Unit 8 A green world 综合测试卷（无听力部分 含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 8 A green world 综合测试卷（无听力部分 含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-05-15 16:48:34 | ||
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Unit 8 A green world 综合测试卷
一、单项选择
( )1.-Put waste bag into the dustbin,please. -It's not waste bag. It's my shopping bag.
A. the; a B. a; the C.a; a D. /; the
( )2.-Will you go skiing with me this winter holiday -It all .If I'm free,I will go with you.
A. turns B. agrees C. limits D. depends
( )3. The heavy rain so many traffic accidents on the highway last Monday.
A. made B. recycled C.caused D. improved
( )4.-An AI robot in our school dining hall next term. -I'm looking forward to it.
A. will use B. will be used C.is used D. was used
( )5.-My uncle goes to climb Mount Tai every year. -Oh, really He climbing mountains.
A. used to hate B. is used to hating C. used to hating D. is used to hate
( )6.- English,we should read Chinese every morning to improve our Chinese.
-Exactly.However,some people are doing than before.
A. Also; better B. As well as; worse C. Except; better D. Also; worse
( )7.-When will the construction of the bridge be over -Another two months will be needed before the bridge .
A. completes B. is completed C. has completed D. will be completed
( )8.The teacher asked me to read aloud all the other students could hear me.
A. for B. so that C. in order to D. because
( )9.-Time .We must hurry up! -OK I am sure we can complete the work on time
A. is running out B. has run out C. is run out D. will be run out
( )10. -Suzhou is a beautiful city and it's a good place to live. - It's also a good place for people to visit.
A. Good idea! B. I'm afraid not. C. I can't agree more. D. I don't think so.
二、完形填空
Saving Baby Elephants
Mishak rubs(擦) his eyes when he prepares warm milk. Like other people looking after babies, he is 11 . It is 5:30 a.m., and he hasn't had much sleep. Mishak sits next to the baby elephant, smiles and makes sure she finishes the breakfast.Mishak is a 12 from an elephant rescue(救援)centre. 13 , many elephants meet problems, so they need rescuing here. For one thing, hunters 14 elephants for their ivory.For another,people build homes and plant fields where 15 used to live. Hungry elephants walk into the villages and fields to look for food. They often cause serious damage,so farmers kill them. 16 ,adult elephants often leave their babies behind.When a baby elephant 17 its mother,it's also in great danger. This is because it needs its mother's milk for about four years. 18 this milk, the baby has little chance to live.Research shows that elephants, like people,have 19 . If the mother elephant dies, the baby elephant often becomes sad and ill.The centre's job is to raise these baby elephants and send them back to the 20 step by step. First. keepers take turns looking after the baby elephants 21 they don't want an elephant to depend on one of the keepers too much. Then keepers take the elephants into the forest. This is a(n) 22 part of the process because the elephants learn how to eat in the wild and communicate with others. When an elephant is four and no longer needs 23 ,keepers move it to the wild. This makes elephants become 24 . It often takes them eight to ten years to get used to the wild. At bedtime, Mishak has to lie down and 25 with his baby elephant. Mishak says that when he leaves the babies, they cry. Does he need an alarm to wake up "Oh. no,” he says."The elephants are our alarms."
( )11. A. nervous B. down C. tired D. interested ( )12. A. trainer B. keeper C. doctor D. survivor
( )13. A. Unluckily B. FinallyC. Fortunately D. Suddenly ( )14. A. buy B. kill C. keep D. collect
( )15. A. huntersB. elephants C. adults D. keepers( )16. A. As a result B. What's more C. In fact D. First of all
( )17. A. loses B. helps C. saves D. follows ( )18. A. By B. For C. As D. Without
( )19. A. shelters B. willingness C. friends D. feelings ( )20. A. centre B. zoo C. wild D. camp
( )21. A. until B. but C. therefore D. because ( )22. A. easy B. fast C. important D. unusual
( )23. A. milk B. company C. homes D. leaves ( )24. A. brave B. popular C. friendly D. patient
( )25. A. agree B. play C. talk D. sleep
三、短文还原 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。
By recycling, people can reduce waste,save energy, and protect the world's natural resources. Green architects (建筑师) recycle in many different ways. Instead of destroying an old building, they make changes to it so that people can use it for a new purpose. Old factories or churches are sometimes made into apartment buildings or office buildings.1. A greenhouse might make fantastic, fashionable cafe.Used car tires (轮胎) and food or drink cans (容器) are useful building materials too.
