(共25张PPT)
第2课时 Section A(3a-3c)
1.progress的用法
(1)作动词,意为“进展;进步”。
(2)作名词,意为 “进步;进展;前进”。 其常用短语有:make progress (in…)(在……方面)取得进展;in progress在进行中;在举行。
如:With the teacher's help,he has made great progress in English.在老师的帮助下,他在英语方面取得了很大进步。
2.rapid adj.快的,迅速的
其同义词是fast和quick,但rapid更正式。
3.wonder v.(对某事)感到疑惑;想要知道;想弄明白;琢磨。
其后常接由what,who,how或者if/whether(是否)引导的宾语从句。注意宾语从句用陈述句语序。
如:I wonder if you can help me.我想知道你是否能帮助我。
4.unusual adj.特别的;不寻常的
unusual是由usual加否定前缀un 派生而来。其反义词为usual,意为“通常的;平常的”。
【拓展】“un+形容词”相当于否定意义的形容词。un 表示“不,未,无,相反,解除”之意。know→unknown未知的;tidy→untidy不整洁的;凌乱的;kind→unkind不客气的;believable→unbelievable令人难以置信的; comfortable→uncomfortable不舒服的。
5.encourage v.鼓励
encourage为及物动词,常用结构:encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事;encourage sb. in…在……方面鼓励某人。其名词形式为encouragement,反义词为discourage。
如:I encourage him to cook the meal by himself.我鼓励他自己做饭。
6.peaceful的用法
peaceful为形容词,由“peace+ ful”构成。peace n.和平, 其反义词为war战争。
【拓展】 ful是常见的形容词后缀,表示“充满……”。color→colorful色彩丰富的;beauty→beautiful美丽的;use→useful有用的。
7.collect的用法
动词,意为“采集;收集”。
如:I like collecting stamps.我喜欢收集邮票。
【拓展】(1)collection是collect的名词形式,意为“收藏品”。
(2)collector可数名词,意为“收藏家;收藏者”。
8.辨析think about,think over与think of
(1)think about 意为“考虑;思考;认为”。其后可接名词、代词、动名词,“疑问词+动词不定式”结构或宾语从句。
(2)think over意为“仔细考虑”。它为动副型短语,其后接名词、代词、宾语从句等作宾语(名词可置于over之前或之后, 代词应置于think与over之间)。
(3)think of意为“想起、想到;思考,认为”。
一、用方框中所给的词填空。
social provinces progress collect perfect
1.There are 23 provin ces in China and Hubei is one of them.
2.Work hard, and you'll make good pro gr ess in your English writing.
3.All of us sometimes make mistakes and nobody is p erfect.
4.His job is to colle ct old newspapers and sell them.
5.The environmental problem is one of the most so cial problems now.
province
progress
perfect
collect
social
二、单项填空。
( )1.Volunteering at the 19th Hangzhou Asian Games was unusual experience for me.
A.a B.an C.the D./
B
( )2.As we know,Edison ______ the light bulb(电灯泡).
A.invented B.found C.discovered D.caused
A
( )3.Technology has developed in a ______ way.
A.common B.simple C.rapid D.peaceful
C
( )4.The fast food ______ isn't bad for you,but too much of ______ is not good.
A.it;it B.itself;itself
C.it;itself D.itself;it
D
三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Thanks to the inv ention(invent) of the smartphone,it's convenient to take photos anytime.
2.I saw some German s (German) eating Chinese hotpot yesterday.
invention
Germans
3.My grandparents are living in the peac eful(peace)countryside.
4.My parents encourage me to make(make) decisions by myself.
5.I think his performance(perform) is the best one in the show.
peaceful
to make
performance
四、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一个词。
1.迈克刚刚才开始收集茶具。
Mike has just begun collec ting te a s ets.
2.我们考虑过到海南去旅行。
We though t ab o ut travelling to Hainan.
collecting
tea
sets
thought
about
3.公园里有不同种类的花。
There are differe nt ki nds of flowers in the park.
4.令人难以置信的是汤姆通过了所有考试。
It' s unbeliev able tha t Tom has passed all the exams.
different
kinds
of
It's
unbelievable
that
五、完形填空。(难易度:★★)
Nobody's journey is smooth.Life is 1 with unexpected things.So when you are in 2 , don't lose heart.If you can 3 at your life, everything will be OK.Here is a story about it.
