s important to have healthy eating habits.(it is+adj. to do sth.句型)
12．例文
Dear Jack,
How is everything I’m writing to tell you that I want to be a useful person in the future. When I learn something about Yuan Long ping, I respect him for what he has done for our country. Thanks to the scientists like him, our country becomes stronger and we feel happier now. As knowledge is power, I will study harder than before. And then I plan to go to a university. After I graduate, I will serve the people in the areas where I am needed. I hope I could try my best
to help more people in my country.
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己想成为什么样的人；
第二步，分享自己的理由以及具体的行动。
[亮点词汇]
①in the future在未来
②thanks to多亏
③try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力去做某事
[高分句型]
①When I learn something about Yuan Long ping, I respect him for what he has done for our country.（when引导时间状语从句）
②And then I plan to go to a university. （动词不定式作宾语）
13．例文
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua from Jingmen. Can I have the chance to work as a volunteer in The Third (Jingmen) Garden Expo in Hubei Province As a volunteer, not only can I help people in need, but also I can learn a lot from the experience.
Outgoing and energetic, I get on well with others. When facing challenges in life, I always choose to deal with them bravely instead of staying behind. Gardening is exactly what I’m fond of and I have a good knowledge of different garden cultures which are quite helpful for the job. Last but not least, my experience of being a volunteer in the Flower Expo last year won high praise from others.
I hope to work as a volunteer in The Third (Jingmen) Garden Expo in Hubei Province so as to help people know more about the different garden cultures in Hubei Province.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容写一封自荐信介绍自己的情况，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，申请做第三届（荆门）园林博览会的志愿者；
第二步，介绍自己的相关情况和优势；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①get on well with与……相处融洽
②deal with处理
③be fond of喜欢
④Last but not least最后但同样重要的
[高分句型]
①As a volunteer, not only can I help people in need, but also I can learn a lot from the experience.（not only...but also...连接并列句）
②Gardening is exactly what I’m fond of and I have a good knowledge of different garden cultures which are quite helpful for the job.（what引导的表语从句和which引导的定语从句）
14．例文
I like playing basketball very much. I can play basketball very well. If I have time, I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends.
Last term, our school organized a basketball match. Our class chose me as its leader. We used our spare time to practice playing basketball and teamwork. Sometimes some students didn’t play well. I would teach them how to play basketball better. Through our efforts, we won the first place at last. Although we were tired, we were very happy.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，结合自己的特长或爱好，介绍一下自己与与同伴共同参与、合作完成的一次活动。
2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主；时态以第一人称为主；写作时要具体介绍自己的特长，与同伴参加的一次活动以及活动感受，针对细节可适当发挥，在写作时要做到无标点和语法错误，正确运用好两种时态。
15． Good morning, everyone! My topic today is “Protecting Our Eyes”.
Nowadays more and more students are nearsighted. As we all know, the eyes are the windows to the soul. If there is a problem with the eyes, there will be a lot of trouble in life and study. So we should try our best to protect our eyes. Here are some suggestions.
First, we should keep a balanced diet. Second, we should do eye exercises frequently. Third, we should control screen time. Finally, we also need to form good living habits.
In a word, eyes are so important that all of us should do what we can to keep them healthy.
That’s all. Thanks for your listening!
【详解】1.题干解读：本文要求写一篇演讲稿。根据内容提示，写一篇作文关于保护眼睛。
2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时；人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。除去所给的开头和结尾，文章可再分为三段，第一段介绍爱护眼睛的重要性；第二段给出保护视力的方法；最后一段做总结。行文确保语句通顺，无单词语法错误。
16．例文
Dear Tom,
How’s it going Let me tell you something about our after-school activities.
There are over 20 students’ clubs in our school. There are art clubs, basketball clubs, calligraphy clubs, etc. I am in the basketball and chess clubs. We often have a basketball match on Friday. Last week, our basketball match was really exciting. All the players tried their best to score. Finally, we won the game only by one point, but we were quite happy.
The activities not only build up my body and mind but also provide a perfect platform and rich choices for my future development. Besides, they also free me from the heavy work of study.
Your friend,
Li Hua
【详解】1. 题干解读：在“双减”政策下，学校的课外活动日益丰富。要求给美国笔友Tom写一封信，内容包括：1. 介绍开展的活动；2. 叙述一次活动经历；3. 说说体会。
2. 写作指导：本文应使用第一人称进行写作。文章第一部分描述学校开展的活动，应使用一般现在时。第二部分应使用一般过去时来描述曾经的某次活动经历。第三部分的体会应使
用一般现在时。需要注意的是，第一部分描述的活动类型应尽可能丰富，体现词汇的多样性。在第二部分在描述活动经历的过程中应使用恰当的形容词和副词。
17．例文
Nowadays, more and more people take part in sports to keep healthy. Of all sports, I like swimming best. Because it can not only be good for my health, but also make me relaxed.
However, we should pay attention to this sport. First, we had better not swim too long. Because it may let us have a cramp in the leg. Second, we had better not swim in the evening, which makes us too excited to go to bed.
Let’s do sports from now on and enjoy it.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。围绕“运动”写一篇短文。
2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时，人称以第一人称为主。分为三段式：第一段介绍自己喜欢的运动是什么，介绍这种运动的好处；第二段介绍游泳时的注意事项；最后一段呼吁人们运动起来。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。
18．例文
How to Read Widely
It’s useful for us to read widely. It helps us have a wide knowledge of different subjects and it also develops our logical thinking and opens up a new world for us.
I often choose what I am interested in to read, such as history books, story books and on so. I often borrow books from the library. And if I love the book very much, I will buy it and read it again and again.
