期末Unit 8 A green world 复习导学案（无答案） 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

译林版八年级下册
Unit8 A green world
复习导学案 （1）
Task1 unit8单词默写，见默写手册。
8（下）Unit 8 单词默写
序号 汉语 词性 英文默写 序号 汉语 词性 英文默写
1 挖（洞，沟等） v. 23 导致，产生 vt.
2 认真的，严肃的 adj. 24 差异，不同（之处） n.
3 面包果 n. 25 有影响，起作用
4 减少，降低 v. 26 展示；陈列 v.
5 关上（开关） 27 污染 vt.
6 回收利用，循环利用 vt. 28 伤害；损害 vt.
7 导致；造成 vt. 29 活着的，活的 adj.
8 明智的，充满智慧的 adj. 30 调查 n.
9 塑料 n. 31 空的 adj.
10 分开，隔开 v. 32 灰尘，尘土 n.
11 回收利用，循环利用 n. 33 有害的 adj.
12 允许 vt. 34 土壤 n.
13 砍到 35 在正确位置
14 处罚，惩罚 vt. 36 煤 n.
15 罚款 vt. 37 石油；原油；食用油 n.
16 限制 vt. 38 气体；煤气 n.
17 依靠，依赖，指望 vi. 39 形成 v.
18 依靠；取决于 40 满不在乎地；粗心地 adv.
19 丰富的；富有的 adj. 41 再使用 vt.
20 资源 n. 42 简单的 adj.
21 明智地，充满智慧地 adv. 43 步骤；措施 n.
22 用完，耗尽 44 电力；力量 n.
Task2 背诵Comic strip --- Grammar 知识点，并默写。
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Task3 Reading 默写（para.3,4,5）
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Task 4 Grammar 被动语态 巩固。
时态 被动语态 实例
一般现在时 am/is/are + done Such things are only eaten by animals.
一般过去时 was/were + done The letter was posted last night.
一般将来时 will be/be going to be + done A new school will be opened soon.
一 句型
二 主动变被动
把主动语态改为被动语态非常简单，可以遵循以下几个步骤：
1.先找出谓语动词（V）；2.再找出谓语动词后的宾语（DO）；3.把宾语用作被动语态中的主语；4.注意人称、时态和数的变化。
主动语态： 主语(S) 谓语动词(V) 宾语(DO)
被动语态： 主语(S) be+过分分词(V) (by短语)
(1) Mr. Lin organizes activities for the Computer Club.(主动语态)
Activities for the Computer Club are organized by Mr. Lin.
(2) Nancy Jackson designed that CD- ROM.(主动语态)
----- ________________________________________(被动语态)
宾语提前主语变, 时态人称be关键, 过去分词勿错变 , 原主变宾by后见.
例：1.Bruce writes a letter every week.
→
2.Li Lei mended the broken bike this morning.
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3.We grow trees every spring .
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4.My mother cleans our room every morning.
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三 练习
( ) 1 English ____ in Canada.
A. speaks B.are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken
( ) 2 This English song___ by the girls after class.
A. often sings B. often sang C. is often sang D. is often sung
( )3.This kind of car ___ in Japan.
A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made
( ) 4. New computers ___ all over the world.
A. is used B. are using C. are used D. have used
( ) 5. Our room must ___ clean.
A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep
译林版八年级下册
Unit8 A green world
复习导学案（2）
Task 1 背诵Integrated skills to Task 的知识点，并默写。
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Task 2 听力训练（初中英语人机对话听力模拟训练）unit8
Task3 study skills
Task 4 unit8 Task 默写（1-4号）
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Task 5 书面表达 贾汪, 被称为徐州的后花园，请你结合自己平时保护环境的一些做法，以“How to make our home town more beautiful”为题,用英语写一篇小短文。
①定主题： 使家乡变美丽的具体做法 ②定文体： 说明文
③定人称： 第一人称 ④定时态： 一般现在时
⑤定要点： 自己平时保护环境的一些
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