At the age of four, Allman fell off a train and his 4 were badly hurt. Since then, he could see 5 .It would be wonderful to see again, but bad luck might not be always bad.
In fact, 6 Allman became blind, he learned to love his life more.But he had a hard time before he was 7 .The hardest thing was to 8 himself and it had to start with the simplest thing.
One day, a girl gave Allman a 9 .He thought she was 10 at him.
“I can't use it,” he said unhappily.
“Take it with you and roll it around,” the girl smiled and said. 11 words got into his head.“Roll it around!” By rolling the ball Allman could hear 12 it went.This gave him an idea to do something he had 13 thought of— playing baseball.Years after that, he 14 a successful game of baseball for the blind.He 15 at it ground ball.
From then on, Allman began to smile at life and achieve more.
( )1.A.filled B.covered C.full D.lot
( )2.A.help B.difficult C.hard D.trouble
( )3.A.cry B.smile C.laugh D.learn
( )4.A.nose B.mouth C.eyes D.arms
( )5.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything
A
D
B
C
C
( )6.A.and B.but C.although D.so
( )7.A.forgetful B.beautiful C.useful D.successful
( )8.A.believe B.tell C.trust D.make
( )9.A.map B.book C.baseball D.telephone
( )10.A.arriving B.looking C.pointing D.laughing
C
D
C
C
D
( )11.A.Her B.She C.His D.He
( )12.A.what B.who C.why D.where
( )13.A.ever B.even C.always D.never
( )14.A.performed B.invented C.achieved D.enjoyed
( )15.A.called B.said C.spoke D.told
A
D
D
B
A(共11张PPT)
第4课时 Section B(1a-1d)
一、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
1.迈克对中国的茶艺很感兴趣。
Mike is interested in China's t ea art .
2.不知道将来电脑还能够做什么样的事情。
I wonder how much more computers will b e ab le to do in the future.
tea
art
be
able
to
3.我们为了欣赏红枫叶已经待在红枫湖几天了。
We have stayed in Hongfeng Lake for a cou ple of days to enjoy red maple leaves.
4.它也鼓励政府和各社会团体考虑将来改善坐便器的方法。
It also encourages governments and soci al grou ps to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.
a
couple
of
social
groups
5.你待在上海多久了?
H ow g have you been in Shanghai
How
long
二、补全对话(有两项多余)。
A.Would you like to go there with me
B.How are we going there,by bus or by subway
C.I want to go somewhere different.
D.What are you going to do
E.Sorry,I have no time.
F.That sounds fun.
G.Have you ever been there before
A:Hey,John!This Saturday we'll go to the art museum again,right
B:Oh,no!1. C
A:Where do you want to go
B:I want to go to the water park.2. G
A:No,never.
B:3. A
C
G
A
A:Sure.It must be a great way to spend Saturday.
B:I think so.
A:4. B
B:Neither.How about riding a bike
A:5. F See you this Saturday.
B
F
三、阅读还原(有两项多余)。(难易度:★★★)
A.That sounds fun.
B.When can you visit it
C.What can you do in Tivoli
D.It is quite scary but really exciting.
E.The most important reason is that it is a beautiful place to visit.
F.It began to open in the year of 1843 and it is still very popular.
G.You have to think about what they are doing to understand the show.
Tivoli is a famous amusement park in Copenhagen,the capital city of Denmark.It is one of the oldest amusement parks in Europe and maybe in the world.1. F
Why is Tivoli so popular?2. E In some ways,it is more like a big garden than an amusement park.There is a small lake in Tivoli.And you can enjoy many trees and colorful flowers everywhere.Tivoli is especially beautiful at night because there are thousands of lights in the trees.
