2024年中考英语(阅读理解之应用文)模拟真题 (安徽专用)
(2023·安徽宿州·统考一模)Dear Mr. Black,
I’m willing to let you know that I ran over your dog on Friday afternoon.
The accident happened at the crossing of Ocean Drive and Bridge Street.
On that Friday, one of my students had suddenly fallen ill. I telephoned her doctor and described the situation, and he suggested that she should be brought to the hospital right away. He believed that the student’s le g had been broken and the situation was very serious. I had to get her to the hospital quickly.
During the trip I passed by your house. Suddenly your dog ran out into the road and into the front of my car. I stopped the car and ran around looking for the dog but it had run away. I knocked on your door but I could see that no one was home. I could not see where the dog had gone, and with my student so ill I had no choice but to leave the scene (现场) and drive on.
You must allow me to pay for his medical care. I would be thankful if you could make a list of all costs resulting from the accident. I plan to visit and offer my apologies in person.
Again, I truly regret the harm caused by this accident and send my best wishes to little Melisa.
Yours,
Anthony Drake
1.Anthony Drake is probably ________.
A.a teacher B.a student C.a doctor D.a father
2.Why did Anthony write the letter
A.To express thanks to Melisa. B.To say sorry to Mr. Black.
C.To set a time for visiting Melisa. D.To send wishes to Mr. Black.
3.What happened on the way to the hospital
A.Anthony hit a dog. B.Anthony’s leg was broken.
C.Anthony lost his way. D.Anthony’s car broke down.
4.What did Anthony say about the cost
A.He couldn’t afford it. B.He worked it out in person.
C.He would make a list of it. D.He planned to pay for it.
(2023·安徽滁州·统考二模)A Spring Trip to the Dream Land
April is coming. Let’s enjoy the beauty of this season! We will offer you a wonderful trip in Anhui!
Tiantangzhai Scenic Area It lies in Jinzhai, Lu’an City. It is a perfect place to enjoy fresh air and the beauty of nature. It’s also called “the last primary forest in East China”. There are many scenic spots(旅游景点) in Tiantangzhai, such as the Monk’s Head, the Peak of Picking Stars, the Saint Monk Peak, etc. Ticket price: 180 for adults 90 for children(under 14 years old) Tel: 0564-7456177
Xidi &Hongcun They are in Huangshan City. Hongcun is one of the world’s cultural heritages(遗产).The buildings there are all in black, white and gray colors.They were built long long ago, and the style of them is the ancient form. It is known as “Chinese paintings of the country”. Ticket price: 104 for adults 50 for children(under 14 years old) Tel: 0559-5576892
Mount Jiuhua It lies in Qingyang, Chizhou City. It has a lot of Buddhist(佛教) culture places with beautiful views and ancient temples(寺庙). It is also one of the four Buddhist mountains in China. It has a long history of religious(宗教的) culture. And there are still over 80 temples standing today. Ticket price: 160 for adults 80 for children(under 14 years old) Tel: 0566-283479
5.If you want to enjoy fresh air and the beauty of nature, you can call ________ .
A.0564-7456177 B.0566-283479 C.0559-5576892 D.0564-5576892
6.Which is called “Chinese paintings of the country”
A.Tiantangzhai Scenic Area. B.Xidi &Hongcun.
C.Monk’s Head. D.Mount Jiuhua.
7.How much will you pay if you go to Mount Jiuhua with your 11-year-old son
A. 160. B. 80. C. 240. D. 320.
(2023·安徽合肥·统考三模)Our school is holding the “English Speech Competition 2023.” The topic this year is “Self-Love.” What do you love about yourself How should you love yourself Please give a 3-minute speech on this topic.
Competition timetable
Dates for signing up July 10-July15 All students in grades 7 to 9 can take part in the competition.
Competition date 14:00-17:00 July 20 The competition will be held in Classroom 304.
Requirements●Your speech should be closely related to the topic.
●You should make your speech clear and smooth.
●You should use proper body language in your speech.
Prizes
●The three speakers with the highest scores will receive certificates (证书) and special gifts.
●Each speaker will have the chances to show your speech in the school’s magazine.
Take this chance to practice your public speaking skills and build your self-confidence! Click here to sign up online!
