Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks习题课件(3份ppt打包)人教新目标(Go for it)版八年级下册

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名称 Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks习题课件(3份ppt打包)人教新目标(Go for it)版八年级下册
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更新时间 2024-05-14 23:12:14

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(共26张PPT)
第2课时 Section A(3a-3c)
1.several几个;数个;一些
(1)several作形容词时,后接复数名词。如:several hours几个小时。
(2)作代词时,several后可接of短语。
如:Several of his students are helpful.他的几个学生乐于助人。
2.辨析care for与care about
(1)care for 意为“关心;照顾”,相当于take care of 及look after。
如:I have to care for my little sister at home because my parents aren't in.我不得不在家照顾我的小妹妹,因为我父母不在家。
(2)care about 意为“计较;在乎”,指由于某事重要或因为责任而关注。
如:He doesn't care about what he doesn't understand.他不在乎他自己不了解的东西。
3.feeling n.感觉;感触;感受
可数名词,复数形式为feelings。
如:We can understand her feeling.我们能理解她的感受。
4.satisfaction n.满足;满意
如:The job provided him with a great sense of satisfaction.他的工作让他感到满足。
【拓展】satisfy v.(使)满意;(使)满足;satisfied adj.感到满意的; satisfying adj.令人满意的
5.joy n.高兴;愉快
常用作不可数名词。to one's joy令某人高兴的是。
如:To our joy,our school basketball team won the game at last.令我们高兴的是,我校篮球队最终赢得了比赛。
【拓展】joy作可数名词,意为“令人高兴的人(或事)”。
6.at the age of 在……的年龄
此短语相当于when he(she)was…。
如:At the age of 3,he could ride a bike.=When he was 3 years old,he could ride a bike.当他三岁时,他会骑自行车。
7.try out试用,试验
try out是“动词+副词”型短语,宾语是名词时,置于该短语中间或之后,宾语为代词时,必须将代词置于该短语中间。
如:Why not try it out?为什么不尝试一下呢?
8.journey n.(尤指长途)旅行;行程
可数名词,复数形式为journeys。
其相关短语:go on a journey去旅行,相当于go on a trip。其结构为“go on a +名词”,意为“进行/举行……”。
【拓展】journey的相关短语:long journey长途旅行;during the journey在旅途中;return journey回程;Journey to the West《西游记》
一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.A thousand mile journey begins with the first step.
2.Lily was happy to see me.She jumped for joy.
journey
joy
3.Last week we raised money to protect the animals in danger.
4.It's a wonderful feeling to be at home after such a tiring trip.
5.When I finished the project,I got a feeling of satisfaction.
raised
feeling
satisfaction
二、单项填空。
( )1.He is the ______ of the book.Give it to him,please.
A.sign B.kindness C.owner D.lover
C
( )2.After two years' physical training,he was ________ and healthier.
A.weaker B.longer C.stronger D.shorter
C
( )3.I called ________times,but there was still no answer.
A.a little B.a bit
C.several D.much
C
( )4.【善待生命】I want to learn about ______ animals.
A.how to care about B.how to care for
C.how caring about D.how caring for
B
( )5.He gave us ________ good advice that ________ people disagreed.
A.such;a few B.such;few
C.so; a few D.so; few
B
三、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
1.露茜在7岁的时候,就获得钢琴比赛二等奖。
A t th e ag e o f 7,Lucy won the second prize in the piano competition.
2.今天早上他们俩同时到达三清山国家公园。
They both got to Mount Sanqingshan National Park a t t he sa me ti me this morning.
At
the
age
of
at
the
same
time
3.为什么不参加校篮球队的选拔呢?
Why not t ry ou t for the school basketball team
4.他一口气吹灭了所有的蜡烛,希望许的愿望能实现。
He blew out all the candles in one go,hoping that the wish he had made would com e tru e.
try
out
come
true
四、阅读理解。(难易度:★★)
【志愿服务】Looking for a new way to raise money for charity(慈善) Has your school run out of clever and fun ideas Don't give up.There are several ways to support your favorite charity.
How about organizing a car wash Everybody who has a car sooner or later washes it or has it washed.The money the car owners pay for having their cars washed will go towards your charity. When we did it, we had an amazing time! At first, some of us were worried about getting wet or dirty and it's true. But we also had fun, and at the end of the day it was really worth(值得) it!
How about organizing a street concert Street musicians can make a lot of money, and so can you if you've got the talent and courage it takes to play in front of an audience.You just need to find a suitable place, practice for a few hours with your friends first, and give it a try!
