Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came习题课件(4份ppt打包)人教新目标(Go for it)版八年级下册

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名称 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came习题课件(4份ppt打包)人教新目标(Go for it)版八年级下册
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(共26张PPT)
第2课时 Section A(3a-3c)
1.report v.& n.报道;公布
reporter n.记者
如:The TV reporter reported the accident to us.这位电视台记者向我们报道了这起事故。
2.feel like感觉好像
后接名词、v. ing、代词或从句。feel like后接名词或v. ing时,即feel like sth./doing sth.想要某物/做某事,相当于want sth./to do sth.。
如:I don't feel like trying this spicy food.我不想尝试这种辣的食物。
3.make sure确保;确认
其后可以跟of短语、动词不定式或that从句。“make sure of+代词/名词”表示“弄明白/确信……”,make sure to do sth.确保做某事。
如:I called him up to make sure he was at home at that time.我打电话给他确保那时他在家。
4.辨析beat与win
(1)beat(beat,beaten)意为“在游戏、竞赛或战争中战胜对手”,宾语通常是人或一个集体名词,不是物。其常用结构为beat sb.(at sth.)。此外beat 还有“击打,敲打”之意,常与against或on连用。
(2)win(won,won)意为“战胜,赢得”,宾语通常是物,如比赛、战争、奖项等。
5.fall asleep进入梦乡;睡着
相当于be asleep/get to sleep。
【辨析】asleep,sleep与sleepy
(1)asleep adj.意为“睡着的”,反义词为awake,只可作表语,不可作定语。
(2)sleep v.&.n.意为“睡觉”,如go to sleep。
(3)sleepy adj.意为“困倦的”,如be/feel sleepy。
6.die down逐渐变弱;逐渐消失
7.against prep.倚;碰;撞
如:The teacher's desk is against the wall.老师的办公桌靠墙放着。
【拓展】against还可以表示“反对”,反义词为for。
如:Are you for or against the plan?你是赞成还是反对这个计划?
8.辨析rise与raise
(1)rise是不及物动词,意为“上升;升起;起身;起立;上涨;(日、月、星等)升起到地平线上”。后面要带上介词后才能加宾语,指“上升”。
如:Prices rise every day in those countries.在那些国家物价天天上涨。
(2)raise是及物动词,意为“举起”,后面要直接跟宾语。此外,raise还有“饲养;供养;筹集”等意思。
如:If you have any questions,please raise your hands.如果你们有任何问题,请举手。
9.light n.光;光线;光亮
light还可意为“灯”,为可数名词。
如:The light in the classroom is poor.Please turn on the lights.教室里的光线不好。请把灯打开。
一、用方框中所给的词填空。
1.Peter is making a rep ort on animals in the hall.
2.We should try our best to help people in this poor ar ea.
report
area
3.【自然现象】The roads are ic y because of the heavy snow.
4.With no li g ht in the room,I couldn't see anything.
5.The house is made of woo d.It catches fire easily.
icy
light
wood
二、单项填空。
( )1.I want to buy a candle and a box of ______ on the way home.
A.air B.wind C.match D.cloud
C
( )2.(南通期中)After a long walk,the old man sat ______ a big tree to have a good rest in the shade.
A.across B.over C.against D.opposite
C
( )3.—Did Mike ______ the table tennis match
—No,he didn't.Tom ______ him.
A.win;beat B.win;won
C.beat;won D.beat;beat
A
( )4.— ______ did the rainstorm come,Mr.Liu
—While we ______ a Chinese lesson yesterday afternoon.
A.When;have had B.When;were having
C.While;are having D.While;have
B
三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.After the heavy rain,the river ro se(rise) a lot.
2.【季节的特征】On windy(wind) days,leaves fall on the ground and the road looks beautiful.
rose
windy
3.After the storm,the fall en(fall) leaves were here and there.
4.I don't feel like gettin g(get) up early on weekends.
5.It is hot. Please open the door and the win dow(s)(window).
fallen
getting
window(s)
四、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
1.昨天晚上我妈妈很快就睡着了。
My mother fe ll asl eep soon last night.