8.How long will the competition last
A.For two hours. B.For three hours. C.For ten days. D.For twenty days.
9.What should you do when taking part in the competition
A.Take a special gift. B.Make your speech interesting.
C.Use proper body language. D.Choose a topic about self-confidence
10.Where can you probably read the text
A.On a school website. B.In a medical report.
C.In a film magazine. D.In a history book.
(2023·安徽滁州·统考二模)Green Palace
We are willing to make contribution to the society and encourage ourselves to become helpful teenagers. Green Palace is a 5 - star restaurant. We are searching for friendly and energetic people who will enjoy our fast-paced, team-oriented(有团队精神的) restaurant environment.
Requirements
①No previous(先前的) experience is required. We will provide you with training.
②Some weekend availability(可工作) is required.
③Part-time positions are open to teens between 14 and 18 years old.
④Must speak English fluently.
Salary
$80 - $120 per day; Extra bonus(奖金) for full-time workers: $10 - $30 per day.
Additional details
①Medical / Dental benefits are available for full- time workers after an introductory period(试用期).
②Uniforms are provided.
Address
34 S Windsor St 331, Salt Lake City
How to apply
We will take applications(申请) online at www.pinklily.com from June 12 to July 31, 2023. You can also come to our restaurant during the date and time provided, visit us at www.pinklily.com or call us at 801-739- 6350.
We look forward to meeting you soon!
11.What is the restaurant looking for
A.Manager. B.Chef. C.Driver. D.Waiter or waitress.
12.How much can a worker in this restaurant get a month at most
A.$2400. B.$2700. C.$4500. D.$5400.
13.Which of the following is TRUE about the job advertisement
A.You must apply for the job online before June.
B.You can get 15, 000 dollars a month at most.
C.You can only apply for the job at the restaurant.
D.You can visit at www.pinklily.com for more information.
(2023·安徽合肥·校联考三模)
Greenland Travel CompanyTelephone: 0551-93716669 Fee: 3,980 (Housing, traffic and food are included. ) Hotel Some restaurants, cafes and a swimming pool.
Travel Plan ☆Day 1 Meet at Hefei Xinqiao International Airport Land at Hong Kong International Airport and then go to the hotel by bus ☆Day 2 Visit famous places ☆Day 3 Take a bus tour of the city and take some photos Have a party in the hotel in the evening ☆Day 4 Morning: Shopping (have lunch at the shopping center) Take the bus to Hong Kong International Airport Arrive in Hefei in the afternoon
14.How can visitors contact (联系) the company
A.By writing a letter. B.By visiting the website.
C.By making a phone call. D.By visiting the company.
15.What can visitors do in the hotel
A.Go to swim. B.Buy a book. C.See a film. D.Play ping-pong.
16.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Visitors will have a party on the second day. B.Visitors need to pay for their food and gifts.
C.Visitors need to have lunch on the plane. D.Visitors will spend a day taking a bus tour.
(2023·安徽滁州·统考三模)
Betty | 30 Jun, 2022 Hey! What do you think is the biggest change in your life in the first half of 2022 Feel free to comment (评论) below!
Grace | 7 Jul, 2022 I used to feel lonely, especially during the quarantine (隔离期) when I couldn’t see my friends. However, things are different now because I have a newborn sister this year! She’s so lovely. I really enjoy helping my mum take care of her.
Alfred | 4 Jul, 2022 I took up cooking this March. It’s not as boring as I used to think. And it’s not difficult to learn. Now I can make a good meal for my family in one hour all by myself.
Jean1 | Jul, 2022 I used to stay at home, but now I love travelling. I’ve taken lots of short trips with my parents near our home. Camping in the mountains is my favourite.
James | 30 Jun, 2022 I get better sleep this year. I used to go to bed at midnight, and sometimes 1:00 am after finishing my homework. Now I fall asleep before 10:00 pm. And I have time to read a few pages of my favourite novel before that. What an enjoyable thing it is!
17.What does Betty want to know about
A.People’s wishes for 2022. B.People’s changes in 2022.
C.People’s living habits. D.People’s favourite jobs.
18.What can Alfred do this year
A.Get enough sleep. B.Visit his friends more.
C.Take a lot of short trips. D.Make delicious dishes.
