常德市普通高中沅澧共同体 2024 届高一期中考试
英 语（试题卷）
时量：120 分钟 满分：150 分
命题单位：常德淮阳中学马小波 审题单位：常德市第二中学
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15 B. 9.18 C. 9.15
答案是 C
1.What does Lisa want to drink
A.Coffee. B.Juice. C.Milk.
2.Where are the speakers probably now
A.In a supermarket. B.In a garden. C.In a restaurant.
3.Who is reading now
A.Lily. B.Kate. C.John.
4.Why does the man talk to the woman
A.To return a textbook. B.To borrow a bike. C.To get a door key.
5.What will Barbara do today
A.Visit a friend. B.Attend a lecture. C.Do an experiment.
第二节 （共 15小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各
个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两
遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6.What day is it today
A.Monday. B.Tuesday. C.Sunday.
7.What did Mark do yesterday
A.He did an experiment.
B.He helped his teacher.
C.He played sports with friends.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。
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8.What did the woman’s friends eneourage her to do
A.Take writing classes.
B.Write about their stories.
C.Have a story published.
9.What does the man want to be in the future
A.A poet. B.An actor. C.A director.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10至 12题。
10.How long will the winter camp last
A.4 days. B.5 days. C.6 days.
11.How much will it cost two kids to join the winter camp
A.$216. B.$324. C.$432.
12.What is the relationship between Mary and Jim
A.Cousins. B.Mother and son. C.Classmates.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13至 16题。
13.Why does Susan come to Zhuhai
A.For work. B.For study. C.For sightseeing.
14.What is the nationality of the man
A.Chinese. B.French. C.American.
15.How is Susan towards Sharon
A.Grateful. B.Generous. C.Encouraging.
16.What is the weather like in Zhuhai now
A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny.
听第 10段材料，回答第 17至 20题。
17.When does Anna leave home
A.By 5:15 am. B.By 6:00 am. C.By 7:00 am.
18.Why does Peter choose to be a househusband
A.He wants to spend much time with children.
B.Anna is too busy to look after children.
C.He can't find a satisfying job.
19.What does Peter do in the afternoon
A.He cleans the floor.
B.He fixes TVs.
C.He washes clothes.
20.What is the talk mainly about
A.The importance of family education.
B.Parents' role in children's growth.
C.Daily life in Anna's family.
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第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50分）
第一节（共 15小题：每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
2023 Hot List: The Best New Restaurants in the World
Place des Fêtes— New York City
This famous wine bar provides a spot with a rare sweet and warm atmosphere.
For date night, go to the bar with views of the open kitchen, or fill up the large table
in the back with a group and taste the entire 20-item menu. Either way, do not miss
the famous mushroom soup.
Le Doyenné — Saint-Vrain, France
Australian chefs James Henry and Shaun Kelly transformed the former stables(马
厩 )of a 19th-century private estate into a working farm, restaurant, and guesthouse
driven by the principles of regenerative agriculture. More than one hundred varieties
of fruits, vegetables, and herbs make their way into Henry’s cooking after being
carefully nurtured by Kelly.
Mi Compa Chava —Mexico City
Seafood is a hangover cure in Mexico, and almost everyone eating here is
devoted to fixing last night’s damage from drunkenness and getting a head start on
creating today’s. On the sidewalk, crowds of locals and tourists alike line up for
fisherman Salvador Orozco’s creative takes on Sinaloa and Baja seafood. Anything
from the raw half of the menu is a sure bet, though cooked dishes like fish can help
fill out a meal.
Vilas — Bangkok
Can a dish inspired by a Spanish recipe using Japanese ingredients still be
considered Thai For Chef Prin Polsuk, one of Bangkok’s most famous Thai chefs, it
most certainly can. At his latest restaurant, a small dining room at the base of
Bangkok’s landmark King Power Mahanakhon Tower, he draws inspiration from
King Chulalongkorn’s 1897 journey around Europe and the foreign ingredients（原料）
and cooking techniques he added to the royal cookbooks.
