七年级英语下册
Unit 9 Section B预习指导
一、知识点
1.Blonde 表示“金黄色的”,还可写作blond.
这两个词一般用来描述头发的颜色,Blonde用来描述女性的头发,Blond用来描述男性的头发,可用作形容词或名词。当用作名词时,blonde表示“长着黄发的女性”
Eg: blonde hair 金发
2.Round (形容词) “圆的” (副词) “周围”
-- around (介词) “围绕”
Go around... 围绕...旋转
Eg: round face 圆脸
The earth goes around the sun.
地球绕着太阳转。
3.Interesting (形容词) “有趣的” 常常用来修饰物
Interested (形容词) “感兴趣的” 常常用来修饰人
Interest (名词) “兴趣”
常见搭配:be interested in doing sth.
= take an interest in doing sth.
对做某事感兴趣
Eg: She is interested in this interesting book.
她对这部有趣的书感兴趣。
4.Draw a picture “画画”
A picture of...“...的图片”
Eg: This is a picture of our school.
这是我们学校的图片。
5.Police “警察”,为集合名词,无复数形式,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式
Policeman “男警察”为可数名词,其复数为policemen
Policewomen “女警察”为可数名词,其复数为policewomen
Eg: The police are very brave.
“这些警察非常勇敢。”
6.Put ...in/on ... “把...放到...里/上”
Eg: You can put it in the basket.
你可以把它放到篮子里。
7.Each 与every 区别
(1)each强调整体范围内的“每一个个体”;every强调整体范围内的“每一个都”
(2)each可以用来指两个或两个以上的人或物,但every却指三个或三个以上的人或物
(3)Every只能作定语,each不仅可作定语,也可以作主语或同位语
Eg: Each man has his own name.
每个人有他自己的名字。
He has read every book on the shelves.
书架上所有的书他都读过了。
8.In the same way “用相同的方法”
Same作形容词时往往用在名词之前,且之前往往有定冠词the。
Eg: the same class “相同的班级”
9.Describe ...as... “把...看作...”
Eg: She described the view as breathtaking.
她形容那个景色令人惊叹。
10.Differently (副词) “不同地” 其形容词形式为different “不同的”
注意:副词常常用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子,而形容词常用来修饰名词。
Eg: They may describe the same person differently.
他们可以用不同的方式描述相同的人。
11.In the end “最后”
By the end of... “到...为止”
At the end of ... “在...末端”
Eg: In the end, they passed the exam easily.
最后,他们轻易地通过考试。
12.First of all “首先”
Eg: First of all, you must be careful with your things.
首先你必须保管好你的东西。
二、练习题
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.This is a r________ story.
2.Please _________ (描述) the picture carefully.
3.Please p_______ the vase on the shelf.
4.Can you give me ________ (另一个) apple
5.The girl has a r_______ face.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The ________ (sing) sings this song very well.
2.I would have phrased it quite _________ (different).
3.Each of them ______ (be) from different countries.
4.This is an __________ (interest) book.
5.The police _______ (be) working now.
三、单项选择
( )1.He can draw a picture of a _______.He’s a police artist.
A.criminal
B.crime
C.tiger
D.mountain
( )2.I’m still hungry (饿的), can you give _______ cake
A.other
B.the other
C.another
D.others
( A )3.Mary has ______ hair.
A.short curly blonde
B.curly short blonde
C.blonde short curly
D.short blonde curly
( )4.He is a great singer ______ long hair.
A.has
B.have
C.with
D.of
( )5.He has something wrong with his _____.He can’t see anything.
A.Legs
B.eyes
C.mouth
D.face
( )6.______, she has to go there by bus.
A.At the end
B.In the end
C.At the end of
D.In the end of
四、完形填空
Mrs.Wilson is my neighbor (邻居).She 1.______ at a post office and she meets lots of people 2._____.She is 3.______ to everyone and likes helping others.She is over fifty years old, 4.______ she looks very young (年轻).She is of 5.______ height and thin.She has long, curly, brown 6.______.She likes to wear a red T-shirt and jeans.She 7.______ like a movie star.She really likes 8.______ shopping on weekends and she always buys many beautiful clothes.She always 9.______.“Old people still want 10.______ beautiful!” People all like her very much.
( )1.A.works B.work C.working D.is work
( )2.A.everyday B.nobody C.every day D.nobody
( )3.A.friend B.friendly C.bad D.badly
( )4.A.or B.also C.but D.and
( )5.A.medium B.very C.never D./
( )6.A.bread B.look C.hair D.build
( )7.A.looking B.looks C.look D.be
( )8.A.go B.goes C.going D.to
( )9.A.says B.speaks C.tells D.say
( )10.A.to do B.be C.to be D./
五、阅读理解
There is a student from China in our class.He is very good at his lessons, but he is also very shy.He doesn’t talk too much with US because he thinks that there are so many differences.When he came into classroom for the first time, he was so frightened (害怕的) that he cried out.That’s because of our appearances.For example, his hair is short, straight and black, but ours are all different from his.Jim’s hair is yellow and much longer than his.Dave’s hair is curly and brown.Kitty’s hair is blonde.Our builds and clothes seem to be strange in his eyes, too.Peter is a boy.He is tall and thin, and he wears a colorful T- shirt.
( )1.How many students are described in the passage
A.Three
B.Four
C.Five
D.Six
( )2.What does the word “differences” mean
A.困难
B.差别
C.作业
D.事情
( )3.Whose hair is curly
A.Jim’s
B.Dave’s
C.Kitty’s
D.Peter’s
( )4.Why did the student cried out when he came into our classroom for the first time
A.Because he is Chinese.
B.Because he didn’t like to be a student for our class.
C.Because our appearances frightened him too much.
D.Because he was ill.
( )5.which of the following statements (陈述) is NOT true
A.The student with black hair is from China.
B.Jim’s hair is shorter than that of the Chinese.
C.Our clothes are also different from that of the Chinese.
D.The color of Kitty’s hair is blonde.
【答案】
一、1.real 2.describe 3.put 4.another 5.round
二、1.singer 2.differently 3.is 4.interesting 5.are
三、1 -- 6 ACACBB
四、1 -- 5 ACBCA 6 -- 10 CBCAC
五、1 -- 5 CBBCB