Module 8 Unit 3 Language in use 课件(共15张PPT) 2023-2024学年外研版英语九年级下册

(共15张PPT)
Module 8 My future life
Unit 3 Language in use
重点短语
1.创造一个美好的未来 ________________________
make a wonderful future
2.迈出新的一步 ________________
take a new step
3.在某人的生活中 ____________
in one's life
4.提醒某人做某事 _____________________
remind sb. to do sth.
5.拍照 ____________
take photos
6.在现代社会中 __________________
in modern society
7.谋生 ______________
make a living
8.手工制作东西 _____________________________
make things with one's hands
9.在……前面 ___________
ahead of...
10.用……装饰某物 ___________________
decorate sth. with...
重点句型
1.未来由你（们）自己创造！ The future is ______ _____ ______ ___！
what
you
make
it
2.它提醒我们要尽我们最大的努力，并且永不放弃（努力）。
It _________ us ___ ____ _____ _____， and to never _____ ____.
reminds
to
try
our
best
give
up
3.我希望我们都能记住彼此。
I hope that ____ ___ ____ will remember each other.
all
of
us
4.我是那种擅长手工制作东西的人。
I'm the sort of person _____ is good at ________ _______ ______ my hands.
who
making
things
with
宾语从句
一、宾语从句的语序
无论整个句子是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序。
Could you tell me who knows the answer？
你能告诉我谁知道这个答案吗？
She asked me if I knew whose pen it was.
她问我是否知道这是谁的钢笔。
二、宾语从句中的引导词的选择
1.由陈述句充当宾语从句时，用that 引导，that 无词义，只起连接作用，不作句子成分，在口语或非正式文体中常省略。
2.由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时，用if 或whether引导，whether和if意为“是否”，不作句子成分。
3.由特殊疑问句充当宾语从句时，用疑问词引导，应根据从句的意思决定用什么引导词，引导词在句中作成分。
三、宾语从句中的时态
1.如果主句谓语动词的时态是一般现在时或一般将来时，从句的谓语动词可根据句意需要，选用相应的任何时态。
2.如果主句的谓语动词是过去时态，从句的谓语动词只可选用过去时态，如一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时等。
3.如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等，不管主句用什么时态，从句时态都用一般现在时。
The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.老师说地球绕着太阳转。
定语从句
初中阶段较为常见的是由that、which、who（whom）等关系代词引导的定语从句。关系代词可在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。通常which指事物，who指人（作宾语时用whom，在口语中可用who代替），that既可指人也可指物。
一、下列情况，定语从句须用that引导
1.先行词是all、much、little、none、the one等不定代词或由no-、any-、every-构成的复合不定代词时。
2.先行词被all、every、no、some、any、little、much、one of、the only、the very、the right等修饰时。
3.先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时。
4.先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。
5.先行词同时包含人和事物时。
二、下列情况，定语从句须用who（whom）引导
1.当先行词为all、any或a few且指人时。
2.当先行词为that、this、those或these且指人时。
3.当先行词在定语从句中作宾语或表语时，口语中用who 或whom 引导均可，但如果直接位于介词后作宾语时，只能用whom。
Ⅰ. 单项填空
1.（2023·四川成都中考改编）—Do you know ________ the Dragon Boat Festival
is this year
—Sorry, I don't know the exact date.( )
A.how B.why C.when D.where
2.（2023·湖北武汉中考）This famous saying “When I walk along with two
others, they may serve me as my teachers” tells us ________. ( )
A.how should we treat people B.who we can learn from
C.what did we say in public D.why we need teachers
√
√
3.（2023·四川遂宁中考）Miss Xiang is a great teacher ________ always makes
her classes lively and fascinating. ( )
A.which B.who C.what D.whom
4.（2023·新疆中考）Lots of Chinese young people ________ were born after
1995 use door-to-door cooking to save time. ( )
A.that B.those C.which D./
√
√
5.（2023·甘肃白银中考）—Do you know ________
—Yes, there's one here. It's in the store. ( )
A.whom he is talking with B.when I can get to the hotel
C.how to use the machine D.if there's a restroom around here
6.（2023·四川达州中考改编）—The Lifelong Journey is one of the most touching
books ________ I have ever read.
—Yeah, the book is fantastic and I am looking forward to reading it again.
( )
A.that B.which C.who D.what
√
√
7.（2021·安徽中考）—I'm not sure ________ my suggestion is helpful to you.
—It certainly is. Every little bit helps.( )
A.why B.how C.whether D.where
8.（2023·江苏扬州中考）—I'm wondering ________ at a low price.
—You can book one through our official APP. ( )
A.how I can buy the air ticket B.how can I buy the air ticket
C.when I can buy the air ticket D.when can I buy the air ticket
√
√
Ⅱ. 句型转换
1.“Does the girl need any help？” he asked me. （改为含宾语从句的复合句）
He asked me __________ the girl ________ some help.
if/whether
needed
2.I've finished reading a book. The book was written by O.Henry. （合并为一
句）
I've finished reading the book ___________ _____ written by O.Henry.
which/that
was
3.I don't know how I can reach the zoo. （改为同义句）
I don't know _____ ___ ____ ___/_____ ___ _______ ___ the zoo.
how
to
get
to
how
to
arrive
at
4.When does the train leave？I want to know. （合并为一句）
I want to know ______ the train _______.
when
leaves