塔地一高2023-2024学年第2学期高一期中考试
高一英语试题
考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分
第Ⅰ卷
阅读理解(共50分)
第一节:本题共15个小题,每小题2.5分,共37.5分。在每小题给出的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Are you a sports lover looking for skill development in the off -season (淡季)
Joy of the Game (JG) has been working for the past 10 e and join JG to develop skills as you prepare for next season.
Classroom Information
Ages Boys 8th—12th Grade
Skills All Skill Levels
Days Sunday (A 10 -Day Program) Half Day:Morning:9:00 am-12:00 pm Afternoon:1:00 pm-4:00 pm Full Day:9:00 am-4:00 pm
Schedule(课程) Morning Period ( 9:00 am-12:00 pm ):Basketball, Volleyball, Floor Hockey Lunch Break:12:00 pm-1:00 pm ( Kids Must Bring Their Own Lunch ) Afternoon Period ( 1:00 pm-4:00 pm ):Basketball, Floor Hockey (室内曲棍球), Soccer, Relay Races (接力赛)
Costs Half Day:$ 50 a day Full Day:$ 90 a day
1. Who can join JG according to the information
A. A girl in the 8th grade.
B. A girl who likes playing volleyball.
C. A boy in the 11th grade.
D. A boy who wants to improve baseball skills.
2. Allan likes soccer very much, so he can choose the class ________.
A. any time on Sunday B. from 1:00 pm to 4:00 pm
C. from 9:00 am to 12:00 pm D. from 12:00 pm to 1:00 pm
3. The passage is probably taken from a ________.
A. sports magazine B. novel C. storybook D. science book
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文,文章主要介绍了一个可以在休赛期寻求技能发展的课程。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格“Ages(年龄)”部分“Boys 8th—12th Grade(8到12年级的男孩)”可知, 一个11年级的男孩可以加入JG。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Schedule (课程)”部分“Afternoon Period ( 1:00 pm-4:00 pm ):Basketball, Floor Hockey (室内曲棍球), Soccer, Relay Races (接力赛)(下午时段(下午1时至4时):篮球、室内曲棍球、足球、接力赛)”可知,足球时段是下午1时至4时,故选B。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文内容,结合第二段“Joy of the Game (JG) has been working for the past 10 e and join JG to develop skills as you prepare for next season.( Joy of the Game (JG)已经运营了10年。快来加入JG,在为下个赛季做准备的同时提高你的技能)”可知,文章主要介绍了一个可以在休赛期寻求技能发展的课程,是关于运动,应是出自一个运动杂志,故选A。
B
A farmer grew some vegetables in his garden. One day his wife was ill and he had no money. He had to sell some cabbages and carrots in the market. The next morning he took two baskets of vegetables to town. But it was raining hard that afternoon and there were few people in the street. When his vegetables were sold out, it was dark. He bought some medicine and hurried to his village.
On his way home he saw a person lying on the snow. He placed his baskets on the ground and was going to help the person to get up. At that time he found it was a dead man and there was much blood on his body. He was so afraid that he ran away quickly, without taking the baskets with him.
The next afternoon the farmer was sent to the police station. Having shown the baskets, an officer asked: “Are these yours ” “Yes, sir.” the farmer answered timidly (胆怯).“Have you killed the man ” “No, no, sir.” the farmer said in a hurry. “When did you see the dead man ” “About seven last evening.” “Did you see who killed the man ” “No, Sir.” The officer brought out a knife and asked, "Have you seen it yet ” “No, Sir.” The officer became angry and told the policemen to beat him up and send him into prison.
That evening the officer went on trying. Pointing to the knife, he asked again, “Have you seen it yet ” “Yes, Sir.” The officer was happy and asked, “When and where ” “I saw it here this afternoon, sir.”
4. The farmer decided to sell the vegetables to ________.
A. buy some food for his family B. buy some medicine for his wife
C. go to see a doctor D. go to the cinema
5. The farmer didn’t sell out his vegetables until the evening because ________.
A. they were too bad B. they were very expensive
C. it rained hard that morning D. few people liked to go out on such a bad day
6. The farmer ran away quickly because ________.
A. the policemen were coming towards him.
B. his wife was waiting for him at home.
C. he was afraid to see a dead man.
D. it was so late that he couldn’t stay there any longer.
7. The officer tried the farmer to ________.
A. know who had killed the man B. know if he had seen the dead man
C. ask when he saw the dead man D. ask if he had seen the knife
【答案】4. B 5. D 6. C 7. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了一位农民为了给自己妻子买药治病,卖了自己的蔬菜。在回家的路上,他看到一个人躺在路边,便好心想扶他起来,结果发现那是一个浑身沾满血的死人,由于害怕他扔掉篮子就跑,不想却被法官冤枉成为凶手。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“One day his wife was ill and he had no money. He had to sell some cabbages and carrots in the market. (一天,他妻子病了,他身无分文。他不得不在市场上卖掉一些卷心菜和胡萝卜。)”和“When his vegetables were sold out, it was dark. He bought some medicine and hurried to his village.( 当他的蔬菜卖完时,天已经黑了。他买了一些药,急忙回到村庄。)”可知,农夫决定卖掉蔬菜给他的妻子买些药。故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“But it was raining hard that afternoon and there were few people in the street. When his vegetables were sold out, it was dark. (但那天下午雨下得很大,街上几乎没有人。当他的蔬菜卖完时,天已经黑了。)”可知,那位农夫的蔬菜直到晚上才卖完,因为在这样糟糕的天气里很少有人愿意外出。故选D。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“At that time he found it was a dead man and there was much blood on his body. He was so afraid that he ran away quickly, without taking the baskets with him.( 那时,他才发现那是个死人,身上有许多血。他非常害怕,没有带走篮子就飞快地跑掉了。)”可知,农夫飞快地跑开了,因为他害怕看到一个死人。故选C。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“The next afternoon the farmer was sent to the police station. Having shown the baskets, an officer asked: “Are these yours ” “Yes, sir.” the farmer answered timidly(第二天下午,农夫被送到了警察局。警察长官让农夫看了篮子后,他问农夫:“这些是你的吗 ”“是的,先生。”农夫胆怯地回答)”可知,这位官员想查明谁杀了人,而这位农民的篮子就在现场,于是他才审讯这位农夫。由此可知,警察局官员审讯农夫的目的正是为了知道谁是凶手。故选A。
C
Japan is an island country in the Pacific Ocean. As the Japanese students already know, four main islands and more than 3,000 small ones stretch from north to south for about 1,300 miles. As for the climate of the country, well, it’s hot and humid(潮湿) in summer, but it is quite cold and wet in Japan during winter. Typhoons, which are violent tropical storms, often threaten Japan during the fall. That’s, of course, during the harvest season.
