Module 9 Life history Unit 2预习指导（知识点+练习题）（含答案） 2023-2024学年外研版英语七年级下册

七年级英语下册
M9U2预习指导
一、知识点
1.the life of… …的生活
Life (名词) “生活；生命”其复数形式为Lives
in one’s life 在某人一生中
Eg: Please tell me the life of William Shakespeare
请给我讲一下威廉.莎士比亚的生活.
2.Play (动词) “玩；演奏；播放” (名词) “戏剧”
Eg: play the piano 弹钢琴
Play football 踢足球
Play music 播放音乐
The writer of plays 剧作家
3.short poems 短诗 long poems 长诗
Poem (名词) “诗歌” -- poet (名词) “诗人”
Eg: The poet writes lots of poems.
诗人写了许多诗。
4.like many people four hundred years ago
像400年前的许多人一样
此处like为介词“像”，也可作动词译为“喜欢”
常见搭配：look like... “看起来像...”
Eg: You look like your father.
你看起来像你的爸爸。
5.ago指从现在算起的一段时间前，用于一般过去时
before指某一时间点之前，用于多种时态
Eg: I arrived here two days ago.
我两天前到这里。
I haven’t watched the movie before.
我以前没看到这部电影。
6.Learn (动词) “学习” -- Learner (名词) “学习者”
Learn to do sth. 学习做某事
Eg: She wants to learn to dance.
她想要学习跳舞。
7.or (1) “或者；和”用于否定句中
Eg: I don’t like singing or dancing.
我不喜欢唱歌和跳舞。
(2) “还是”用于选择疑问句中
Eg: Would you like milk or coffee
你想要牛奶还是咖啡？
(3)“否则；要不然”连接两个并列句子
Eg: Hurry up, or you’ll be late.
快点，否则你就迟到了。
8.Decide (动词) “决定” -- decision (名词) “决定”
常见搭配：decide to do sth. 决定做某事
Make a decision 做决定
Eg: We decided to go there by bus.
我们决定坐公交车去那。
You must make a decision first.
你必须先做决定。
9.marry (动词) + sb.= get/ be married to sb. 与某人结婚
marry sb.to sb. 把某人嫁给某人
Eg: She married to Tony last year.
她去年和托尼结婚。
Her mother married her to the guy.
她妈妈把她嫁给了那个家伙。
10.successful (形容词) “成功的”
--- succeed (动词) “成功”
--- success (名词) “成功”
常见搭配：succeed in doing sth.成功做某事
Eg: She succeeded in climbing up to the mountain.
她成功地爬到了山顶。
She is a successful actress.
她是一名成功的演员。
11.works (复数) 作品；著作
work (不可数名词) 工作 (动词) 工作
Eg: She enjoys his works very much.
她非常喜欢他的作品。
12.in many other languages 用其他许多语言
Eg: You can still see his plays in many other languages.
你仍然可以用其他语言看到他的剧本。
13.around the world
= all over the world 全世界
Eg: There are lots of countries around the world.
世界上有许多国家。
二、练习题
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.They love each other very much so they decided to get m_______.
2.He wants to become a ________ (成功的) writer.
3.English is an important l________ in the world.
4.We will ______ (建造) a big house near the river.
5.I like p______ by Li Bai best.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6.I spent two hours finishing ______ (do) my homework.
7.What do you decide to _____ (be) when you grow up
8.Teahouse is one of the best ______ (play) in China.
9.I ______ (meet) my English teacher yesterday.
10.We all know Mo Yan is a famous _______ (write).
三、单项选择
( )11.You can still see his plays ___ English and ___ many other languages.
A.with; with
B.in; in
C.with; in
D.in; with
( )12.Mary married _____ Mike when she was 23 year old.
A.to
B.with
C./
D.for
( )13.Tony’s grandfather ______ two years ago.
A.dies
B.die
C.to die
D.died
( )14.My brother likes music ____ Jay Chou.
A.from
B.with
C.by
D.for
( )15.The little girl learnt ______ the piano at the age of five.
A.to play
B.play
C.plays
D.playing
( )16.My aunt is a _____ actor.Her _____ made us very happy.
A.succeed; success
B.successful; success
C.successful successful
D.success; successful
( )17.One of Shakespeare’s famous plays ____ Romeo and Juliet.
A.is
B.are
C.were
D.be
( )18.____ many other children, Peter started school ___ the age of seven.
A.As; at
B.For; in
C.To; in
D.Like; at
( )19.She _____ the book last year.
A.don’t write
B.doesn’t write
C.didn’t write
D.wasn’t write
( )20.My mother read lots of _____ by Yu Hua.