F
E
3. C Many people go to Tivoli for the rides.The Golden Tower is their favorite ride.It's very exciting.The tower is as high as a very tall building.When you take this ride,you go in a small car straight up to the top of the tower.At the top you have the chance to enjoy the beautiful city of Copenhagen for a few seconds.Then the car drops,and you fall with it.4. D
C
D
Another thing you can do in Tivoli is enjoying the shows.There are free shows and concerts in Tivoli every day.At the Peacock Theater,you can watch the actors perform silent theater.In the show,the actors move and do things,but they don't speak.5. G
G(共13张PPT)
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum
人与社会——历史、社会与文化(中外名胜古迹的相关知识和游览体验)
第1课时 Section A(1a-2d)
1.somewhere different不同的地方
形容词修饰somewhere时,形容词应放在somewhere之后。somewhere通常用于肯定句中,在否定句或疑问句中常用anywhere代替。
如:I want to go somewhere warm.我想去个暖和的地方。
【拓展】类似的复合词有:
nowhere无处;哪里都不; everywhere处处;到处
2.neither的用法
(1)neither作连词,通常与nor构成neither…nor…短语,意为“既不……也不……”,连接两个并列成分。
【注意】neither…nor…连接两个主语时,后面的谓语动词的单复数由nor后面的主语决定。
(2)neither作副词,意为“也不”,neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语,意为“某人也不……”,用来简略回答对方的问题或引导一个省略形式的分句。
3.lead to通向;引起;导致
其中to为介词,后接动词时应用动词的 ing形式。
如:Anger usually leads to doing wrong things.愤怒通常会导致做错事。
4.invention n.发明;发明物
invent作动词意为“发明;创造”;inventor作名词,意为“发明家”。
1.You can take your friends to anamuse ment park.
2.They have visited the space muse um.
一、用方框中所给的词填空。
anamusement
camera museum amusement anywhere inventions
museum
3.Dave never sleeps anywh ere except on the sofa.
4.【人类发明】The computer is one of the greatest inventions in the twentieth century.
5.A cam era is a piece of equipment for taking photos.
anywhere
invention
camera
二、单项填空。
( )1.Let's go ______ for holiday this summer.
A.to somewhere interesting B.to anywhere interesting
C.anywhere interesting D.somewhere interesting
D
( )2.—When would you like to go swimming with me,this Friday or this Saturday
—______.I am free only this Sunday.
A.None B.Both C.Either D.Neither
D
( )3.Tim ______ the Yellow Crane Tower in Wuhan.He ______ there three times.
A.has been to;has gone B.has been to;has been to
C.has gone to;has been D.has gone to;has gone to
C
( )4.—Have you ______ been to England
—No,I've ______ been there.
A.ever;ever B.ever;never
C.never;never D.never;ever
B
三、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
1.在周末我喜欢去山里野营。
I like go ng cam pin g in the mountains on weekends.
2.不到长城非好汉。
He who has neve r be en to the Great Wall is not a true man.
going
camping
never
been
3.我读了很多书去了解美国的历史。
I read a lot of books to lear n about the history of America.
4.——我没有去过北京。 ——我也没有。
—I haven't been to Beijing. —M e neit her.
learn
about
Me
neither(共27张PPT)
第5课时 Section B(2a-2e)
1.thousand num.一千
它表示确切的数目时用单数形式,其前有具体数字修饰,其后通常不与 of连用;它表示概数时用复数形式,其前无具体数字修饰,其后要与of连用,即thousand of意为“数以千计的,成千上万的,许许多多的”。
【拓展】与thousand用法相同的词还有:hundred,million,billion(十亿)等。
2.safe adj.安全的;无危险的
名词形式为safety(安全),副词形式为safely(安全地),反义词为dangerous(危险的)。
3.on the one hand…on the other hand…一方面……另一方面……
此短语常用于列举原因、情况等,说明一个事物的两个方面。
4.whether conj.是否;不管……(还是);或者……(或者)
(1)whether常与or连用,引导让步状语从句。
如:Whether we stay or go is up to you.我们是留下还是走,由你来决定。
(2)whether…or not是否,表示选择或怀疑。
5.whenever conj.无论何时
whenever引导时间状语从句,相当于no matter when。
与其用法类似的有: whatever=no matter what;
whichever=no matter which; wherever=no matter where;
whoever=no matter who; however=no matter how。
如:I'll never forget you wherever you go.=I'll never forget you no matter where you go.无论你去哪里,我都不会忘记你。
6.fear vt.& n.害怕;惧怕
(1)作为及物动词,意为“害怕; 惧怕”。相当于be afraid of, 常用结构: fear sb./sth.害怕某人/某物; fear to do sth.害怕做某事; fear+that从句,害怕……
(2)作为名词,意为“恐惧;害怕”,形容一种具体的恐惧症时,是可数名词;形容抽象的害怕的心情时,是不可数名词。常用短语: be in fear of…害怕……;担心……
如:I have a fear of dogs.我害怕狗。
7.three quarters四分之三
英语中分数的表达法为:分子是基数词,分母是序数词,如果分子大于 1时分母要用复数形式。“四分之一”可以说成a quarter; “二分之一”用a half。
如:Three fifths of the students in our class are boys.我们班五分之三的学生是男孩。
8.all year round全年;一整年
相当于all year。它与“from January to December”表达的含义是一样的。
9.choose的用法
choose to do sth.意为“选择做某事”,动词不定式作choose的宾语。
如:He chose to play chess with me.他选择和我一起下国际象棋。
10.have problems (in) doing sth.做某事有困难
此短语相当于have trouble (in) doing sth.。
一、用方框中所给的词填空。
1.It's not sa fe for a girl to go out at night.