The population of Japan is about 110,5 million. It may seem hard to believe, but the average population density(密度) of the country is about 678 persons per square mile.
About two thirds of the entire population lives in Japan’s cities. The other one third lives in the suburbs or in the countryside. No other country in southern or eastern Asia has such a large urban, or city population. Tokyo, the capital city of Japan, is the most density-populated city in the world. At last count there were more than 11.5 million people living in Tokyo.
8. Why is Japan called an island country Because ______.
A. Japan is a small country
B. it is on the Pacific Ocean
C it has thousands of big and small islands
D. Japan has hundreds of small islands
9. Typhoons often attack Japan during______.
A. spring B. summer
C. autumn D. winter
10. Most of the people in Japan live_____.
A. in the rural areas B. in the countryside
C. around the cities D. in the cities
11. The most densely-populated city in the world is_____.
A. New York B. Shanghai
C. London D. the capital of Japan
【答案】8. C 9. C 10. D 11. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了日本的地理位置,气候以及人口。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“As the Japanese students already know, four main islands and more than 3,000 small ones stretch from north to south for about 1,300 miles.(正如日本学生已经知道的那样,四个主岛和3000多个小岛从北向南延伸约1300英里)”可知,日本被称为岛国是因为它是由数以千计的大大小小的岛组成。故选C项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Typhoons, which are violent tropical storms, often threaten Japan during the fall. That’s, of course, during the harvest season.(台风是一种强烈的热带风暴,经常在秋季威胁日本。当然,那是在收获季节)”可知,台风经常在秋天袭击日本。故选C项。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“About two thirds of the entire population lives in Japan’s cities.(日本大约三分之二的人口居住在城市)”可知,大多数的日本人居住在城市里。故选D项。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“No other country in southern or eastern Asia has such a large urban, or city population. Tokyo, the capital city of Japan, is the most density-populated city in the world.(亚洲南部或东部没有其他国家拥有如此庞大的城市或城市人口。日本首都东京是世界上人口密度最大的城市)”可知,世界上人口密度最大的城市是日本的首都——东京。故选D项。
D
“Pop” stands for popular, and a pop singer has to work very hard to stay popular. He must either give the public what they want, or he must find a new way of singing that will attract their attention. Even when he has succeeded, and his records are sold everywhere, he cannot relax. Then he must work harder than ever to remain popular, because there are always younger singers trying to become famous and to steal some of the popularity.
The life of a successful pop singer isn’t easy at all. He can only relax when he is alone, because everything he does is watched and reported in the special newspaper written for the fans. The fans are the most important people in the world for the singer. They buy his records, they go to his concerts, and they make him rich and famous. But they can be very annoying, too. Sometimes their enthusiasm (热情) is so hysterical (歇斯底里的) that they do anything to get a souvenir (纪念品). They steal handkerchief, they tear off buttons, and they even cut off pieces of unfortunate singer’s hair. Many singers have been forced to hide, and some who have not been so lucky as to escape have been stripped (剥) practically naked by their fans. A pop singer has to spend a lot of money on clothes because he must always look smart, or at any rate, different. He must have a luxurious (豪华的) car. And most importantly, he must always keep smiling for the benefit of his public.
12. Pop singer works very hard ___________.
A. to get attention
B. to stay popular
C. to get more money
D. to sell more records
13. The underlined word “annoying” in the second paragraph means__________.
A. lovely B. friendly C. boring D. angry
14 A pop singer has a lot of clothes in order to keep himself _________.
A. smart and the same
B. smart and different
C. healthy and young
D. rich and strong
15. A suitable title for this passage might be _______.
A. The Way to Become a Pop Singer
B. The Fans of the Pop Singer
C. The Pop Singers
D. The Success of Pop Singers
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了流行歌手为了维持人气所面临的挑战与艰辛。他们不仅要不断适应或引领音乐潮流,满足公众需求,还要应对狂热粉丝带来的种种困扰。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段““Pop” stands for popular, and a pop singer has to work very hard to stay popular.(“流行”代表着大众化,一名流行歌手要想保持受欢迎必须非常努力)”可知,流行歌手努力工作以保持受欢迎。故选B项。
【13题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第二段划线词后“Sometimes their enthusiasm is so hysterical that they do anything to get a souvenir. They steal handkerchief, they tear off buttons, and they even cut off pieces of unfortunate singer’s hair.(有时他们的热情如此歇斯底里,以至于为了得到纪念品不惜一切手段。他们会偷手帕,扯下纽扣,甚至剪掉不幸歌手的头发)”可推知,这些歌迷有时是很烦人的,故划线词与boring“令人厌烦的”意义相近。故选C项。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“A pop singer has to spend a lot of money on clothes because he must always look smart, or at any rate, different.(流行歌手不得不在服装上花费大量金钱,因为他必须始终看起来时髦,或者至少与众不同)”可知,一名流行歌手有很多衣服,以便让自己看起来既时髦又与众不同。故选B项。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。结合全文及文章第一段““Pop” stands for popular, and a pop singer has to work very hard to stay popular.(“流行”代表着大众化,一名流行歌手要想保持受欢迎必须非常努力)”及第二段“The life of a successful pop singer isn’t easy at all.(一名成功流行歌手的生活绝非易事)”可知,文章以流行歌手为中心,讲述了他们所面临的挑战与艰辛。故C项“流行歌手”适合作为文章的标题。故选C项。
第二节 本题共5个小题,每小题2.5分,共12.5分。
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As we all know, friendship is of great importance in our daily life. A friend can give us help and share our difficulties and happiness. But how to make friends is still difficult to some of us.___16___
1. Be friendly to others.___17___You should try to make a stranger feel at home wherever he happens to be. Think more of others than of yourself and never judge a person by his appearance and clothes.