2.确保你每晚有充足的睡眠。
Ma ke su re that you can get enough sleep each night.
fell
asleep
Make
sure
3.大风渐渐平息了。我们出去玩吧。
The strong wind is dyin g do wn.Let's go out to play.
4.这场暴风雨摧毁了许多东西。
The storm brok e ma ny thin gs apar t.
5.我醒来时,发现我的房间里一团糟。
When I woke up,I found my room in a me ss.
dying
down
broke
many
things
apart
in
a
mess
五、阅读理解。(难易度:★★)
【自然灾害】Last Friday a storm swept through two villages, destroying(摧毁) fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged(破坏) that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people sustained minor injuries(受轻伤). Over two hundred people were homeless after the storm altogether(总共).
A farmer, Mr.Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.
“I was eating with my wife and children,” he said, “when we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I found that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.”
Mrs. Woo said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.
“There was no time to take anything,” she said. “A few minutes later, the roof came down.”
Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area and the welfare department(福利机构) brought them food, clothes and shelter.
( )1.How many homes were damaged in the storm in all
A.14.    B.21.    C.29.    D.36.
D
( )2.Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began
A.He was in bed. B.He was inside the house.
C.He was outside the house. D.He was on the roof.
B
( )3.The underlined word “shelter” in the last paragraph means “______”.
A.something to eat B.something to wear
C.somewhere to study D.somewhere to stay
D
( )4.What's the passage mainly about
A.A Terrible Storm. B.A Lucky Woman.
C.Good Soldiers. D.Clever People.
A(共14张PPT)
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
人与自然——灾害防范(自然灾害与人身安全,灾害防范基本常识)
第1课时 Section A(1a-2d)
1.go off 的用法
go off 意为“(闹钟)发生响声”,还可表示“(机器等)停止;(电灯)熄灭”。
【拓展】与go相关的短语:
go on 继续;go away 消失;离开;go over 复习;go through 完成;通过。
2.pick up接电话
pick up为“动词+副词”型短语。还可表示“捡起;获得;收拾;(开车)接……”等。
如:He picked up his coat and went away.他拾起他的外套离开了。
3.begin v.开始
其后既可接动词不定式,也可接v. ing形式。其同义词为start。
【拓展】begin with以……开始;用……开头
4.suddenly adv.突然;忽然
其形容词为sudden。固定搭配:all of a sudden突然。
5.at the time of当……的时候
后接名词作宾语,常用于过去进行时。
6.重点短语归纳
(1)get to 到达
(2)on the street在街上
(3)wait for the bus等公交车
(4)at that time在那时
一、用方框中所给的词填空。
1.The sky was full of dark clouds.There was going to be a rai nstorm.
2.Lily is a little stran ge.She always quiet but today she is outgoing.
rainstorm
strange
3.I got up late this morning because my al arm clock was broken.
4.He thought hard,and then sudden ly he came up with a good idea.
5.【名人事迹】It's never too old to learn.Karl Marx beg an to learn Russian in his fifties.
alarm
suddenly
began
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Lily and her mother wer e(be) in the clothes store at that time.
2.Lucy was playin g (play) the piano at seven last night.
3.I didn't see a car coming(come) when I got off the bus.
4.It was raining heavily(heavy) when I woke up this morning.
5.【情感表达】The girl always feels nervous when she talks to strangers (strange).
were
was playing
coming
heavily
strangers
三、单项填空。
( )1.—Do you ________ your son after school
—No.He comes back home on the school bus.
A.pick up B.look after C.drop in D.send for
A
( )2.【文明礼貌】______ I was waiting at the traffic light,I saw Tony helping an old man cross the street.
A.Until B.After C.While D.So
C
( )3.The fire alarm ______,and all the people ran away.
A.put off B.took off
C.turned off D.went off
D
( )4.—What ______ you ______ at this time yesterday
—I was reading in the library.
A.did;do B.were;doing
C.are;doing D.do;do
B
( )5.—I didn't see what was happening. —I didn't,______.