19.What can we learn from the passage
A.Alfred found cooking difficult at first. B.Grace hates looking after her baby sister.
C.James loves reading before going to bed. D.Jean often travels abroad with her parents.
(2023·安徽滁州·统考一模)
A The Fashion Content (目录) April 2023 3 Say no to fast food ※A study shows many students have too much fast food so they get fat. Read and find out how to eat healthily. 6 Be a good friend ※A test to show you how important friends are to you. ※Four things you can do with your friends this summer holiday. 10 Fashionable zone (区域)
※Interview Vivian, a well-known designer about the must-have clothes for this summer. ※How to make a cool bag with old clothes. 15 Speak with your body ※Body language in English-speaking countries. 17 Show me your pet ※Beautiful photos of cute pets. ※Good ideas for keeping pets. 20 Email Alice ※Three people’s interesting stories about their trips.
20.What do you know about Vivian
A.She has a clothes store.
B.She becomes famous every summer.
C.She changes old clothes into bags.
D.She knows what clothes will be popular.
21.Which can you read on Page 17
A.Something about cute pets.
B.Something about healthy food.
C.Something about interesting trips.
D.Something about language learning.
22.What is The Fashion probably
A.A novel. B.A magazine. C.A dictionary. D.A diary.
(2023·安徽蚌埠·统考二模)
Got a problem Ask Alex! Online Safety>Problems and advice>Ask Alex
Dear Alex, I got a mean message online from someone at school. They say I’m a fool and ugly. I feel sad and worried. I don’t know what to do. Please help me! From Racer73 Hi Alex, My best friend wants me to tell her my passwords. She says that friends don’t have secrets and we must share everything. What should I do From Star44
Hi, Racer73! No one should make comments(评论)online that are mean or hurtful. You shouldn’t answer messages that are mean, or that make you feel uncomfortable. Tell your parents, a teacher or another adult. They can help you block and report the message. I hope that helps. Alex Hi, Star44! Passwords are private. You shouldn’t share passwords, except with your parents or carers. If someone has your password, they can use your account. You can be best friends without sharing passwords! Explain this to your friend. I’m sure she’ll understand. If you’re still worried, you should talk to your parents or another adult. Good luck Alex
23.What’s Racer73’s problem ________
A.He was worried about his looks. B.He suffered from online bullying.
C.He didn’t know how to talk online. D.He wasn’t satisfied with his parents.
24.What advice does Alex give to Star44 ________
A.Sharing your password. B.Making new friends.
C.Communicating with your friend. D.Understanding your parents.
25.Where is the text probably taken from ________
A.A web page. B.A student’s diary.
C.A science report. D.A doctor’s record.
(2023·安徽六安·统考一模)Shanghai is one of the art capitals of Asia. Here are some of the best places to explore.
The Rockbund Art Museum (RAM)
The Bund(滩)is a good place to start an art tour of Shanghai. It was built in 1932 for a foreign organization. It opened as RAM in 2010.
There are three exhibitions a year, including a group show.
* 20 Huqiu Road
* Admission(入场券)usually 20 but sometimes free
Power Station of Art (PSA)
PSA opened in 2012. The Museum is so large that it can put on several exhibitions at the same time.
* 200 Huayuangang Road
* Admission free except some special exhibitions
Yuz Contemporary Art Museum
It is where a famous collector, Budi Tek shows off parts of his own huge collection of Western and Asian arts.
* 35 Fenggu Road
* Admission usually 80 but sometimes up to 150
China Art Museum
Ancient and modern works can both be seen here, including touring shows from abroad.
Information is provided in Chinese, making it a little more challenging.
* 161 Shangnan Road
* Admission free
26.Which is TRUE about RAM
A.It is the largest of the four. B.It opened 100 years ago.
C.It holds three exhibitions every year. D.It is considered as China’s first museum.
27.Which of the following museums is always free for a visit
A.The Rockbund Art Museum. B.Power Station of Art.
C.Yuz Contemporary Art Museum. D.China Art Museum.
28.What can we do when we go to 35 Fenggu Road
A.Buy some ancient works. B.Enjoy a personal collection.
C.See a Western-style building. D.Talk to some Asian artists.