21. What did Le Doyenné use to be
A. Stables. B. A working farm.
C. A restaurant. D. A guesthouse.
22. Where is highly recommended for people who were drunk last night
A. Place des Fêtes. B. Mi Compa Chava.
C. Le Doyenné. D. Vilas.
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23. What does the text aim to do
A. To compare the origins of some restaurants.
B. To state the similarities of some restaurants.
C. To introduce the features of some restaurants.
D. To recommend some foods of some restaurants.
B
Most 5-year-olds are just learning their ABCs but one little girl from the UK has
actually written a book that was published in January 2022. Bella-Jay Dark from
Weymouth, is the world’s youngest female to be published and was awarded the title
by Guinness World Records（吉尼斯世界纪录） . Her book, The Lost Cat tells the
story of Snowy, a cat who got lost after going outside alone at night. She hopes the
book will teach children not to go outside at night alone.
While many adult writers find inspiration for their books from life experiences,
Bella’s creative vision actually came from one of her drawings. “It started off as a
picture. My daddy said I could make a book and a story came from the picture,”
Bella said.
Her mom, Chelsie Syme, was surprised that the book turned out as well as it did.
“I am just really proud of her; I did not think it was going to go this far so I’m just
proud and want to see her get the acknowledgement she deserves.”
But how do you get a child’s homemade book published According to Syme,
they took Bella’s book to a book fair and found a publisher willing to take a chance on
it. Syme helped Bella with proofing copies （ 校 对 本 ） and making necessary
changes. To earn the Guinness World Record title of The World’s Youngest Published
Author, female, the book has to be published by a commercial publishing house and
have at least 1000 copies printed and sold. Bella’s book met the criteria, so she was
awarded the title.
Besides being an accomplished author, Bella is just a regular kid who enjoys
reading, swimming, and playing on her tablet. In her free time, she is currently
working on a sequel（续篇） to Snowy’s story. Who knows what pearls of wisdom
will come next
24. What does Bella want to express through her book
A. She loves Snowy very much.
B. It’s dangerous for children to go outside at night alone.
C. She appeals to people to protect animals.
D. She hopes others will help her to find the missing cat.
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25. Where does Bella get the inspiration of the book
A. Bella’s life experiences.
B. A storybook bought by her father.
C. Children’s interest in animals.
D. A picture she drew herself.
26. What does the underlined word “regular” probably mean in the last paragraph
A. Frequent. B. lovely. C. Average. D. Clever.
27. What’s the best title for the text
A. The World’s Youngest Published Author
B. The Lost Cat Snowy
C. A Clever and Famous Girl
D. ATitle of Guinness World Records
C
Climate change is driving increasing wildfires, and those burns make up a large
share of planet-heating pollution. Now, a company in Berlin uses AI with sensors（传
感器）in forests to find minor（微小的）burns before they spread into big fires.
With nose-like sensors, fires can be discovered in their early stages, making it
easier to put out them before they become too large or difficult to control. The
company Dryad has set up 50 sensors across various locations, from the Middle East
to California. Recently, the sensors discovered a small fire in Lebanon within just 30
minutes.
Another way to stop big fires is to set “controlled burns” outside of fire season to
clean some trees and grass that may become fuel for fires. These controlled burns are
usually carefully planned and monitored by burn managers to make sure that they are
safe and do not get out of control.
But to do the work, burn managers need to know how the fire might behave so it
doesn’t lose control. “They need to know things like the weather patterns, road
conditions and the amount of moisture（水分） in the plants,” says Yolanda Gil, a
researcher at the University of Southern California.
After interviewing fire scientists, Gil and their team used AI to create a smart
assistant to help burn managers decide where and when to make controlled burns.
“It’s kind of like Apple’s Siri. But for burn managers, the technology can help them
understand the situation in an area and provide a way to make a safe controlled burn.”
Gil says.
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28. What is the purpose of AI from the Berlin company
A. To monitor climate change.
B. To work out the causes of a wildfire.
C. To cut down on pollution in forests.
D. To prevent fires in their early stages.
29. What do we know about the “controlled burns”
A. They can promote the growth of trees.
B. They can hurt burn managers anytime.
C. They can help clear away fuel for wildfires.
D. They are often carried out during fire season.
30. Which of the following information do burn managers need to know
① Road conditions. ②Weather patterns.
③ The number of plants. ④ The temperature of the burns.
A.①② B.②③ C.②④ D.③④
31. What does Gil think of the smart assistant
A. It is difficult to operate. B. It is a helpful tool.
C. It is smarter than Siri. D. It needs to be improved.
D
Harbin has witnessed a significant boom that has caused it to trend on social
media this winter. By December 20, 2023, the city airport’s annual passenger
throughput had gone beyond 20 million. According to a new report, during the three-
day New Year holiday, Harbin received 3.05 million tourists and made income of 5.91
billion yuan, both of which reached record highs.