A.too B.also C.either D.as well
C(共13张PPT)
第4课时 Section B(1a-1d)
一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.When I got to Bayi Square(八一广场),I realized(realize) I had left my handbag at Tengwang Pavilion(滕王阁).
2.If you come to Jiangxi,don't mis s(miss) the Wuyuan County.
realized
miss
3.The news report ed(report) it would be rainy the next day.
4.I didn't see a car com ing(come) when I got off the bus.
5.The roads are i cy(ice) because of the heavy snow.
reported
coming
icy
二、用方框中所给的短语填空。
1.She is waitin g for the bus at the bus stop.
2.Andy is helpful.I make sure he will help you.
waiting for
at the time of by the side of make sure
making her way  waiting for
make sure
3.Sarah was making her way to the school when it began to rain.
4.I saw my friend standing by the sid e of the road.
5.I was sending an e mail to my friend at the ti me of dinner.
making her way
by the side of
at the time of
三、单项填空。
( )1.My father was reading the newspaper ________ my mother was cleaning the house at home.
A.while  B.until  C.since  D.if
A
( )2.—May I ________ your dictionary
—Sorry, I ________ it at home.
A.lend;forgot B.borrow;forgot
C.lend;left D.borrow;left
D
( )3.—Why are you late for school today
—I'm sorry. I didn't catch the early bus and I had to ________ the next one.
A.care for B.ask for
C.wait for D.fight for
C
( )4.It began to rain ______ with a ______ wind.
A.heavily;strongly B.heavy;strong
C.heavy;strongly D.heavily;strong
D
( )5.—Why do you always sleep ________ the light on
—Because I'm afraid of the dark.
A.by B.with C.let D.have
B
四、补全对话(有两项多余)。
A.So do I.
B.What did you buy
C.Did you buy anything
D.It can save a lot of time.
E.How long did it take you to shop
F.Did it take you a long time
G.But there were many people in the supermarket.
Mrs.Lin:Hi, Mrs.Wang!I called you at 10:00 this morning, but there was no reply.
Mrs.Wang:Oh,I was shopping at that time.
Mrs.Lin:1. C
Mrs.Wang:Yes, I bought two T shirts and a pair of sports shoes.2. G
Mrs.Lin:3. E
Mrs.Wang:It took me the whole morning.I hate shopping in the crowded supermarket.
C
G
E
Mrs.Lin:4. A But I like shopping online.
Mrs.Wang:Shopping online
Mrs.Lin:Yes, it's fast and easy.5. D
Mrs.Wang:I think I'll have a try next time.
A
D(共24张PPT)
第5课时 Section B(2a-2e)
1.silence n.沉默;缄默;无声
in silence意为“沉默;无声”,在句中多作状语。
【拓展】silent为形容词,意为“沉默的;无声的”。
如:keep silent保持安静。
2.have meaning to sb.对某人有意义
(1)mean(meant,meant)v.打算;意思是
如:He means to take a walk after dinner.他打算晚饭后去散步。
(2)meaning n.意思。the meaning of… ……的意思
如:I truly learned the meaning of what my mother said.我真正理解了母亲的话。
(3)means n.方法;手段;工具
如:There are many means to do the work.有很多种方法去做这项工作。
3.truth n.实情;事实
tell the truth意为“讲实话”,其反义短语为tell a lie/lies意为“撒谎”。
(1)true adj.真实的
如:The novel is based on a true story.这部小说是根据真实的故事改编的。
(2)truly adv.真正地
如:No matter what,we truly experience love.无论如何,我们都能真正地体验到爱。
4.recently adv.不久前;最近
recently常与完成时态连用,也可与一般过去时连用。
5.completely adv.彻底地;完全地
用于强调所修饰的词或短语。
【拓展】(1)complete作形容词,意为“彻底的;完全的”,在句中可作定语或表语。
(2)complete还可作动词,意为“完成”。
6.have trouble doing sth.做某事有困难;费力地做某事
如:I have trouble studying English,so I need your help.我学习英语有困难,因此我需要你的帮助。
7.take down拆除;往下拽;记录
【拓展】take down还可意为“写下;记下”,相当于write down。
8.the rest of 剩余的……
其后既可接可数名词又可接不可数名词。“the rest of+名词”作主语时,谓语动词的单复数应与of后的名词数量保持一致。
如:The rest of milk is sour.剩下的牛奶酸了。
The rest of the workers are still working hard.其余的工人仍在努力地工作。
9.辨析shocked与shocking
(1)shocked意为“受震惊的”,表示人对事物的感受,主语通常为人。
如:I was shocked when the boy lifted the big stone.当那个男孩举起这块大石头时,我震惊了。
(2)shocking意为“令人震惊的”,表示事物的性质或状态,主语通常为物。
如:This was a shocking decision.这是一个令人震惊的决定。
一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.I'm sorry.I completely(complete) forgot that it was your birthday yesterday.