2. Be reliable. If you and your friend agree to meet somewhere, don’t be late. If you’re not going to make it on time or make it at all, call them as soon as you realize it.___18___Be someone that people know they can depend on.
3.___19___Listen carefully to what people say, remember important details about them (their names, their likes and dislikes), ask questions about their interests, and just take the time to learn more about them.
4. Encourage your friends: A true friend always gives courage to his friends.___20___Never make fun of or laugh at your friends in front of others. You should come to support them.
A. Be a good listener.
B. When you say you’ll do something, do it.
C. A friend to all is a friend to none.
D. The following information can give you some tips:
E. And never leave your friend when he is in trouble.
F. Smile at others and you are sure to get a smile in return.
G. He will remain with them in both good as well as bad times.
【答案】16. D 17. F 18. B 19. A 20. G
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇议论文。作者针对如何交到好朋友这一问题,给出了一些建议。
【16题详解】
此空出现在第一段,而且下面的内容就是关于如何交朋友的具体方法,D选项“下面的内容可以给你一些建议”正好起到了承上启下的作用。故选D。
【17题详解】
联系本段的小标题,Be friendly to others,可知本段讲述的是对他人要友好。在所有选项中,选项F建议人们:对他人微笑,你也肯定会得到一个微笑。这正是一个友好的方式,故选F。
【18题详解】
联系本段的主要内容,再联系下文的Be someone that people know they can depend on.可知讲述的是“要成为能够依靠的人”。而通过上文If you and your friend agree to meet somewhere, don’t be late.(如果你和你的朋友约定在某个地方见面,不要迟到。)可知想要成为这样的人,就应该能说到做到。符合这一内容的只有选项B“当你说你要做某事时,就去做”,故选B。
【19题详解】
本题考查小标题部分,只有选项A和选项C符合条件。通过阅读后面的内容可知,本段讲的是仔细听别人讲的话。故A选项“做一名好的听众”切题,故选A。
【20题详解】
通过小标题可知这段讲述的是鼓励自己的朋友,而本段最后一句说的是支持自己的朋友。故G选项“真正的朋友无论遇到好事还是坏事都会永远伴随你左右”切题。故选G。
【名师点睛】
关于七选五题型
分析篇章结构,把握全篇文脉是阅读填空题解题的关键。分析文章的层次包含两种形式:一种是分析整篇文章的层次,也就是段落,另一种是分析每一个段落内部的层次,也就是语篇层次。语篇与段落是有区别的,语段是篇章结构的中间层次,是由句子到篇的一种过渡形式,段落(paragraph)是在某些语体(如记叙文、议论文)中比语段更大的意义单位,较小的段落可以只包括一个语段或一个句子,一般来说,一个段落通常由几个语段构成。构成语段的方式有两种,一是靠句际间意义的结合,二是靠句际间的关联词,逻辑性插入语来连接,在分析语段层次时,可以借助句际间的连接词语作出判断,但最主要的还是要真正体会句际间的意义关系,把握作者的思路,从语序上去发现断续点,理清层次,好文章的层次非常清晰,只有层层入手,才能真正理解文章。比如第38小题,联系本段的主要内容,再联系下文的Be someone that people know they can depend on.可知讲述的是“要成为能够依靠的人”。而通过If you and your friend agree to meet somewhere, don’t be late.可只想要成为这样的人,就应该能说到做到。符合这一内容的只有选项B。
考点:考查信息匹配
第 Ⅱ 卷
语言运用(共55分)
二、第一节 完形填空题:本题包括15小题,每小题1分,共15分。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 2017, I was diagnosed (诊断) with Type 1 diabetes (糖尿病). And then I was told that I couldn’t drive for a few weeks until my blood sugar levels had____21____.
Driving was a____22____very soon after diagnosis for me. I needed to get to the chemist’s shop for my diabetes medicine and get to hospital appointments, but at first couldn’t, for having been told not to drive. I didn’t want to be a____23____, having to ask for lifts all the time.
I found it really____24____to be unable to drive, but things settled down after that and seemed to be____25____for a while. ____26____, to my surprise, I had severe hypoglycemia (低血糖) last year and wasn’t able to____27____it myself. I called an ambulance and was taken to____28____, where I saw doctors and nurses I didn’t know as none of them were connected to the diabetes team who usually cared for me. That’s where my____29____began. They advised me not to drive on the basis of this disease. They told me to call the Driver and Vehicle Licencing Agency (DVLA) and____30____what they’d told me to them. This led to my licence being canceled.
I couldn’t____31____all that had happened. It seemed____32____. I needed answers and____33____, so I phoned the Diabetes UK Helpline number I got from their website. They____34____I was right in thinking that the DVLA shouldn’t have____35____my licence based on this hypoglycemia, according to the law. With their help, the DVLA sent me a letter admitting making a mistake. I got it back in six weeks.