So I think we can choose the books that we are interested in and spare some time every day to read. I believe it will benefit us.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文以“How to Read Widely”为题，根据题干中提示的问题进行写作，可适当增加细节。
2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时为主，人称以第一人称为主。第一段主要讲述广泛阅读的好处；第二段讲述自己是如何阅读的；第三段讲述自己的建议。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
19．例文
Possible Version One:
One day, Li Hua had a stomachache. His father took him to a clinic right away.
At the clinic, a nurse asked what was wrong with Li Hua. He answered, “I had a stomachache, maybe I ate too much junk food last night.” Then, the nurse took him to see a doctor. The doctor examined him carefully. He told him to take some medicine and rest in bed.
One day later, Li Hua felt better. He realized that he would cat more vegetables and fruit, less junk food in the future.
Possible Version Two:
Li Hua is a boy who likes eating junk food very much. Last night, after dinner, he started eating again as usual. A few hours later, a strong feeling of stomachache struck him and his face turned pale at once. His father took him to the nearest clinic. Soon a nurse came and asked what happened. The doctor gave him some medicine and told him to stay in bed. He didn’t feel better until he took the pills.
Junk food is delicious, but it is not so healthy. We should eat regularly and do sports often. The better living habits are, the healthier we’ll be.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇看图作文。根据图片以及图片上的词汇展开想象写一篇作文，关于李华的就诊经历。
2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般过去时行文；人称以第三人称为主。结合题干内容和图片可知李华应该是肚子疼。所以可以围绕这一点展开叙述。写作时确保语句通顺，无单词语法错误。
20．例文
The Person I Want to Express My Thanks
In my life, many people helped and influenced me a lot. The person I want to express my thanks most is my English teacher Mr. Lee. He is tall and thin. He has short black hair and wears glasses. He is always friendly and patient with us.
When I was in Grade 8, my English was very poor. One day, he asked me to take part in an English speech contest. He said, “Your pronunciation is really good. Try your best. I believe in you”. With the help of Mr. Lee, I got the first prize. My English improved a lot.
Mr. Lee has a great influence on me, I am grateful to him. I will work hard to become better. I think that’s the best gift for my dear teacher.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文主要以“The Person I Want to Express My Thanks”为题并结合题干中的问题进行写作，介绍你最想感谢的人，可适当增加细节。
2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时和一般过去时为主，人称以第二人称和第三人称为主。第一段介绍自己想感谢的人的特点；第二段讲述他对你影响最深的一件事；第三段讲述你会如何感谢他。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
21．例文
Dear Mr./Ms. Headmaster,
I am writing to show my sincere gratitude to you for the progress I have made in the past three years. I am writing to tell you some things that have affected our school life.
There are many advantages in our school. We have excellent teachers and friendly classmates. Our schoolyard is beautiful and big. But there are still some problems. First of all, we are faced with endless homework every day. Some students have to stay up very late to deal with it, which makes us have less rest time. Secondly, as we all know, colorful out-of-class activities are of great importance to our healthy growth, but we can hardly spare time to participate in them.
In my opinion, we should have more free time to balance our study and life. We should have more colorful and meaningful activities.
Best wishes.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。要求根据提示内容，写信给校长谈谈学校的优点与不足，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一和第三人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为四段，首尾两端已给出；第二段介绍学校的优点与不足；第三段给出建议。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
22．例文
I love reading
I love reading very much. I remember it was five years ago that I became interested in reading. At that time, I joined a reading club online. I was glad to find there were so many books for me to read. My teacher encouraged me to read different kinds of books, and then share my feelings with other readers. I found great fun sharing ideas. Ever since then, reading has been my favorite hobby.
From reading books, I can not only learn a lot from them, but also open a new world for me. It makes me relaxed and brings me a lot of fun. I think more and more people will love reading in the future.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。以“我喜欢阅读”为题写一篇短文。
2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时和一般过去时，人称以第一人称为主。分为两段式：第一段先引出自己喜爱的事情，接着描述自己喜爱它的原因和经历；第二段描述自己从中得到的感悟。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。
23．[例文]
Nowadays, we students have some free time on weekends, but how can we make our weekends more meaningful Here are my suggestions.
Firstly, we can take part in many sports activities. Boys can play basketball, football and so on. Girls can go swimming, skating, or mountain climbing. These sports are good for our health. Secondly, when we are at home on weekends, we can help our parents do housework, such as sweeping the floor, washing dishes. Finally, we can also join in some useful social activities. For example, we can go to the nursing home to help the old do things and clean the park.
In a word, let’s try to plan free time well and make our weekends more meaningful.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，从体育运动、家务劳动和社会活动三方面写一篇作文关于如何让周末生活更有意义。
2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时行文。人称以第一人称为主。写作时可用过渡词Firstly，Secondly，Finally连接三个要点。最后确保行文连贯，语句通顺，无单词语法错误。
24．例文：
Dear Uncle Bob,
I’m so glad to hear from you about visiting Beijing. Here’s the trip plan. We’ll meet at the airport at 2 p.m. on June 30th. We can go to the hotel directly to have a rest as I’ve already booked the rooms. The next day we’ll watch the flag-raising ceremony at Tian’anmen Square early in the morning. It must be amazing! What about the Great Wall It’s worth visiting and you’ll be impressed. As for dinner, we’ll have the delicious food, Beijing duck. Honestly, I am getting excited about the trip.
Look forward to meeting all of you in Beijing.
Li Xin
【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据内容要点及参考词汇给Bob叔叔回一封邮件，告知Bob叔叔自己对旅行的安排。
2.写作指导：邮件的开头和结尾已给出，写作时要补全正文内容，要以第一人称为主，时态多用一般将来时。邮件可分为两段式：第一段介绍具体的计划；第二段表达自己的期待。要做到要点齐全，无单词拼写和语法错误。