Harbin, also known as China’s “ice city”, is famous for its ice and snow culture.
For over 60 years, the city has had a tradition of holding an annual ice lantern
exhibition, presenting the creativity and skill of its artists. Recently, the Ice and Snow
World, recognized by the Guinness World Records as the largest ice and snow park, is
just one of many attractions in the city. It features amazing ice and snow sculptures,
including replicas（复制品）of famous landmarks, animals, and cartoon characters. In
addition, visitors can also enjoy different kinds of snow sports, such as ice skating, ice
fishing, and sledding.
Harbin spared no effort to show its sincerity and hospitality（热情好客） to
tourists. At the Ice and Snow World, a lot of new experiences have been provided,
such as hovercrafts and bicycles on ice, Ferris wheels, and hot air balloons. Tourists
were welcomed with live performances at the airport, and dressing rooms were set up
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for them to change into warm clothing. Local residents supported by traveling during
off-peak hours to reduce traffic and offering tourists free rides. For those unable to
book hotels, the government opened the Provincial People’s Congress Service Center
for low-cost stays.
“For individual travelers, a city’s infrastructure（基础设施）and public services
form the foundation of tourism competitiveness. It is only when tourists feel the
warmth of the city and the goodwill of its citizens that they blend into the lives of a
travel destination,” said Dai Bin, president of China TourismAcademy.
32. What are the figures in the first paragraph mainly about
A. The boom in Harbin’s tourism industry.
B. The popularity of Harbin’s new attractions.
C. The big investment in Harbin’s Ice and SnowWorld.
D. The local people’s great passion for the New Year holiday.
33. What do we know about the Ice and SnowWorld from paragraph 2
A. It is famous for its ice lantern exhibition.
B. It is the first ice and snow park in the world.
C. It offers various snow-centered activities for visitors.
D. It holds snow sculpture competitions for skilled artists.
34. What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A. New sporting events in the Ice and Snow World.
B. The measures to ensure tourists’ safety in Harbin.
C. Kind residents’ support for relieving traffic pressure.
D. Harbin’s efforts to improve tourists’ travel experiences.
35. Where does this text probably come from
A. A diary of cultural tours. B. A news report on tourism.
C. An advertisement for scenic spots. D. A review of new cities.
第二节（共 5小题：每小题 2.5分。满分 12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
Communication is important in all families. Families with healthy
communication can form strong connections with one another. 36 .
Actually talk
37 . For instance, in addition to answering “Fine” when your parents ask
how school went, try adding an anecdote（轶事） about the day. This will help when
you need to talk about the big things.
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Ask them about their day
This one can help you with the first point. 38 . If they're stay-home parents,
ask them about how the day at home went. Such small talk won't be small to them. It
'll be a big deal, and they'll appreciate it.
Do the small things
When we say small things, we mean things like helping clear the dinner table,
helping put away groceries, and not leaving personal belongings around the house.
Those are little things, all of them. 39 , which can make things between you and
your parents better.
Do the big things
What we mean here is the basic stuff you hear from adults all the time—show up
for school, or be respectful to teachers. 40 . That will be okay, because—based
on tips 1-2—you'll be able to communicate about those things, clear up
misunderstandings, and do better next time.
Tell them you love them
If you say that and hug them, well—you win.
A. If they are workers, ask about their jobs
B. This tip will make them seem more real to you
C. We know you're not perfect and you will make mistakes
D. But, if you do those things, you'll build up lots of goodwill
E. This means taking part in real conversations with your parents
F. lt’ s never too late to open those lines of communication back up
G. The following tips can improve your communication with parents
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节（共 15小题：每小题 1分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
Tom is one of many regular customers at his local coffee shop. However, Tom
isn’t like the other customers—he’s 41 .
Mary, an employee, wanted to do something to make Tom feel more 42 . So
she spoke with other employees about Tom, learning that they always did what they
could to give him excellent 43 .
But Mary wanted to take it a step further. She went home and started learning
American Sign Language (ASL) so she could better 44 with Tom. The next day,
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she wrote him a small 45 , saying: “I’ve been learning ASL just so you can have
the same 46 as everyone else.”
Tom, who was moved by emotion over this small act of kindness, has kept the
note at home ever since.