(2023·安徽亳州·校联考模拟预测)
Hi Dominic, Good to see you briefly(短暂地)the other day. Forgot to tell you that I’m going to China on business next week. Just wondered what to expect. I know you have experience of working there. I don’t want to make silly mistakes. Could you let me know anything I should pay special attention to Thanks, Paul
Hi Paul, Glad to hear you’re going to China. It is an amazing country in many ways. I think you’ll like it. Which city are you going to Let me know. If you’re going to Shanghai, maybe I can introduce several of my friends to you.
Anyway, my advice: —Take plenty of business cards. Chinese people will always give you theirs and it’s embarrassing(令人尴尬的)if you don’t have one to give in return. —Keep the name and address of your hotel with you when you go out. Visitors are always getting into trouble because they can’t remember where they’re staying. —The Chinese love their food and are very proud of it. They’ll offer you some unusual dishes. Just be adventurous(大胆的) and be thankful! Good luck! Dominic
29.Paul wrote the e-mail to Dominic to ________.
A.ask for advice B.share an experience
C.tell him about his plan D.say sorry for his mistake
30.What do we know about Dominic
A.He is working in China now. B.He is Paul’s business partner.
C.He has some friends in Shanghai. D.He is going to Shanghai next week.
31.According to Dominic, what should Paul do when he receives a business card from a Chinese person
A.Say thanks. B.Read it carefully.
C.Give his own business card in return. D.Remember all the information on the card.
32.As for Chinese food, Dominic thinks Paul should ________.
A.just try it B.always praise it C.be careful with it D.try the most unusual dishes
(2023·安徽亳州·校联考模拟预测)
Charity Walk The Sunshine Youth Fund organized a charity(慈善)walk around Tai Shek Lake on Sunday, September 6th. It was very hot and wet on that day. Over two hundred people came and joined in the event, and it raised $ 120,700. The money will go to Project Oasis in Malaysia, which will help provide clean water for some faraway villages. The top donations(捐赠)and the lucky draw(抽奖)results are as follows: Charity Lucky Draw Winners.
Top Donations 1st Chartity Lucky Draw Winners First Prize Winners
Mr.K.C.Tung $ 28,000 2nd Sanki Electronic Company $ 13,000 3rd Mrs. Beatrice Zhou $ 10,000 A 40 inch LCD TV Chau Lai Yuk Second Prize A vacation to Malaysia Tyler Li Third Prize A washing machine Elizabeth Ng Other Prizes Supermarket Kevin Smith coupons(优惠券) Choi Fung
Thank you for your kind support.
33.What was the weather like on the day of the charity walk
A.Hot and dry. B.Hot and wet. C.Cold and wet. D.Cold and dry.
34.Which of the following is TRUE about the charity walk
A.The money it raised will be used to protect Tai Shek Lake.
B.It took place on a weekend at the end of September.
C.More than two hundred people joined in it.
D.It was popular among young people.
35.The material is written mainly to ________.
A.give advice B.say thanks C.ask for help D.show a result
(2023·安徽黄山·校考一模)Winter Olympic Events
Hi, do you know something about the Winter Olympic Games Today, let’s learn about some of the sports competing at Winter Olympic Games
Curling Curling is a team sport played by two teams of four players each team on a rectangular(矩形的) area of ice. The game is played with 16 large granite(花岗岩) stones. Each stone weighs 19.96 kg. The team with the most points wins the game.
Ski Jumping Players ski down ramps (坡道) to reach a distance up to 115 yards on the normal hill. Players must hold their skis in a V-shape before landing. Five judges rate(划分等级) each jump on distance, form and landing.
Ice Hockey Teams cannot have more than six players on the ice during the game. That’s five skaters and one goalkeeper. Games include three 20-minute periods, with a break after the first and the second periods.
36.How many players does curling need per team
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
37.In the ski jumping games, five judges rate each jump EXCEPT________.
A.distance B.form C.gesture D.landing
38.When can the players rest in ice hockey games
A.After the first and second periods. B.After the first period. C.Before the second period. D.Before the ice hockey game.