21. A. settled B. increased C. worsened D. changed
22. A. problem B. task C. habit D. joy
23. A. failure B. mistake C. burden D. success
24. A. hard B. convenient C. safe D. funny
25. A. worrying B. thrilling C. amazing D. fine
26. A. Thus B. Meanwhile C. Instead D. However
27. A. record B. manage C. examine D. describe
28. A. hospital B. office C. school D. factory
29. A. exercise B. trouble C. dream D. experiment
30. A. explain B. return C. suggest D. repeat
31. A. forget B. regret C. believe D. remember
32. A. unafraid B. unfair C. unsure D. unhealthy
33. A. blood B. help C. evidence D. money
34. A. shouted B. wondered C. said D. imagined
35. A. canceled B. used C. borrowed D. copied
【答案】21. A 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者因医生误诊致使自己的驾驶执照被取消,最后转而求助于英国糖尿病协会热线,并最终重新索回驾驶执照的故事。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后我被告知我不能开车几个星期,直到我的血糖水平稳定下来。A. settled安定下来;B. increased增加;C. worsened恶化;D. changed改变。根据上文“In 2017, I was diagnosed (诊断) with Type 1 diabetes (糖尿病).”可知,作者的血糖水平正常后才可以开车。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在诊断后不久,开车对我来说就是一个问题。A. problem问题;B. task任务;C. habit习惯;D. joy快乐。根据下文“I needed to get to the chemist’s shop for my diabetes medicine and get to hospital appointments, but at first couldn’t, for having been told not to drive.(我需要去药店买我的糖尿病药,去医院预约,但一开始我做不到,因为被告知不能开车)”可知,对作者来说不能开车是一个问题。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我不想成为一个负担——不得不一直要求搭便车。A. failure失败;B. mistake错误;C. burden负担;D. success成功。根据下文“having to ask for lifts all the time”可知,作者不想成为他人的负担。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我发现不能开车真的很难,但之后事情就稳定下来了,有一段时间似乎还不错。A. hard困难的;B. convenient方便的;C. safe安全的;D. funny有趣的。根据前文“I needed to get to the chemist’s shop for my diabetes medicine and get to hospital appointments, but at first couldn’t, for having been told not to drive.(我需要去药店买我的糖尿病药,去医院预约,但一开始我做不到,因为被告知不能开车)”可知,此处指作者发现不能开车真的很难。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我发现不能开车真的很难,但之后事情就稳定下来了,有一段时间似乎还不错。A. worrying令人担心的;B. thrilling令人兴奋的;C. amazing令人惊异的;D. fine好的。根据上文“but things settled down after that”可知,此处与前面糟糕的心情形成对比,结合选项可知,fine符合语境。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,令我吃惊的是,去年我患了严重的低血糖,我自己也无法处理这件事。A. Thus因此;B. Meanwhile其间,同时;C. Instead代替;D. However然而。根据下文“I had a severe hypoglycemia (低血糖) last year”可知,此处与上文“In 2017, I was diagnosed (诊断) with Type 1 diabetes (糖尿病).”形成转折关系。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,令我吃惊的是,去年我患了严重的低血糖,我自己也无法处理这件事。A. record记录;B. manage设法应付、处理;C. examine检查;D. describe描述。根据下文“I called an ambulance”可知,作者自己无法处理这件事。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我叫了一辆救护车,被送到了医院,在那里我看到了我不认识的医生和护士,因为他们都不是糖尿病团队的人,而糖尿病团队通常是照顾我的。A. hospital医院;B. office办公室;C. school学校;D. factory工厂。根据上文“I called an ambulance”可知,作者被送到了医院。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这就是我的麻烦开始的地方。A. exercise练习;B. trouble麻烦;C. dream梦想;D. experiment实验。根据下文“They told me to call the Driver and Vehicle Licencing Agency ( DVLA) and____10____what they’d told me to them. This led to my licence being canceled.”可知,在医院作者的麻烦开始了。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们让我打电话给驾驶执照及车辆牌照办事处,并重复他们告诉我的话。A. explain解释;B. return返回;C. suggest建议;D. repeat重复。根据下文“what they’d told me to them”可知,此处指“重复他们告诉我的话”。故选D。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我简直不敢相信所发生的一切,这似乎是不公平的。A. forget忘记;B. regret后悔;C. believe相信;D. remember记得。根据上文可知,作者被诊断患有糖尿病,而现在却得了低血糖,所以作者简直不敢相信所发生的一切。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我简直不敢相信所发生的一切,这似乎是不公平的。A. unafraid不害怕的;B. unfair不公平的;C. unsure不确定的;D. unhealthy不健康的。根据上文可知,作者被诊断患有糖尿病而取消驾驶资格,而现在又因为血糖取消驾驶资格,这对他太不公平了。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我需要答案和帮助,所以我就打了从他们的网站上得到的英国糖尿病求助热线电话。A. blood血液;B. help帮助;C. evidence证据;D. money钱。根据下文“so I phoned the Diabetes UK Helpline number I got from their website”可知,作者打英国糖尿病求助热线电话寻求答案和帮助。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们说我的想法是对的,根据法律,驾驶员和车辆许可机构不应该因为我低血糖而取消我的执照。A. shouted大喊;B. wondered想知道;C. said说;D. imagined想象。后文“I was right in thinking that the DVLA shouldn’t have”是他们说的内容。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们说我的想法是对的,根据法律,驾驶员和车辆许可机构不应该因为我低血糖而取消我的执照。A. cancelled取消;B. used使用;C. borrowed借;D. copied复制。根据下文“With their help, the DVLA sent me a letter admitting making a mistake. I got it back in six weeks.(在他们的帮助下,DVLA给我写了一封信,承认犯了一个错误。我六周后就拿回来了)”可知,驾驶员和车辆许可机构不应该因为作者低血糖而取消作者的执照。故选A。
第二节 (共10小题:每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There is ___36___ lovely panda. She lives with her parents and they lead a happy life in the forest. One day the panda ___37___ (pick) a huge pumpkin and wanted to take it home. But the pumpkin was too big for her ___38___ (take) it home on her own. She could do nothing but sit beside the pumpkin. She thought ___39___ if she waited there, she might turn to a passer by for help.
Suddenly, she saw a bear ___40___ (ride) a bike towards her. She watched the bike and suddenly, she jumped and shouted ___41___ (happy), “I know! I have a good idea—I can roll (滚动) the pumpkin. It’s just like a wheel!” Therefore, she rolled the pumpkin to ___42___ (she) house. When her mother saw the big pumpkin, which was ___43___ (big) than her little daughter, she was ___44___ (surprise), “Oh, my God! How can you get it home ” The little panda answered proudly, “I can’t lift it, but I can roll it.” Her mother smiled and said, “___45___ a clever girl you are!”