Tom was so 47 by Mary’s behavior that he posted it on Facebook. His post
was then reposted by many people—a result that he did not 48 . But he was happy
that Mary was getting the 49 she deserved.
The next morning, Mary heard about the post when her manager 50 her and
mentioned that there were many requests from reporters to 51 her. A spokeswoman
said the company was “very 52 ” of Mary’s actions.
“My job is to 53 people have the experience they expect and that’s what I
gave him,” said Mary.
Mary now knows enough ASL to take Tom’s 54 . In the past, Tom would
have to order through text messages. Tom still loves to visit the coffee shop, saying,
“It’s something that gave me real 55 —even now, I’m still smiling.”
41. A. deaf B. famous C. quiet D. blind
42. A. cheerful B. welcome C. different D. confident
43. A. presents B. ideas C. guidance D. service
44. A. live B. compete C. communicate D. play
45. A. report B. story C. tip D. note
46. A. experience B. change C. chance D. emotion
47. A. moved B. bothered C. confused D. attracted
48. A. ignore B. expect C. want D. notice
49. A. sympathy B. judgment C. recognition D. opinion
50. A. questioned B. praised C. criticized D. warned
51. A. understand B. promote C. meet D. interview
52. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. ashamed
53. A. make out B. make sure C. take care D. find out
54. A. step B. rule C. advice D. order
55. A. happiness B. impression C. challenge D. surprise
第二节（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
56. (follow) Zibo and Harbin, Tianshui, an ancient Silk Road
city in Northwest China’s Gansu Province, became 57. latest place
that has caused a nationwide craze thanks to its iconic(标志性) dish malatang, a
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local street dish featuring a mix of fresh vegetables and meat boiled in a hot,
spicy broth(辛辣的汤汁).
Since March 20th, over 1.8 billion people 58. (view) this topic
on Douyin. The overall number of travel 59. (order) to Tianshui,
Gansu, has increased 60. over 20% compared to the same period
last year.
Local-produced ingredients( 食 材 原 料 )such as Gangu chili, Qin’an
peppercorns (花椒 ), and Dingxi potatoes are the secrets to the unique flavor
and 61. (attract) appearance of Tianshui malatang.
Gangu chili has a bright red color and a spicy fragrance with lingering
sweetness. Potatoes produced in Dingxi, 62. is known as the
“hometown of Chinese potatoes”, have a high starch content. Hand-pulled
noodles made from these potatoes have a chewy texture. It is these specific
ingredients 63. lay out the foundation for Tianshui malatang to
stand out.
Following Zibo barbecue and Harbin frozen pear, here comes Tianshui
malatang. Food has 64. (apparent) become a new hot spot for
small Chinese cities to catch the spotlight on social media platforms. The
Tianshui government is also taking every opportunity 65. (promote)
Tianshui’s development with a small bowl of malatang.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
近年来，随着科技发展，电子产品越来越多，学生的汉字书写能力大大降低。假定你
是校书法协会的会长李华，为了让同学们重视书写，写一封倡议书。
内容包括：
1.介绍汉字书写现状;
2.解决措施：减少对电子产品（digital products）的依赖，动手记笔记；
养成练书法（calligraphy）和写日记的习惯。
3.提出呼吁或倡议。
Dear fellow students,
Yours,
Li Hua
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第二节（满分 25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
During my elementary school years, I had only one close friend. We spent years
together, and we were inseparable, in or out of school. But the Jacksons moved away,
and I never thought it would take more than 40 years to bring us together again.
As children, Jackson and I were devoted to everything with passion. At that time,
we were pure and kind, full of curiosity and expectation for life. We raced our bikes
and illustrated (给书加插图) our own comic books. We even became attracted to the
same girl from around the corner, a sixth-grader named Jessie who almost didn’t
know we existed.
The last time I saw Jackson was sometime in 1966. It was so short a meeting that
I couldn’t recall saying goodbye before he moved. Since then, we lost touch.
But then, a few summers ago, I saw a familiar woman. “Excuse me. Would your
name happen to be Jessie ”
“Uh, yes...” She didn’t recognize me until I explained who I was. We hadn’t
exchanged more than a few dozen words in our entire lifetime. “Have you stayed in
touch with Jackson ” she asked. I was surprised she even knew of our friendship.
“No. I haven’t,” I admitted. “I wish I had.”
Back at the office I checked my messages. I received one email, and then read it
from start to finish. The email was from Jackson.