参考答案:
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.D
【导语】本文是一封道歉信。写信人Anthony在周五下午送自己生病的学生去医院时撞到了Ms Roberts家的狗,由于学生情况不好,Anthony没能等到狗主人回来就走了,所以他写信道歉并计划支付狗的所有治疗费用。
1.推理判断题。根据“On that Friday, one of my students had suddenly fallen ill.”可推知,Anthony Drake可能是一名老师。故选A。
2.推理判断题。根据“I am writing to let you know that I ran over your dog on Friday afternoon.”可推知,作者写信告知在周五下午撞到了Ms Roberts家的狗,推测这样做是表达歉意。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“Suddenly your dog ran out into the road and into the front of my car.”可知,突然冲进马路的狗撞上了Anthony的车,故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据“You must allow me to pay for his medical care.”可知,Anthony打算为狗的治疗支付费用,故选D。
5.A 6.B 7.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了安徽省的三个旅游景点:天堂寨景区、西递宏村、九华山。
5.细节理解题。根据表格一中的“It is a perfect place to enjoy fresh air and the beauty of nature.”可知在天堂寨风景区可以呼吸新鲜空气,享受自然之美。根据“Tel: 0564-7456177”可知拨打电话0564-7456177。故选A。
6.细节理解题。根据表格二中的“It is known as ‘Chinese paintings of the country’.”可知西递宏村被称为中国国画。故选B。
7.推理判断题。根据表格三Ticket price: 160 for adults; 80 for children(under 14 years old)可知成人票是160元,14岁以下的儿童票是80元,,所以需要支付240元。故选C。
8.B 9.C 10.A
【导语】本文介绍了英语演讲比赛话题、时间、要求和报名方式。
8.推理判断题。根据“14:00-17:00 July 20”可知,比赛从14点到17点,共3小时。故选B。
9.细节理解题。根据“You should use proper body language in your speech.”可知,你应该在演讲中使用适当的肢体语言。故选C。
10.推理判断题。根据“Click here to sign up online!”可知,可以点击链接的是网页,故选A。
11.D 12.C 13.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Green Palace的招聘情况。
11.推理判断题。根据“We are searching for friendly and energetic people who will enjoy our fast-paced, team-oriented restaurant environment.”和“Requirements”内容可知,餐馆在招服务员。故选D。
12.推理判断题。根据“80 - 120 per day; Extra bonus for full-time workers: $10 - $30 per day.”可知,每天最多150美元,一个月30天4500美元。故选C。
13.推理判断题。根据“We will take applications online at www.pinklily.com from June 12 to July 31, 2023.”可知,A选项“六月前申请”错误;根据题2计算可知,一个月最多4,500美元,B选项“最多15,000美元”错误;根据“We will take applications online at www.pinklily.com from June 12 to July 31, 2023. You can also come to our restaurant during the date and time provided,”可知,线上和到饭店申请都可以,C选项“只能在饭店申请”错误;根据“visit us at www.pinklily.com or call us at 801-739- 6350”可知,可访问网站了解信息,所以D选项正确。故选D。
14.C 15.A 16.D
【导语】本文是绿地旅游公司的广告,介绍了公司的旅行计划。
14.细节理解题。根据“Telephone: 0551-93716669”可知,可以拨打0551-93716669联系该公司,故选C。
15.细节理解题。根据“Some restaurants, cafes and a swimming pool.”可知,酒店中有一些餐馆、咖啡馆和游泳池。所以可以在酒店游泳,故选A。
16.推理判断题。根据“Take a bus tour of the city and take some photos. Have a party in the hotel in the evening”可知,第三天白天乘公共汽车游览城市,所以推断出游客将花一天时间乘坐巴士游览,故选D。
17.B 18.D 19.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些人对自己2022年上半年的巨大改变的评论。
17.细节理解题。根据第一个表格“What do you think is the biggest change in your life in the first half of 2022 Feel free to comment (评论) below!”可知,想了解人们的改变。故选B。
18.细节理解题。根据“And it’s not difficult to learn. Now I can make a good meal for my family in one hour all by myself.”可知,应是会做饭。故选D。
19.细节理解题。根据第五个表格“And I have time to read a few pages of my favourite novel before that.”可知,James喜欢在睡觉前读书。故选C。
20.D 21.A 22.B
【导语】本文介绍了《时尚》这本杂志的目录。