A.work
B.job
C.works
D.jobs
四、翻译句子
1.他一生中写了许多书。
He wrote lots of books _____ _____ _____.
2.简去年和一位医生结婚了。
Jane _____ ______ _____ a doctor last year.
3.我的朋友遍布全世界。
I have friends _____ _____ _____ _____.
4.动物园里有狮子、老虎、熊猫，还有许多其他的动物。
There are tigers, lions, pandas and _____ _____ animals in the zoo.
5.请用汉语唱这首歌。
Please sing this song _____ ______.
五、完形填空
Marco Polo was born in Italy.Here is the story about him.
In 1271, at 17, Marco went on a 26._____ to China.Today, people can go to different places around the world 27._____.But it was very 28._____ for people to travel then.He travelled through Europe and Asia 29._____ his father and his uncle on the Silk Road.The Polos 30.______ to China in 1275.
Marco Polo stayed in China for 17 years.During those years, he 31._____about coal (煤) and paper.These things were 32._____ to him, because he didn’t see them in Italy before.Marco and his family finally went back to Italy in 1295.They brought (带) some coal and paper back to Italy with 33._____.At home, Marco finished a 34._____ about his trip, The Travels of Marco Polo.The book 35._____ people his fantastic experiences (经历) in China.
( )26.A.walk B.sale C.picnic D.trip
( )27.A.easily B.carefully C.usually D.finally
( )28.A.hot B.good C.hard D.famous
( )29.A.from B.between C.over D.with
( )30.A.came B.left C.jumped D.happened
( )31.A.thought B.wrote C.learned D.worried
( )32.A.cheap B.free C.safe D.new
( )33.A.you B.them C.me D.her
( )34.A.movie B.book C.play D.poem
( )35.A.buys B.calls C.tells D.cheers
六、阅读理解
Mo Yan was born in 1955 in Gaomi, Shandong.His real name is Guan Moye.Mo Yan is his pen name.It means “ no speaking”.Mo Yan’s parents are farmers.
When he was young, Mo Yan had to leave school and started to work, first as a farmer and then in a factory.In 1979 he married Du Qinlan.Two years later, their only daughter Guan Xiaoxiao was born.Xiaoxiao likes literature (文学) very much.She is a famous writer like her father.
In 1981, Mo Yan’s first novel (小说) Falling Rain on a Spring Night came out.His works -- Red Sorghum, The Republic of Wine, Big Breasts and Wide Hips, Life ad Death Are Wearing Me out and Frog are very famous.Mo Yan won many prizes (奖).In 2012, he won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
( )36.Mo Yan’s parents are ______.
A.farmers
B.workers
C.drivers
D.doctors
( )37.When was Mo Yan’s daughter born
A.In 1979.
B.In 1981.
C.In 1986.
D.In 1988.
( )38.What does Guan Xiaoxiao like very much
A.Her mother.
B.Her father.
C.Literature.
D.History.
( )39.How many works of Mo Yan are there in the passage
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
( )40.In chronological order (按时间顺序), which is right
a.Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
b.Mo Yan worked as a farmer.
c.Mo Yan married Du Qianlan.
d.Mo Yan’s first novel came out.
A.d-b-c-a
B.b-d-c-a
C.c-b-d-a
D.b-c-d-a
七、阅读理解
These days, people pay millions of (数百万) dollars for Van Gogh’s paintings (梵高的画).But it was different in the past.When he was alive, Van Gogh was very poor and people didn’t want to buy his paintings.Van Gogh was born in Zundert, in Holland in 1853.
In 1869, he started to work.His company, Goupil & Cie, was from Paris.Van Gogh didn’t move to Paris but he didn’t stay in Zundert either.In 1873, he moved to London.He was in love with a woman called Eugenie Loyer but she didn’t love him.Van Gogh was very unhappy.He didn’t like his job and in 1874 he moved to Pairs.
根据上述内容，判断句子正误，正T，误F
( )41.Van Gogh was born in Zundert, in Holland in 1853.
( )42.Van Gogh started to work at the age of 15.
( )43.In 1873, Van Gogh moved to France.
( )44.The woman called Eugenie Loyer didn’t love Van Gogh, so he was sad.
( )45.Van Gogh moved to London in 1874.
【答案】
一、1.married 2.successful 3.language 4.build 5.poems
二、6.doing 7.be 8.plays 9.met 10.writer
三、11 -- 15 BADCA 16 -- 20 BADCC
四、21.in his life 22.was married to
23.all over the world 24.many other
25.in Chinese
五、26 -- 30 DACDA 31 -- 35 CDBBC
六、36 -- 40 ABCDD
七、41 -- 45 TFFTF