Jackson had tracked me down through social media. He was now married, had
two children and had become a famous musician and entrepreneur (企业家 ) . We
exchanged several emails before connecting by phone. A month later, my wife and I
drove to meet Jackson and his family in person.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Standing in front of his house, I began to get a little bit nervous.
The moment Jackson saw the photo, he handed me a small, old card.
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{#{QQABAYAAogAAAIJAABhCQw2iCEEQkAACAKoOQFAMMAAASRFABAA=}#}常德市普通高中沅澧共同体2024届高一期中考试
英 语（试题卷）
时量：120分钟 满分：150分
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15 B. 9.18 C. 9.15
答案是 C
1.What does Lisa want to drink
A.Coffee. B.Juice. C.Milk.
2.Where are the speakers probably now
A.In a supermarket. B.In a garden. C.In a restaurant.
3.Who is reading now
A.Lily. B.Kate. C.John.
4.Why does the man talk to the woman
A.To return a textbook. B.To borrow a bike. C.To get a door key.
5.What will Barbara do today
A.Visit a friend. B.Attend a lecture. C.Do an experiment.
第二节 （共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What day is it today
A.Monday. B.Tuesday. C.Sunday.
7.What did Mark do yesterday
A.He did an experiment.
B.He helped his teacher.
C.He played sports with friends.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What did the woman’s friends eneourage her to do
A.Take writing classes.
B.Write about their stories.
C.Have a story published.
9.What does the man want to be in the future
A.A poet. B.An actor. C.A director.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.How long will the winter camp last
A.4 days. B.5 days. C.6 days.
11.How much will it cost two kids to join the winter camp
A.$216. B.$324. C.$432.
12.What is the relationship between Mary and Jim
A.Cousins. B.Mother and son. C.Classmates.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Why does Susan come to Zhuhai
A.For work. B.For study. C.For sightseeing.
14.What is the nationality of the man
A.Chinese. B.French. C.American.
15.How is Susan towards Sharon
A.Grateful. B.Generous. C.Encouraging.
16.What is the weather like in Zhuhai now
A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.When does Anna leave home
A.By 5:15 am. B.By 6:00 am. C.By 7:00 am.
18.Why does Peter choose to be a househusband
A.He wants to spend much time with children.
B.Anna is too busy to look after children.
C.He can't find a satisfying job.
19.What does Peter do in the afternoon
A.He cleans the floor.
B.He fixes TVs.
C.He washes clothes.
20.What is the talk mainly about
A.The importance of family education.
B.Parents' role in children's growth.
C.Daily life in Anna's family.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
2023 Hot List: The Best New Restaurants in the World
Place des Fêtes— New York City
This famous wine bar provides a spot with a rare sweet and warm atmosphere. For date night, go to the bar with views of the open kitchen, or fill up the large table in the back with a group and taste the entire 20-item menu. Either way, do not miss the famous mushroom soup.
Le Doyenné — Saint-Vrain, France
Australian chefs James Henry and Shaun Kelly transformed the former stables(马厩)of a 19th-century private estate into a working farm, restaurant, and guesthouse driven by the principles of regenerative agriculture. More than one hundred varieties of fruits, vegetables, and herbs make their way into Henry’s cooking after being carefully nurtured by Kelly.
Mi Compa Chava — Mexico City
Seafood is a hangover cure in Mexico, and almost everyone eating here is devoted to fixing last night’s damage from drunkenness and getting a head start on creating today’s. On the sidewalk, crowds of locals and tourists alike line up for fisherman Salvador Orozco’s creative takes on Sinaloa and Baja seafood. Anything from the raw half of the menu is a sure bet, though cooked dishes like fish can help fill out a meal.
Vilas — Bangkok
Can a dish inspired by a Spanish recipe using Japanese ingredients still be considered Thai For Chef Prin Polsuk, one of Bangkok’s most famous Thai chefs, it most certainly can. At his latest restaurant, a small dining room at the base of Bangkok’s landmark King Power Mahanakhon Tower, he draws inspiration from King Chulalongkorn’s 1897 journey around Europe and the foreign ingredients（原料）and cooking techniques he added to the royal cookbooks.
