Module 6 Unit 3 Language in use 课件 (共15张PPT)2023-2024学年外研版英语九年级下册

(共15张PPT)
Module 6 Eating together
Unit 3 Language in use
重点短语
1.味觉 ______________
sense of taste
2.拿起；举起 _________
pick up
3.穿上 ________
put on
4.被……充满 _______________
be filled with...
5.为某人点餐 __________________
order food for sb.
6.准备好去做某事 ___________________
be ready to do sth.
7.西红柿汤 _____________
tomato soup
8.花费很长时间 _________________
take a long time
9.加入谈话 _______________________
join in the conversation
10.盛装打扮 _________
dress up
11.十六岁的青少年 ____________________
the sixteen-year-olds
重点句型
1.你要来中国了，我很高兴！
I'm so glad you're ________ ___ China!
coming
to
2.如果你之前没有尝试过，你可能会发现用筷子很难。
You may find ___ difficult ___ _____ chopsticks if you haven't tried before.
it
to
use
3.提前做一些练习是一个好主意。
It's a ______ _____ to get some practice beforehand.
good
idea
4.每个人都盛装打扮，看起来很漂亮。
Everyone ________ ____ and ______ _________.
dresses
up
looks
beautiful
被动语态
一、概述
语态是动词的一种形式，表示句中主语和谓语的关系。英语有两种语态，即主动语态和被动语态。
语态 主动 语态 主语是动作的发出者或执行者。
Many people speak Chinese.
许多人说汉语。
被动 语态 主语是动作的承受者。
Chinese is spoken by many people.
汉语被许多人说。
二、各种时态的被动语态的构成
时态 构成
一般现在时 am/is/are+动词过去分词
一般过去时 was/were+动词过去分词
一般将来时 be going to/will+be+动词过去分词
现在完成时 have/has+been+动词过去分词
现在进行时 am/is/are+being+动词过去分词
过去进行时 was/were+being+动词过去分词
三、主动语态变被动语态时要注意的几个问题
1.含有双宾语的主动句变成被动句时，可以把指“人”的间接宾语变为主语，也可以把指“物”的直接宾语变为主语。直接宾语变为主语时，间接宾语前要加上介词for或to。
He gave me a book yesterday.
→I was given a book by him yesterday.
→A book was given to me by him yesterday.
2.使役动词make、let、have以及感官动词see、hear、feel、watch、notice等后常用省略to的不定式作宾语补足语，在变成被动语态时，to要还原。
The teacher made me read the article.
→I was made to read the article by the teacher.
3.如果主动句中的谓语动词是不及物的动词短语，变为被动句时动词短语中的介词或副词不可以省略。
We can take good care of your children.
→Your children can be taken good care of by us.
四、主动形式表被动含义的情况
1.open、lock、write、read、sell、clean、wash、cut、burn、drive等词作不及物动词且句子的主语为物时。
This pen writes very smoothly.
这支钢笔写起来非常流畅。
2.seem、become、turn、get、feel、taste、look、sound等系动词用于系表结构时。
School uniforms look good on us.
我们穿校服很好看。
3.need、want、require等动词后接动名词作宾语时。
This room needs cleaning.
=This room needs to be cleaned.
这个房间需要被打扫。
单项填空
1.（2023·安徽中考）Computers have had a great influence on learning methods
since they ________ into schools.( )
A.introduce B.introduced C.are introduced D.were introduced
2.（2023·湖南岳阳中考改编）The panda Yaya ________ back to China on 27th
April, 2023. ( )
A.is brought B.was brought C.will be brought D.brought
√
√
3.（2023·山东滨州中考）—Can he get the first prize in the race
—He ________ so, but he has just hurt his leg. It's impossible now. ( )
A.will expect to do B.is expected doing
C.has expected doing D.was expected to do
4.（2023·江苏扬州中考）Sand turns to glass when it ________ by lightning.
( )
A.hits B.is hit C.is hitting D.will be hit
5.（2023·湖南怀化中考改编）The cake ________ by the hungry students quickly
yesterday. ( )
A.eats B.is eaten C.was eaten D.ate
√
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6.（2023·天津中考）Some photos of the moon ________ in the Space Club next
week. ( )
A.shows B.is showing C.were shown D.will be shown
7.（2023·江西中考）Hou Yi ________ magic medicine for shooting down the
nine suns, then Pang Meng tried to steal it. ( )
A.gives B.has given C.gave D.was given
8.（2023·河北中考）Breakfast ________ every day for people aged over 60 for
free in this village. ( )
A.provides B.provided C.is provided D.was provided
√
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9.（2023·江苏连云港中考）To make the environment much better, more trees
________ next year. ( )
A.plant B.will plant C.are planted D.will be planted
10.（2022·湖北武汉中考）During the Tang dynasty（唐朝）， nearly everything
produced in the world ________ on the streets of Chang'an.( )
A.is found B.has been found C.will be found D.could be found
√
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11.（2023·四川凉山州中考改编）—We're so proud that China is getting stronger
and stronger.
—Yes. As you can see, Chinese ________ by more and more foreigners. ( )
A.learns B.is learned C.was learned D.learned
12.（2023·四川成都中考改编）A great number of beautiful flowers ________ on
the second ring road in Chengdu these days. ( )
A.plant B.are planted C.are planting D.planted
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