【答案】36. a 37. picked
38. to take
39. that 40. riding
41. happily
42. her 43. bigger
44. surprised
45. What
【解析】
【导语】本文为一则寓言故事。文章主要讲述了小熊猫摘了一个大南瓜,看到自行车,受到启发,想办法将南瓜运回家的故事。
【36题详解】
考查冠词。句意:有一只可爱的大熊猫。分析句子可知,空处应填不定冠词a,泛指“一个”。故填a。
【37题详解】
考查时态。句意:一天,这只熊猫摘了一个巨大的南瓜,想把它带回家。描述过去发生的动作应用一般过去时,空处应用动词的过去式形式,与wanted并列作谓语。故填picked。
【38题详解】
考查非谓语。句意:但是南瓜太大了,她自己没法带回家。too+adj./adv.+to do“太……而不能……”为固定句式。故填to take。
【39题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意:她想,如果她在那儿等着,可能会有路过的人能帮忙。分析句子可知,空处应用that引导宾语从句,that在从句中不作成分,没有意义,起到连接主句和从句的作用。故填that。
【40题详解】
考查非谓语。句意:突然,她看到一只熊骑着自行车向她靠近。分析句子可知,空处在句中作宾语补足语,动词ride与宾语a bear之间构成主动关系,故用现在分词的形式。故填riding。
【41题详解】
考查副词。句意:她看着自行车,突然高兴地跳起来喊道:“我知道了!我有个好主意——我可以滚这个南瓜。它就像一个轮子!”分析句子可知,空处应填副词happily“高兴地”在句中作状语。故填happily。
【42题详解】
考查代词。句意:于是,她把南瓜滚到了她的家。分析句子可知,空处应用形容词性物主代词her在句中作定语。故填her。
【43题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意:当她的妈妈看到那个比她的小女儿还大的大南瓜时,她很惊讶,“哦,我的天哪!你是怎么把它弄回家的?” 根据than可知,空处应用形容词的比较级形式。故填bigger。
【44题详解】
考查形容词。句意:当她的妈妈看到那个比她的小女儿还大的大南瓜时,她很惊讶,“哦,我的天哪!你是怎么把它弄回家的?” 分析句子可知,空处应填形容词surprised“吃惊的”在句中作表语。故填surprised。
【45题详解】
考查感叹句。句意:她的妈妈微笑着说:“你真是个聪明的女孩啊!”分子句子可知,空处应用what引导感叹句,what引导的感叹句构成为:what + a/an + adj. + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语!位于句首首字母大写。故填What。
第三节 根据句意以及所给意思拼写单词(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
46. She looked at Ginny and tears r________ (滚动) down her cheeks. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】rolled##olled
【解析】
【详解】考查动词和时态。句意:她看着Ginny,眼泪顺着脸颊滚落下来。此句为并列句,设空处在分句中作谓语,根据中英文提示可知,“滚动”为动词roll,由looked可知句子是一般过去时,设空处填动词过去式rolled。故填rolled。
47. These robots will be designed to look like people to make them more a________ (有吸引力的) and easier to sell to the public. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】attractive##ttractive
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:这些机器人将被设计成人的外观,以使其更具吸引力,更容易向公众销售。根据中英文提示可知,空处应填形容词attractive“有吸引力的”作宾语补足语。故填attractive。
48. He accepted the i________ (邀请) to attend their wedding. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】invitation##nvitation
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:他接受了参加他们婚礼的邀请。空处作宾语,表示“邀请”用名词invitation。故填invitation。
49. You need money and time; in a________ (此外), you need to work hard. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】addition##ddition
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:你需要金钱和时间;此外,你需要努力工作。根据中英文提示可知,此处考查固定短语in addition“此外”,故填addition。
50. My brother often d________ (下载) some jokes from the Internet. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】downloads##ownloads
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:我哥哥经常从网上下载一些笑话。根据中英文提示可知,download“下载”,动词,由often可知句子是描述经常发生的事情,应用一般现在时,主语brother表示单数意义,谓语动词用单数,故填downloads。
51 A non-profit organization was e______ (建立) last week to raise money for the homeless. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】established##stablished
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:上周成立了一个非营利组织,为无家可归者筹集资金。根据首字母及汉语提示可知,此处使用动词establish,与主语是逻辑动宾关系,应用被动语态,此处应用establish的过去分词,与was构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填established。
52. The little boy figured out this difficult question in such an u _________ (不寻常的) way, which made me quite surprised. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】unusual##nusual
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:这个小男孩以一种不同寻常的方式解决了这个难题,这让我非常惊讶。根据中英文提示可知,空处应填形容词unusual“不寻常的”在句中作定语。故填unusual。
53. Jia Ling’s first movie was i________(启发) by the memory of her mother. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】inspired##nspired
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:贾玲的第一部电影的灵感来源于对母亲的回忆。根据中英文提示可知,空处应填动词inspire“启发”,主语Jia Ling’s first movie与动词inspire构成被动关系,故应用动词inspire的过去分词形式,构成被动语态。故填inspired。
54. I have stayed in quite many hotels on my journey, but I am fond of this one in p_________ (特别,尤其). (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】particular##articular
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:我在旅途中住过很多旅馆,但我特别喜欢这家。根据中英文提示可知,此处考查固定短语in particular“特别,尤其”,故填particular。
55. As is known to all, China has made great a_______ (成就) during the past decades. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】achievements##chievements
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:众所周知,中国在过去的几十年里已经取得了很大的成就。根据中英文提示可知,achievement“成就”,可数名词,此处应用复数形式表示泛指,作宾语,故填achievements。
56. The government ________ ________(向...求助) the United Nations for help in 1959.(根据汉语提示补全句子)
【答案】 ①. turned ②. to
【解析】
【详解】考查谓语动。句意:1959年,政府向联合国求助。根据句意及汉语提示,可知为turn to。设空处在句中作谓语,根据时间状语in 1959,可知句子的时态为一般过去时,设空处应用动词过去式的形式。故填①turned ②to。
57. How many elephants are killed __________(平均) every day (根据汉语意思填空)
【答案】on average
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语。句意:平均每天有多少大象被杀死?根据汉语提示用平均,及物动词后介词短语。故填on average。
58. When you________ ________(经历) tough times, you meet others who are facing similar challenges. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】 ①. go ②. through
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语,时态和主谓一致。句意:当你经历艰难时期时,你会遇到其他面临类似挑战的人。“经历”是go through,由meet可知,句子时态用一般现在时,主语是you,空格处动词用原形,故填go,through。
59. He grabbed her, but she managed to _____________ (脱离,逃脱) from him. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】break away
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。句意:他抓住她,但她设法挣脱了他。表示“脱离,逃脱”用动词短语break away,to后面搭配动词原形。故填break away。
60. They read the newspapers every day to ____________ (了解……的动态) current events. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】keep track of
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。句意:他们每天读报纸以了解时事。根据汉语提示可知,keep track of“了解……的动态”,空前的to是不定式符号,后接动词原形,故填keep track of。
单句语法填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