21. What did Le Doyenné use to be
A. Stables. B. A working farm.
C. A restaurant. D. A guesthouse.
22. Where is highly recommended for people who were drunk last night
A. Place des Fêtes. B. Mi Compa Chava.
C. Le Doyenné. D. Vilas.
23. What does the text aim to do
A. To compare the origins of some restaurants.
B. To state the similarities of some restaurants.
C. To introduce the features of some restaurants.
D. To recommend some foods of some restaurants.
B
Most 5-year-olds are just learning their ABCs but one little girl from the UK has actually written a book that was published in January 2022. Bella-Jay Dark from Weymouth, is the world’s youngest female to be published and was awarded the title by Guinness World Records（吉尼斯世界纪录）. Her book, The Lost Cat tells the story of Snowy, a cat who got lost after going outside alone at night. She hopes the book will teach children not to go outside at night alone.
While many adult writers find inspiration for their books from life experiences, Bella’s creative vision actually came from one of her drawings. “It started off as a picture. My daddy said I could make a book and a story came from the picture,” Bella said.
Her mom, Chelsie Syme, was surprised that the book turned out as well as it did. “I am just really proud of her; I did not think it was going to go this far so I’m just proud and want to see her get the acknowledgement she deserves.”
But how do you get a child’s homemade book published According to Syme, they took Bella’s book to a book fair and found a publisher willing to take a chance on it. Syme helped Bella with proofing copies（校对本）and making necessary changes. To earn the Guinness World Record title of The World’s Youngest Published Author, female, the book has to be published by a commercial publishing house and have at least 1000 copies printed and sold. Bella’s book met the criteria, so she was awarded the title.
Besides being an accomplished author, Bella is just a regular kid who enjoys reading, swimming, and playing on her tablet. In her free time, she is currently working on a sequel（续篇）to Snowy’s story. Who knows what pearls of wisdom will come next
24. What does Bella want to express through her book
A. She loves Snowy very much.
B. It’s dangerous for children to go outside at night alone.
C. She appeals to people to protect animals.
D. She hopes others will help her to find the missing cat.
25. Where does Bella get the inspiration of the book
A. Bella’s life experiences.
B. A storybook bought by her father.
C. Children’s interest in animals.
D. A picture she drew herself.
26. What does the underlined word “regular” probably mean in the last paragraph
A. Frequent. B. lovely. C. Average. D. Clever.
27. What’s the best title for the text
A. The World’s Youngest Published Author
B. The Lost Cat Snowy
C. A Clever and Famous Girl
A Title of Guinness World Records
C
Climate change is driving increasing wildfires, and those burns make up a large share of planet-heating pollution. Now, a company in Berlin uses AI with sensors（传感器）in forests to find minor（微小的）burns before they spread into big fires.
With nose-like sensors, fires can be discovered in their early stages, making it easier to put out them before they become too large or difficult to control. The company Dryad has set up 50 sensors across various locations, from the Middle East to California. Recently, the sensors discovered a small fire in Lebanon within just 30 minutes.
Another way to stop big fires is to set “controlled burns” outside of fire season to clean some trees and grass that may become fuel for fires. These controlled burns are usually carefully planned and monitored by burn managers to make sure that they are safe and do not get out of control.
But to do the work, burn managers need to know how the fire might behave so it doesn’t lose control. “They need to know things like the weather patterns, road conditions and the amount of moisture（水分）in the plants,” says Yolanda Gil, a researcher at the University of Southern California.
After interviewing fire scientists, Gil and their team used AI to create a smart assistant to help burn managers decide where and when to make controlled burns. “It’s kind of like Apple’s Siri. But for burn managers, the technology can help them understand the situation in an area and provide a way to make a safe controlled burn.” Gil says.
28. What is the purpose of AI from the Berlin company
A. To monitor climate change.
B. To work out the causes of a wildfire.
C. To cut down on pollution in forests.
D. To prevent fires in their early stages.
29. What do we know about the “controlled burns”
A. They can promote the growth of trees.
B. They can hurt burn managers anytime.
C. They can help clear away fuel for wildfires.
D. They are often carried out during fire season.
30. Which of the following information do burn managers need to know
① Road conditions. ② Weather patterns.
③ The number of plants. ④ The temperature of the burns.
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④
31. What does Gil think of the smart assistant
A. It is difficult to operate. B. It is a helpful tool.
C. It is smarter than Siri. D. It needs to be improved.
D
Harbin has witnessed a significant boom that has caused it to trend on social media this winter. By December 20, 2023, the city airport’s annual passenger throughput had gone beyond 20 million. According to a new report, during the three-day New Year holiday, Harbin received 3.05 million tourists and made income of 5.91 billion yuan, both of which reached record highs.