2.China has a history of over five thousa nd years.
safe
thousand
3.I'm free,so you can come to see me whenev er you like.
4.This problem is very difficult.I fea r I can't work it out.
5.In sp ring,grass comes out and trees begin to turn green.
whenever
fear
spring
二、单项填空。
( )1.______ it's cold or not,I always keep on walking after dinner.
A.Why B.How C.Whether D.Where
C
( )2.The island is quite warm all year round,because it is ______ the equator.
A.next B.close to
C.far from D.across from
B
( )3.I bought the phone ______ because it was cheap.
A.simply B.suddenly C.heavily D.lonely
A
( )4.What is the best way ________ English well
A.to learn B.learn C.learning D.learned
A
三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.How many fox es(fox)can you see in the picture
2.Two fift hs(five)of the students are girls in our school.
3.Tom has taught Japa nese(Japan)in a university for two years.
foxes
fifths
Japanese
4.【宇宙探索】Shenzhou 16 safely(safe) has come back to the earth from the China Space Station.
5.Do you know the Indian (India)girl can speak Chinese
safely
Indian
四、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
1.It is warm and pleasant all ye ar rou nd(全年)in Kunming.
2.There are two hundred teachers in our school and thr ee quart ers(四分之三) of them are women teachers.
all
year
round
three
quarters
3.The park isn't very fa r fro m(远离) here.
4.On th e on e h and(一方面),the environment in this hotel is good.On the other hand,it is very expensive.
5.He ha s no proble m(没有问题) finding a job.
far
from
On
the
one
hand
has
no
problem
五、阅读理解。(难易度:★★)
【游览体验】Have you ever been to Wuyuan It is in the northeast of Jiangxi Province. People call it “the hometown of books”“the hometown of tea”and“the most beautiful village in China”.
I went there with my friends in April this year and had a wonderful experience. At first, we saw many ancient buildings surrounded by(被……环绕) green trees and clear brooks(溪流). It was said that they were built during the Tang Dynasty. Then we visited Changxi Village, a place famous for producing(生产) high mountain green tea. People lead a quiet and simple life there. They shared the tea culture with us and told us how to enjoy the fresh tea. Next we passed through the oldest lane to experience the beautiful Rainbow Bridge. Although it was built 800 years ago, it stands as sturdy(坚固的) as ever.
So it is still in use by the villagers now. I really liked this bridge because it could protect people from getting wet on rainy days. After that, we had a look at the Yuanyang Lake. It is in the west of Wuyuan. Along the lake is a forest with about 185 kinds of plants that are green all year round.
( )1.What does the writer think of his experience
A.Fantastic. B.Funny. C.Relaxing. D.Exciting.
A
( )2.What do we know about the Changxi Village
A.It has many green trees and clear brooks.
B.It's famous for producing black tea.
C.People lead a quiet and simple life there.
D.It was raining there when the writer visited it.
C
( )3.Which is the right order of the writer's activities
①He passed through the Rainbow Bridge.
②He learnt about the tea culture.
③He visited the Yuanyang Lake.
④He watched ancient buildings.
A.④②①③ B.②④①③ C.④①②③ D.②①③④
A
( )4.What's the main idea of the passage
A.A beautiful village in Wuyuan.
B.An experience in Wuyuan.
C.Green forests in Wuyuan.
D.Friendly villagers in Wuvuan.
B