I hope the above ideas have helped you a bit, and if you've got any other great suggestions, we would love to hear them and practice them, too.Good luck!
( )1.What does the writer think of car wash
A.It's dirty but fun. B.It's easy but dirty.
C.It's easy and fun. D.It's cheap and dirty.
A
( )2.What do the underlined words “an audience” in the 3rd paragraph mean
A.Passengers. B.Listeners.
C.Musicians. D.Teachers.
B
( )3.The writer of the passage is most probably a ______.
A.student B.parent C.driver D.singer
A
( )4.The writer came up with ______ way(s) to raise money for charity.
A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4
B
( )5.What might be the best title for this passage
A.How to wash a car
B.How to organize a street concert
C.Ways to make money for charity
D.Ways to make money after school
C(共25张PPT)
第5课时 Section B(2a-2e)
1.imagine v.想象;设想
常用结构:imagine (sb.) doing sth.想象(某人)做某事;imagine sb. to do sth.想象某人自己做某事,其中sb.必须用与主语相对的反身代词表示“主语自己”;imagine+that或疑问词引导的宾语从句“想象……”。
如:I couldn't imagine living in a place like that.我无法想象住在那样一个地方。
2.give away赠送;捐赠
【拓展】give的相关短语:
give off发出(光、热等);散发出(气味)
give out分布;散发 give up放弃;投降
give back归还;送回 give in臣服;让步
3.set up建立;创立;开办
(1)set up意为“开办”,相当于start。
(2)set up意为“建立;设立”,可指一切具体或抽象的事物(如学校、机构、医院等)的建立。
如:The university was set up in 1958.这所大学创建于1958年。
4.make it+adj.+to do sth.使做某事成为……
在此结构中it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是其后的动词不定式。
5.make a big difference to…有影响;起作用
此短语中difference前可用great,big,little等词修饰。后接宾语时要加介词 to。
如:Reading makes a great difference to me.阅读对我影响很大。
6.blind adj.瞎的;失明的
blind与定冠词the连用构成the blind,指代“盲人”这一类人,作主语时谓语动词通常用复数。
7.difficulty n.困难;难题
(1)用作可数名词,其复数形式为difficulties。
如:We will meet with many difficulties in the journey of life.在人生的旅途中我们会遇到很多困难。
(2)表示抽象意义上的“困难”,常用短语:have (no) difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事(没)有困难。
如:She had no difficulty (in) studying English.她学习英语毫不费力。
8.辨析carry,bring与take
(1)carry v.拿;提;扛,强调运送方式,没有方向性。
(2)bring v.拿来;带来,指带到说话者这里来。
(3)take v.拿走;带走,指离开说话者。
9.excited adj.激动的;兴奋的
一般用于修饰人,在句中作表语。常用短语:be excited about对……感到兴奋。
【拓展】exciting adj.令人兴奋的;使人激动的。常用来修饰物,在句中可作定语或表语。
一、用方框中所给的词填空。
1.Lily closed the do or and left for the bus station.
2.She is clever enough to underst and what I said.
door
understand
3.The boss turned a d eaf ear to the needs of the workers.
4.She's bli nd and she can't see anything with her eyes.
5.I can imagi ne how surprised she will be when hearing the news.
deaf
blind
imagine
二、单项填空。
( )1.【科学技术】High speed trains make ______ possible for people to travel in a safer and faster way.
A.it B./ C.one D.its
A
( )2.We were ______ about the opening of the 20th CPC National Congress(党的二十大).
A.relaxed B.relaxing
C.exciting D.excited
D
( )3.They are going to ______ recycling stations in our town.
A.clean up B.set up
C.give up D.put up
B
( )4.【志愿服务】The rich man ______ books and clothes to the students in need.
A.gave away B.gave up
C.gave off D.gave back
A
( )5.The little girl is ______ some flowers.They are for her mom.
A.leading B.giving C.doing D.picking
D
三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Lives are very difficult for the blind and deaf.All of us should help the disab led(able) people.
2.(南开中学月考)Zhang Guimei is a good woman,and she always helps poor girls in the villages.Because of her kindne ss(kind),most of these children can go back to school again.
disabled
kindness
3.After tra ining(train),I took my tra ined(train) dog home.
4.You made it possible for me to liv e(live) a better life.
5.You can't imagine how many difficulties (difficulty) we met.
training
trained
to live
difficulties
四、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
1.再次感谢你改变了我的生活。
Thank you again for changi ng m y li fe.
