(共22张PPT)
牛津译林版英语八年级下册
Unit 7 International charities
Reading Ⅰ
1. What international
charities do you know
2. What is their function
3. How do you know about
them
Free talk
It focuses on protecting forests, rivers, oceans and so on.
It provides food and health care for children in developing countries.
It works to help people who are blind or have problems with eyes.
It works to help poor people and make the world a fairer place.
International charities
ORBIS
WWF
Oxfam
UNICEF
Know more about ORBIS
What does the logo(图标) look like?
It looks like an eye.
It helps people with blindness.
Why is there a plane in the logo
It is a Flying Eye Hospital.
Pre-reading
Many patients can't afford to go to hospital.
许多病人承担不起看病的费用。
go to hospital
去看病
patient
[ pe nt]
n.病人
afford
[ f d]
v.买得起,能做
operate on patients
= do operations on patients
treat (治疗), cure (治愈) or
prevent (预防) blindness
see again
medical treatment
volunteer doctors
cut a person’s body open to take out or repair a part
in or on a plane, ship, train, etc.
make an illness go away
have enough money to pay for something
a person who is ill, especially in hospital
the condition of being unable to see
1. blindness
2. cure
3. patient
4. afford
5. on board
6. operate
f
c
e
d
b
a
Match the words in B1(P96)
View and answer
1.What type of article is it
2.Who is the interviewee(被采访者)
An interview.
An ORBIS doctor.
Careful-reading
Read the interview carefully and match the parts with the main ideas.
Part 1 (Lines 1-6)
Part 2(Lines 7-15)
Part 3(Lines 16-20)
Part 4(Lines 21-26)
Something about blindness
The work of ORBIS
Dr Ma’s work and his feeling
Dr Ma’s hope
1. How many people are blind or have other eye problems around the world
A. About 285. B. About 285,000,000. C. About 2,850.
2. How many sick people can be cured or prevented
A. About 8 %. B. About 18%. C. About 80%.
3. Why don’t some people receive medical treatment
A. No money. B. No doctors. C. No time.
Read the lines 1-6 and choose the best answers.
√
√
√
the number of people that blindness affects
the place they are from
the number of people that can be cured
285 million people
mostly in poor areas
About 80 per cent of the cases
Fill and retell
something about blindness
does(3) _____________
on the plane
helps people(5) _______
invites local (4) _________
_________ on board
teaches them(6) _________
ORBIS, a charity
uses its(1) _________________ to visit poor areas
treats people with(2) ______________
doctors and nurses
eye operations
see again
new skills
Flying Eye Hospital
eye problems
The work of ORBIS
Read the lines 1-6 and fill in the blank(B2)
Read the lines 16-20 and judge
True or False
1.During Dr Ma’s last visit, 200 patients
were operated on.
2.Dr Ma is proud to help people see again
and improve their lives.
F
T
150
Read Lines 21-26
Dr Ma’s hope
What’s the good news for people with blindness
Modern medicine is developing quickly and now most eye problems can be treated and cured.
the study and treatment of diseases and injuries
Read Lines 21-26
Dr Ma’s hope
More people will support them.
More money is needed to carry on with their work.
What else is hoped for future work
1. Many more people in poor areas
2. Dr Ma thinks that most eye problems and diseases
3. Many blind people do not get any treatment
4. The ORBIS plane is used as
5. One hundred and fifty patients
6. More money is needed
a. were operated on during Dr Ma’s last visit.
b. a hospital and a training centre.
c. because they have no money to go to hospital.
d. to carry on with the work.
e. have eye problems.
f. can be prevented or cured.
e
f
c
b
a
d
Task1.My notes(PartB3 on page97)
B3
The ORBIS plane travels all around the world and helps people with eye problems in poor areas, Most of the people there cannot (1)_______ to go to hospital, so ORBIS doctors go to them. Operations are done to help people with eye problems see again. The (2)________ do not have to pay because ORBIS is a charity. Local doctors and nurses are also invited on (3)_______ to learn new skills. By (4)________them, ORBIS doctors hope to help more people.
Dr Ma is a doctor on the ORBIS plane. He feels (5)_______ to help people see again. Dr Ma thinks that modern (6)_________ is developing quickly and now most eye problems can be treated and (7)_______, but more money is needed to (8)________ their work.
patients
board
training
proud
medicine
cured
support
afford
B4
afford board cure medicine patient proud support train
Mini-interview
Interviewer: I’m really happy to hear that you can see again! What happened to your eyes, Pinki
Pinki: I used to ____________________________________,
but later the ORBIS doctor_____________________.
Interviewer: _________,why are you invited _____________
Grandfather: We are _________________________________.
Interviewer: _______, what do you do on the plane
Doctor: I do a lot of things. I do ___________ and _________. Although I feel tired, I am proud to _____________________.
Interviewer: _______________________________________!
Summary
I had an interview with Dr Ma, an ORBIS doctor who is dedicated to/committed to his work, last week. Dr Ma told me that around 285 million people around the world ______ from ________ or other eye problems, ________ in poor areas. 80 per cent of these cases can be ________ or _______with the rapid _______ of modern _______, though many of them can not _______ operations.To ______ the situation, ORBIS _____ up a mobile hospital ______ Flying Eye Hospital.The hospial is not only a place for patients to receive/get ____________, but also severs as a ________ centre. Local doctors and nurses are invited on______ to learn new_______ in doing eye operations. Dr Ma's work is of great ________ . As many as 150 people can see again after __________________ by Dr Ma within only one day.He takes ______ in what he is doing. However,ORBIS is facing a shortage of labour and funds.To ________ with the work, more _______ and _______ are needed.
If possible, please reach out. Your help will be appreciated.
suffer
blindness
mostly
prevented
cured
development
medicine
afford
improve
set
called
medical treatment
training
board
skills
importance
pride
carry on
money
support
operated on
being
Discussion
How to protect our eyesight
1. Don't keep your eyes working for a long time.
2. You'd better have a rest by looking in the long distance.
3. Don't read in the sun or in a poor light.
4. Don't read in bed or on a moving bus.
5. Do eye - exercises every day.
6. Keep the book away from your eyes for about a foot.
Homework
1. Try to answer the questions you asked about the charities. You may get the information from the library or on the Internet.
2. Make a poster about the charity your group chose. Put it on the wall so the whole class can enjoy it.
Thank you!