61. Up to now, thousands of red phone boxes, the old image of Britain, ________ (remove) due to mobile phones. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】have been removed
【解析】
【详解】考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:由于移动电话,到目前为止,成千上万的红色电话亭——英国的旧形象,已经被拆除。主语phone boxes和动词remove之间是被动关系,结合时间状语Up to now可知此处使用现在完成时的被动语态,主语表示复数意义,故填have been removed。
62. Don’t worry! I’ll meet you at the ________ (enter) to the supermarket. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】entrance
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:别担心!我会在超市门口等你。空处作介词at的宾语,entrance意思为:入口,为名词作宾语。故填entrance。
63. The boy found himself in a situation ________ it was hard to make a choice, so he asked his parents for advice. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】where
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:男孩发现自己处于一种很难做出选择的境地,所以他向父母寻求建议。________it was hard to make a choice是定语从句,修饰先行词situation,关系词在定语从句中作地点状语,所以应用关系副词where。故填where。
64. The study of a modern language has a unique ______ (contribute) to the development of cultural awareness. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】contribution
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:对现代语言的研究对文化意识的发展有着独特的贡献。根据空前的a unique可知,空处需要名词。contribute为动词,其名词形式为contribution“贡献”,在句中作宾语。故填contribution。
65. When I try to find out what it is that prevents so many people ________(take)part in the program, it seems to me that there are two main causes. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】taking
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:当我试图找出是什么阻止了这么多人参与这个项目时,在我看来,主要有两个原因。短语prevent sb.(from)doing sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”,使用动名词做宾语,故填taking。
66. I can not make my decision________ (immediate), but you will hear from me soon. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】immediately
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意:我不能马上作出决定,但你很快就会收到我的答复。空处修饰动词短语make my decision,应用副词形式,故填immediately。
67. Do take measures to protect these old traditions and customs before they die___.(用适当的词填空)
【答案】out
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。句意:是否采取措施保护这些古老的传统和习俗,以免它们消失。根据“Do take measures to protect these old traditions and customs”可知,此处指“以免它们消失”,die out“消失,灭绝”,符合题意,故填out。
68. You can help to increase a community’s access _________________ safe drinking water. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】to
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意:你可以帮助增加社区获得安全饮用水的机会。access to固定搭配,意为“使用……的机会”,故填to。
69. His great___________(achieve)is to make all the players into a united team. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】achievement
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:他的伟大成就是使所有的球员成为一个团结的球队。空处需用名词作主语,achieve的名词为achievement“成就”,可数名词,由空后is可知,空处名词需用单数。故填achievement。
70. Judging from his ________________ (puzzle) expression, this problem must be quite puzzling. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】puzzled
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:从他困惑的表情判断,这个问题一定很令人困惑。空处应填形容词作定语,修饰名词expression,表示人的表情,应用形容词puzzled,故填puzzled。
第 Ⅲ 卷
写作(共15分)
71. 学校将开设更多课外活动,假定你是高一(6)班班长李华,请你代表班级向学校学生会主席David推荐你们班级认为合理的运动项目,并给出理由。
内容提示如下:
1.推荐项目;
2.推荐理由。
注意:字数80字左右,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【答案】Dear David,
l am Li Hua, monitor of Class 6 Grade 1. Knowing more sports events will be carried out in our extra-curricular activities, l'd like to recommend two events on behalf of my class.
Most of us consider jogging is suitable for both boys and girls. Not only will it benefit our health but also is helpful to shape our body. As for the group game, football is much more popular than others especially among boys. All the members learn to cooperate with each other so that they build up important qualities like responsibility and teamwork.
For these reasons, I recommend jogging and football.
Hopefully,our recommendation will be taken into consideration.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生代表自己班级向学校学生会主席David推荐班级认为合理的运动项目,并给出理由。
【详解】第一步:审题
体裁:应用文
时态:根据提示,时态主要为一般现在时。
结构:总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求:
1.推荐项目;
2.推荐理由。
第二步:列提纲 (重点词组)
carry out, extra-curricular activities,on behalf of,be suitable for, benefit our health,shape our body,learn to cooperate with each other,build up important qualities,take into consideration
第三步:连词成句
1. Knowing more sports events will be carried out in our extra-curricular activities, l'd like to recommend two events on behalf of my class.
2.Most of us consider jogging is suitable for both boys and girls.
3.Not only will it benefit our health but also is helpful to shape our body.
4.All the members learn to cooperate with each other so that they build up important qualities like responsibility and teamwork.
5Our recommendation will be taken into consideration.
根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)
表并列补充关系:not only…but (also)
连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰。
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Knowing more sports events will be carried out in our extra-curricular activities, l'd like to recommend two events on behalf of my class.(运用了现分词做状语)
[高分句型2]
All the members who learn to cooperate with each other build up important qualities like responsibility and teamwork.(运用了who引导的定语从句)塔地一高2023-2024学年第2学期高一期中考试
高一英语试题
考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分
第Ⅰ卷
阅读理解(共50分)
第一节:本题共15个小题,每小题2.5分,共37.5分。在每小题给出的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Are you a sports lover looking for skill development in the off -season (淡季)
Joy of the Game (JG) has been working for the past 10 e and join JG to develop skills as you prepare for next season.