2.【习语】We may hear of the saying, “Silen ce(silent) is gold.”
completely
Silence
3.At that time,John and Dale were still pup ils(pupil) in Grade 5.
4.In the end,I finally realiz ed(realize) that I was wrong.
5.He has trouble learni ng(learn) math,and he got bad grades again.
pupils
realized
learning
二、单项填空。
( )1.Everybody was ______ to see the car accident.
A.relaxed B.shocked C.excited D.bored
B
( )2.—【诚实守信】Yang Lin, I know you didn't tell me the ______. How could you lie(撒谎) to me
—Sorry, Mom.I won't do it again.
A.plan B.place C.story D.truth
D
( )3.Because the old house was in the way of building a new road, they had to ______.
A.take it out B.take out it
C.take it down D.take down it
C
( )4.Nick watched the program just for fun ______,but after some time,he also learned something from it.
A.at first B.at least
C.all in all D.all the time
A
三、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
1.我仅仅只有10分钟的时间去回答剩余的问题。
I only have ten minutes to answer the res t o f the questions.
2.吉米,上课不要向窗外看!
Jimmy,don't loo k ou t o f the window in class!
the
rest
of
look
out
of
3.这个日期对我而言意义深远。
The date ha s mean ing t o me.
4.在会上他们沉默地坐着,没有相互交谈。
At the meeting they sat i n sil ence, without talking to each other.
5.你知道巴黎有一个著名的塔吗?
Do you know there is a fam ous towe r in Paris
has
meaning
to
in
silence
famous
tower
四、完形填空。(难易度:★★)
When I was in the police station, the police asked what happened. I looked at the man in 1 and said nothing. He seemed so 2 and upset.
This morning, we were on the 3 to Kolkata at around 6:30. I was so tired that I fell asleep quickly. The man tried to steal(偷) my wallet 4 I was sleeping. At that time, my father was also lying for rest. When he got my 5 , I woke up suddenly. I made such a(n) 6 noise that everyone in the train woke up. Dad asked what was wrong and I 7 him everything. Other 8 didn't know about what happened either.
He 9 his mistake and begged(乞求) me not to report him to the police, because he had baby kids. At last, I couldn't 10 it and shouted, “How will you feel if someone does the same thing to your daughter?” And then I asked Dad 11 advice. He told me he would 12 agree with me no matter what I chose. He also told me the man 13 to really have problems.
I made my own 14 finally. He said 15 to me and left.
( )1.A.silence   B.need   C.danger   D.surprise
( )2.A.crazy B.noisy C.nervous D.excited
( )3.A.train B.plane C.bus D.ship
( )4.A.why B.what C.that D.when
( )5.A.ticket B.prize C.drink D.wallet
A
C
A
D
D
( )6.A.quiet B.loud C.hard D.easy
( )7.A.spoke B.talked C.told D.said
( )8.A.neighbors B.passengers C.volunteers D.pupils
( )9.A.explained B.reported C.realized D.provided
( )10.A.mind B.touch C.stand D.carry
B
C
B
C
C
( )11.A.for B.with C.from D.about
( )12.A.completely B.clearly C.possibly D.recently
( )13.A.meant B.seemed C.noticed D.raised
( )14.A.mistake B.message C.feeling D.decision
( )15.A.sorry B.surprised C.strange D.strong
A
A
B
D
A