2.下个月我将能拥有一份好工作。
I'll be ab le t o have a good job next month.
changing
life
my
be
able
to
3.第十九届杭州亚运会对世界产生了很大的影响。
The 19th Hangzhou Asian Games ma de a b ig diffe rence to the world.
4.我上周给我女儿写了一封信。
I wrot e a let ter to my daughter last week.
5.最终,我的妈妈帮我走出了困境。
At last,my mother help ed m e o ut.
made
big
difference
a
wrote
a
letter
helped
me
out
五、阅读还原(有两项多余)。(难易度:★★)
A.City park
B.Nursing homes
C.Are you interested in medicine
D.Don't give up any chances to help others.
E.Here are some places for you to do voluntary work.
F.Some volunteers in the libraries are between 12 and 18.
G.It's possible that you will become a good gardener some day.
【志愿服务】Do you want to be a volunteer on weekends or during the vacation The voluntary work can help you make more friends and learn new skills. The most important things is that you can get some useful guides to your future job. 1. E
Hospitals  2. C Do you enjoy helping sick kids Volunteering in the local(当地的) hospital may be the right thing for you. There are many volunteer chances(机会) for children between 13 and 16 years old.
E
C
3. B  Are you interested in helping the old people Then you can go to a nursing home. You can do the following work: pushing wheelchairs, talking with old people, helping them write letters and so on.
Garden centers  If you like gardening, pay attention to(注意) the notices of local garden centers. You may have the chances like planting trees, watering flowers and looking after plants. You're sure to improve your gardening skills by working as a volunteer in a garden center. 4. G
B
G
Libraries  Do you enjoy working in the local libraries 5. F The libraries offer some chances such as computer center helpers and children's program helpers.
F(共15张PPT)
Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.
人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通(公益劳动与公共服务)
第1课时 Section A(1a-2d)
1.辨析alone与lonely
(1)alone adj.独自的;单独的。常作表语,不含感彩;adv.独自;单独。常作状语,修饰动作,相当于by oneself。
(2)lonely adj.孤独的;寂寞的。常作表语,带有浓厚的感彩;adj.独自的;单独的,常作定语,修饰地点名词。
2.volunteer的用法
(1)作不及物动词,意为“自愿做;义务做”,常用短语:volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事。
(2)作名词,意为“志愿者”。
3.notice的用法
(1)本课时用作可数名词,意为“通知;通告;布告”。
(2)作不可数名词,意为“注意”。
(3)作动词,意为“注意到;意识到”。其常用结构:notice sb.do sth.注意到某人做了某事;notice sb.doing sth.注意到某人正在做某事。
4.come up with
意为“想出;提出(主意、计划等)”,宾语通常是idea,plan,way, solution等,相当于think up。还有“跟上;赶上”之意,相当于catch up with。
5.clean up打扫(清除)干净
6.cheer up使振作起来
7.put off推迟;拖延
8.give out=hand out分发;散发
一、单项填空。
( )1.Dale ______ a girl with a hat come in.
A.plans B.notices C.decides D.calls
B
( )2.How dirty your room is! Mary,you need to ______ right away.
A.clean up it B.clean up them
C.clean it up D.clean them up
C
( )3.My mother is sick and I have to ______ her at home.
A.care for B.depend on
C.look up D.agree with
A
( )4.Let's ______ Tom and invite him to play basketball.
A.look up B.put up
C.call up D.take up
C
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Tom feels lonely (alone) when he stays at home by himself.
2.【志愿服务】We're making some plans to volunteer(volunteer) in an old people's home.
lonely
to volunteer
3.I noticed her putting(put) up the tent when I passed by.
4.You can use road signs (sign) to help you find the right place.
5.She has a toothache,but she always puts off goin g(go) to the dentist.
putting
signs
going
三、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
1.他的爷爷曾经是一名司机。
His grandfather us ed t o b e a driver.
2.【人际沟通】你可以帮我分发这些书吗?
Could you help me ha nd o ut/gi ve o ut these book
used
to
be
hand
out
give
out
3.妈妈给那个哭着的小孩一个玩具熊和一些糖果去逗乐他。
The mother gave the crying child a toy bear and some candy to che er hi m u p.
4.我希望你们会提出一个更好的计划。
I hope you can co me u p wit h a better plan.
5.今日事,今日毕。
Don't pu t o f f what should be done today until tomorrow.
cheer
him
up
come
up
with
put
off
谢谢观看