20.推理判断题。根据“Interview Vivian, a well-known designer about the must-have clothes for this summer.”可知,知名设计师薇薇安,了解今年夏天的必备服装,因此推断她知道什么衣服会流行。故选D。
21.推理判断题。根据“17 Show me your pet ※Beautiful photos of cute pets.”可知,17页展示你的宠物,因此是关于可爱的宠物的,故选A。
22.推理判断题。根据“Content (目录),Say no to fast food”,“10 Fashionable zone (区域)”和“20 Email Alice”可知,根据目录内容可知,这是一本书,里面介绍了食物,时尚等,因此推断它是一本杂志,故选B。
23.B 24.C 25.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了Racer73和Star44遇到了问题,他们求助Alex,Alex给出了自己的建议。
23.细节理解题。根据Dear Alex下面的“I got a mean message online from someone at school. They say I’m a fool and ugly. I feel sad and worried.”可知,Racer73的问题是他遭受了网络欺凌。故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据Hi, Star44!下面的“Explain this to your friend. I’m sure she’ll understand.”可知,Alex给Star44的建议是与朋友交流。故选C。
25.推理判断题。根据“Got a problem Ask Alex! Online Safety>Problems and advice>Ask Alex”可知,这篇文章可能来自一个网页。故选A。
26.C 27.D 28.B
【导语】本文讲述了上海是亚洲的艺术之都之一,介绍了上海4个最适合探索的地方。
26.细节理解题。根据The Rockbund Art Museum (RAM) 中“There are three exhibitions a year, including a group show.”可知,一年有三个展览,包括一个团体展览。也就是说,上海外滩美术馆每年举办三次展览。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据最后一句“Admission free”可知,免费入场。所以中国美术馆总是免费。故选D。
28.细节理解题。根据“35 Fenggu Road”可知,是Yuz Contemporary Art Museum。根据“It is where a famous collector, Budi Tek shows off parts of his own huge collection of Western and Asian arts.”可知,它是著名收藏家Budi Tek展示了他自己收藏的大量西方和亚洲艺术的一部分的地方。所以在Yuz Contemporary Art Museum这个博物馆可以享受个人收藏。故选B。
29.A 30.C 31.C 32.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。Paul即将来中国出差,他向朋友Dominic咨询在中国应该注意的事项。Dominic在回信中给了他一些建议。
29.推理判断题。根据“I don’t want to make silly mistakes. Could you let me know anything I should pay special attention to ”可知,Paul给Dominic写电子邮件是为了征求建议。故选A。
30.细节理解题。根据“If you’re going to Shanghai, maybe I can introduce several of my friends to you.”可知,Dominic在上海有一些朋友。故选C。
31.细节理解题。根据“Take plenty of business cards. Chinese people will always give you theirs and it’s embarrassing(令人尴尬的)if you don’t have one to give in return.”可知,当收到中国人的名片时,他应该回赠他自己的名片,故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据“They’ll offer you some unusual dishes. Just be adventurous(大胆的)and be thankful!”可知,Dominic鼓励Paul要大胆尝试,故选A。
33.B 34.C 35.D
【导语】本文是慈善步行活动公布捐款金额最高及抽奖结果的公告信息。
33.细节理解题。根据“It was very hot and wet on that day”可知,天气又热又潮湿,故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据“Over two hundred people came and joined in the event”可知,两百多人来参加了这次活动,故选C。
35.推理判断题。根据“The top donations(捐赠)and the lucky draw(抽奖)results are as follows”可知,这篇文章是为了公布捐款金额最高及抽奖结果,故选D。
36.B 37.C 38.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了冬奥会的一些比赛项目。
36.细节理解题。根据第三段的“Curling is a team sport played by two teams of four players each team on a rectangular(矩形的) area of ice.”可知冰壶是一项团队运动,由两支球队每队四名球员在矩形冰上进行。故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据第四段的“Five judges rate(划分等级) each jump on distance, form and landing.”可知五位评委对距离、形态和着陆分别进行评分,因此不包括手势。故选C。
38.细节理解题。根据文章最后的“Games include three 20-minute periods, with a break after the first and the second periods.”可知比赛包括三个 20 分钟的时段,在第一节和第二节之后休息。故选A。