2. In the 1970s, American architect Mike Reynolds started designing buildings known as earthships. They are made mostly from tires filled with earth, and they use only natural energy like the sun.Earthships do not have running water.
3. This water is then cleaned so that people can drink and wash with it. People can also recyele some of it. Water that comes from the shower or from washing clothes is known as gray water. This water can be used to flush toilets or to water plants and fields.It is not only old buildings that can have a new life, and it isn't just architects and engineers who have good ideas for recycling, In 1994, Joann,from Mississippi, the USA, lost her house in an ice storm.4. So they decided to recycle one of the old planes into a new house for Joann!At that time, the average price of a new house in the USA was $150,000. Joann spent $2,000 buying the plane, $4,000 moving it to her land,and about $ 24, 000 making it into a house.Unusual, cheap, and green !5. When a building is destroyed,whole pieces--like doors and windows can be repaired, repainted, and reused in new buildings. Natural resources like stone,metal, or wood can be taken from the walls,floors, or roofs of the buildings.
A. However, this is not a new idea. B. Her brothers built a house for her. C. Building materials can be recycled too. D. She had a relative who worked with airplanes. E. They collect the water they need from rain and snow. F. Earthships made of them play a key role in recycling water. G. An old station could be the perfect place for a shopping mall.
四、词汇检测 A.根据所给汉语提示写出单词。
1. Mr Wu is a (严肃的) teacher. He often tells us to work hard.
2. This new type of energy costs very little and (产生)little pollution.
3.-Would you please (分开)the rubbish into different groups -No problem.
4. Tom did his homework so (粗心地)that he made a lot of mistakes.
5. More and more people walk to work to (减少)air pollution,
B.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
6. We should spend as much time and money as we can (help) the children in need.
7. Please don't do anything against the law, or you (punish).
8. - I heard the young man got a great lottery(彩票). -Yes. He is one of the (rich)men in the town now.
9. At that moment, I was busy (dig)holes in the garden to plant trees.
10. We are proud of our great country. We will try our best (study) hard to make contributions to a better and better future.
五、首字母填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
Erie Green has always wondered about things that live in the ocean. When he was 1.y ,he loved to swim. He liked to
watch all kinds of underwater animals and plants through his mask(潜水面罩),When he grew up, he wanted to 2. 1 for new things in the ocean. Today, Mr Green is a marine ecologist(海洋生态学家).He studies how underwater animals and plants connect with each other and need each other to stay alive.Mr Green studies coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the Pacific Ocean.A coral reef is like a big underwater 3. t .Thousands of animals and plants live there. They compete for food and space there. As a result, the beautiful coral reefs get injured 4. e .Mr Green also studies how people's 5.a can change coral reefs. Sometimes people pollute the water or overfish, so the way that all the 6. 1 things are joined together has been changed. If coral reefs get hurt, many animals have to find new homes.Some animals' 7.n drop low, and some animals just disappear. Mr Green wants to 8. p this from happening.Mr Green believes that all living things in a coral reef should be 9. k safe."Underwater ecosystems are like airplanes,”Mr Green says. "They need all of their parts to work correctly." "To take better care of marine homes,we first must 10. k them.Only through that can we understand the great influence humans have on these places," Mr Green says.
答案
一、1~5 ADCBA 6~10 BBBAC
二、11~15 СВABВ 16~20 AADDC 21~25 DCAAD
三、1~5 GAEDC
四、1.serious 2.produces/causes 3.separate 4. carelessly 5.reduce
6. helping 7. will be punished 8. richest 9. digging 10. to study
五、1. young 2. look 3. town 4. easily 5. actions/ activities
6. living 7.numbers 8. prevent 9. kept 10.know
一、单项选择
( )1.-Put waste bag into the dustbin,please. -It's not waste bag. It's my shopping bag.