Harbin, also known as China’s “ice city”, is famous for its ice and snow culture. For over 60 years, the city has had a tradition of holding an annual ice lantern exhibition, presenting the creativity and skill of its artists. Recently, the Ice and Snow World, recognized by the Guinness World Records as the largest ice and snow park, is just one of many attractions in the city. It features amazing ice and snow sculptures, including replicas（复制品）of famous landmarks, animals, and cartoon characters. In addition, visitors can also enjoy different kinds of snow sports, such as ice skating, ice fishing, and sledding.
Harbin spared no effort to show its sincerity and hospitality（热情好客）to tourists. At the Ice and Snow World, a lot of new experiences have been provided, such as hovercrafts and bicycles on ice, Ferris wheels, and hot air balloons. Tourists were welcomed with live performances at the airport, and dressing rooms were set up for them to change into warm clothing. Local residents supported by traveling during off-peak hours to reduce traffic and offering tourists free rides. For those unable to book hotels, the government opened the Provincial People’s Congress Service Center for low-cost stays.
“For individual travelers, a city’s infrastructure（基础设施）and public services form the foundation of tourism competitiveness. It is only when tourists feel the warmth of the city and the goodwill of its citizens that they blend into the lives of a travel destination,” said Dai Bin, president of China Tourism Academy.
32. What are the figures in the first paragraph mainly about
A. The boom in Harbin’s tourism industry.
B. The popularity of Harbin’s new attractions.
C. The big investment in Harbin’s Ice and Snow World.
D. The local people’s great passion for the New Year holiday.
33. What do we know about the Ice and Snow World from paragraph 2
A. It is famous for its ice lantern exhibition.
B. It is the first ice and snow park in the world.
C. It offers various snow-centered activities for visitors.
D. It holds snow sculpture competitions for skilled artists.
34. What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A. New sporting events in the Ice and Snow World.
B. The measures to ensure tourists’ safety in Harbin.
C. Kind residents’ support for relieving traffic pressure.
D. Harbin’s efforts to improve tourists’ travel experiences.
35. Where does this text probably come from
A. A diary of cultural tours. B. A news report on tourism.
C. An advertisement for scenic spots. D. A review of new cities.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分。满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Communication is important in all families. Families with healthy communication can form strong connections with one another. 36 .
Actually talk
37 . For instance, in addition to answering “Fine” when your parents ask how school went, try adding an anecdote（轶事） about the day. This will help when you need to talk about the big things.
Ask them about their day
This one can help you with the first point. 38 . If they're stay-home parents, ask them about how the day at home went. Such small talk won't be small to them. It 'll be a big deal, and they'll appreciate it.
Do the small things
When we say small things, we mean things like helping clear the dinner table, helping put away groceries, and not leaving personal belongings around the house. Those are little things, all of them. 39 , which can make things between you and your parents better.
Do the big things
What we mean here is the basic stuff you hear from adults all the time—show up for school, or be respectful to teachers. 40 . That will be okay, because—based on tips 1-2—you'll be able to communicate about those things, clear up misunderstandings, and do better next time.
Tell them you love them
If you say that and hug them, well—you win.
A. If they are workers, ask about their jobs
B. This tip will make them seem more real to you
C. We know you're not perfect and you will make mistakes
D. But, if you do those things, you'll build up lots of goodwill
E. This means taking part in real conversations with your parents
F. lt’ s never too late to open those lines of communication back up
G. The following tips can improve your communication with parents
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tom is one of many regular customers at his local coffee shop. However, Tom isn’t like the other customers—he’s 41 .
Mary, an employee, wanted to do something to make Tom feel more 42 . So she spoke with other employees about Tom, learning that they always did what they could to give him excellent 43 .
But Mary wanted to take it a step further. She went home and started learning American Sign Language (ASL) so she could better 44 with Tom. The next day, she wrote him a small 45 , saying: “I’ve been learning ASL just so you can have the same 46 as everyone else.”
Tom, who was moved by emotion over this small act of kindness, has kept the note at home ever since.
Tom was so 47 by Mary’s behavior that he posted it on Facebook. His post was then reposted by many people—a result that he did not 48 . But he was happy that Mary was getting the 49 she deserved.