Classroom Information
Ages Boys 8th—12th Grade
Skills All Skill Levels
Days Sunday (A 10 -Day Program) Half Day:Morning:9:00 am-12:00 pm Afternoon:1:00 pm-4:00 pm Full Day:9:00 am-4:00 pm
Schedule(课程) Morning Period ( 9:00 am-12:00 pm ):Basketball, Volleyball, Floor Hockey Lunch Break:12:00 pm-1:00 pm ( Kids Must Bring Their Own Lunch ) Afternoon Period ( 1:00 pm-4:00 pm ):Basketball, Floor Hockey (室内曲棍球), Soccer, Relay Races (接力赛)
Costs Half Day:$ 50 a day Full Day:$ 90 a day
1 Who can join JG according to the information
A. A girl in the 8th grade.
B. A girl who likes playing volleyball.
C. A boy in the 11th grade.
D. A boy who wants to improve baseball skills.
2. Allan likes soccer very much, so he can choose the class ________.
A. any time on Sunday B. from 1:00 pm to 4:00 pm
C. from 9:00 am to 12:00 pm D. from 12:00 pm to 1:00 pm
3. The passage is probably taken from a ________.
A. sports magazine B. novel C. storybook D. science book
B
A farmer grew some vegetables in his garden. One day his wife was ill and he had no money. He had to sell some cabbages and carrots in the market. The next morning he took two baskets of vegetables to town. But it was raining hard that afternoon and there were few people in the street. When his vegetables were sold out, it was dark. He bought some medicine and hurried to his village.
On his way home he saw a person lying on the snow. He placed his baskets on the ground and was going to help the person to get up. At that time he found it was a dead man and there was much blood on his body. He was so afraid that he ran away quickly, without taking the baskets with him.
The next afternoon the farmer was sent to the police station. Having shown the baskets, an officer asked: “Are these yours ” “Yes, sir.” the farmer answered timidly (胆怯).“Have you killed the man ” “No, no, sir.” the farmer said in a hurry. “When did you see the dead man ” “About seven last evening.” “Did you see who killed the man ” “No, Sir.” The officer brought out a knife and asked, "Have you seen it yet ” “No, Sir.” The officer became angry and told the policemen to beat him up and send him into prison.
That evening the officer went on trying. Pointing to the knife, he asked again, “Have you seen it yet ” “Yes, Sir.” The officer was happy and asked, “When and where ” “I saw it here this afternoon, sir.”
4. The farmer decided to sell the vegetables to ________.
A. buy some food for his family B. buy some medicine for his wife
C go to see a doctor D. go to the cinema
5. The farmer didn’t sell out his vegetables until the evening because ________.
A. they were too bad B. they were very expensive
C. it rained hard that morning D. few people liked to go out on such a bad day
6. The farmer ran away quickly because ________.
A. the policemen were coming towards him.
B. his wife was waiting for him at home.
C. he was afraid to see a dead man.
D it was so late that he couldn’t stay there any longer.
7. The officer tried the farmer to ________.
A. know who had killed the man B. know if he had seen the dead man
C. ask when he saw the dead man D. ask if he had seen the knife
C
Japan is an island country in the Pacific Ocean. As the Japanese students already know, four main islands and more than 3,000 small ones stretch from north to south for about 1,300 miles. As for the climate of the country, well, it’s hot and humid(潮湿) in summer, but it is quite cold and wet in Japan during winter. Typhoons, which are violent tropical storms, often threaten Japan during the fall. That’s, of course, during the harvest season.
The population of Japan is about 110,5 million. It may seem hard to believe, but the average population density(密度) of the country is about 678 persons per square mile.
About two thirds of the entire population lives in Japan’s cities. The other one third lives in the suburbs or in the countryside. No other country in southern or eastern Asia has such a large urban, or city population. Tokyo, the capital city of Japan, is the most density-populated city in the world. At last count there were more than 11.5 million people living in Tokyo.
8. Why is Japan called an island country Because ______.
A. Japan is a small country
B. it is on the Pacific Ocean
C. it has thousands of big and small islands
D. Japan has hundreds of small islands
9. Typhoons often attack Japan during______.
A. spring B. summer
C. autumn D. winter
10. Most of the people in Japan live_____.
A. in the rural areas B. in the countryside
C. around the cities D. in the cities
11. The most densely-populated city in the world is_____.
A. New York B. Shanghai
C. London D. the capital of Japan
D
“Pop” stands for popular, and a pop singer has to work very hard to stay popular. He must either give the public what they want, or he must find a new way of singing that will attract their attention. Even when he has succeeded, and his records are sold everywhere, he cannot relax. Then he must work harder than ever to remain popular, because there are always younger singers trying to become famous and to steal some of the popularity.
The life of a successful pop singer isn’t easy at all. He can only relax when he is alone, because everything he does is watched and reported in the special newspaper written for the fans. The fans are the most important people in the world for the singer. They buy his records, they go to his concerts, and they make him rich and famous. But they can be very annoying, too. Sometimes their enthusiasm (热情) is so hysterical (歇斯底里的) that they do anything to get a souvenir (纪念品). They steal handkerchief, they tear off buttons, and they even cut off pieces of unfortunate singer’s hair. Many singers have been forced to hide, and some who have not been so lucky as to escape have been stripped (剥) practically naked by their fans. A pop singer has to spend a lot of money on clothes because he must always look smart, or at any rate, different. He must have a luxurious (豪华的) car. And most importantly, he must always keep smiling for the benefit of his public.
12. Pop singer works very hard ___________.
A. to get attention
B. to stay popular
C to get more money
D. to sell more records
13. The underlined word “annoying” in the second paragraph means__________.
A. lovely B. friendly C. boring D. angry
14. A pop singer has a lot of clothes in order to keep himself _________.
A. smart and the same
B. smart and different
C. healthy and young
D. rich and strong
15. A suitable title for this passage might be _______.
A. The Way to Become a Pop Singer
B. The Fans of the Pop Singer
C. The Pop Singers
D. The Success of Pop Singers
第二节 本题共5个小题,每小题2.5分,共12.5分。
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As we all know, friendship is of great importance in our daily life. A friend can give us help and share our difficulties and happiness. But how to make friends is still difficult to some of us.___16___
1. Be friendly to others.___17___You should try to make a stranger feel at home wherever he happens to be. Think more of others than of yourself and never judge a person by his appearance and clothes.
2. Be reliable. If you and your friend agree to meet somewhere, don’t be late. If you’re not going to make it on time or make it at all, call them as soon as you realize it.___18___Be someone that people know they can depend on.
3.___19___Listen carefully to what people say, remember important details about them (their names, their likes and dislikes), ask questions about their interests, and just take the time to learn more about them.
4. Encourage your friends: A true friend always gives courage to his friends.___20___Never make fun of or laugh at your friends in front of others. You should come to support them.