A. the; a B. a; the C.a; a D. /; the
( )2.-Will you go skiing with me this winter holiday -It all .If I'm free,I will go with you.
A. turns B. agrees C. limits D. depends
( )3. The heavy rain so many traffic accidents on the highway last Monday.
A. made B. recycled C.caused D. improved
( )4.-An AI robot in our school dining hall next term. -I'm looking forward to it.
A. will use B. will be used C.is used D. was used
( )5.-My uncle goes to climb Mount Tai every year. -Oh, really He climbing mountains.
A. used to hate B. is used to hating C. used to hating D. is used to hate
( )6.- English,we should read Chinese every morning to improve our Chinese.
-Exactly.However,some people are doing than before.
A. Also; better B. As well as; worse C. Except; better D. Also; worse
( )7.-When will the construction of the bridge be over -Another two months will be needed before the bridge .
A. completes B. is completed C. has completed D. will be completed
( )8.The teacher asked me to read aloud all the other students could hear me.
A. for B. so that C. in order to D. because
( )9.-Time .We must hurry up! -OK I am sure we can complete the work on time
A. is running out B. has run out C. is run out D. will be run out
( )10. -Suzhou is a beautiful city and it's a good place to live. - It's also a good place for people to visit.
A. Good idea! B. I'm afraid not. C. I can't agree more. D. I don't think so.
二、完形填空
Saving Baby Elephants
Mishak rubs(擦) his eyes when he prepares warm milk. Like other people looking after babies, he is 11 . It is 5:30 a.m., and he hasn't had much sleep. Mishak sits next to the baby elephant, smiles and makes sure she finishes the breakfast.Mishak is a 12 from an elephant rescue(救援)centre. 13 , many elephants meet problems, so they need rescuing here. For one thing, hunters 14 elephants for their ivory.For another,people build homes and plant fields where 15 used to live. Hungry elephants walk into the villages and fields to look for food. They often cause serious damage,so farmers kill them. 16 ,adult elephants often leave their babies behind.When a baby elephant 17 its mother,it's also in great danger. This is because it needs its mother's milk for about four years. 18 this milk, the baby has little chance to live.Research shows that elephants, like people,have 19 . If the mother elephant dies, the baby elephant often becomes sad and ill.The centre's job is to raise these baby elephants and send them back to the 20 step by step. First. keepers take turns looking after the baby elephants 21 they don't want an elephant to depend on one of the keepers too much. Then keepers take the elephants into the forest. This is a(n) 22 part of the process because the elephants learn how to eat in the wild and communicate with others. When an elephant is four and no longer needs 23 ,keepers move it to the wild. This makes elephants become 24 . It often takes them eight to ten years to get used to the wild. At bedtime, Mishak has to lie down and 25 with his baby elephant. Mishak says that when he leaves the babies, they cry. Does he need an alarm to wake up "Oh. no,” he says."The elephants are our alarms."
( )11. A. nervous B. down C. tired D. interested ( )12. A. trainer B. keeper C. doctor D. survivor
( )13. A. Unluckily B. FinallyC. Fortunately D. Suddenly ( )14. A. buy B. kill C. keep D. collect
( )15. A. huntersB. elephants C. adults D. keepers( )16. A. As a result B. What's more C. In fact D. First of all
( )17. A. loses B. helps C. saves D. follows ( )18. A. By B. For C. As D. Without
( )19. A. shelters B. willingness C. friends D. feelings ( )20. A. centre B. zoo C. wild D. camp
( )21. A. until B. but C. therefore D. because ( )22. A. easy B. fast C. important D. unusual
( )23. A. milk B. company C. homes D. leaves ( )24. A. brave B. popular C. friendly D. patient
( )25. A. agree B. play C. talk D. sleep
三、短文还原 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。
By recycling, people can reduce waste,save energy, and protect the world's natural resources. Green architects (建筑师) recycle in many different ways. Instead of destroying an old building, they make changes to it so that people can use it for a new purpose. Old factories or churches are sometimes made into apartment buildings or office buildings.1. A greenhouse might make fantastic, fashionable cafe.Used car tires (轮胎) and food or drink cans (容器) are useful building materials too.