The next morning, Mary heard about the post when her manager 50 her and mentioned that there were many requests from reporters to 51 her. A spokeswoman said the company was “very 52 ” of Mary’s actions.
“My job is to 53 people have the experience they expect and that’s what I gave him,” said Mary.
Mary now knows enough ASL to take Tom’s 54 . In the past, Tom would have to order through text messages. Tom still loves to visit the coffee shop, saying, “It’s something that gave me real 55 —even now, I’m still smiling.”
41. A. deaf B. famous C. quiet D. blind
42. A. cheerful B. welcome C. different D. confident
43. A. presents B. ideas C. guidance D. service
44. A. live B. compete C. communicate D. play
45. A. report B. story C. tip D. note
46. A. experience B. change C. chance D. emotion
47. A. moved B. bothered C. confused D. attracted
48. A. ignore B. expect C. want D. notice
49. A. sympathy B. judgment C. recognition D. opinion
50. A. questioned B. praised C. criticized D. warned
51. A. understand B. promote C. meet D. interview
52. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. ashamed
53. A. make out B. make sure C. take care D. find out
54. A. step B. rule C. advice D. order
55. A. happiness B. impression C. challenge D. surprise
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
56. (follow) Zibo and Harbin, Tianshui, an ancient Silk Road city in Northwest China’s Gansu Province, became 57. latest place that has caused a nationwide craze thanks to its iconic(标志性) dish malatang, a local street dish featuring a mix of fresh vegetables and meat boiled in a hot, spicy broth(辛辣的汤汁).
Since March 20th, over 1.8 billion people 58. (view) this topic
on Douyin. The overall number of travel 59. (order) to Tianshui, Gansu, has increased 60. over 20% compared to the same period last year.
Local-produced ingredients(食材原料)such as Gangu chili, Qin’an peppercorns (花椒), and Dingxi potatoes are the secrets to the unique flavor and 61. (attract) appearance of Tianshui malatang.
Gangu chili has a bright red color and a spicy fragrance with lingering sweetness. Potatoes produced in Dingxi, 62. is known as the “hometown of Chinese potatoes”, have a high starch content. Hand-pulled noodles made from these potatoes have a chewy texture. It is these specific ingredients 63. lay out the foundation for Tianshui malatang to stand out.
Following Zibo barbecue and Harbin frozen pear, here comes Tianshui malatang. Food has 64. (apparent) become a new hot spot for small Chinese cities to catch the spotlight on social media platforms. The Tianshui government is also taking every opportunity 65. (promote) Tianshui’s development with a small bowl of malatang.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
近年来，随着科技发展，电子产品越来越多，学生的汉字书写能力大大降低。假定你是校书法协会的会长李华，为了让同学们重视书写，写一封倡议书。
内容包括：
1.介绍汉字书写现状;
2.解决措施：减少对电子产品（digital products）的依赖，动手记笔记；
养成练书法（calligraphy）和写日记的习惯。
3.提出呼吁或倡议。
Dear fellow students, Yours, Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
During my elementary school years, I had only one close friend. We spent years together, and we were inseparable, in or out of school. But the Jacksons moved away, and I never thought it would take more than 40 years to bring us together again.
As children, Jackson and I were devoted to everything with passion. At that time, we were pure and kind, full of curiosity and expectation for life. We raced our bikes and illustrated (给书加插图) our own comic books. We even became attracted to the same girl from around the corner, a sixth-grader named Jessie who almost didn’t know we existed.
The last time I saw Jackson was sometime in 1966. It was so short a meeting that I couldn’t recall saying goodbye before he moved. Since then, we lost touch.
But then, a few summers ago, I saw a familiar woman. “Excuse me. Would your name happen to be Jessie ”
“Uh, yes...” She didn’t recognize me until I explained who I was. We hadn’t exchanged more than a few dozen words in our entire lifetime. “Have you stayed in touch with Jackson ” she asked. I was surprised she even knew of our friendship.
“No. I haven’t,” I admitted. “I wish I had.”
Back at the office I checked my messages. I received one email, and then read it from start to finish. The email was from Jackson.
Jackson had tracked me down through social media. He was now married, had two children and had become a famous musician and entrepreneur (企业家) . We exchanged several emails before connecting by phone. A month later, my wife and I drove to meet Jackson and his family in person.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Standing in front of his house, I began to get a little bit nervous. The moment Jackson saw the photo, he handed me a small, old card.