A. Be a good listener.
B. When you say you’ll do something, do it.
C. A friend to all is a friend to none.
D. The following information can give you some tips:
E. And never leave your friend when he is in trouble.
F. Smile at others and you are sure to get a smile in return.
G. He will remain with them in both good as well as bad times.
第 Ⅱ 卷
语言运用(共55分)
二、第一节 完形填空题:本题包括15小题,每小题1分,共15分。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 2017, I was diagnosed (诊断) with Type 1 diabetes (糖尿病). And then I was told that I couldn’t drive for a few weeks until my blood sugar levels had____21____.
Driving was a____22____very soon after diagnosis for me. I needed to get to the chemist’s shop for my diabetes medicine and get to hospital appointments, but at first couldn’t, for having been told not to drive. I didn’t want to be a____23____, having to ask for lifts all the time.
I found it really____24____to be unable to drive, but things settled down after that and seemed to be____25____for a while. ____26____, to my surprise, I had severe hypoglycemia (低血糖) last year and wasn’t able to____27____it myself. I called an ambulance and was taken to____28____, where I saw doctors and nurses I didn’t know as none of them were connected to the diabetes team who usually cared for me. That’s where my____29____began. They advised me not to drive on the basis of this disease. They told me to call the Driver and Vehicle Licencing Agency (DVLA) and____30____what they’d told me to them. This led to my licence being canceled.
I couldn’t____31____all that had happened. It seemed____32____. I needed answers and____33____, so I phoned the Diabetes UK Helpline number I got from their website. They____34____I was right in thinking that the DVLA shouldn’t have____35____my licence based on this hypoglycemia, according to the law. With their help, the DVLA sent me a letter admitting making a mistake. I got it back in six weeks.
21. A. settled B. increased C. worsened D. changed
22. A. problem B. task C. habit D. joy
23. A. failure B. mistake C. burden D. success
24. A. hard B. convenient C. safe D. funny
25. A. worrying B. thrilling C. amazing D. fine
26. A. Thus B. Meanwhile C. Instead D. However
27. A. record B. manage C. examine D. describe
28. A. hospital B. office C. school D. factory
29. A. exercise B. trouble C. dream D. experiment
30. A. explain B. return C. suggest D. repeat
31. A. forget B. regret C. believe D. remember
32. A. unafraid B. unfair C. unsure D. unhealthy
33. A. blood B. help C. evidence D. money
34. A. shouted B. wondered C. said D. imagined
35. A. canceled B. used C. borrowed D. copied
第二节 (共10小题:每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There is ___36___ lovely panda. She lives with her parents and they lead a happy life in the forest. One day the panda ___37___ (pick) a huge pumpkin and wanted to take it home. But the pumpkin was too big for her ___38___ (take) it home on her own. She could do nothing but sit beside the pumpkin. She thought ___39___ if she waited there, she might turn to a passer by for help.
Suddenly, she saw a bear ___40___ (ride) a bike towards her. She watched the bike and suddenly, she jumped and shouted ___41___ (happy), “I know! I have a good idea—I can roll (滚动) the pumpkin. It’s just like a wheel!” Therefore, she rolled the pumpkin to ___42___ (she) house. When her mother saw the big pumpkin, which was ___43___ (big) than her little daughter, she was ___44___ (surprise), “Oh, my God! How can you get it home ” The little panda answered proudly, “I can’t lift it, but I can roll it.” Her mother smiled and said, “___45___ a clever girl you are!”
第三节 根据句意以及所给意思拼写单词(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
46. She looked at Ginny and tears r________ (滚动) down her cheeks. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
47. These robots will be designed to look like people to make them more a________ (有吸引力的) and easier to sell to the public. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
48. He accepted the i________ (邀请) to attend their wedding. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
49. You need money and time; in a________ (此外), you need to work hard. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
50. My brother often d________ (下载) some jokes from the Internet. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
51. A non-profit organization was e______ (建立) last week to raise money for the homeless. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
52. The little boy figured out this difficult question in such an u _________ (不寻常的) way, which made me quite surprised. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
53. Jia Ling’s first movie was i________(启发) by the memory of her mother. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
54. I have stayed in quite many hotels on my journey, but I am fond of this one in p_________ (特别,尤其). (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
55. As is known to all, China has made great a_______ (成就) during the past decades. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
56 The government ________ ________(向...求助) the United Nations for help in 1959.(根据汉语提示补全句子)
57. How many elephants are killed __________(平均) every day (根据汉语意思填空)
58. When you________ ________(经历) tough times, you meet others who are facing similar challenges. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
59. He grabbed her, but she managed to _____________ (脱离,逃脱) from him. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
60. They read the newspapers every day to ____________ (了解……的动态) current events. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
单句语法填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
61. Up to now, thousands of red phone boxes, the old image of Britain, ________ (remove) due to mobile phones. (所给词的适当形式填空)
62. Don’t worry! I’ll meet you at the ________ (enter) to the supermarket. (所给词的适当形式填空)
63. The boy found himself in a situation ________ it was hard to make a choice, so he asked his parents for advice. (用适当的词填空)
64. The study of a modern language has a unique ______ (contribute) to the development of cultural awareness. (所给词的适当形式填空)
65. When I try to find out what it is that prevents so many people ________(take)part in the program, it seems to me that there are two main causes. (所给词的适当形式填空)
66. I can not make my decision________ (immediate), but you will hear from me soon. (所给词的适当形式填空)
67. Do take measures to protect these old traditions and customs before they die___.(用适当的词填空)
68. You can help to increase a community’s access _________________ safe drinking water. (用适当的词填空)
69. His great___________(achieve)is to make all the players into a united team. (所给词的适当形式填空)
70. Judging from his ________________ (puzzle) expression, this problem must be quite puzzling. (所给词的适当形式填空)
第 Ⅲ 卷
写作(共15分)
71. 学校将开设更多课外活动,假定你是高一(6)班班长李华,请你代表班级向学校学生会主席David推荐你们班级认为合理的运动项目,并给出理由。
内容提示如下:
1.推荐项目;
2.推荐理由。
注意:字数80字左右,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。