2. In the 1970s, American architect Mike Reynolds started designing buildings known as earthships. They are made mostly from tires filled with earth, and they use only natural energy like the sun.Earthships do not have running water.
3. This water is then cleaned so that people can drink and wash with it. People can also recyele some of it. Water that comes from the shower or from washing clothes is known as gray water. This water can be used to flush toilets or to water plants and fields.It is not only old buildings that can have a new life, and it isn't just architects and engineers who have good ideas for recycling, In 1994, Joann,from Mississippi, the USA, lost her house in an ice storm.4. So they decided to recycle one of the old planes into a new house for Joann!At that time, the average price of a new house in the USA was $150,000. Joann spent $2,000 buying the plane, $4,000 moving it to her land,and about $ 24, 000 making it into a house.Unusual, cheap, and green !5. When a building is destroyed,whole pieces--like doors and windows can be repaired, repainted, and reused in new buildings. Natural resources like stone,metal, or wood can be taken from the walls,floors, or roofs of the buildings.
A. However, this is not a new idea. B. Her brothers built a house for her. C. Building materials can be recycled too. D. She had a relative who worked with airplanes. E. They collect the water they need from rain and snow. F. Earthships made of them play a key role in recycling water. G. An old station could be the perfect place for a shopping mall.
四、词汇检测 A.根据所给汉语提示写出单词。
1. Mr Wu is a (严肃的) teacher. He often tells us to work hard.
2. This new type of energy costs very little and (产生)little pollution.
3.-Would you please (分开)the rubbish into different groups -No problem.
4. Tom did his homework so (粗心地)that he made a lot of mistakes.
5. More and more people walk to work to (减少)air pollution,
B.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
6. We should spend as much time and money as we can (help) the children in need.
7. Please don't do anything against the law, or you (punish).
8. - I heard the young man got a great lottery(彩票). -Yes. He is one of the (rich)men in the town now.
9. At that moment, I was busy (dig)holes in the garden to plant trees.
10. We are proud of our great country. We will try our best (study) hard to make contributions to a better and better future.
五、首字母填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
Erie Green has always wondered about things that live in the ocean. When he was 1.y ,he loved to swim. He liked to
watch all kinds of underwater animals and plants through his mask(潜水面罩),When he grew up, he wanted to 2. 1 for new things in the ocean. Today, Mr Green is a marine ecologist(海洋生态学家).He studies how underwater animals and plants connect with each other and need each other to stay alive.Mr Green studies coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the Pacific Ocean.A coral reef is like a big underwater 3. t .Thousands of animals and plants live there. They compete for food and space there. As a result, the beautiful coral reefs get injured 4. e .Mr Green also studies how people's 5.a can change coral reefs. Sometimes people pollute the water or overfish, so the way that all the 6. 1 things are joined together has been changed. If coral reefs get hurt, many animals have to find new homes.Some animals' 7.n drop low, and some animals just disappear. Mr Green wants to 8. p this from happening.Mr Green believes that all living things in a coral reef should be 9. k safe."Underwater ecosystems are like airplanes,”Mr Green says. "They need all of their parts to work correctly." "To take better care of marine homes,we first must 10. k them.Only through that can we understand the great influence humans have on these places," Mr Green says.
答案
一、1~5 ADCBA 6~10 BBBAC
二、11~15 СВABВ 16~20 AADDC 21~25 DCAAD
三、1~5 GAEDC
四、1.serious 2.produces/causes 3.separate 4. carelessly 5.reduce
6. helping 7. will be punished 8. richest 9. digging 10. to study
五、1. young 2. look 3. town 4. easily 5. actions/ activities
6. living 7.numbers 8. prevent 9. kept 10.know